Lectures In Real Geometry

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Lectures in Real Geometry

Author : Fabrizio Broglia
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783110811117

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Lectures in Real Geometry by Fabrizio Broglia Pdf

The aim of the series is to present new and important developments in pure and applied mathematics. Well established in the community over two decades, it offers a large library of mathematics including several important classics. The volumes supply thorough and detailed expositions of the methods and ideas essential to the topics in question. In addition, they convey their relationships to other parts of mathematics. The series is addressed to advanced readers wishing to thoroughly study the topic. Editorial Board Lev Birbrair, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, Brasil Victor P. Maslov, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia Walter D. Neumann, Columbia University, New York, USA Markus J. Pflaum, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA Dierk Schleicher, Jacobs University, Bremen, Germany

Lectures on Formal and Rigid Geometry

Author : Siegfried Bosch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319044170

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Lectures on Formal and Rigid Geometry by Siegfried Bosch Pdf

The aim of this work is to offer a concise and self-contained 'lecture-style' introduction to the theory of classical rigid geometry established by John Tate, together with the formal algebraic geometry approach launched by Michel Raynaud. These Lectures are now viewed commonly as an ideal means of learning advanced rigid geometry, regardless of the reader's level of background. Despite its parsimonious style, the presentation illustrates a number of key facts even more extensively than any other previous work. This Lecture Notes Volume is a revised and slightly expanded version of a preprint that appeared in 2005 at the University of Münster's Collaborative Research Center "Geometrical Structures in Mathematics".

Lectures on Poisson Geometry

Author : Marius Crainic,Rui Loja Fernandes,Ioan Mărcuţ
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781470466671

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Lectures on Poisson Geometry by Marius Crainic,Rui Loja Fernandes,Ioan Mărcuţ Pdf

This excellent book will be very useful for students and researchers wishing to learn the basics of Poisson geometry, as well as for those who know something about the subject but wish to update and deepen their knowledge. The authors' philosophy that Poisson geometry is an amalgam of foliation theory, symplectic geometry, and Lie theory enables them to organize the book in a very coherent way. —Alan Weinstein, University of California at Berkeley This well-written book is an excellent starting point for students and researchers who want to learn about the basics of Poisson geometry. The topics covered are fundamental to the theory and avoid any drift into specialized questions; they are illustrated through a large collection of instructive and interesting exercises. The book is ideal as a graduate textbook on the subject, but also for self-study. —Eckhard Meinrenken, University of Toronto

Lectures on the Geometry of Numbers

Author : Carl Ludwig Siegel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662082874

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Lectures on the Geometry of Numbers by Carl Ludwig Siegel Pdf

Carl Ludwig Siegel gave a course of lectures on the Geometry of Numbers at New York University during the academic year 1945-46, when there were hardly any books on the subject other than Minkowski's original one. This volume stems from Siegel's requirements of accuracy in detail, both in the text and in the illustrations, but involving no changes in the structure and style of the lectures as originally delivered. This book is an enticing introduction to Minkowski's great work. It also reveals the workings of a remarkable mind, such as Siegel's with its precision and power and aesthetic charm. It is of interest to the aspiring as well as the established mathematician, with its unique blend of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and analysis, and its easy readability.

Lectures on Algebraic Geometry I

Author : Günter Harder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783834895011

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Lectures on Algebraic Geometry I by Günter Harder Pdf

This book and the following second volume is an introduction into modern algebraic geometry. In the first volume the methods of homological algebra, theory of sheaves, and sheaf cohomology are developed. These methods are indispensable for modern algebraic geometry, but they are also fundamental for other branches of mathematics and of great interest in their own. In the last chapter of volume I these concepts are applied to the theory of compact Riemann surfaces. In this chapter the author makes clear how influential the ideas of Abel, Riemann and Jacobi were and that many of the modern methods have been anticipated by them.

Lectures on Geometry

Author : Edward Witten,Martin Bridson,Helmut Hofer,Marc Lackenby,Rahul Pandharipande
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191087813

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Lectures on Geometry by Edward Witten,Martin Bridson,Helmut Hofer,Marc Lackenby,Rahul Pandharipande Pdf

This volume contains a collection of papers based on lectures delivered by distinguished mathematicians at Clay Mathematics Institute events over the past few years. It is intended to be the first in an occasional series of volumes of CMI lectures. Although not explicitly linked, the topics in this inaugural volume have a common flavour and a common appeal to all who are interested in recent developments in geometry. They are intended to be accessible to all who work in this general area, regardless of their own particular research interests.

Lectures on Symplectic Geometry

Author : Ana Cannas da Silva
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2004-10-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540453307

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Lectures on Symplectic Geometry by Ana Cannas da Silva Pdf

The goal of these notes is to provide a fast introduction to symplectic geometry for graduate students with some knowledge of differential geometry, de Rham theory and classical Lie groups. This text addresses symplectomorphisms, local forms, contact manifolds, compatible almost complex structures, Kaehler manifolds, hamiltonian mechanics, moment maps, symplectic reduction and symplectic toric manifolds. It contains guided problems, called homework, designed to complement the exposition or extend the reader's understanding. There are by now excellent references on symplectic geometry, a subset of which is in the bibliography of this book. However, the most efficient introduction to a subject is often a short elementary treatment, and these notes attempt to serve that purpose. This text provides a taste of areas of current research and will prepare the reader to explore recent papers and extensive books on symplectic geometry where the pace is much faster. For this reprint numerous corrections and clarifications have been made, and the layout has been improved.

Lectures in Projective Geometry

Author : A. Seidenberg
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780486154732

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Lectures in Projective Geometry by A. Seidenberg Pdf

An ideal text for undergraduate courses, this volume takes an axiomatic approach that covers relations between the basic theorems, conics, coordinate systems and linear transformations, quadric surfaces, and the Jordan canonical form. 1962 edition.

Lectures on the Geometry of Poisson Manifolds

Author : Izu Vaisman
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783034884952

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Lectures on the Geometry of Poisson Manifolds by Izu Vaisman Pdf

This book is addressed to graduate students and researchers in the fields of mathematics and physics who are interested in mathematical and theoretical physics, differential geometry, mechanics, quantization theories and quantum physics, quantum groups etc., and who are familiar with differentiable and symplectic manifolds. The aim of the book is to provide the reader with a monograph that enables him to study systematically basic and advanced material on the recently developed theory of Poisson manifolds, and that also offers ready access to bibliographical references for the continuation of his study. Until now, most of this material was dispersed in research papers published in many journals and languages. The main subjects treated are the Schouten-Nijenhuis bracket; the generalized Frobenius theorem; the basics of Poisson manifolds; Poisson calculus and cohomology; quantization; Poisson morphisms and reduction; realizations of Poisson manifolds by symplectic manifolds and by symplectic groupoids and Poisson-Lie groups. The book unifies terminology and notation. It also reports on some original developments stemming from the author's work, including new results on Poisson cohomology and geometric quantization, cofoliations and biinvariant Poisson structures on Lie groups.

Lectures on Logarithmic Algebraic Geometry

Author : Arthur Ogus
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107187733

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Lectures on Logarithmic Algebraic Geometry by Arthur Ogus Pdf

A self-contained introduction to logarithmic geometry, a key tool for analyzing compactification and degeneration in algebraic geometry.

Lectures on Discrete Geometry

Author : Jiri Matousek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461300397

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Lectures on Discrete Geometry by Jiri Matousek Pdf

The main topics in this introductory text to discrete geometry include basics on convex sets, convex polytopes and hyperplane arrangements, combinatorial complexity of geometric configurations, intersection patterns and transversals of convex sets, geometric Ramsey-type results, and embeddings of finite metric spaces into normed spaces. In each area, the text explains several key results and methods.

Lectures on the Geometry of Manifolds

Author : Liviu I. Nicolaescu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789812708533

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Lectures on the Geometry of Manifolds by Liviu I. Nicolaescu Pdf

The goal of this book is to introduce the reader to some of the most frequently used techniques in modern global geometry. Suited to the beginning graduate student willing to specialize in this very challenging field, the necessary prerequisite is a good knowledge of several variables calculus, linear algebra and point-set topology.The book's guiding philosophy is, in the words of Newton, that ?in learning the sciences examples are of more use than precepts?. We support all the new concepts by examples and, whenever possible, we tried to present several facets of the same issue.While we present most of the local aspects of classical differential geometry, the book has a ?global and analytical bias?. We develop many algebraic-topological techniques in the special context of smooth manifolds such as Poincar‚ duality, Thom isomorphism, intersection theory, characteristic classes and the Gauss-;Bonnet theorem.We devoted quite a substantial part of the book to describing the analytic techniques which have played an increasingly important role during the past decades. Thus, the last part of the book discusses elliptic equations, including elliptic Lpand H”lder estimates, Fredholm theory, spectral theory, Hodge theory, and applications of these. The last chapter is an in-depth investigation of a very special, but fundamental class of elliptic operators, namely, the Dirac type operators.The second edition has many new examples and exercises, and an entirely new chapter on classical integral geometry where we describe some mathematical gems which, undeservedly, seem to have disappeared from the contemporary mathematical limelight.

Introduction to Tropical Geometry

Author : Diane Maclagan,Bernd Sturmfels
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470468569

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Introduction to Tropical Geometry by Diane Maclagan,Bernd Sturmfels Pdf

Tropical geometry is a combinatorial shadow of algebraic geometry, offering new polyhedral tools to compute invariants of algebraic varieties. It is based on tropical algebra, where the sum of two numbers is their minimum and the product is their sum. This turns polynomials into piecewise-linear functions, and their zero sets into polyhedral complexes. These tropical varieties retain a surprising amount of information about their classical counterparts. Tropical geometry is a young subject that has undergone a rapid development since the beginning of the 21st century. While establishing itself as an area in its own right, deep connections have been made to many branches of pure and applied mathematics. This book offers a self-contained introduction to tropical geometry, suitable as a course text for beginning graduate students. Proofs are provided for the main results, such as the Fundamental Theorem and the Structure Theorem. Numerous examples and explicit computations illustrate the main concepts. Each of the six chapters concludes with problems that will help the readers to practice their tropical skills, and to gain access to the research literature. This wonderful book will appeal to students and researchers of all stripes: it begins at an undergraduate level and ends with deep connections to toric varieties, compactifications, and degenerations. In between, the authors provide the first complete proofs in book form of many fundamental results in the subject. The pages are sprinkled with illuminating examples, applications, and exercises, and the writing is lucid and meticulous throughout. It is that rare kind of book which will be used equally as an introductory text by students and as a reference for experts. —Matt Baker, Georgia Institute of Technology Tropical geometry is an exciting new field, which requires tools from various parts of mathematics and has connections with many areas. A short definition is given by Maclagan and Sturmfels: “Tropical geometry is a marriage between algebraic and polyhedral geometry”. This wonderful book is a pleasant and rewarding journey through different landscapes, inviting the readers from a day at a beach to the hills of modern algebraic geometry. The authors present building blocks, examples and exercises as well as recent results in tropical geometry, with ingredients from algebra, combinatorics, symbolic computation, polyhedral geometry and algebraic geometry. The volume will appeal both to beginning graduate students willing to enter the field and to researchers, including experts. —Alicia Dickenstein, University of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Lectures on Fractal Geometry and Dynamical Systems

Author : Ya. B. Pesin,Vaughn Climenhaga
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821848890

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Lectures on Fractal Geometry and Dynamical Systems by Ya. B. Pesin,Vaughn Climenhaga Pdf

Both fractal geometry and dynamical systems have a long history of development and have provided fertile ground for many great mathematicians and much deep and important mathematics. These two areas interact with each other and with the theory of chaos in a fundamental way: many dynamical systems (even some very simple ones) produce fractal sets, which are in turn a source of irregular 'chaotic' motions in the system. This book is an introduction to these two fields, with an emphasis on the relationship between them. The first half of the book introduces some of the key ideas in fractal geometry and dimension theory - Cantor sets, Hausdorff dimension, box dimension - using dynamical notions whenever possible, particularly one-dimensional Markov maps and symbolic dynamics. Various techniques for computing Hausdorff dimension are shown, leading to a discussion of Bernoulli and Markov measures and of the relationship between dimension, entropy, and Lyapunov exponents. In the second half of the book some examples of dynamical systems are considered and various phenomena of chaotic behaviour are discussed, including bifurcations, hyperbolicity, attractors, horseshoes, and intermittent and persistent chaos. These phenomena are naturally revealed in the course of our study of two real models from science - the FitzHugh - Nagumo model and the Lorenz system of differential equations. This book is accessible to undergraduate students and requires only standard knowledge in calculus, linear algebra, and differential equations. Elements of point set topology and measure theory are introduced as needed. This book is a result of the MASS course in analysis at Penn State University in the fall semester of 2008.

Lectures on Arakelov Geometry

Author : C. Soulé,J. F. Burnol
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1994-09-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521477093

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Lectures on Arakelov Geometry by C. Soulé,J. F. Burnol Pdf

An account for graduate students of this new technique in diophantine geometry; includes account of higher dimensional theory.