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Author : José María Ramos Mejía
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Argentina
ISBN : UTEXAS:059173027028151
Author : José María Ramos Mejía
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1934
Category : Argentina
ISBN : UOM:39015017650287
Author : José M. Ramos Mejia
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Argentina
ISBN : OCLC:163295143
Author : Ramos Mejia
Publisher : Linkgua Ediciones Sl
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 849007691X
Author : José María Ramos Mejía,Abel Langer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1994*
Category : Argentina
ISBN : 9505032358
Author : José María Ramos Mejía
Publisher : Linkgua
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-01
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9788490073896
Las multitudes argentinas (1899), de José María Ramos Mejía, es un estudio de psicología colectiva influido por Psychologie des foules, de Le Bon. A partir de un sociologismo evolucionista, Ramos analiza la dimensión social y política de la inmigración masiva y la gobernabilidad de las masas, y aplica los preceptos positivistas a la historia social. "Las obras de Ramos Mejía (Argentina, 1842-1914), Juan Agustín García (Argentina, 1862-1923) y Jorge Basadre (Perú, 1903-1980) abrieron el camino hacia una nueva historia de Hispanoamérica, hacia una historia social. Tienen las virtudes y los defectos de toda obra fundacional: imprecisión terminológica, manejo de conceptos determinados por las corrientes de la época. Los historiadores que no las tuvieron en cuenta pasaron por alto una riqueza que a ellos mismos les hubiera correspondido rectificar, acrecentar y perfilar. Esa omisión es aún recuperable. Pero la recuperación solo es posible cuando se tenga una visión transparente de nuestro pasado cultural y de nuestra historia, es decir, una visión que no solo censure y que cuando lo haga no confunda la censura con la condena; una visión que no crea que la generosidad en la apreciación de una obra del pasado es necesariamente apología o ignorancia de la última moda. Las creaciones literarias y científicas son inevitablemente efímeras, pero el reconocimiento de la fugacidad no puede inducir a creer que lo que es pasado para una o dos generaciones carece de suscitaciones para las generaciones posteriores, de las que se supone que tienen una perspectiva más amplia." Rafael Gutiérrez Girardot
Author : José María Ramos Mejía
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Argentina
ISBN : STANFORD:36105011775447
Author : José María Ramos Mejía
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1912
Category : Argentina
ISBN : LCCN:14002524
Author : José María Ramos Mejía
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9876410199
Author : T.F Glick,Miguel Angel Puig-Samper,R. Ruiz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9789401006026
I Twenty-five years ago, at the Conference on the Comparative Reception of Darwinism held at the University of Texas in 1972, only two countries of the Iberian world-Spain and Mexico-were represented.' At the time, it was apparent that the topic had attracted interest only as regarded the "mainstream" science countries of Western Europe, plus the United States. The Eurocentric bias of professional history of science was a fact. The sea change that subsequently occurred in the historiography of science makes 1972 appear something like the antediluvian era. Still, we would like to think that that meeting was prescient in looking beyond the mainstream science countries-as then perceived-in order to test the variation that ideas undergo as they pass from center to periphery. One thing that the comparative study of the reception of ideas makes abundantly clear, however, is the weakness of the center/periphery dichotomy from the perspective of the diffusion of scientific ideas. Catholics in mainstream countries, for example, did not handle evolution much better than did their corre1igionaries on the fringes. Conversely, Darwinians in Latin America were frequently better placed to advance Darwin's ideas in a social and political sense than were their fellow evolutionists on the Continent. The Texas meeting was also a marker in the comparative reception of scientific ideas, Darwinism aside. Although, by 1972, scientific institutions had been studied comparatively, there was no antecedent for the comparative history of scientific ideas.
Author : Fabiola López-Durán
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781477314968
As Latin American elites strove to modernize their cities at the turn of the twentieth century, they eagerly adopted the eugenic theory that improvements to the physical environment would lead to improvements in the human race. Based on Jean-Baptiste Lamarck’s theory of the “inheritance of acquired characteristics,” this strain of eugenics empowered a utopian project that made race, gender, class, and the built environment the critical instruments of modernity and progress. Through a transnational and interdisciplinary lens, Eugenics in the Garden reveals how eugenics, fueled by a fear of social degeneration in France, spread from the realms of medical science to architecture and urban planning, becoming a critical instrument in the crafting of modernity in the new Latin world. Journeying back and forth between France, Brazil, and Argentina, Fabiola López-Durán uncovers the complicity of physicians and architects on both sides of the Atlantic, who participated in a global strategy of social engineering, legitimized by the authority of science. In doing so, she reveals the ideological trajectory of one of the most celebrated architects of the twentieth century, Le Corbusier, who deployed architecture in what he saw as the perfecting and whitening of man. The first in-depth interrogation of eugenics’ influence on the construction of the modern built environment, Eugenics in the Garden convincingly demonstrates that race was the main tool in the geopolitics of space, and that racism was, and remains, an ideology of progress.
Author : Julia Rodríguez
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807829974
After a promising start as a prosperous and liberal democratic nation at the end of the nineteenth century, Argentina descended into instability and crisis. This stark reversal, in a country rich in natural resources and seemingly bursting with progress a
Author : M. Bletz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230113510
An exploration of questions of nationality in Brazil and Argentina, at the time when the cities were flooded with impoverished European immigrants. The author argues that processes of representation and identity formation between national and immigrant groups have to be examined within the historical context of the host nations.
Author : Carl Solberg
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781477305034
“Dirtier than the dogs of Constantinople.” “Waves of human scum thrown upon our beaches by other countries.” Such was the vitriolic abuse directed against immigrant groups in Chile and Argentina early in the twentieth century. Yet only twenty-five years earlier, immigrants had encountered a warm welcome. This dramatic change in attitudes during the quarter century preceding World War I is the subject of Carl Solberg’s study. He examines in detail the responses of native-born writers and politicians to immigration, pointing out both the similarities and the significant differences between the situations in Argentina and Chile. As attitudes toward immigration became increasingly nationalistic, the European was no longer pictured as a thrifty, industrious farmer or as an intellectual of superior taste and learning. Instead, the newcomer commonly was regarded as a subversive element, out to destroy traditional creole social and cultural values. Cultural phenomena as diverse as the emergence of the tango and the supposed corruption of the Spanish language were attributed to the demoralizing effects of immigration. Drawing his material primarily from writers of the pre–World War I period, Solberg documents the rise of certain forms of nationalism in Argentina and Chile by examining the contemporary press, journals, literature, and drama. The conclusions that emerge from this study also have obvious application to the situation in other countries struggling with the problems of assimilating minority groups.
Author : Mark D. Szuchman
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781477303245
Between the 1870s, when the great influx of European immigrants began, and the start of World War I, Argentina underwent a radical alteration of its social composition and patterns of economic productivity. Mark Szuchman, in this groundbreaking study, examines the occupational, residential, educational, and economic patterns of mobility of some four thousand men, women, and children who resided in Córdoba, Argentina's most important interior city, during this changeful era. Through several kinds of samples, Szuchman provides a widely encompassing social picture of Córdoba, describing, among others, the unskilled laborer, the immigrant bachelor in search of roots and identity, the merchant seeking or giving credit, and the member of the elite, blind to some of the realities around him. The challenge that the pursuit of security entailed for most people and the failure of so many to persist successfully form a large part of that picture. The author has made ample use of quantitative techniques, but secondary materials are also utilized to provide social perspectives that round out and humanize the quantitative data. The use of record linkage as the essential research method makes this work the first book on Argentina to follow similar and very successful research methodologies employed by U.S. historians.