Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

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Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Reinhard Noll
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642206689

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Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by Reinhard Noll Pdf

This book is a comprehensive source of the fundamentals, process parameters, instrumental components and applications of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). The effect of multiple pulses on material ablation, plasma dynamics and plasma emission is presented. A heuristic plasma modeling allows to simulate complex experimental plasma spectra. These methods and findings form the basis for a variety of applications to perform quantitative multi-element analysis with LIBS. These application potentials of LIBS have really boosted in the last years ranging from bulk analysis of metallic alloys and non-conducting materials, via spatially resolved analysis and depth profiling covering measuring objects in all physical states: gaseous, liquid and solid. Dedicated chapters present LIBS investigations for these tasks with special emphasis on the methodical and instrumental concepts as well as the optimization strategies for a quantitative analysis. Requirements, concepts, design and characteristic features of LIBS instruments are described covering laboratory systems, inspections systems for in-line process control, mobile systems and remote systems. State-of-the-art industrial applications of LIBS systems are presented demonstrating the benefits of inline process control for improved process guiding and quality assurance purposes.

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Jagdish P. Singh,Surya N. Thakur
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128188309

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Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by Jagdish P. Singh,Surya N. Thakur Pdf

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Second Edition, covers the basic principles and latest developments in instrumentation and applications of Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS). Written by active experts in the field, it serves as a useful resource for analytical chemists and spectroscopists, as well as graduate students and researchers engaged in the fields of combustion, environmental science, and planetary and space exploration. This fully revised second edition includes several new chapters on new LIBS techniques as well as several new applications, including flame and off-gas measurement, pharmaceutical samples, defense applications, carbon sequestration and site monitoring, handheld instruments, and more. LIBS has rapidly developed into a major analytical technology with the capability of detecting all chemical elements in a sample, of real- time response, and of close-contact or stand-off analysis of targets. It does not require any sample preparation, unlike conventional spectroscopic analytical techniques. Samples in the form of solids, liquids, gels, gases, plasmas, and biological materials (like teeth, leaves, or blood) can be studied with almost equal ease. This comprehensive reference introduces the topic to readers in a simple, direct, and accessible manner for easy comprehension and maximum utility. Covers even more applications of LIBS beyond the first edition, including combustion, soil physics, environment, and life sciences Includes new chapters on LIBS techniques that have emerged in the last several years, including Femtosecond LIBS and Molecular LIBS Provides inspiration for future developments in this rapidly growing field in the concluding chapter

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Jagdish P. Singh,Surya Narayan Thakur
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2007-10-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080551017

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Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by Jagdish P. Singh,Surya Narayan Thakur Pdf

Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is basically an emission spectroscopy technique where atoms and ions are primarily formed in their excited states as a result of interaction between a tightly focused laser beam and the material sample. The interaction between matter and high-density photons generates a plasma plume, which evolves with time and may eventually acquire thermodynamic equilibrium. One of the important features of this technique is that it does not require any sample preparation, unlike conventional spectroscopic analytical techniques. Samples in the form of solids, liquids, gels, gases, plasmas and biological materials (like teeth, leaf or blood) can be studied with almost equal ease. LIBS has rapidly developed into a major analytical technology with the capability of detecting all chemical elements in a sample, of real- time response, and of close-contact or stand-off analysis of targets. The present book has been written by active specialists in this field, it includes the basic principles, the latest developments in instrumentation and the applications of LIBS . It will be useful to analytical chemists and spectroscopists as an important source of information and also to graduate students and researchers engaged in the fields of combustion, environmental science, and planetary and space exploration. * Recent research work * Possible future applications * LIBS Principles

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Andrzej W. Miziolek,Vincenzo Palleschi,Israel Schechter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0521852749

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Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by Andrzej W. Miziolek,Vincenzo Palleschi,Israel Schechter Pdf

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) is an emerging technique for determining elemental composition. With the ability to analyse solids, liquids and gases with little or no sample preparation, it is more versatile than conventional methods and is ideal for on-site analysis. This is a comprehensive reference explaining the fundamentals of the LIBS phenomenon, its history and its fascinating applications across eighteen chapters written by recognized leaders in the field. Over 300 illustrations aid understanding. This book will be of significant interest to researchers in chemical and materials analysis within academia and industry.

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Sergio Musazzi,Umberto Perini
Publisher : Springer
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642450853

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Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by Sergio Musazzi,Umberto Perini Pdf

This book deals with the Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) a widely used atomic emission spectroscopy technique for elemental analysis of materials. It is based on the use of a high-power, short pulse laser excitation. The book is divided into two main sections: the first one concerning theoretical aspects of the technique, the second one describing the state of the art in applications of the technique in different scientific/technological areas. Numerous examples of state of the art applications provide the readers an almost complete scenario of the LIBS technique. The LIBS theoretical aspects are reviewed. The book helps the readers who are less familiar with the technique to understand the basic principles. Numerous examples of state of the art applications give an almost complete scenario of the LIBS technique potentiality. These examples of applications may have a strong impact on future industrial utilization. The authors made important contributions to the development of this field.

Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : David A. Cremers,Leon J. Radziemski
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118567364

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Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by David A. Cremers,Leon J. Radziemski Pdf

Starting from fundamentals and moving through a thorough discussion of equipment, methods, and techniques, the Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy provides a unique reference source that will be of value for many years to come for this important new analysis method. The authors, with a total of over 60 years of experience in the LIBS method, use a combination of tutorial discussions ranging from basic principles up to more advanced descriptions along with extensive figures and photographs to clearly explain topics addressed in the text. In this second edition, chapters on the use of statistical analysis and advances in detection of weapons of mass destruction have been added. Tables of data related to analysis with LIBS have been updated. The Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Second Edition: provides a thorough but understandable discussion of the basic principles of the method based on atomic emission spectroscopy, including recently available data leading to better characterization of the LIBS plasma; presents a discussion of the many advantages of the method along with limitations, to provide the reader a balanced overview of capabilities of the method; describes LIBS instrumentation ranging from basic set-ups to more advanced configurations; presents a comprehensive discussion of the different types of components (laser, spectrometers, detectors) that can be used for LIBS apparatuses along with suggestions for their use, as well as an up-to-date treatment of the newest advances and capabilities of LIBS instruments; presents the analytical capabilities of the method in terms of detection limits, accuracy, and precision of measurements for a variety of different sample types; discusses methods of sampling different media such as gases, liquids, and solids; presents an overview of some real-world applications of the method, with new emphasis on sampling of biologically and physically dangerous materials; provides an up-to-date list of references to LIBS literature along with the latest detection limits and a unique list of element detection limits using a uniform analysis method; provides annotated examples of LIBS spectra which can serve as references for the general reader and will be especially useful for those starting out in the field.

A Guide to Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Pablo A. Foster
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Science
ISBN : 1536189944

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A Guide to Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by Pablo A. Foster Pdf

"This compilation focuses on laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy, a technique that provides a versatile qualitative and quantitative analysis of any sample. The authors present perspectives on the current trends in the use of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy for insulation condition monitoring. A guide to laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy as a classification tool is provided, along with combinations of well-established classification algorithms with laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy and their implementation schemes"--

Remote Compositional Analysis

Author : Janice L. Bishop,James F. Bell III,Jim Bell,Jeffrey E. Moersch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 655 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107186200

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Remote Compositional Analysis by Janice L. Bishop,James F. Bell III,Jim Bell,Jeffrey E. Moersch Pdf

Comprehensive overview of the spectroscopic, mineralogical, and geochemical techniques used in planetary remote sensing.

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)

Author : Vivek K. Singh,Durgesh K. Tripathi,Yoshihiro Deguchi,Zhenzhen Wang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 2162 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119758426

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Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) by Vivek K. Singh,Durgesh K. Tripathi,Yoshihiro Deguchi,Zhenzhen Wang Pdf

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) Essential resource covering the field of LIBS, with respect to its fundamentals, established and novel applications, and future prospects Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS), presents in two comprehensive volumes a thorough discussion of the basic principles of the method, including important recently available data which can lead to a better characterization of the LIBS plasma. This extensive work contains detailed discussions on the lasers, spectrometers, and detectors that can be used for LIBS apparatuses and describes various instrumentation, ranging from basic setups to more advanced configurations. As a modern resource, the work includes the newest advances and capabilities of LIBS instruments, featuring the recent developments of Dual-Pulse LIBS, Femtosecond LIBS, and Micro-LIBS as well as their applications. Throughout, the contributions discuss the analytical capabilities of the method in terms of detection limits, accuracy, and precision of measurements for a variety of samples. Lastly, an extensive range of applications is presented, including food technology, environmental science, nuclear reactors, nanoscience and nanotechnology, and biological and biomedical developments. Sample topics covered within the work include: iagnostics of laser induced plasma (LIP): LIBS plasma and its characteristics, factors affecting the LIBS plasma, methods of enhancing LIBS sensitivity, and LTE/non-LTE plasmas Instrumental developments in LIBS: light collection system and spectral detection systems, handheld LIBS, deep sea LIBS, and industrial sorters and analyzers Femtosecond laser ablation: laser-matter interaction, laser absorption, energy transport, ablation mechanisms and threshold, and plasma characterization Micro-analysis and LIBS imaging: microjoule laser sources, scaling libs to microjoule energies, micrometer scaling, advanced applications, and future prospects Spectroscopic and analytical scientists working with LIBS will find this wide-ranging reference immensely helpful in developing LIBS instrumentation and applications. Researchers and students in natural sciences and related programs of study will be able to use the work to acquire foundational knowledge on the method and learn about cutting-edge advancements being made in the field.

Laser-induced Breakdown Spectrometry

Author : Yong-Ill Lee,Kyuseok Song,Joseph Sneddon
Publisher : Nova Publishers
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Science
ISBN : 1560728396

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Laser-induced Breakdown Spectrometry by Yong-Ill Lee,Kyuseok Song,Joseph Sneddon Pdf

When the output from a pulsed laser is forced onto a small spot of a sample, optically induced plasma, called laser-induced plasma (LIP) is formed at the surface. The plasma is formed when the laser power density exceeds the breakdown threshold value of the surface. The plasma can be used in sampling but is proposed as a source for atomic emission spectrometry (AES). In this case the technique is referred to as laser induced breakdown (emission) spectrometry (LIBS). The spectrally and temporally resolved detection and subsequent determination of the specific atomic emission reveals analytical information about the elemental composition of the sample, including solids, liquids and gases. This book is devoted to the analytical technique of laser-induced breakdown spectrometry. An introduction covering some basic principles of atomic emission spectrometry, analytical performance characteristics, and a comparison to more conventional techniques provides background information for the reader. The book is then conveniently divided into three parts: the first part described the instrumentation required and options available, the second part on fundamental studies of the laser plasma, and the third part on applications. Finally the future development of LIBS is presented.

Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)

Author : Andrzej W. Miziolek,V. Palleschi,Israel Schechter
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Laser spectroscopy
ISBN : 0511246692

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Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) by Andrzej W. Miziolek,V. Palleschi,Israel Schechter Pdf

This is the first comprehensive reference explaining the fundamentals of the LIBS phenomenon, its history and its fascinating applications across eighteen chapters written by recognized leaders in the field. This book will be of significant interest to researchers in chemical and materials analysis within academia and industry.

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Andrzej W. Miziolek,Vincenzo Palleschi,Israel Schechter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 615 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781139458313

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Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by Andrzej W. Miziolek,Vincenzo Palleschi,Israel Schechter Pdf

This is a comprehensive reference explaining the fundamentals of the LIBS phenomenon, its history and its fascinating applications across eighteen chapters written by recognized leaders in the field. This book will be of significant interest to researchers in chemical and materials analysis within academia and industry.

Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Applications

Author : Richard A. Crocombe,Pauline E. Leary,Brooke W. Kammrath
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119636434

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Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Applications by Richard A. Crocombe,Pauline E. Leary,Brooke W. Kammrath Pdf

The most comprehensive resource available on the many applications of portable spectrometers, including material not found in any other published work Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Volume Two is an authoritative and up-to-date compendium of the diverse applications for portable spectrometers across numerous disciplines. Whereas Volume One focuses on the specific technologies of the portable spectrometers themselves, Volume Two explores the use of portable instruments in wide range of fields, including pharmaceutical development, clinical research, food analysis, forensic science, geology, astrobiology, cultural heritage and archaeology. Volume Two features contributions by a multidisciplinary team of experts with hands-on experience using portable instruments in their respective areas of expertise. Organized both by instrumentation type and by scientific or technical discipline, 21 detailed chapters cover various applications of portable ion mobility spectrometry (IMS), infrared and near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, Raman and x-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy, smartphone spectroscopy, and many others. Filling a significant gap in literature on the subject, the second volume of Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Features a significant amount of content published for the first time, or not available in existing literature Brings together work by authors with assorted backgrounds and fields of study Discusses the central role of applications in portable instrument development Covers the algorithms, calibrations, and libraries that are of critical importance to successful applications of portable instruments Includes chapters on portable spectroscopy applications in areas such as the military, agriculture and feed, hazardous materials (HazMat), art conservation, and environmental science Portable Spectroscopy and Spectrometry: Volume Two is an indispensable resource for developers of portable instruments in universities, research institutes, instrument companies, civilian and government purchasers, trainers, operators of portable instruments, and educators and students in portable spectroscopy courses.

Emerging Developments and Applications of Low Temperature Plasma

Author : Shahzad, Aamir,He, Maogang
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781799884002

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Emerging Developments and Applications of Low Temperature Plasma by Shahzad, Aamir,He, Maogang Pdf

Low temperature plasma in medicine is a new field that rose from the research in the application of cold plasmas in bioengineering. Plasma medicine is an innovative and promising multidisciplinary novel field of research covering plasma physics, life sciences, and clinical medicine to apply physical plasma for therapeutic applications. Emerging Developments and Applications of Low Temperature Plasma explores all areas of experimental, computational, and theoretical study of low temperature and atmospheric plasmas and provides a collection of exciting new research on the fundamental aspects of low temperature and pressure plasmas and their applications. Covering topics such as carbon nanotubes, foodborne pathogens, and plasma formation, this book is an essential resource for research groups, plasma-based industries, plasma aerodynamics industries, metal and cutlery industries, medical institutions, researchers, and academicians.

Handbook of Laser Technology and Applications

Author : Chunlei Guo,Subhash Chandra Singh
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781315310848

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Handbook of Laser Technology and Applications by Chunlei Guo,Subhash Chandra Singh Pdf

This comprehensive handbook gives a fully updated guide to lasers and laser technologies, including the complete range of their technical applications. This third volume covers modern applications in engineering and technology, including all new and updated case studies spanning telecommunications and data storage to medicine, optical measurement, defense and security, nanomaterials processing and characterization. Key Features: • Offers a complete update of the original, bestselling work, including many brand-new chapters. • Deepens the introduction to fundamentals, from laser design and fabrication to host matrices for solid-state lasers, energy level diagrams, hosting materials, dopant energy levels, and lasers based on nonlinear effects. • Covers new laser types, including quantum cascade lasers, silicon-based lasers, titanium sapphire lasers, terahertz lasers, bismuth-doped fiber lasers, and diode-pumped alkali lasers. • Discusses the latest applications, e.g., lasers in microscopy, high-speed imaging, attosecond metrology, 3D printing, optical atomic clocks, time-resolved spectroscopy, polarization and profile measurements, pulse measurements, and laser-induced fluorescence detection. • Adds new sections on laser materials processing, laser spectroscopy, lasers in imaging, lasers in environmental sciences, and lasers in communications. This handbook is the ideal companion for scientists, engineers, and students working with lasers, including those in optics, electrical engineering, physics, chemistry, biomedicine, and other relevant areas.