Language Culture Computation Computing For The Humanities Law And Narratives

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Language, Culture, Computation: Computing for the Humanities, Law, and Narratives

Author : Nachum Dershowitz,Ephraim Nissan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 765 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642453243

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Language, Culture, Computation: Computing for the Humanities, Law, and Narratives by Nachum Dershowitz,Ephraim Nissan Pdf

This Festschrift volume is published in Honor of Yaacov Choueka on the occasion of this 75th birthday. The present three-volumes liber amicorum, several years in gestation, honours this outstanding Israeli computer scientist and is dedicated to him and to his scientific endeavours. Yaacov's research has had a major impact not only within the walls of academia, but also in the daily life of lay users of such technology that originated from his research. An especially amazing aspect of the temporal span of his scholarly work is that half a century after his influential research from the early 1960s, a project in which he is currently involved is proving to be a sensation, as will become apparent from what follows. Yaacov Choueka began his research career in the theory of computer science, dealing with basic questions regarding the relation between mathematical logic and automata theory. From formal languages, Yaacov moved to natural languages. He was a founder of natural-language processing in Israel, developing numerous tools for Hebrew. He is best known for his primary role, together with Aviezri Fraenkel, in the development of the Responsa Project, one of the earliest fulltext retrieval systems in the world. More recently, he has headed the Friedberg Genizah Project, which is bringing the treasures of the Cairo Genizah into the Digital Age. This second part of the three-volume set covers a range of topics related to the application of information technology in humanities, law, and narratives. The papers are grouped in topical sections on: humanities computing; narratives and their formal representation; history of ideas: the numerate disciplines; law, computer law, and legal computing.

Language, Culture, Computation: Computing - Theory and Technology

Author : Nachum Dershowitz,Ephraim Nissan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642453212

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Language, Culture, Computation: Computing - Theory and Technology by Nachum Dershowitz,Ephraim Nissan Pdf

This Festschrift volume is published in Honor of Yaacov Choueka on the occasion of this 75th birthday. The present three-volumes liber amicorum, several years in gestation, honours this outstanding Israeli computer scientist and is dedicated to him and to his scientific endeavours. Yaacov's research has had a major impact not only within the walls of academia, but also in the daily life of lay users of such technology that originated from his research. An especially amazing aspect of the temporal span of his scholarly work is that half a century after his influential research from the early 1960s, a project in which he is currently involved is proving to be a sensation, as will become apparent from what follows. Yaacov Choueka began his research career in the theory of computer science, dealing with basic questions regarding the relation between mathematical logic and automata theory. From formal languages, Yaacov moved to natural languages. He was a founder of natural-language processing in Israel, developing numerous tools for Hebrew. He is best known for his primary role, together with Aviezri Fraenkel, in the development of the Responsa Project, one of the earliest fulltext retrieval systems in the world. More recently, he has headed the Friedberg Genizah Project, which is bringing the treasures of the Cairo Genizah into the Digital Age. This first part of the three-volume set covers a range of topics in computer science. The papers are grouped in topical sections on: the jubilaris: Yaacov and his oeuvre; theory of computation; science computing and tools for engineering; information retrieval.

Developing Enterprise Chatbots

Author : Boris Galitsky
Publisher : Springer
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030042998

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Developing Enterprise Chatbots by Boris Galitsky Pdf

A chatbot is expected to be capable of supporting a cohesive and coherent conversation and be knowledgeable, which makes it one of the most complex intelligent systems being designed nowadays. Designers have to learn to combine intuitive, explainable language understanding and reasoning approaches with high-performance statistical and deep learning technologies. Today, there are two popular paradigms for chatbot construction: 1. Build a bot platform with universal NLP and ML capabilities so that a bot developer for a particular enterprise, not being an expert, can populate it with training data; 2. Accumulate a huge set of training dialogue data, feed it to a deep learning network and expect the trained chatbot to automatically learn “how to chat”. Although these two approaches are reported to imitate some intelligent dialogues, both of them are unsuitable for enterprise chatbots, being unreliable and too brittle. The latter approach is based on a belief that some learning miracle will happen and a chatbot will start functioning without a thorough feature and domain engineering by an expert and interpretable dialogue management algorithms. Enterprise high-performance chatbots with extensive domain knowledge require a mix of statistical, inductive, deep machine learning and learning from the web, syntactic, semantic and discourse NLP, ontology-based reasoning and a state machine to control a dialogue. This book will provide a comprehensive source of algorithms and architectures for building chatbots for various domains based on the recent trends in computational linguistics and machine learning. The foci of this book are applications of discourse analysis in text relevant assessment, dialogue management and content generation, which help to overcome the limitations of platform-based and data driven-based approaches. Supplementary material and code is available at https://github.com/bgalitsky/relevance-based-on-parse-trees

Conflict Management in the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, 1000-1800

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004407992

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Conflict Management in the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, 1000-1800 by Anonim Pdf

Conflict Management in the Mediterranean and the Atlantic, 1000-1800 offers a comparative long-term perspective on the complexity of various approaches to conflict management by those involved in long-distance trade across political and jurisdictional boundaries.

Knowledge Graphs and Semantic Web

Author : Boris Villazón-Terrazas,Fernando Ortiz-Rodríguez,Sanju Tiwari,Ayush Goyal,MA Jabbar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030913052

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Knowledge Graphs and Semantic Web by Boris Villazón-Terrazas,Fernando Ortiz-Rodríguez,Sanju Tiwari,Ayush Goyal,MA Jabbar Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the Third Iberoamerican Conference, KGSWC 2021, held in Kingsville, Texas, USA, in November 2021.* The 22 full and 2 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 85 submissions. The papers cover topics related to software and its engineering, information systems, software creation and management, World Wide Web, web data description languages, and others. *Due to the Covid-19 pandemic the conference was held virtually.

A Time to Gather

Author : Jason Lustig
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780197563526

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A Time to Gather by Jason Lustig Pdf

How do people link the past to the present, marking continuity in the face of the fundamental discontinuities of history? A Time to Gather argues that historical records took on potent value in modern Jewish life as both sources of history and anchors of memory because archives presented oneway of transmitting Jewish culture and history from one generation to another as well as making claims of access to an "authentic" Jewish culture. Indeed, both before the Holocaust and in its aftermath, Jewish leaders around the world felt a shared imperative to muster the forces and resources ofJewish life and culture. It was a "time to gather," a feverish era of collecting and conflict in which archive making was both a response to the ruptures of modernity and a mechanism for communities to express their cultural hegemony.Jason Lustig explores these themes across the arc of the twentieth century by excavating three distinctive archival traditions, that of the Cairo Genizah (and its transfer to Cambridge in the 1890s), folkloristic efforts like those of YIVO, and the Gesamtarchiv der deutschen Juden (Central or TotalArchive of the German Jews) formed in Berlin in 1905. Lustig presents archive-making as an organizing principle of twentieth-century Jewish culture, as a metaphor of great power and broad symbolic meaning with the dispersion and gathering of documents falling in the context of the Jews' longdiasporic history. In this light, creating archives was just as much about the future as it was about the past.

Composition Analysis of Writing Materials in Cairo Genizah Documents

Author : Zina Cohen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004469358

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Composition Analysis of Writing Materials in Cairo Genizah Documents by Zina Cohen Pdf

Through the application of scientific methods of analysis to a corpus of medieval manuscripts found in the Cairo Genizah, this work aims to gain a better understanding of the writing materials used by Jewish communities at that time, shedding new light not only on the production of manuscripts in the Middle Ages, but also on the life of those Jewish communities.

The Cairo Genizah and the Age of Discovery in Egypt

Author : Rebecca J. W. Jefferson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781788319652

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The Cairo Genizah and the Age of Discovery in Egypt by Rebecca J. W. Jefferson Pdf

The Cairo Genizah is considered one of the world's greatest Hebrew manuscript treasures. Yet the story of how over a quarter of a million fragments hidden in Egypt were discovered and distributed around the world, before becoming collectively known as “The Cairo Genizah,” is far more convoluted and compelling than previously told. The full story involves an international cast of scholars, librarians, archaeologists, excavators, collectors, dealers and agents, operating from the mid-nineteenth to the early twentieth century, and all acting with varying motivations and intentions in a race for the spoils. Basing her research on a wealth of archival materials, Jefferson reconstructs how these protagonists used their various networks to create key alliances, or to blaze lone trails, each one on a quest to recover ancient manuscripts. Following in their footsteps, she takes the reader on a journey down into ancient caves and tombs, under medieval rubbish mounds, into hidden attic rooms, vaults, basements and wells, along labyrinthine souks, and behind the doors of private clubs and cloistered colleges. Along the way, the reader will also learn about the importance of establishing manuscript provenance and authenticity, and the impact to our understanding of the past when either factor is in doubt.

Manuscript Matters

Author : Lara Crowley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780192554963

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Manuscript Matters by Lara Crowley Pdf

Manuscript Matters illuminates responses to some of John Donne's most elusive texts by his contemporary audiences. Since examples of seventeenth-century literary criticism prove somewhat rare and frequently ambiguous, this book emphasizes a critical framework rarely used for exhibiting early readers' exegeses of literary texts: the complete manuscripts containing them. Many literary manuscripts that include poems by Donne and his contemporaries were compiled during their lifetimes, often by members of their circles. For this reason, and because various early modern poems and prose works satirize topical events and prominent figures in highly coded language, attempting to understand early literary interpretations proves challenging but highly valuable. Compilers, scribes, owners, and other readers–men and women who shared in Donne's political, religious, and social contexts–offer clues to their literary responses within a range of features related to the construction and subsequent use of the manuscripts. This study's findings call us to investigate more extensively and systematically how certain early manuscripts were constructed through analysis of such features as scripts, titles, sequence of contents, ascriptions, and variant diction. While such studies can throw light on many early modern texts, exploring artefacts containing Donne's works proves particularly useful because more of his poetry circulated in manuscript than did that of any other early modern poet. Manuscript Matters engages Donne's satiric, lyric, and religious poetry, as well as his prose paradoxes and problems. Analysing his texts within their manuscript contexts enables modern readers to interpret Donne's poetry and prose through an early modern lens.

Knowledge Management, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship in a Changing World

Author : Jennex, Murray Eugene
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781799823575

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Knowledge Management, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship in a Changing World by Jennex, Murray Eugene Pdf

In today’s world of business, gaining an advantage of competitors is a focal point for organizations and a driving force in the economy. New practices are being studied and implemented constantly by rivaling companies. Many industries have begun putting emphasis on intensive knowledge practices, with the belief that implementing cutting-edge learning practices will fuel research and innovation within the company. Understanding this dynamic method of management is critical for managers and executives who wish to propel the success of their organizations. Knowledge Management, Innovation, and Entrepreneurship in a Changing World is a collection of pioneering research on the methods of gaining organizational advantages based on knowledge innovation and management. While highlighting topics including human-robot teaming, organizational learning, and e-collaboration, this book will explore the sustainable links between knowledge management influences and organizational capability. This book is ideally designed for managers, strategists, economists, policymakers, entrepreneurs, business professionals, researchers, students, and academics seeking research on recent trends in innovative economics and business technologies.

Computation and the Humanities

Author : Julianne Nyhan,Andrew Flinn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319201702

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Computation and the Humanities by Julianne Nyhan,Andrew Flinn Pdf

This book addresses the application of computing to cultural heritage and the discipline of Digital Humanities that formed around it. Digital Humanities research is transforming how the Human record can be transmitted, shaped, understood, questioned and imagined and it has been ongoing for more than 70 years. However, we have no comprehensive histories of its research trajectory or its disciplinary development. The authors make a first contribution towards remedying this by uncovering, documenting, and analysing a number of the social, intellectual and creative processes that helped to shape this research from the 1950s until the present day. By taking an oral history approach, this book explores questions like, among others, researchers’ earliest memories of encountering computers and the factors that subsequently prompted them to use the computer in Humanities research. Computation and the Humanities will be an essential read for cultural and computing historians, digital humanists and those interested in developments like the digitisation of cultural heritage and artefacts. This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 2.5 license

Research in Humanities Computing

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Digital humanities
ISBN : IND:30000006507960

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Research in Humanities Computing by Anonim Pdf

The Metanovel

Author : James Richard Meehan
Publisher : Dissertations-G
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : STANFORD:36105031538270

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The Metanovel by James Richard Meehan Pdf

Human Law and Computer Law: Comparative Perspectives

Author : Mireille Hildebrandt,Jeanne Gaakeer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789400763142

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Human Law and Computer Law: Comparative Perspectives by Mireille Hildebrandt,Jeanne Gaakeer Pdf

The focus of this book is on the epistemological and hermeneutic implications of data science and artificial intelligence for democracy and the Rule of Law. How do the normative effects of automated decision systems or the interventions of robotic fellow ‘beings’ compare to the legal effect of written and unwritten law? To investigate these questions the book brings together two disciplinary perspectives rarely combined within the framework of one volume. One starts from the perspective of ‘code and law’ and the other develops from the domain of ‘law and literature’. Integrating original analyses of relevant novels or films, the authors discuss how computational technologies challenge traditional forms of legal thought and affect the regulation of human behavior. Thus, pertinent questions are raised about the theoretical assumptions underlying both scientific and legal practice.

Intelligent Database Systems

Author : Elisa Bertino,Barbara Catania,Gian Piero Zarri
Publisher : Addison-Wesley Professional
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015049731360

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Intelligent Database Systems by Elisa Bertino,Barbara Catania,Gian Piero Zarri Pdf

This tutorial guide to intelligent database systems uses advanced techniques to represent or manipulate knowledge and data. It illustrates ways in which techniques developed in expert (or knowledge-based) systems may be integrated with conventional relational or object-oriented database systems.