Layer Potential Techniques In Spectral Analysis

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Layer Potential Techniques in Spectral Analysis

Author : Habib Ammari,Hyeonbae Kang,Hyundae Lee
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Boundary element methods
ISBN : 9780821847848

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Layer Potential Techniques in Spectral Analysis by Habib Ammari,Hyeonbae Kang,Hyundae Lee Pdf

Since the early part of the twentieth century, the use of integral equations has developed into a range of tools for the study of partial differential equations. This includes the use of single- and double-layer potentials to treat classical boundary value problems. The aim of this book is to give a self-contained presentation of an asymptotic theory for eigenvalue problems using layer potential techniques with applications in the fields of inverse problems, band gap structures, and optimal design, in particular the optimal design of photonic and phononic crystals. Throughout this book, it is shown how powerful the layer potentials techniques are for solving not only boundary value problems but also eigenvalue problems if they are combined with the elegant theory of Gohberg and Sigal on meromorphic operator-valued functions. The general approach in this book is developed in detail for eigenvalue problems for the Laplacian and the Lame system in the following two situations: one under variation of domains or boundary conditions and the other due to the presence of inclusions. The book will be of interest to researchers and graduate students working in the fields of partial differential equations, integral equations, and inverse problems. Researchers in engineering and physics may also find this book helpful.

Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation

Author : Donald O. Thompson,Dale E. Chimenti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 2304 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Nondestructive testing
ISBN : 0306455978

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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation by Donald O. Thompson,Dale E. Chimenti Pdf

Mathematical and Computational Methods in Photonics and Phononics

Author : Habib Ammari,Brian Fitzpatrick,Hyeonbae Kang,Matias Ruiz,Sanghyeon Yu,Hai Zhang
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-15
Category : Photonics
ISBN : 9781470448004

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Mathematical and Computational Methods in Photonics and Phononics by Habib Ammari,Brian Fitzpatrick,Hyeonbae Kang,Matias Ruiz,Sanghyeon Yu,Hai Zhang Pdf

The fields of photonics and phononics encompass the fundamental science of light and sound propagation and interactions in complex structures, as well as its technological applications. This book reviews new and fundamental mathematical tools, computational approaches, and inversion and optimal design methods to address challenging problems in photonics and phononics. An emphasis is placed on analyzing sub-wavelength resonators, super-focusing and super-resolution of electromagnetic and acoustic waves, photonic and phononic crystals, electromagnetic cloaking, and electromagnetic and elastic metamaterials and metasurfaces. Throughout this book, the authors demonstrate the power of layer potential techniques for solving challenging problems in photonics and phononics when they are combined with asymptotic analysis. This book might be of interest to researchers and graduate students working in the fields of applied and computational mathematics, partial differential equations, electromagnetic theory, elasticity, integral equations, and inverse and optimal design problems in photonics and phononics.

Optical Waveguide Theory

Author : Yury Shestopalov,Yury Smirnov,Eugene Smolkin
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811905841

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Optical Waveguide Theory by Yury Shestopalov,Yury Smirnov,Eugene Smolkin Pdf

This book addresses the most advanced to-date mathematical approach and numerical methods in electromagnetic field theory and wave propagation. It presents the application of developed methods and techniques to the analysis of waves in various guiding structures —shielded and open metal-dielectric waveguides of arbitrary cross-section, planar and circular waveguides filled with inhomogeneous dielectrics, metamaterials, chiral media, anisotropic media and layered media with absorption. It also looks into spectral properties of wave propagation for the waveguide families being considered, and the relevant mathematical techniques such as spectral theory of non-self-adjoint operator-valued functions are described, including rigorous proofs of the existence of various types of waves. Further, numerical methods constructed on the basis of the presented mathematical approach and the results of numerical modeling for various structures are also described in depth. The book is beneficial to a broad spectrum of readers ranging from pure and applied mathematicians in electromagnetic field theory to researchers and engineers who are familiar with mathematics. Further, it is also useful as a supplementary text for upper-level undergraduate students interested in learning more advanced topics of mathematical methods in electromagnetics.

Potential Theory and Dynamics on the Berkovich Projective Line

Author : Matthew Baker,Robert S. Rumely
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821849248

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Potential Theory and Dynamics on the Berkovich Projective Line by Matthew Baker,Robert S. Rumely Pdf

The purpose of this book is to develop the foundations of potential theory and rational dynamics on the Berkovich projective line over an arbitrary complete, algebraically closed non-Archimedean field. In addition to providing a concrete and ``elementary'' introduction to Berkovich analytic spaces and to potential theory and rational iteration on the Berkovich line, the book contains applications to arithmetic geometry and arithmetic dynamics. A number of results in the book are new, and most have not previously appeared in book form. Three appendices--on analysis, $\mathbb{R}$-trees, and Berkovich's general theory of analytic spaces--are included to make the book as self-contained as possible. The authors first give a detailed description of the topological structure of the Berkovich projective line and then introduce the Hsia kernel, the fundamental kernel for potential theory. Using the theory of metrized graphs, they define a Laplacian operator on the Berkovich line and construct theories of capacities, harmonic and subharmonic functions, and Green's functions, all of which are strikingly similar to their classical complex counterparts. After developing a theory of multiplicities for rational functions, they give applications to non-Archimedean dynamics, including local and global equidistribution theorems, fixed point theorems, and Berkovich space analogues of many fundamental results from the classical Fatou-Julia theory of rational iteration. They illustrate the theory with concrete examples and exposit Rivera-Letelier's results concerning rational dynamics over the field of $p$-adic complex numbers. They also establish Berkovich space versions of arithmetic results such as the Fekete-Szego theorem and Bilu's equidistribution theorem.

The Ricci Flow: Techniques and Applications

Author : Bennett Chow,Sun-Chin Chu,David Glickenstein,Christine Guenther,James Isenberg,Tom Ivey,Dan Knopf,Peng Lu,Feng Luo,Lei Ni
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-21
Category : Global differential geometry
ISBN : 9780821846612

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The Ricci Flow: Techniques and Applications by Bennett Chow,Sun-Chin Chu,David Glickenstein,Christine Guenther,James Isenberg,Tom Ivey,Dan Knopf,Peng Lu,Feng Luo,Lei Ni Pdf

The Ricci flow uses methods from analysis to study the geometry and topology of manifolds. With the third part of their volume on techniques and applications of the theory, the authors give a presentation of Hamilton's Ricci flow for graduate students and mathematicians interested in working in the subject, with an emphasis on the geometric and analytic aspects. The topics include Perelman's entropy functional, point picking methods, aspects of Perelman's theory of $\kappa$-solutions including the $\kappa$-gap theorem, compactness theorem and derivative estimates, Perelman's pseudolocality theorem, and aspects of the heat equation with respect to static and evolving metrics related to Ricci flow. In the appendices, we review metric and Riemannian geometry including the space of points at infinity and Sharafutdinov retraction for complete noncompact manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature. As in the previous volumes, the authors have endeavored, as much as possible, to make the chapters independent of each other. The book makes advanced material accessible to graduate students and nonexperts. It includes a rigorous introduction to some of Perelman's work and explains some technical aspects of Ricci flow useful for singularity analysis. The authors give the appropriate references so that the reader may further pursue the statements and proofs of the various results.

Issues in General and Specialized Mathematics Research: 2011 Edition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781464964930

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Issues in General and Specialized Mathematics Research: 2011 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Issues in General and Specialized Mathematics Research: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about General and Specialized Mathematics Research. The editors have built Issues in General and Specialized Mathematics Research: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about General and Specialized Mathematics Research in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in General and Specialized Mathematics Research: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Morse Theoretic Aspects of P-Laplacian Type Operators

Author : Kanishka Perera,Ravi P. Agarwal,Donal O'Regan
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821849682

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Morse Theoretic Aspects of P-Laplacian Type Operators by Kanishka Perera,Ravi P. Agarwal,Donal O'Regan Pdf

The purpose of this book is to present a Morse theoretic study of a very general class of homogeneous operators that includes the $p$-Laplacian as a special case. The $p$-Laplacian operator is a quasilinear differential operator that arises in many applications such as non-Newtonian fluid flows and turbulent filtration in porous media. Infinite dimensional Morse theory has been used extensively to study semilinear problems, but only rarely to study the $p$-Laplacian. The standard tools of Morse theory for computing critical groups, such as the Morse lemma, the shifting theorem, and various linking and local linking theorems based on eigenspaces, do not apply to quasilinear problems where the Euler functional is not defined on a Hilbert space or is not $C^2$ or where there are no eigenspaces to work with. Moreover, a complete description of the spectrum of a quasilinear operator is generally not available, and the standard sequence of eigenvalues based on the genus is not useful for obtaining nontrivial critical groups or for constructing linking sets and local linkings. However, one of the main points of this book is that the lack of a complete list of eigenvalues is not an insurmountable obstacle to applying critical point theory. Working with a new sequence of eigenvalues that uses the cohomological index, the authors systematically develop alternative tools such as nonlinear linking and local splitting theories in order to effectively apply Morse theory to quasilinear problems. They obtain nontrivial critical groups in nonlinear eigenvalue problems and use the stability and piercing properties of the cohomological index to construct new linking sets and local splittings that are readily applicable here. (SURV/161)

Global Aspects of Ergodic Group Actions

Author : A. S. Kechris
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Automorphisms
ISBN : 9780821848944

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Global Aspects of Ergodic Group Actions by A. S. Kechris Pdf

A study of ergodic, measure preserving actions of countable discrete groups on standard probability spaces. It explores a direction that emphasizes a global point of view, concentrating on the structure of the space of measure preserving actions of a given group and its associated cocycle spaces.

2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials

Author : Ross McPhedran,Simon Gluzman,Vladimir Mityushev,Natalia Rylko
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128188200

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2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials by Ross McPhedran,Simon Gluzman,Vladimir Mityushev,Natalia Rylko Pdf

2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials: Theory, Properties and Photonic Applications covers the theory, characterization and computational modeling of 2D composite materials and shows how they are used for the creation of materials for 3D structures The book covers three major themes: Properties of 2D and quasi-2D composites are discussed in the context of homogenization theory. Homogenization results are discussed for spatiotemporal material composites assembled from materials which are distributed on a micro-scale in space and in time. New types of transport phenomena and localization in random media are addressed, with particular attention to the non-reciprocity of transport coefficients. Plasmonics and magneto-optics are also of particular interest. Magneto-transport and sub-wavelength resolution in electromagnetic and acoustic imaging are further considered. This book is an important resource for materials scientists and engineers working on nanomaterials, photonic composites, and materials theory, modeling and simulations. Outlines major modelling techniques of 2D nanocomposites for photonic applications Explores how the properties of 2D nanocomposites make them suitable for use for building 3D structures Assesses the challenges of using 2D nanocomposites for designing new devices on a mass scale

Applied Analysis of Composite Media

Author : Piotr Drygas,Simon Gluzman,Vladimir Mityushev,Wojciech Nawalaniec
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780081026700

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Applied Analysis of Composite Media by Piotr Drygas,Simon Gluzman,Vladimir Mityushev,Wojciech Nawalaniec Pdf

Applied Analysis of Composite Media: Analytical and Computational Approaches presents formulas and techniques that can used to study 2D and 3D problems in composites and random porous media. The main strength of this book is its broad range of applications that illustrate how these techniques can be applied to investigate elasticity, viscous flow and bacterial motion in composite materials. In addition to paying attention to constructive computations, the authors have also included information on codes via a designated webpage. This book will be extremely useful for postgraduate students, academic researchers, mathematicians and industry professionals who are working in structured media. Provides a uniform, computational methodology that can be applied to the main classes of transport and elastic problems by using a combination of exact formulae, advanced simulations and asymptotic methods Includes critical phenomena in transport and elastic problems for composites and porous media Applies computational methodology to biological structures Presents computer protocols/algorithms that can be used for materials design

Connective Real $K$-Theory of Finite Groups

Author : Robert Ray Bruner,John Patrick Campbell Greenlees
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Algebraic topology
ISBN : 9780821851890

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Connective Real $K$-Theory of Finite Groups by Robert Ray Bruner,John Patrick Campbell Greenlees Pdf

Focusing on the study of real connective $K$-theory including $ko^*(BG)$ as a ring and $ko_*(BG)$ as a module over it, the authors define equivariant versions of connective $KO$-theory and connective $K$-theory with reality, in the sense of Atiyah, which give well-behaved, Noetherian, uncompleted versions of the theory.

Renormalization and Effective Field Theory

Author : Kevin Costello
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470470081

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Renormalization and Effective Field Theory by Kevin Costello Pdf

This book tells mathematicians about an amazing subject invented by physicists and it tells physicists how a master mathematician must proceed in order to understand it. Physicists who know quantum field theory can learn the powerful methodology of mathematical structure, while mathematicians can position themselves to use the magical ideas of quantum field theory in “mathematics” itself. The retelling of the tale mathematically by Kevin Costello is a beautiful tour de force. —Dennis Sullivan This book is quite a remarkable contribution. It should make perturbative quantum field theory accessible to mathematicians. There is a lot of insight in the way the author uses the renormalization group and effective field theory to analyze perturbative renormalization; this may serve as a springboard to a wider use of those topics, hopefully to an eventual nonperturbative understanding. —Edward Witten Quantum field theory has had a profound influence on mathematics, and on geometry in particular. However, the notorious difficulties of renormalization have made quantum field theory very inaccessible for mathematicians. This book provides complete mathematical foundations for the theory of perturbative quantum field theory, based on Wilson's ideas of low-energy effective field theory and on the Batalin–Vilkovisky formalism. As an example, a cohomological proof of perturbative renormalizability of Yang–Mills theory is presented. An effort has been made to make the book accessible to mathematicians who have had no prior exposure to quantum field theory. Graduate students who have taken classes in basic functional analysis and homological algebra should be able to read this book.

Eigenvalue Distribution of Large Random Matrices

Author : Leonid Andreevich Pastur,Mariya Shcherbina
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821852859

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Eigenvalue Distribution of Large Random Matrices by Leonid Andreevich Pastur,Mariya Shcherbina Pdf

Random matrix theory is a wide and growing field with a variety of concepts, results, and techniques and a vast range of applications in mathematics and the related sciences. The book, written by well-known experts, offers beginners a fairly balanced collection of basic facts and methods (Part 1 on classical ensembles) and presents experts with an exposition of recent advances in the subject (Parts 2 and 3 on invariant ensembles and ensembles with independent entries). The text includes many of the authors' results and methods on several main aspects of the theory, thus allowing them to present a unique and personal perspective on the subject and to cover many topics using a unified approach essentially based on the Stieltjes transform and orthogonal polynomials. The exposition is supplemented by numerous comments, remarks, and problems. This results in a book that presents a detailed and self-contained treatment of the basic random matrix ensembles and asymptotic regimes. This book will be an important reference for researchers in a variety of areas of mathematics and mathematical physics. Various chapters of the book can be used for graduate courses; the main prerequisite is a basic knowledge of calculus, linear algebra, and probability theory.