Late Pleistocene Archaeology And Ecology In The Far Northeast

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Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast

Author : Claude Chapdelaine
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781603447904

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Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast by Claude Chapdelaine Pdf

The Far Northeast, a peninsula incorporating the six New England states, New York east of the Hudson, Quebec south of the St. Lawrence River and Gulf of St. Lawrence, and the Maritime Provinces, provided the setting for a distinct chapter in the peopling of North America. Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast focuses on the Clovis pioneers and their eastward migration into this region, inhospitable before 13,500 years ago, especially in its northern latitudes. Bringing together the last decade or so of research on the Paleoindian presence in the area, Claude Chapdelaine and the contributors to this volume discuss, among other topics, the style variations in the fluted points left behind by these migrating peoples, a broader disparity than previously thought. This book offers not only an opportunity to review new data and interpretations in most areas of the Far Northeast, including a first glimpse at the Cliche-Rancourt Site, the only known fluted point site in Quebec, but also permits these new findings to shape revised interpretations of old sites. The accumulation of research findings in the Far Northeast has been steady, and this timely book presents some of the most interesting results, offering fresh perspectives on the prehistory of this important region.

Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast

Author : Claude Chapdelaine
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781603448055

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Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast by Claude Chapdelaine Pdf

The Far Northeast, a peninsula incorporating the six New England states, New York east of the Hudson, Quebec south of the St. Lawrence River and Gulf of St. Lawrence, and the Maritime Provinces, provided the setting for a distinct chapter in the peopling of North America. Late Pleistocene Archaeology and Ecology in the Far Northeast focuses on the Clovis pioneers and their eastward migration into this region, inhospitable before 13,500 years ago, especially in its northern latitudes. Bringing together the last decade or so of research on the Paleoindian presence in the area, Claude Chapdelaine and the contributors to this volume discuss, among other topics, the style variations in the fluted points left behind by these migrating peoples, a broader disparity than previously thought. This book offers not only an opportunity to review new data and interpretations in most areas of the Far Northeast, including a first glimpse at the Cliche-Rancourt Site, the only known fluted point site in Quebec, but also permits these new findings to shape revised interpretations of old sites. The accumulation of research findings in the Far Northeast has been steady, and this timely book presents some of the most interesting results, offering fresh perspectives on the prehistory of this important region.

Archaeology of the Atlantic Northeast

Author : Matthew W. Betts,M. Gabriel Hrynick
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Atlantic Coast (Canada)
ISBN : 9781487587949

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Archaeology of the Atlantic Northeast by Matthew W. Betts,M. Gabriel Hrynick Pdf

The first comprehensive look at the archaeological history of the Atlantic Northeast, this book presents the archaeology of the region from the earliest Indigenous occupation to the first centuries of European occupation.

The Far Northeast

Author : Kenneth R. Holyoke,M. Gabriel Hrynick
Publisher : University of Ottawa Press
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780776629667

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The Far Northeast by Kenneth R. Holyoke,M. Gabriel Hrynick Pdf

The Far Northeast: 3000 BP to Contact is the first volume to synthesize archaeological research from across Atlantic Canada and northern New England for the period spanning from 3000 years ago to European contact. Recently, notions of the “Woodland period” in the broader Northeast have drawn scrutiny from experts due to increasing awareness that its hallmarks—such as horticulture, village formation, mortuary ceremonialism, and the advent of various technologies—appear to be less synchronous than once thought. By paying particular attention to the Far Northeast and its unique (yet sometimes marginal) position in Woodland discourse, this work offers a much-needed in-depth look at one of the best-documented cases of hunter-gatherer persistence and adaptation at the eve of European contact. Penned by academic, government, and cultural-resource-management archaeologists, the seventeen chapters in The Far Northeast: 3000 BP to Contact draw on decades of research in considering this period, both in terms of variability within the region, and integration with broader cultural patterns in the Northeast and beyond. Published in English.

Landscapes of Ritual Performance in Eastern North America

Author : Cheryl Claassen
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789259308

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Landscapes of Ritual Performance in Eastern North America by Cheryl Claassen Pdf

In the long history of documenting the material culture of the archaeological record, meaning and actions of makers and users of these items is often overlooked. The authors in this book focus on rituals exploring the natural and made landscape stages, the ritual directors, including their progression from shaman to priesthood, and meaning of the rites. They also provide comments on the end or failure of rites and cults from Paleoindian into post-DeSoto years. Chapters examine the archaeological records of Cahokia, the lower Ohio Valley, Aztalan Wisconsin, Vermont, Florida, and Georgia, and others scan the Eastern US, investigating tobacco/datura, color symbolism, deer symbolism, mound stratigraphy, flintknapping, stone caching, cults and their organization, and red ochre. These authors collectively query the beliefs that can be gleaned from mortuary practices and their variation, from mound construction, from imagery, from the choice of landscape setting. While some rituals were short-lived, others can be shown to span millennia as the ritual specialists modified their interpretations and introduced innovations.

The Archaeology of Human-Environmental Dynamics on the North American Atlantic Coast

Author : Leslie Reeder-Myers,John A. Turck,Torben C. Rick
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813057262

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The Archaeology of Human-Environmental Dynamics on the North American Atlantic Coast by Leslie Reeder-Myers,John A. Turck,Torben C. Rick Pdf

Using archaeology as a tool for understanding long-term ecological and climatic change, this volume synthesizes current knowledge about the ways Native Americans interacted with their environments along the Atlantic Coast of North America over the past 10,000 years. Leading scholars discuss how the region’s indigenous peoples grappled with significant changes to shorelines and estuaries, from sea level rise to shifting plant and animal distributions to European settlement and urbanization. Together, they provide a valuable perspective spanning millennia on the diverse marine and nearshore ecosystems of the entire Eastern Seaboard—the icy waters of Newfoundland and the Gulf of Maine, the Middle Atlantic regions of the New York Bight and the Chesapeake Bay, and the warm shallows of the St. Johns River and the Florida Keys. This broad comparative outlook brings together populations and areas previously studied in isolation. Today, the Atlantic Coast is home to tens of millions of people who inhabit ecosystems that are in dramatic decline. The research in this volume not only illuminates the past, but also provides important tools for managing coastal environments into an uncertain future. A volume in the series Society and Ecology in Island and Coastal Archaeology, edited by Victor D. Thompson

Clovis

Author : Ashley M. Smallwood,Thomas A. Jennings
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781623492014

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Clovis by Ashley M. Smallwood,Thomas A. Jennings Pdf

New research and the discovery of multiple archaeological sites predating the established age of Clovis (13,000 years ago) provide evidence that the Americas were first colonized at least one thousand to two thousand years before Clovis. These revelations indicate to researchers that the peopling of the Americas was perhaps a more complex process than previously thought. The Clovis culture remains the benchmark for chronological, technological, and adaptive comparisons in research on peopling of the Americas. In Clovis: On the Edge of a New Understanding, volume editors Ashley Smallwood and Thomas Jennings bring together the work of many researchers actively studying the Clovis complex. The contributing authors presented earlier versions of these chapters at the Clovis: Current Perspectives on Chronology, Technology, and Adaptations symposium held at the 2011 Society for American Archaeology meetings in Sacramento, California. In seventeen chapters, the researchers provide their current perspectives of the Clovis archaeological record as they address the question: What is and what is not Clovis?

The Archaeology of Native Americans in Pennsylvania

Author : Kurt W. Carr,C. Bergman,Christina B. Rieth,Roger W. Moeller,Bernard K. Means
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 920 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Indians of North America
ISBN : 9780812250787

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The Archaeology of Native Americans in Pennsylvania by Kurt W. Carr,C. Bergman,Christina B. Rieth,Roger W. Moeller,Bernard K. Means Pdf

The Archaeology of Native Americans in Pennsylvania is the definitive reference to the rich artifacts representing 14,000 years of cultural evolution and includes environmental studies, descriptions and illustrations of artifacts and features, settlement pattern studies, and recommendations for directions of further research.

Glory, Trouble, and Renaissance at the Robert S. Peabody Museum of Archaeology

Author : Malinda Stafford Blustain,Ryan Wheeler
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781496204158

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Glory, Trouble, and Renaissance at the Robert S. Peabody Museum of Archaeology by Malinda Stafford Blustain,Ryan Wheeler Pdf

"Chronicles the seminal contributions, tumultuous history, and recent renaissance of the Robert S. Peabody Museum of Archaeology"--Provided by publisher.

Ecology and Recovery of Eastern Old-Growth Forests

Author : Andrew M. Barton,William S. Keeton
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-08
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781610918909

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Ecology and Recovery of Eastern Old-Growth Forests by Andrew M. Barton,William S. Keeton Pdf

The landscapes of North America, including eastern forests, have been shaped by humans for millennia, through fire, agriculture, hunting, and other means. But the arrival of Europeans on America’s eastern shores several centuries ago ushered in the rapid conversion of forests and woodlands to other land uses. By the twentieth century, it appeared that old-growth forests in the eastern United States were gone, replaced by cities, farms, transportation networks, and second-growth forests. Since that time, however, numerous remnants of eastern old growth have been discovered, meticulously mapped, and studied. Many of these ancient stands retain surprisingly robust complexity and vigor, and forest ecologists are eager to develop strategies for their restoration and for nurturing additional stands of old growth that will foster biological diversity, reduce impacts of climate change, and serve as benchmarks for how natural systems operate. Forest ecologists William Keeton and Andrew Barton bring together a volume that breaks new ground in our understanding of ecological systems and their importance for forest resilience in an age of rapid environmental change. This edited volume covers a broad geographic canvas, from eastern Canada and the Upper Great Lakes states to the deep South. It looks at a wide diversity of ecosystems, including spruce-fir, northern deciduous, southern Appalachian deciduous, southern swamp hardwoods, and longleaf pine. Chapters authored by leading old-growth experts examine topics of contemporary forest ecology including forest structure and dynamics, below-ground soil processes, biological diversity, differences between historical and modern forests, carbon and climate change mitigation, management of old growth, and more. This thoughtful treatise broadly communicates important new discoveries to scientists, land managers, and students and breathes fresh life into the hope for sensible, effective management of old-growth stands in eastern forests.

Before Canada

Author : Allan Greer
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780228019558

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Before Canada by Allan Greer Pdf

Long before Confederation created a nation-state in northern North America, Indigenous people were establishing vast networks and trade routes. Volcanic eruptions pushed the ancestors of the Dene to undertake a trek from the present-day Northwest Territories to Arizona. Inuit migrated across the Arctic from Siberia, reaching Southern Labrador, where they met Basque fishers from northern Spain. As early as the fifteenth century, fishing ships from western Europe were coming to Newfoundland for cod, creating the greatest transatlantic maritime link in the early modern world. Later, fur traders would take capitalism across the continent, using cheap rum to lubricate their transactions. The contributors to Before Canada reveal the latest findings of archaeological and historical research on this fascinating period. Along the way, they reframe the story of the Canadian past, extending its limits across time and space and challenging us to reconsider our assumptions about this supposedly young country. Innovative and multidisciplinary, Before Canada inspires interest in the deep history of northern North America.

Unsettling Mobility

Author : Michelle Lelièvre
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816534852

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Unsettling Mobility by Michelle Lelièvre Pdf

"The book looks at how the continued mobility of the indigenous Mi'kmaw people has served as a demonstration of sovereignty over their ancestral lands and water despite the encroachment of European settlers"--Provided by publisher.

The Archaeology of Large-Scale Manipulation of Prey

Author : Kristen Carlson,Leland C. Bement
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781607326823

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The Archaeology of Large-Scale Manipulation of Prey by Kristen Carlson,Leland C. Bement Pdf

The Archaeology of Large-Scale Manipulation of Prey explores the social and functional aspects of large-scale hunting adaptations in the archaeological record. Mass-kill hunting strategies are ubiquitous in human prehistory and exhibit culturally specific economic, social, environmental, and demographic markers. Here, seven case studies—primarily from the Americas and spanning from the Folsom period on the Great Plains to the ethnographic present in Australia—expand the understanding of large-scale hunting methods beyond the customary role of subsistence and survival to include the social and political realms within which large-scale hunting adaptations evolved. Addressing a diverse assortment of archaeological issues relating to the archaeological signatures and interpretation of mass-kill sites, The Archaeology of Large-Scale Manipulation of Prey reevaluates and rephrases the deep-time development of hunting and the themes of subsistence to provide a foundation for the future study of hunting adaptations around the globe. Authors illustrate various perspectives and avenues of investigation, making this an important contribution to the field of zooarchaeology and the study of hunter-gatherer societies throughout history. The book will appeal to archaeologists, ethnologists, and ecologists alike. Contributors: Jane Balme, Jonathan Driver, Adam C. Graves, David Maxwell, Ulla Odgaard, John D. Speth, María Nieves Zedeño

Croton Point Park

Author : Scott Craven,Caroline Ranald Curvan
Publisher : Arcadia Publishing
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781439675779

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Croton Point Park by Scott Craven,Caroline Ranald Curvan Pdf

Less than an hour by train from New York City... Croton Point Park encapsulates the history, beauty and promise of the Hudson Valley. The Westchester County Park encompasses miles of Hudson River shoreline with astonishing views and remnants of the region's past. Incredible shell mounds shed light on the Native peoples who inhabited the area generations prior to European colonization. The remains of the first commercial vineyards in the Northeast are just steps away from historic brickyards that helped build Manhattan. The Point served as a dumping ground for years until local efforts restored the park into a model of environmental conservation. Today, bald eagles have returned to nest alongside visitors exploring remarkable landmarks, sailing the waters of the Hudson or enjoying a scenic picnic. Authors Scott Craven and Caroline Ranald Curvan present Westchester's crown jewel, Croton Point Park.

From the Pleistocene to the Holocene

Author : C. Britt Bousman,Bradley J. Vierra
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781603447782

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From the Pleistocene to the Holocene by C. Britt Bousman,Bradley J. Vierra Pdf

The end of the Pleistocene era brought dramatic environmental changes to small bands of humans living in North America: changes that affected subsistence, mobility, demography, technology, and social relations. The transition they made from Paleoindian (Pleistocene) to Archaic (Early Holocene) societies represents the first major cultural shift that took place solely in the Americas. This event—which manifested in ways and at times much more varied than often supposed—set the stage for the unique developments of behavioral complexity that distinguish later Native American prehistoric societies. Using localized studies and broad regional syntheses, the contributors to this volume demonstrate the diversity of adaptations to the dynamic and changing environmental and cultural landscapes that occurred between the Pleistocene and early portion of the Holocene. The authors' research areas range from Northern Mexico to Alaska and across the continent to the American Northeast, synthesizing the copious available evidence from well-known and recent excavations.With its methodologically and geographically diverse approach, From the Pleistocene to the Holocene: Human Organization and Cultural Transformations in Prehistoric North America provides an overview of the present state of knowledge regarding this crucial transformative period in Native North America. It offers a large-scale synthesis of human adaptation, reflects the range of ideas and concepts in current archaeological theoretical approaches, and acts as a springboard for future explanations and models of prehistoric change.