Late Roman Warlords

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Late Roman Warlords

Penny MacGeorge
Late Roman Warlords Book PDF

Author : Penny MacGeorge
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2002-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199252442

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Late Roman Warlords by Penny MacGeorge Pdf

Late Roman Warlords reconstructs the careers of some of the men who shaped (and were shaped by) the last quarter century of the Western Empire. There is a need for a new investigation of these warlords based on primary sources and including recent historical debates and theories. The difficult sources for this period have been analysed (and translated as necessary) to produce a chronological account, and relevant archaeological and numismatic evidence has been utilised.An overview of earlier warlords, including Aetius, is followed by three studies of individual warlords and the regions they dominated. The first covers Dalmatia and Marcellinus, its ruler during the 450s and 460s. A major theme is the question of Marcellinus' western or eastern affiliations: using an often-ignored Greek source, Penny MacGeorge suggests a new interpretation.The second part is concerned with the Gallic general Aegidius and his son Syagrius, who ruled in northern Gaul, probably from Soissons. This extends to AD 486 (well after the fall of the Western Empire). The problem of the existence or non-existence of a 'kingdom of Soissons' is discussed, introducing evidence from the Merovingian period, and a solution put forward. This section also looks at how the political situation in northern Gaul might throw light on contemporary post-Roman Britain.The third study is of the barbarian patrician Ricimer, defender of Italy, and his successors (the Burgundian prince Gundobad and Orestes, a former employee of Attila) down to the coup of 476 by which Odovacer became the first barbarian king of Italy. This includes discussion of the character and motivation of Ricimer, particularly in relation to the emperors he promoted and destroyed, and of how historians' assessments of him have changed over time.

Warlords

Stuart Laycock
Warlords Book PDF

Author : Stuart Laycock
Publisher : The History Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780752475608

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Warlords by Stuart Laycock Pdf

The centuries after the end of Roman control of Britain in AD 410 are some of the most vital in Britain's history - yet some of the least understood. " Warlords" brings to life a world of ambition, brutality and violence in a politically fragmented land, and provides a compelling new history of an age that would transform Britain. By comparing the archaeology against the available historical sources for the period, " Warlords" presents a coherent picture of the political and military machinations of the fifth and sixth centuries that laid the foundations of English and Welsh history. Included are the warring personalities of the local leaders and a look at the enigma of King Arthur. Some warlords sought power within the old Roman framework; some used an alternative British approach; and, others exploited the emerging Anglo-Saxon system - but for all warlords, the struggle was for power.

The Last of the Romans

Jeroen W. P. Wijnendaele
The Last of the Romans Book PDF

Author : Jeroen W. P. Wijnendaele
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781780938103

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The Last of the Romans by Jeroen W. P. Wijnendaele Pdf

Despite his critical role in the western Roman Empire during the early fifth century AD, Bonifatius remains a neglected figure in the history of the late Empire. The Last of the Romans presents a new political and military biography of Bonifatius, analysing his rise through the higher echelons of imperial power and examining themes such as the role of the buccellarii as contemporary semi-private armies. The volume offers a reassessment of the usurpation of Ioannes and Bonifatius' indispensable role in the restoration of the Theodosian dynasty in the West. The Vandal invasion of North Africa is re-examined together with Bonifatius's putative role as the traitor who invited them in. The relationship between Bonifatius and Augustine of Hippo is assessed, bringing new light to the important, yet largely unstudied, influence of Christianity in Bonifatius's life. A further discussion revisits the rivalry between Boniface and Aetius. Although Procopius termed Bonifatius and Aetius the last of the Romans, this volume argues that they were the first of Rome's late imperial warlords. The volume closes with a reconstruction of the Odyssey of Sebastian, Bonifatius' son-in-law.

Military History of Late Rome 425-457

Ilkka Syvanne
Military History of Late Rome 425 457 Book PDF

Author : Ilkka Syvanne
Publisher : Pen & Sword Military
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-19
Category : History
ISBN : 1848848536

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Military History of Late Rome 425-457 by Ilkka Syvanne Pdf

_The Military History of Late Rome 425-457_ analyses in great detail how the Romans coped with the challenge posed by masses of Huns in a situation in which the Germanic tribes had gained a permanent foothold in the territories of West Rome. This analysis reassesses the strategy and tactics of the period . The book shows how cooperation between the West Roman Master of Soldiers, Aetius, and East Roman Emperor Marcian saved Western civilization from the barbarian nightmare posed by the Huns of Attila. A fresh appraisal of the great clash at the Catalaunian Fields in 451 offers new insights into the mechanics of the fighting and shows that it was a true battle of nations which decided nothing less than the fate of human civilization. Had Aetius and his allies lost the battle and had Marcian not cooperated with Aetius in 451 and 452, we would not have seen the rise of the West and the rise of the scientific thinking.

War and Society in Early Rome

Jeremy Armstrong
War and Society in Early Rome Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Armstrong
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316571675

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War and Society in Early Rome by Jeremy Armstrong Pdf

This book combines the rich, but problematic, literary tradition for early Rome with the ever-growing archaeological record to present a new interpretation of early Roman warfare and how it related to the city's various social, political, religious, and economic institutions. Largely casting aside the anachronistic assumptions of late republican writers like Livy and Dionysius of Halicarnassus, it instead examines the general modes of behaviour evidenced in both the literature and the archaeology for the period and attempts to reconstruct, based on these characteristics, the basic form of Roman society and then to 're-map' that on to the extant tradition. It will be important for scholars and students studying many aspects of Roman history and warfare, but particularly the history of the regal and republican periods.

Rome at War AD 293–696

Michael Whitby
Rome at War AD 293 696 Book PDF

Author : Michael Whitby
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472809773

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Rome at War AD 293–696 by Michael Whitby Pdf

In the early third century AD the Roman Empire was a force to be reckoned with, controlling vast territories and wielding enormous political power from Scotland to the Sahara. 400 years later this mighty Empire was falling apart in the face of successive problems that the rulers failed to deal with. In this challenging new volume Michael Whitby tackles the fundamental issues (such as the rise of Christianity) that led to the 'decline and fall' of the Roman Empire, and offers a startling reassessment of the performance of the late Roman army.

Late Roman Army

Karen R. Dixon,Pat Southern
Late Roman Army Book PDF

Author : Karen R. Dixon,Pat Southern
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134724291

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Late Roman Army by Karen R. Dixon,Pat Southern Pdf

Using a full range of original literary sources, modern Continental scholarship, and current archaeological research, Pat Southern and Karen R. Dixon provide a stimulating overview of the historical period, the critical changes in the army, and the way these changes affected the morale of the soldiers.

War, Warlords, and Interstate Relations in the Ancient Mediterranean

Anonim
War Warlords and Interstate Relations in the Ancient Mediterranean Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004354050

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War, Warlords, and Interstate Relations in the Ancient Mediterranean by Anonim Pdf

During the 4th-1st century BC, Mediterranean polities, stateless formations and stronger powers fought for hegemony. Edited by Toni Ñaco del Hoyo and Fernando López Sánchez, this volume addresses interstate relations and warlordism according to classical studies and social sciences.

Late Roman Infantryman vs Gothic Warrior

Murray Dahm
Late Roman Infantryman vs Gothic Warrior Book PDF

Author : Murray Dahm
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 81 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472845290

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Late Roman Infantryman vs Gothic Warrior by Murray Dahm Pdf

Ravaged by civil war and pressure from the Huns to the east, in late summer AD 376 the Gothic tribe of the Theruingi – up to 200,000 people under their leader Fritigern – gathered on the northern bank of the River Danube and asked the Eastern Roman emperor, Valens, for asylum within the empire. After agreeing to convert to Arian Christianity and enrol in the Roman Army, the Goths were allowed to cross the Danube and settle in the province of Thrace. Far more people crossed the Danube than the Romans expected, however, and with winter approaching, the local Roman commander, Lupicinus, lacked the resources to feed the newcomers and did not possess sufficient troops to control them. Treated poorly and running out of food, the Goths very quickly lost faith in the Roman promises. Meanwhile, other Gothic tribes also sought permission to cross the Danube. The Greuthungi were refused permission, but soon learned that local Roman garrisons had been depleted to supervise the march of the Theruingi to the town of Marcianopolis, close to the eastern shore of the Black Sea. Taking advantage of this, the Greuthungi also entered Roman territory. Camping outside Marcianopolis, Lupicinus denied the Goths access to the town's food stores, provoking the Theruingi to begin skirmishing with the Roman troops. Fritigern convinced Lupicinus to let the Gothic leaders go and calm their people, but they did nothing to quell the warlike temper of his warriors. Lupicinus summoned troops to him, but in late 376 these Roman forces were defeated – the first of several defeats for the Romans that would culminate in the fateful battle of Adrianople in August 378, at which Roman forces led by the emperor himself confronted the Gothic host. The aftermath and repercussions of Adrianople have been much debated, but historians agree that it marks a decisive moment in the history of the Roman world. This fully illustrated book investigates the fighting men of both sides who clashed at the battles of Marcianopolis, Ad Salices and Adrianople, as the fate of the Western Roman Empire hung in the balance.

War and Society in the Roman World

Dr John Rich,John Rich,Graham Shipley
War and Society in the Roman World Book PDF

Author : Dr John Rich,John Rich,Graham Shipley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134919918

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War and Society in the Roman World by Dr John Rich,John Rich,Graham Shipley Pdf

This volume focuses on the changing relationship between warfare and the Roman citizen body, from the Republic, when war was at the heart of Roman life, through to the Principate, when it was confined to professional soldiers and expansion largely ceased, and finally on to the Late Empire and the Roman army's eventual failure.

A History of the Later Roman Empire, AD 284-700

Stephen Mitchell,Geoffrey Greatrex
A History of the Later Roman Empire AD 284 700 Book PDF

Author : Stephen Mitchell,Geoffrey Greatrex
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781119768555

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A History of the Later Roman Empire, AD 284-700 by Stephen Mitchell,Geoffrey Greatrex Pdf

A sweeping historical account of the Later Roman Empire incorporating the latest scholarly research In the newly revised 3rd edition of A History of the Later Roman Empire, 284-700, distinguished historians Geoffrey Greatrex and Stephen Mitchell deliver a thoroughly up-to-date discussion of the Later Roman Empire. It includes tables of information, numerous illustrations, maps, and chronological overviews. As the only single volume covering Late Antiquity and the early Islamic period, the book is designed as a comprehensive historical handbook covering the entire span between the Roman Empire to the Islamic conquests. The third edition is a significant expansion of the second edition—published in 2015—and includes two new chapters covering the seventh century. The rest of the work has been updated and revised, providing readers with a sweeping historical survey of the struggles, triumphs, and disasters of the Roman Empire, from the accession of the emperor Diocletian in AD 284 to the closing years of the seventh century. It also offers: A thorough description of the massive political and military transformations in Rome’s western and eastern empires Comprehensive explorations of the latest research on the Later Roman Empire Practical discussions of the tumultuous period ushered in by the Arab conquests Extensive updates, revisions, and corrections of the second edition Perfect for undergraduate and postgraduate students of ancient, medieval, early European, and Near Eastern history, A History of the Later Roman Empire, 284-700 will also benefit lay readers with an interest in the relevant historical period and students taking a survey course involving the late Roman Empire.

Anglo-Saxon Kings and Warlords AD 400–1070

Raffaele D’Amato,Stephen Pollington
Anglo Saxon Kings and Warlords AD 400 1070 Book PDF

Author : Raffaele D’Amato,Stephen Pollington
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472855343

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Anglo-Saxon Kings and Warlords AD 400–1070 by Raffaele D’Amato,Stephen Pollington Pdf

Richly illustrated, this title describes Anglo-Saxon monarchs, warlords and their warriors and households in Anglo-Saxon Britain, from the first post-Roman mercenaries to the Norman Conquest. In a country fragmented by Roman withdrawal during the 5th century AD, the employment of Germanic mercenaries by local rulers in Anglo-Saxon Britain was commonplace. These mercenaries became settlers, forcing Romano-British communities into Wales and the West Country. Against a background of spreading Christianity, the struggles of rival British and Anglo-Saxon kingdoms were exploited by the Vikings, but eventually contained by the Anglo-Saxon king, Alfred of Wessex. His descendants unified the country during the 10th century, however, subsequent weak rule saw its 25-year incorporation into a Danish empire before it finally fell to the Norman invasion of 1066. Scholars of the early Church have long known that the term 'Dark Ages' for the 5th to 11th centuries in Britain refers only to a lack of written sources, and gives a false impression of material culture. The Anglo-Saxon warrior elite were equipped with magnificent armour, influenced by the cultures of the late Romans, the Scandinavian Vendel people, the Frankish Merovingians, Carolingians and Ottonians, and also the Vikings. In this volume, co-authors Raffaele D'Amato and Stephen Pollington access their extended knowledge to paint a vivid picture of the kings and warlords of the time with the aid of colour illustrations, rare photos and the latest archaeological research.

The Fall of the Roman Empire

Peter Heather
The Fall of the Roman Empire Book PDF

Author : Peter Heather
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 605 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2007-06-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199978618

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The Fall of the Roman Empire by Peter Heather Pdf

The death of the Roman Empire is one of the perennial mysteries of world history. Now, in this groundbreaking book, Peter Heather proposes a stunning new solution: Centuries of imperialism turned the neighbors Rome called barbarians into an enemy capable of dismantling an Empire that had dominated their lives for so long. A leading authority on the late Roman Empire and on the barbarians, Heather relates the extraordinary story of how Europe's barbarians, transformed by centuries of contact with Rome on every possible level, eventually pulled the empire apart. He shows first how the Huns overturned the existing strategic balance of power on Rome's European frontiers, to force the Goths and others to seek refuge inside the Empire. This prompted two generations of struggle, during which new barbarian coalitions, formed in response to Roman hostility, brought the Roman west to its knees. The Goths first destroyed a Roman army at the battle of Hadrianople in 378, and went on to sack Rome in 410. The Vandals spread devastation in Gaul and Spain, before conquering North Africa, the breadbasket of the Western Empire, in 439. We then meet Attila the Hun, whose reign of terror swept from Constantinople to Paris, but whose death in 453 ironically precipitated a final desperate phase of Roman collapse, culminating in the Vandals' defeat of the massive Byzantine Armada: the west's last chance for survival. Peter Heather convincingly argues that the Roman Empire was not on the brink of social or moral collapse. What brought it to an end were the barbarians.

Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West, AD 367-455

Meaghan A. McEvoy
Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West AD 367 455 Book PDF

Author : Meaghan A. McEvoy
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191642104

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Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West, AD 367-455 by Meaghan A. McEvoy Pdf

In this book, McEvoy explodes the myth that the remarkable phenomenon of the late Roman child-emperor reflected mere dynastic sentiment or historical accident. Tracing the course of the frequently tumultuous, but nevertheless lengthy, reigns of young western emperors in the years AD 367-455, she looks at the way in which the sophistication of the Roman system made their accessions and survival possible. The book highlights how these reigns allowed for individual generals to dominate the Roman state and in what manner the crucial role of Christianity, together with the vested interests of various factions within the imperial elite, contributed to a transformation of the imperial image - enabling and facilitating the adaptation of existing imperial ideology to portray boys as young as six as viable rulers. It also analyses the struggles which ensued upon a child-emperor reaching adulthood and seeking to take up functions which had long been delegated during his childhood. Through the phenomenon of child-emperor rule, McEvoy demonstrates the major changes taking place in the nature of the imperial office in late antiquity, which had significant long-term impacts upon the way the Roman state came to be ruled and, in turn, the nature of rulership in the early medieval and Byzantine worlds to follow.

A History of the Later Roman Empire, AD 284-641

Stephen Mitchell
A History of the Later Roman Empire AD 284 641 Book PDF

Author : Stephen Mitchell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118341063

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A History of the Later Roman Empire, AD 284-641 by Stephen Mitchell Pdf

The Second Edition of A History of the Later Roman Empire features extensive revisions and updates to the highly-acclaimed, sweeping historical survey of the Roman Empire from the accession of Diocletian in AD 284 to the death of Heraclius in 641. Features a revised narrative of the political history that shaped the late Roman Empire Includes extensive changes to the chapters on regional history, especially those relating to Asia Minor and Egypt Offers a renewed evaluation of the decline of the empire in the later sixth and seventh centuries Places a larger emphasis on the military deficiencies, collapse of state finances, and role of bubonic plague throughout the Europe in Rome’s decline Includes systematic updates to the bibliography