Language Contact And Change In Mesoamerica And Beyond

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Language Contact and Change in Mesoamerica and Beyond

Author : Karen Dakin,Claudia Parodi,Natalie Operstein
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265715

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Language Contact and Change in Mesoamerica and Beyond by Karen Dakin,Claudia Parodi,Natalie Operstein Pdf

Language-contact phenomena in Mesoamerica and adjacent regions present an exciting field for research that has the potential to significantly contribute to our understanding of language contact and the role that it plays in language change. This volume presents and analyzes fresh empirical data from living and/or extinct Mesoamerican languages (from the Mayan, Uto-Aztecan, Totonac-Tepehuan and Otomanguean groups), neighboring non-Mesoamerican languages (Apachean, Arawakan, Andean languages), as well as Spanish. Language-contact effects in these diverse languages and language groups are typically analyzed by different subfields of linguistics that do not necessarily interact with one another. It is hoped that this volume, which contains works from different scholarly traditions that represent a variety of approaches to the study of language contact, will contribute to the lessening of this compartmentalization. The volume is relevant to researchers of language contact and contact-induced change and to anyone interested both in the historical development and present features of indigenous languages of the Americas and Latin American Spanish.

The Cambridge Handbook of Language Contact

Author : Salikoko Mufwene,Anna Maria Escobar
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 850 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781009115766

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The Cambridge Handbook of Language Contact by Salikoko Mufwene,Anna Maria Escobar Pdf

Language contact - the linguistic and social outcomes of two or more languages coming into contact with each other - starts with the emergence of multilingual populations. Multilingualism involving plurilingualism can have various consequences beyond borrowing, interference, and code-mixing and -switching, including the emergence of lingua francas and new language varieties, as well as language endangerment and loss. Bringing together contributions from an international team of scholars, this Handbook - the second in a two-volume set - engages the reader with the manifold aspects of multilingualism and provides state-of-the-art research on the impact of population structure on language contact. It begins with an introduction that presents the history of the scholarship on the subject matter. The chapters then cover various processes and theoretical issues associated with multilingualism embedded in specific population structures worldwide as well as their outcomes. It is essential reading for anybody interested in how people behave linguistically in multilingual or multilectal settings.

Pre-Historical Language Contact in Peruvian Amazonia

Author : Luis Miguel Rojas-Berscia
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260215

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Pre-Historical Language Contact in Peruvian Amazonia by Luis Miguel Rojas-Berscia Pdf

South America was populated relatively recently, probably around 15,000 years ago. Yet, instead of finding a relatively small number of language families, we find some 118 genealogical units. So far, the historical processes that underlie the current picture are not yet fully understood. This book represents a preliminary attempt at understanding the socio-historical dynamics behind language diversification in the region, focusing on the Kawapanan languages, particularly on Shawi. The book provides an introduction to the ideas behind the flux approach of Dynamic linguistics and later concentrates on prehistorical language contact, specifically in the northern Peruvian Andean sphere. The number of studies presented shed light on a layered picture in which a number of Kawapanan lects were used in non-polyglosic multilingual settings. The book explores the potential contact relationships between Kawapanan languages, Quechuan, Aymaran, Chachapuya, Cholón-Hibito, Arawak, Carib and Puelche. The analysis draws on data collected in the field over a period of eight years (2012-2020) with both Shawi and Shiwilu speakers and includes the first comprehensive grammar sketch of Shawi.

The Handbook of Language Contact

Author : Raymond Hickey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 800 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781119485063

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The Handbook of Language Contact by Raymond Hickey Pdf

The second edition of the definitive reference on contact studies and linguistic change—provides extensive new research and original case studies Language contact is a dynamic area of contemporary linguistic research that studies how language changes when speakers of different languages interact. Accessibly structured into three sections, The Handbook of Language Contact explores the role of contact studies within the field of linguistics, the value of contact studies for language change research, and the relevance of language contact for sociolinguistics. This authoritative volume presents original findings and fresh research directions from an international team of prominent experts. Thirty-seven specially-commissioned chapters cover a broad range of topics and case studies of contact from around the world. Now in its second edition, this valuable reference has been extensively updated with new chapters on topics including globalization, language acquisition, creolization, code-switching, and genetic classification. Fresh case studies examine Romance, Indo-European, African, Mayan, and many other languages in both the past and the present. Addressing the major issues in the field of language contact studies, this volume: Includes a representative sample of individual studies which re-evaluate the role of language contact in the broader context of language and society Offers 23 new chapters written by leading scholars Examines language contact in different societies, including many in Africa and Asia Provides a cross-section of case studies drawing on languages across the world The Handbook of Language Contact, Second Edition is an indispensable resource for researchers, scholars, and students involved in language contact, language variation and change, sociolinguistics, bilingualism, and language theory.

Language Contact and Change in the Americas

Author : Andrea L. Berez-Kroeker,Diane M. Hintz,Carmen Jany
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267337

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Language Contact and Change in the Americas by Andrea L. Berez-Kroeker,Diane M. Hintz,Carmen Jany Pdf

This unique collection of articles in honor of Marianne Mithun represents the very latest in research on language contact and language change in the Indigenous languages of the Americas. The book aims to provide new theoretical and empirical insights into how and why languages change, especially with regard to contact phenomena in languages of North America, Meso-America and South America. The individual chapters cover a broad range of topics, including sound change, morphosyntactic change, lexical semantics, grammaticalization, language endangerment, and discourse-pragmatic change. With chapters from distinguished scholars and talented newcomers alike, this book will be welcomed by anyone with an interest in internally- and externally-motivated language change.

Amerindian Socio-Cosmologies between the Andes, Amazonia and Mesoamerica

Author : Ernst Halbmayer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000023091

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Amerindian Socio-Cosmologies between the Andes, Amazonia and Mesoamerica by Ernst Halbmayer Pdf

This book offers a new anthropological understanding of the socio-cosmological and ontological characteristics of the Isthmo–Colombian Area, beyond established theories for Amazonia, the Andes and Mesoamerica. It focuses on a core region that has been largely neglected by comparative anthropology in recent decades. Centering on relations between Chibchan groups and their neighbors, the contributions consider prevailing socio-cosmological principles and their relationship to Amazonian animism and Mesoamerican and Andean analogism. Classical notions of area homogeneity are reconsidered and the book formulates an overarching proposal for how to make sense of the heterogeneity of the region’s indigenous groups. Drawing on original fieldwork and comparative analysis, the volume provides a valuable anthropological addition to archaeological and linguistic knowledge of the Isthmo・Colombian Area.

The Indigenous Languages of the Americas

Author : Lyle Campbell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780197673461

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The Indigenous Languages of the Americas by Lyle Campbell Pdf

The Indigenous Languages of the Americas is a comprehensive assessment of what is known about their history and classification. It identifies gaps in knowledge and resolves controversial issues while making new contributions of its own. The book deals with the major themes involving these languages: classification and history of the Indigenous languages of the Americas; issues involving language names; origins of the languages of the New World; unclassified and spurious languages; hypotheses of distant linguistic relationships; linguistic areas; contact languages (pidgins, lingua francas, mixed languages); and loanwords and neologisms.

Variation and Evolution

Author : Sandro Sessarego,Juan J. Colomina-Almiñana,Adrián Rodríguez-Riccelli
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260895

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Variation and Evolution by Sandro Sessarego,Juan J. Colomina-Almiñana,Adrián Rodríguez-Riccelli Pdf

This book is a collection of original studies analyzing how different internal and external factors affect Spanish language variation and evolution across a number of (socio)linguistic scenarios. Its primary goal is to expand our understanding of how native and non-native varieties of Spanish co-exist with other languages and dialects under the influence of several linguistic and extra-linguistic forces. While some papers analyze the linguistic dynamics affecting Spanish grammars from a cross-dialectal perspective, others focus more closely on the relations established between Spanish and other languages with which it is in contact. In particular, some of these studies show how power and prestige may support (or not) the use of Spanish in different social contexts and educational realities, given that the attitudes toward this language vary greatly across the Spanish-speaking world. On the one hand, in some regions, Spanish represents the variety spoken by the majority of the population, typically related to prestige and power (Spain and Latin America). On the other hand, in other contexts, the same language is conceived as a minority variety, which may or may not be associated with stigmatized immigrant groups (i.e., in the US).

The Lingua Franca

Author : Natalie Operstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781009003308

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The Lingua Franca by Natalie Operstein Pdf

Whose name is hidden behind the anonymity of the key publication on Mediterranean Lingua Franca? What linguistic reality does the label 'Lingua Franca' conceal? These and related questions are explored in this new book on an enduringly important topic. The book presents a typologically informed analysis of Mediterranean Lingua Franca, as documented in the Dictionnaire de la langue franque ou petit mauresque, which provides an important historical snapshot of contact-induced language change. Based on a close study of the Dictionnaire in its historical and linguistic context, the book proposes hypotheses concerning its models, authorship and publication history, and examines the place of the Dictionnaire's Lingua Franca in the structural typological space between Romance languages, on the one hand, and pidgins, on the other. It refines our understanding of the typology of contact outcomes while at the same time opening unexpected new avenues for both linguistic and historical research.

Code-switching – Experimental Answers to Theoretical Questions

Author : Luis López
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263544

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Code-switching – Experimental Answers to Theoretical Questions by Luis López Pdf

This volume compiles eight original chapters dedicated to different topics within bilingual grammar and processing with special focus on code-switching. Three main features unify the contributions to this volume. First, they focus on making a contribution to our understanding of the human language within a coherent theoretical framework; second, they understand that a complete theory of the human language needs to include data from bilinguals’ I-languages; and third, they are committed to obtaining reliable data following experimental protocols.

Language Contact, Inherited Similarity and Social Difference

Author : Danny Law
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270474

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Language Contact, Inherited Similarity and Social Difference by Danny Law Pdf

This book offers a study of long-term, intensive language contact between more than a dozen Mayan languages spoken in the lowlands of Guatemala, Southern Mexico and Belize. It details the massive restructuring of syntactic and semantic organization, the calquing of grammatical patterns, and the direct borrowing of inflectional morphology, including, in some of these languages, the direct borrowing of even entire morphological paradigms. The in-depth analysis of contact among the genetically related Lowland Mayan languages presented in this volume serves as a highly relevant case for theoretical, historical, contact, typological, socio- and anthropological linguistics. This linguistically complex situation involves serious engagement with issues of methods for distinguishing contact-induced similarity from inherited similarity, the role of social and ideological variables in conditioning the outcomes of language contact, cross-linguistic tendencies in language contact, as well as the effect that inherited similarity can have on the processes and outcomes of language contact.

Sociolinguistic Approaches to Sibilant Variation in Spanish

Author : Eva Núñez-Méndez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-27
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781000365634

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Sociolinguistic Approaches to Sibilant Variation in Spanish by Eva Núñez-Méndez Pdf

Social processes and the nature of language variation have driven sibilant variation across the Spanish-speaking world. This book explores the current state of Spanish sibilants and their dialectal variations. Focusing on different processes undergone by sibilants in Spanish (e.g., voicing, devoicing, weakening, aspiration, elision) in various geographical areas and language contact situations, each chapter offers an analysis on a unique sociolinguistic case from different formal, experimental, and data-based approaches. The opening chapter orients the reader with an overview of sibilant system’s evolution, which serves as an anchor to the other chapters and facilitates understanding for readers new to the topic. The volume is organized around three thematic sections: part one, Spain; part two, United States; and part three, Central and South America. The collection includes research on dialects in both Peninsular and Trans-Atlantic Spanish such as Jerezano, Caribbean Spanish in Boston and New York City, Cuban Spanish in Miami, Colombia-Barranquilla Spanish, northern Buenos Aires Argentine Spanish, and USA heritage Spanish, among other case studies. This volume offers an original and concise approach to one of the most studied variables in Spanish phonetics, taking into account geographically-based phonetic variation, sociolinguistic factors, and various Spanish language contact situations. Written in English, this detailed synthesis of the wide-ranging geolinguistic features of Spanish sibilants provides a valuable resource for scholars in Hispanic studies, linguistics, Spanish dialectology and sociolinguistics.

Decolonizing Latinx Masculinities

Author : Arturo J. Aldama,Frederick Luis Aldama
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816539369

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Decolonizing Latinx Masculinities by Arturo J. Aldama,Frederick Luis Aldama Pdf

Latinx hypersexualized lovers or kingpin predators pulsate from our TVs, smartphones, and Hollywood movie screens. Tweets from the executive office brand Latinxs as bad-hombre hordes and marauding rapists and traffickers. A-list Anglo historical figures like Billy the Kid haunt us with their toxic masculinities. These are the themes creatively explored by the eighteen contributors in Decolonizing Latinx Masculinities. Together they explore how legacies of colonization and capitalist exploitation and oppression have created toxic forms of masculinity that continue to suffocate our existence as Latinxs. And while the authors seek to identify all cultural phenomena that collectively create reductive, destructive, and toxic constructions of masculinity that traffic in misogyny and homophobia, they also uncover the many spaces—such as Xicanx-Indígena languages, resistant food cultures, music performances, and queer Latinx rodeo practices—where Latinx communities can and do exhale healing masculinities. With unity of heart and mind, the creative and the scholarly, Decolonizing Latinx Masculinities opens wide its arms to all non-binary, decolonial masculinities today to grow a stronger, resilient, and more compassionate new generation of Latinxs tomorrow. Contributors Arturo J. Aldama Frederick Luis Aldama T. Jackie Cuevas Gabriel S. Estrada Wayne Freeman Jonathan D. Gomez Ellie D. Hernández Alberto Ledesma Jennie Luna Sergio A. Macías Laura Malaver Paloma Martinez-Cruz L. Pancho McFarland William Orchard Alejandra Benita Portillos John-Michael Rivera Francisco E. Robles Lisa Sánchez González Kristie Soares Nicholas Villanueva Jr.

The Lingua Franca

Author : Natalie Operstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316518311

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The Lingua Franca by Natalie Operstein Pdf

By de-anonymizing the key text on Mediterranean Lingua Franca, the book opens unexpected new areas for linguistic and historical research.

Postcolonial Language Varieties in the Americas

Author : Danae Maria Perez,Eeva Sippola
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110724035

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Postcolonial Language Varieties in the Americas by Danae Maria Perez,Eeva Sippola Pdf

In the Americas, both indigenous and postcolonial languages today bear witness of massive changes that have taken place since the colonial era. However, a unified approach to languages from different colonial areas is still missing. The present volume studies postcolonial varieties that emerged due to changing linguistic and sociolinguistic conditions in different settings across the Americas. The studies cover indigenous languages that are undergoing lexical and grammatical change due to the presence of colonial languages and the emergence of new dialects and creoles due to contact. The contributions showcase the diversity of approaches to tackle fundamental questions regarding the processes triggered by language contact as well as the wide range of outcomes contact has had in postcolonial settings. The volume adds to the documentation of the linguistic properties of postcolonial language varieties in a socio-historically informed framework. It explores the complex dynamics of extra-linguistic factors that brought about the processes of language change in them and contributes to a better understanding of the determinant factors that lead to the emergence and evolution of such codes.