Latino As In The World System

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Latino/as in the World-system

Author : Ramon Grosfoguel,Nelson Maldonado-Torres,Jose David Saldivar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317256984

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Latino/as in the World-system by Ramon Grosfoguel,Nelson Maldonado-Torres,Jose David Saldivar Pdf

Contributors Immanuel Wallerstein, Enrique Dussel, Walter Mignolo, Agustin Lao, Lewis Gordon, James V. Fenelon, Roberto Hernandez, James Cohen, Santiago Slabosky, Susanne Jonas, and Thomas Reifer. By the mid-twenty-first century, white Euro-Americans will be a demographic minority in the United States and Latino/as will be the largest minority (25 percent). These changes bring about important challenges at the heart of the contemporary debates about political transformations in the United States and around the world. Latino/as are multiracial (Afro-latinos, Indo-latinos, Asian-latinos, and Euro-latinos), multi-ethnic, multireligious (Jewish, Catholic, Protestant, Muslim, indigenous, and African spiritualities), and of varied legal status (immigrants, citizens, and illegal migrants). This collection addresses for the first time the potential of these diverse Latino/a spiritualities, origins, and statuses against the landscape of decolonization of the U.S. economic and cultural empire in the twenty-first century. Some authors explore the impact of Indo-latinos and Afro-latinos in the United States and others discuss the conflicting interpretations and political conflicts arising from the "Latinization" of the United States.

Latino Migrants in the Jewish State

Author : Barak Kalir
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253222213

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Latino Migrants in the Jewish State by Barak Kalir Pdf

Examines Israel's decision to legalize the status of some undocumented non-Jewish Latino migrant families on the basis of their children's cultural assimilation and identification with the State, and argues that this decision signifies a recognition of the importance of practical belonging for understanding citizenship and national identity.

The World-System as Unit of Analysis

Author : Roberto Patricio Korzeniewicz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351589024

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The World-System as Unit of Analysis by Roberto Patricio Korzeniewicz Pdf

World-system analyses have recast the study of between- and within-nation country inequality as constituent aspects of a single field of inquiry: the study of inequality and social stratification as processes that always have been global in their very essence. World-system analyses maintain that global social stratification pivots around institutional arrangements that render distributional outcomes as simultaneously “national,” “gendered,” “racialized,” and “global” processes. This book takes stock of some of the enduring theoretical and empirical contributions of a world-system perspective, and identifies promising directions for future inquiry and discussion. Some chapters reassess the scope and methodologies of world-system analysis around several key problems (e.g., the spatial and temporal boundaries of global commodity chains, the construction and challenge of various dimensions of social inequality, systemic and antisystemic social movements). Others take stock of areas in which world-systems are promoting methodological innovation and/or generating useful global data, and identify questions that demand additional methodological and empirical attention for future research. In different ways, this book help us to critically reconsider some of the enduring legacies within a world-system perspective (such as Karl Polanyi’s concept of the “double movement,” or the distinction drawn by Giovanni Arrighi or Immanuel Wallerstein between systemic and antisystemic movements). As argued by many of the authors in this book, a world-historical approach calls for greater sensitivity to the manifold ways in which conceptual boundaries change over time and space. Taking seriously the issue of unit of analysis, this book explores critically productive ways for better understanding global patterns of continuity and change.

Social Movements and World-System Transformation

Author : Jackie Smith,MICHAEL GOODHART,Patrick Manning,John Markoff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315458236

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Social Movements and World-System Transformation by Jackie Smith,MICHAEL GOODHART,Patrick Manning,John Markoff Pdf

At a particularly urgent world-historical moment, this volume brings together some of the leading researchers of social movements and global social change and other emerging scholars and practitioners to advance new thinking about social movements and global transformation. Social movements around the world today are responding to crisis by defying both political and epistemological borders, offering alternatives to the global capitalist order that are imperceptible through the modernist lens. Informed by a world-historical perspective, contributors explain today’s struggles as building upon the experiences of the past while also coming together globally in ways that are inspiring innovation and consolidating new thinking about what a fundamentally different, more equitable, just, and sustainable world order might look like. This collection offers new insights into contemporary movements for global justice, challenging readers to appreciate how modernist thinking both colors our own observations and complicates the work of activists seeking to resolve inequities and contradictions that are deeply embedded in Western cultural traditions and institutions. Contributors consider today’s movements in the longue durée—that is, they ask how Occupy Wall Street, the Arab Spring, and other contemporary struggles for liberation reflect, build upon, or diverge from anti-colonial and other emancipatory struggles of the past. Critical to this volume is its exploration of how divisions over gender equity and diversity of national cultures and class have impacted what are increasingly intersectional global movements. The contributions of feminist and indigenous movements come to the fore in this collective exploration of what the movements of yesterday and today can contribute to our ongoing effort to understand the dynamics of global transformation in order to help advance a more equitable, just, and ecologically sustainable world.

Global Inequalities in World-Systems Perspective

Author : Manuela Boatca,Andrea Komlosy,Hans-Heinrich Nolte
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351588935

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Global Inequalities in World-Systems Perspective by Manuela Boatca,Andrea Komlosy,Hans-Heinrich Nolte Pdf

During its 500-year history, the modern world-system has seen several shifts in hegemony. Yet, since the decline of the U.S. in the 1970s, no single core power has attained a hegemonic position in an increasingly polarized world. As income inequalities have become more pronounced in core countries, especially in the U.S. and the U.K., global inequalities emerged as a "new" topic of social scientific scholarship, ignoring the constant move toward polarization that has been characteristic of the entire modern world-system. At the same time, the rise of new states (most notably, the BRICS) and the relative economic growth of particular regions (especially East Asia) have prompted speculations about the next hegemon that largely disregard both the longue durée of hegemonic shifts and the constraints that regional differentiations place on the concentration of capital and geopolitical power in one location. Authors in this book place the issue of rising inequalities at the center of their analyses. They explore the concept and reality of semiperipheries in the 21st century world-system, the role of the state and of transnational migration in current patterns of global stratification, types of catching-up development and new spatial configurations of inequality in Europe’s Eastern periphery as well as the prospects for the Global Left in the new systemic order. The book links novel theoretical debates on the rise of global inequalities to methodologically innovative approaches to the urgent task of addressing them.

Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America

Author : Andre Gunder Frank
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : History
ISBN : 9780853450931

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Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America by Andre Gunder Frank Pdf

Originally published: Monthly Review Press, 1967.

Routledge Handbook of World-Systems Analysis

Author : Salvatore Babones,Christopher Chase-Dunn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135179144

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Routledge Handbook of World-Systems Analysis by Salvatore Babones,Christopher Chase-Dunn Pdf

World-systems analysis has developed rapidly over the past thirty years. Today's students and junior scholars come to world-systems analysis as a well-established approach spanning all of the social sciences. The best world-systems scholarship, however, is spread across multiple methodologies and more than half a dozen academic disciplines. Aiming to crystallize forty years of progress and lay the groundwork for the continued development of the field, the Handbook of World-Systems Analysis is a comprehensive review of the state of the field of world-systems analysis since its origins almost forty years ago. The Handbook includes contributions from a global, interdisciplinary group of more than eighty world-systems scholars. The authors include founders of the field, mid-career scholars, and newly emerging voices. Each one presents a snapshot of an area of world-systems analysis as it exists today and presents a vision for the future. The clear style and broad scope of the Handbook will make it essential reading for students and scholars of anthropology, archaeology, geography, political science, history, sociology, and development economics.

Latino Spin

Author : Arlene Dávila
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814720967

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Latino Spin by Arlene Dávila Pdf

Winner of the 2010 Distinguished Book Award in Latino Studies from the Latin American Studies Association Illegal immigrant, tax burden, job stealer. Patriot, family oriented, hard worker, model consumer. Ever since Latinos became the largest minority in the U.S. they have been caught between these wildly contrasting characterizations leaving us to wonder: Are Latinos friend or foe? Latino Spin cuts through the spin about Latinos’ supposed values, political attitudes, and impact on U.S. national identity to ask what these caricatures suggest about Latinos’ shifting place in the popular and political imaginary. Noted scholar Arlene Dávila illustrates the growing consensus among pundits, advocates, and scholars that Latinos are not a social liability, that they are moving up and contributing, and that, in fact, they are more American than “the Americans.” But what is at stake in such a sanitized and marketable representation of Latinidad? Dávila follows the spin through the realm of politics, think tanks, Latino museums, and urban planning to uncover whether they effectively challenge the growing fear over Latinos’ supposedly dreadful effect on the “integrity” of U.S. national identity. What may be some of the intended or unintended consequences of these more marketable representations in regard to current debates over immigration? With particular attention to what these representations reveal about the place and role of Latinos in the contemporary politics of race, Latino Spin highlights the realities they skew and the polarization they effect between Latinos and other minorities, and among Latinos themselves along the lines of citizenship and class. Finally, by considering Latinos in all their diversity, including their increasing financial and geographic disparities, Dávila can present alternative and more empowering representations of Latinidad to help attain true political equity and intraracial coalitions.

A World-Systems Reader

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2000-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461636458

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A World-Systems Reader by Anonim Pdf

This book brings together some of the most influential new research from the world-systems perspective. The authors survey and analyze new and emerging topics from a wide range of disciplinary perspectives, from political science to archaeology. Each analytical essay is written in accessible language so that the volume serves as a lucid introduction both to the tradition of world-systems thought and the new debates that are sparking further research today.

Latinos and Education

Author : Antonia Darder,Rodolfo D. Torres,Henry Gutiérrez
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Educational anthropology
ISBN : 0415911818

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Latinos and Education by Antonia Darder,Rodolfo D. Torres,Henry Gutiérrez Pdf

First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Modern/Colonial/Capitalist World-System in the Twentieth Century

Author : Ramón Grosfoguel,Ana Margarita Cervantes-Rodríguez
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2002-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780313076657

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The Modern/Colonial/Capitalist World-System in the Twentieth Century by Ramón Grosfoguel,Ana Margarita Cervantes-Rodríguez Pdf

An important building block for further advancing world-system theory, this book considers the theory from the perspectives of global processes and antisystemic movements, feminist theory, and the aftermath of the colonial system. The volume addresses three myths tied to Eurocentric forms of thinking: objectivist and universalist knowledges, the decolonization of the modern world, and developmentalism. All three myths, the authors argue, conceal the continued hierarchical and unequal relations of domination and exploitation between European and Euro-American centers and non-European peripheral regions. In this volume, world-system scholars address these and related aspects of the modern/colonial capitalist world-system. Addressing the myth of universalist knowledge, the volume reminds us that our knowledge is situated in the gender, class, racial, and sexual hierarchies of a specific region in the world-system, while the coloniality of power additionally situates our knowledge. The volume further argues that the postcolonial era retains the hierarchy of colonialism, and the possibility of national development without global structural changes is one of the greatest 20th-century myths. Taking these perspectives into consideration, the contributors examine and help to refine classic world-system theory.

Migration, Racism and Labor Exploitation in the World-System

Author : Denis O'Hearn,Paul Ciccantell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000397604

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Migration, Racism and Labor Exploitation in the World-System by Denis O'Hearn,Paul Ciccantell Pdf

This book offers a historically sweeping yet detailed view of world-systemic migration as a racialized process. Since the early expansion of the world-system, the movement of people has been its central process. Not only have managers of capital moved to direct profitable expansion; they have also forced, cajoled or encouraged workers to move in order to extract, grow, refi ne, manufacture and transport materials and commodities. The book offers historical cases that show that migration introduces and deepens racial dominance in all zones of the world-system. This often forces indigenous and imported slaves or bonded labor to extract, process and move raw materials. Yet it also often creates a contradiction between capital’s need to direct labor to where it enables profitability, and the desires of large sections of dominant populations to keep subordinate people of color marginalized and separate. Case studies reveal how core states are concurrently users and blockers of migrant labor. Key examples are Mexican migrants in the United States, both historically and in contemporary society. The United States even promotes of an image of a society that welcomes the immigrant—while policy realities often quite different. Nonetheless, the volume ends with a vision of a future whereby communities from below, both activists and people simply following their communal interests, can come together to create a society that overcomes racism. Its final chapter is a hopeful call by Immanuel Wallerstein for people to make small changes that, together, can bring real about real, revolutionary change.

Brazil and the World System

Author : Richard Graham
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781477304174

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Brazil and the World System by Richard Graham Pdf

Has the world economy shaped and defined Brazil’s economic and political history and, if so, to what extent? Is Brazil’s past to be explained principally by its insertion in a single world capitalist system? The authors of the three essays in this volume reflect critically on these questions along with the following: Should the determining factors be understood as sociological-cultural (as in a heritage of patrimonial rule) or were they based on material reality? What was the connection between the presence of slavery in the Americas and the emergence of capitalism in Europe? What accounts for Brazil’s centuries-long reliance on exports and the slow development of its industry? The chapters in this book draw contrasting judgments on virtually every major issue in Brazilian history because they begin from divergent premises. In arguing their cause, noted scholars John R. Hall, Fernando A. Novais, and Luís Carlos Soares provide a formidable intellectual point and counterpoint whose theoretical assumptions bear heavily on all social scientists engaged in exploring colonialism, imperialism, capitalism, dependency, and relative international poverty. Brazil and the World System provides provocative insights not only about Brazil but also about the nature of colonialism in general and its relationship to the rise of capitalism in Europe. It should appeal to Latin Americanists of all disciplinary persuasions as well as to general readers curious about great patterns of change in history. Stuart Schwartz, director of the Center for Early Modern History at the University of Minnesota, says, “ . . . an excellent collection . . . North American scholarship will find these essays an eye-opener.

Mass Migration in the World-system

Author : Terry-Ann Jones,Eric Mielants
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317256250

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Mass Migration in the World-system by Terry-Ann Jones,Eric Mielants Pdf

Mass Migration in the World-System brings to light the multiple experiences of migrants across different zones of the world economy. By engaging wide-ranging ideas and theoretical viewpoints of the migration process, the labor market for immigrants, and the rights of migrants, this book provides an important-and much needed-interdisciplinary perspective on the issues of mass migration.

Hispanics/Latinos in the United States

Author : Jorge J.E. Gracia,Pablo De Greiff
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136055423

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Hispanics/Latinos in the United States by Jorge J.E. Gracia,Pablo De Greiff Pdf

The presence and impact of Hispanics/Latinos in the United States cannot be ignored. Already the largest minority group, by 2050 their numbers will exceed all the other minority groups in the United States combined. The diversity of this population is often understated, but the people differ in terms of their origin, race. language, custom, religion, political affiliation, education and economic status. The heterogeneity of the Hispanic/Latino population raises questions about their identity and their rights: do they really constitute a group? That is, do they have rights as a group, or just as individuals? This volume, addresses these concerns through a varied and interdisciplinary approach.