Language Truth And Logic

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Language, Truth and Logic

Alfred Jules Ayer
Language Truth and Logic Book PDF

Author : Alfred Jules Ayer
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780486113098

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Language, Truth and Logic by Alfred Jules Ayer Pdf

"A delightful book … I should like to have written it myself." — Bertrand Russell First published in 1936, this first full-length presentation in English of the Logical Positivism of Carnap, Neurath, and others has gone through many printings to become a classic of thought and communication. It not only surveys one of the most important areas of modern thought; it also shows the confusion that arises from imperfect understanding of the uses of language. A first-rate antidote for fuzzy thought and muddled writing, this remarkable book has helped philosophers, writers, speakers, teachers, students, and general readers alike. Mr. Ayers sets up specific tests by which you can easily evaluate statements of ideas. You will also learn how to distinguish ideas that cannot be verified by experience — those expressing religious, moral, or aesthetic experience, those expounding theological or metaphysical doctrine, and those dealing with a priori truth. The basic thesis of this work is that philosophy should not squander its energies upon the unknowable, but should perform its proper function in criticism and analysis.

The Historical and Philosophical Significance of Ayer’s Language, Truth and Logic

Adam Tamas Tuboly
The Historical and Philosophical Significance of Ayer s Language Truth and Logic Book PDF

Author : Adam Tamas Tuboly
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 3030508862

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The Historical and Philosophical Significance of Ayer’s Language, Truth and Logic by Adam Tamas Tuboly Pdf

This edited collection provides the first comprehensive volume on A. J. Ayer’s 1936 masterpiece, Language, Truth and Logic. With eleven original chapters the volume reconsiders the historical and philosophical significance of Ayer’s work, examining its place in the history of analytic philosophy and its subsequent legacy. Making use of pioneering research in logical empiricism, the contributors explore a wide variety of topics, from ethics, values and religion, to truth, epistemology and philosophy of language. Among the questions discussed are: How did Ayer preserve or distort the views and conceptions of logical empiricists? How are Ayer's arguments different from the ones he aimed at reconstructing? And which aspects of the book were responsible for its immense impact? The volume expertly places Language, Truth and Logic in the intellectual and socio-cultural history of twentieth-century philosophical thought, providing both introductory and contextual chapters, as well as specific explorations of a variety of topics covering the main themes of the book. Providing important insights of both historical and contemporary significance, this collection is an essential resource for scholars interested in the legacy of the Vienna Circle and its effect on ethics and philosophy of mind.

An Introduction to Formal Logic

Peter Smith
An Introduction to Formal Logic Book PDF

Author : Peter Smith
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2003-11-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521008042

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An Introduction to Formal Logic by Peter Smith Pdf

Formal logic provides us with a powerful set of techniques for criticizing some arguments and showing others to be valid. These techniques are relevant to all of us with an interest in being skilful and accurate reasoners. In this highly accessible book, Peter Smith presents a guide to the fundamental aims and basic elements of formal logic. He introduces the reader to the languages of propositional and predicate logic, and then develops formal systems for evaluating arguments translated into these languages, concentrating on the easily comprehensible 'tree' method. His discussion is richly illustrated with worked examples and exercises. A distinctive feature is that, alongside the formal work, there is illuminating philosophical commentary. This book will make an ideal text for a first logic course, and will provide a firm basis for further work in formal and philosophical logic.

The Problem of Knowledge (Pelican)

A J Ayer
The Problem of Knowledge Pelican Book PDF

Author : A J Ayer
Publisher : Hassell Street Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1014367956

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The Problem of Knowledge (Pelican) by A J Ayer Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. To ensure a quality reading experience, this work has been proofread and republished using a format that seamlessly blends the original graphical elements with text in an easy-to-read typeface. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Language, Thought, and Logic

Richard G. Heck
Language Thought and Logic Book PDF

Author : Richard G. Heck
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0198239203

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Language, Thought, and Logic by Richard G. Heck Pdf

In this exciting new collection, a distinguished international group of philosophers contribute new essays on central issues in philosophy of language and logic, in honor of Michael Dummett, one of the most influential philosophers of the late twentieth century. The essays are focused on areas particularly associated with Professor Dummett. Five are contributions to the philosophy of language, addressing in particular the nature of truth and meaning and the relation between language and thought. Two contributors discuss time, in particular the reality of the past. The last four essays focus on Frege and the philosophy of mathematics. The volume represents some of the best work in contemporary analytical philosophy.

From a Logical Point of View

Willard Van Orman Quine
From a Logical Point of View Book PDF

Author : Willard Van Orman Quine
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1980-05-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0674323513

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From a Logical Point of View by Willard Van Orman Quine Pdf

This volume of essays has a unity and bears throughout the imprint of Quine's powerful and original mind. It is written with the felicity in the choice of words which makes everything that Quine writes a pleasure to read, and which ranks him among the best contemporary writers on abstract subjects.

Logical Form

Andrea Iacona
Logical Form Book PDF

Author : Andrea Iacona
Publisher : Springer
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319741543

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Logical Form by Andrea Iacona Pdf

Logical form has always been a prime concern for philosophers belonging to the analytic tradition. For at least one century, the study of logical form has been widely adopted as a method of investigation, relying on its capacity to reveal the structure of thoughts or the constitution of facts. This book focuses on the very idea of logical form, which is directly relevant to any principled reflection on that method. Its central thesis is that there is no such thing as a correct answer to the question of what is logical form: two significantly different notions of logical form are needed to fulfill two major theoretical roles that pertain respectively to logic and to semantics. This thesis has a negative and a positive side. The negative side is that a deeply rooted presumption about logical form turns out to be overly optimistic: there is no unique notion of logical form that can play both roles. The positive side is that the distinction between two notions of logical form, once properly spelled out, sheds light on some fundamental issues concerning the relation between logic and language.

Logic, Language, and Meaning, Volume 1

L. T. F. Gamut
Logic Language and Meaning Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : L. T. F. Gamut
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0226280845

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Logic, Language, and Meaning, Volume 1 by L. T. F. Gamut Pdf

Although the two volumes of Logic, Language, and Meaning can be used independently of one another, together they provide a comprehensive overview of modern logic as it is used as a tool in the analysis of natural language. Both volumes provide exercises and their solutions. Volume 1, Introduction to Logic, begins with a historical overview and then offers a thorough introduction to standard propositional and first-order predicate logic. It provides both a syntactic and a semantic approach to inference and validity, and discusses their relationship. Although language and meaning receive special attention, this introduction is also accessible to those with a more general interest in logic. In addition, the volume contains a survey of such topics as definite descriptions, restricted quantification, second-order logic, and many-valued logic. The pragmatic approach to non-truthconditional and conventional implicatures are also discussed. Finally, the relation between logic and formal syntax is treated, and the notions of rewrite rule, automation, grammatical complexity, and language hierarchy are explained.

Logic

Nicholas J.J. Smith
Logic Book PDF

Author : Nicholas J.J. Smith
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691151632

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Logic by Nicholas J.J. Smith Pdf

Provides an essential introduction to classical logic.

Language and Logic

Johan van der Auwera
Language and Logic Book PDF

Author : Johan van der Auwera
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1985-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789027250025

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Language and Logic by Johan van der Auwera Pdf

In this volume Van der Auwera attempts to clarify the idea that language reflects both mind and reality and to elucidate the reflection idea by turning it into the cornerstone of a linguistic theory of meaning.

Logic as Grammar

Norbert Hornstein
Logic as Grammar Book PDF

Author : Norbert Hornstein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262081377

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Logic as Grammar by Norbert Hornstein Pdf

How is the meaning of natural language interpreted? Taking as its point of departure the logical problem of natural language acquisition, this book elaborates a theory of meaning based on syntactical rather than semantical processes. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.

Language, Form(s) of Life, and Logic

Christian Martin
Language Form s of Life and Logic Book PDF

Author : Christian Martin
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110518283

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Language, Form(s) of Life, and Logic by Christian Martin Pdf

This volume deals with the connection between thinking-and-speaking and our form(s) of life. All contributions engage with Wittgenstein’s approach to this topic. As a whole, the volume takes a stance against both biological and ethnological interpretations of the notion "form of life" and seeks to promote a broadly logico-linguistic understanding instead. The structure of this book is threefold. Part one focuses on lines of thinking that lead from Wittgenstein’s earlier thought to the concept of form of life in his later work. Contributions to part two examine the concrete philosophical function of this notion as well as the ways in which it differs from cognate concepts. Contributions to part three put Wittgenstein’s notion of form of life in perspective by relating it to phenomenology, ordinary language philosophy and problems in contemporary analytic philosophy.

The Logic of Our Language

Rodger L. Jackson,Melanie L. McLeod
The Logic of Our Language Book PDF

Author : Rodger L. Jackson,Melanie L. McLeod
Publisher : Broadview Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781460402788

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The Logic of Our Language by Rodger L. Jackson,Melanie L. McLeod Pdf

The Logic of Our Language teaches the practical and everyday application of formal logic. Rather than overwhelming the reader with abstract theory, Jackson and McLeod show how the skills developed through the practice of logic can help us to better understand our own language and reasoning processes. The authors’ goal is to draw attention to the patterns and logical structures inherent in our spoken and written language by teaching the reader how to translate English sentences into formal symbols. Other logical tools, including truth tables, truth trees, and natural deduction, are then introduced as techniques for examining the properties of symbolized sentences and assessing the validity of arguments. A substantial number of practice questions are offered both within the book itself and as interactive activities on a companion website.

Language, Proof, and Logic

Dave Barker-Plummer,Jon Barwise,John Etchemendy
Language Proof and Logic Book PDF

Author : Dave Barker-Plummer,Jon Barwise,John Etchemendy
Publisher : Stanford Univ Center for the Study
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1575866323

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Language, Proof, and Logic by Dave Barker-Plummer,Jon Barwise,John Etchemendy Pdf

Rev. ed. of: Language, proof, and logic / Jon Barwise & John Etchemendy.

Language, Truth and Logic

Alfred Jules Ayer
Language Truth and Logic Book PDF

Author : Alfred Jules Ayer
Publisher : Hassell Street Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1019350407

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Language, Truth and Logic by Alfred Jules Ayer Pdf

In this groundbreaking work, philosopher Alfred Jules Ayer explores the nature of language and the relationship between language, truth, and logic. With its clear and accessible prose, this book is an essential read for anyone interested in philosophy, linguistics, or logic. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.