Lectures On Symmetry Assisted Computation

Author : Danilo Pescia
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811280139

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Lectures On Symmetry-assisted Computation by Danilo Pescia Pdf

Scientific problems have an internal 'beauty', called, referred to, precisely speaking, as their 'symmetry'. The symmetry arises, often, from the fact that the scientific problem refers to an object (a molecule, a crystal) and the object itself has some 'symmetry' elements, but in more abstract situations, such as those arising in particle physics and quantum technologies, symmetry is often the only known (and relevant!) fact about the problem. The scope of these Lecture Notes is to educate how to recognize the symmetry of a scientific problem and how to use symmetry to understand, manipulate and, finally, solve it. The principle guiding these Lecture Notes is that 'learning by doing' is the only way that young students can later become productive in science, business and industry. The lecture Notes have, essentially, two components. The first one reports the content of a set of lectures, held at ETH Zurich at the master and PhD level, frequented mainly by students from the department of Physics, Chemistry and Material Science. The lectures were accompanied by a set of student projects on various scientific subjects related to symmetry. These projects ended with a manuscript, worked out by the students themselves and edited into the second component of these Lecture Notes.

Author : Danilo Pescia
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9811280118

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Lectures on Symmetry Assisted Computation by Danilo Pescia Pdf

Scientific problems have an internal 'beauty', called, referred to, precisely speaking, as their 'symmetry'. The symmetry arises, often, from the fact that the scientific problem refers to an object (a molecule, a crystal) and the object itself has some 'symmetry' elements, but in more abstract situations, such as those arising in particle physics and quantum technologies, symmetry is often the only known (and relevant!) fact about the problem. The scope of these Lecture Notes is to educate how to recognize the symmetry of a scientific problem and how to use symmetry to understand, manipulate and, finally, solve it. The principle guiding these Lecture Notes is that 'learning by doing' is the only way that young students can later become productive in science, business and industry. The lecture Notes have, essentially, two components. The first one reports the content of a set of lectures, held at ETH Zurich at the master and PhD level, frequented mainly by students from the department of Physics, Chemistry and Material Science. The lectures were accompanied by a set of student projects on various scientific subjects related to symmetry. These projects ended with a manuscript, worked out by the students themselves and edited into the second component of these Lecture Notes.

Author : Michael J. Field
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781000657753

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Lectures on Bifurcations, Dynamics and Symmetry by Michael J. Field Pdf

This book is an expanded version of a Master Class on the symmetric bifurcation theory of differential equations given by the author at the University of Twente in 1995. The notes cover a wide range of recent results in the subject, and focus on the dynamics that can appear in the generic bifurcation theory of symmetric differential equations. This text covers a wide range of current results in the subject of bifurcations, dynamics and symmetry. The style and format of the original lectures has largely been maintained and the notes include over 70 exercises.

Author : Chris Taylor,Alan Colchester
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1242 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-09-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540482321

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Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention - MICCAI'99 by Chris Taylor,Alan Colchester Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI'99, held in Cambridge, UK, in September 1999. The 133 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 213 full-length papers submitted. The book is divided into topical sections on data-driven segmentation, segmentation using structural models, image processing and feature detection, surfaces and shape, measurement and interpretation, spatiotemporal and diffusion tensor analysis, registration and fusion, visualization, image-guided intervention, robotic systems, and biomechanics and simulation.

Author : Sidney Coleman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1988-02-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521318270

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Aspects of Symmetry by Sidney Coleman Pdf

For almost two decades, Sidney Coleman has been giving review lectures on frontier topics in theoretical high-energy physics at the International School of Subnuclear Physics held each year at Erice, Sicily. This volume is a collection of some of the best of these lectures. To this day they have few rivals for clarity of exposition and depth of insight. Although very popular when first published, many of the lectures have been difficult to obtain recently. Graduate students and professionals in high-energy physics will welcome this collection by a master of the field.

Author : Jianhua Yao,Ben Glocker,Tobias Klinder,Shuo Li
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319141480

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Recent Advances in Computational Methods and Clinical Applications for Spine Imaging by Jianhua Yao,Ben Glocker,Tobias Klinder,Shuo Li Pdf

This book contains the full papers presented at the MICCAI 2014 workshop on Computational Methods and Clinical Applications for Spine Imaging. The workshop brought together scientists and clinicians in the field of computational spine imaging. The chapters included in this book present and discuss the new advances and challenges in these fields, using several methods and techniques in order to address more efficiently different and timely applications involving signal and image acquisition, image processing and analysis, image segmentation, image registration and fusion, computer simulation, image based modeling, simulation and surgical planning, image guided robot assisted surgical and image based diagnosis. The book also includes papers and reports from the first challenge on vertebra segmentation held at the workshop.

Author : William M. Wells,Alan Colchester,Scott Delp
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1279 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006-08-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783540495635

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Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention - MICCAI'98 by William M. Wells,Alan Colchester,Scott Delp Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI'98, held in Cambridge, MA, USA, in October 1998. The 134 revised papers presented were carefully selected from a total of 243 submissions. The book is divided into topical sections on surgical planning, surgical navigation and measurements, cardiac image analysis, medical robotic systems, surgical systems and simulators, segmentation, computational neuroanatomy, biomechanics, detection in medical images, data acquisition and processing, neurosurgery and neuroscience, shape analysis, feature extraction, registration, and ultrasound.

Author : Hayit Greenspan,Anant Madabhushi,Parvin Mousavi,Septimiu Salcudean,James Duncan,Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood,Russell Taylor
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 838 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031439018

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Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2023 by Hayit Greenspan,Anant Madabhushi,Parvin Mousavi,Septimiu Salcudean,James Duncan,Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood,Russell Taylor Pdf

The ten-volume set LNCS 14220, 14221, 14222, 14223, 14224, 14225, 14226, 14227, 14228, and 14229 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2023, which was held in Vancouver, Canada, in October 2023. The 730 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 2250 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Part I: Machine learning with limited supervision and machine learning – transfer learning; Part II: Machine learning – learning strategies; machine learning – explainability, bias, and uncertainty; Part III: Machine learning – explainability, bias and uncertainty; image segmentation; Part IV: Image segmentation; Part V: Computer-aided diagnosis; Part VI: Computer-aided diagnosis; computational pathology; Part VII: Clinical applications – abdomen; clinical applications – breast; clinical applications – cardiac; clinical applications – dermatology; clinical applications – fetal imaging; clinical applications – lung; clinical applications – musculoskeletal; clinical applications – oncology; clinical applications – ophthalmology; clinical applications – vascular; Part VIII: Clinical applications – neuroimaging; microscopy; Part IX: Image-guided intervention, surgical planning, and data science; Part X: Image reconstruction and image registration.

Author : Thomas Schultz,Gemma Nedjati-Gilani,Archana Venkataraman,Lauren O'Donnell,Eleftheria Panagiotaki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319024752

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Computational Diffusion MRI and Brain Connectivity by Thomas Schultz,Gemma Nedjati-Gilani,Archana Venkataraman,Lauren O'Donnell,Eleftheria Panagiotaki Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings from two closely related workshops: Computational Diffusion MRI (CDMRI’13) and Mathematical Methods from Brain Connectivity (MMBC’13), held under the auspices of the 16th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention, which took place in Nagoya, Japan, September 2013. Inside, readers will find contributions ranging from mathematical foundations and novel methods for the validation of inferring large-scale connectivity from neuroimaging data to the statistical analysis of the data, accelerated methods for data acquisition, and the most recent developments on mathematical diffusion modeling. This volume offers a valuable starting point for anyone interested in learning computational diffusion MRI and mathematical methods for brain connectivity as well as offers new perspectives and insights on current research challenges for those currently in the field. It will be of interest to researchers and practitioners in computer science, MR physics, and applied mathematics.

Author : David Wilson,Swamy Laxminarayan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 831 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-04-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306486067

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Handbook of Biomedical Image Analysis by David Wilson,Swamy Laxminarayan Pdf

Stereo and temporal eye registration by mutual information maximization -- Quantification of brain aneurysm dimensions from CTA for surgical planning of coiling interventions -- Inverse consistent image registration -- A computer-aided design system for segmentation of volumetric images -- Inter-subject non-rigid registration: an overview with classification and the Romeo algorithm -- Elastic registration for biomedical applications -- Quo vadis, atlas-based segmentation -- Elastic registration for biomedical applications --

Author : Shruti Jain,Meenakshi Sood,Sudip Paul
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811526206

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Advances in Computational Intelligence Techniques by Shruti Jain,Meenakshi Sood,Sudip Paul Pdf

This book highlights recent advances in computational intelligence for signal processing, computing, imaging, artificial intelligence, and their applications. It offers support for researchers involved in designing decision support systems to promote the societal acceptance of ambient intelligence, and presents the latest research on diverse topics in intelligence technologies with the goal of advancing knowledge and applications in this rapidly evolving field. As such, it offers a valuable resource for researchers, developers and educators whose work involves recent advances and emerging technologies in computational intelligence.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1278 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Diagnostic imaging
ISBN : UOM:39015048117082

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Medical Image Computing and Computer-assisted Intervention by Anonim Pdf

Author : Geoff Dougherty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441997791

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Medical Image Processing by Geoff Dougherty Pdf

The book is designed for end users in the field of digital imaging, who wish to update their skills and understanding with the latest techniques in image analysis. The book emphasizes the conceptual framework of image analysis and the effective use of image processing tools. It uses applications in a variety of fields to demonstrate and consolidate both specific and general concepts, and to build intuition, insight and understanding. Although the chapters are essentially self-contained they reference other chapters to form an integrated whole. Each chapter employs a pedagogical approach to ensure conceptual learning before introducing specific techniques and “tricks of the trade”. The book concentrates on a number of current research applications, and will present a detailed approach to each while emphasizing the applicability of techniques to other problems. The field of topics is wide, ranging from compressive (non-uniform) sampling in MRI, through automated retinal vessel analysis to 3-D ultrasound imaging and more. The book is amply illustrated with figures and applicable medical images. The reader will learn the techniques which experts in the field are currently employing and testing to solve particular research problems, and how they may be applied to other problems.

Author : H. van Maldeghem
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1224 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 3764358645

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Generalized Polygons by H. van Maldeghem Pdf

This book is intended to be an introduction to the fascinating theory ofgeneralized polygons for both the graduate student and the specialized researcher in the field. It gathers together a lot of basic properties (some of which are usually referred to in research papers as belonging to folklore) and very recent and sometimes deep results. I have chosen a fairly strict geometrical approach, which requires some knowledge of basic projective geometry. Yet, it enables one to prove some typically group-theoretical results such as the determination of the automorphism groups of certain Moufang polygons. As such, some basic group-theoretical knowledge is required of the reader. The notion of a generalized polygon is a relatively recent one. But it is one of the most important concepts in incidence geometry. Generalized polygons are the building bricks of Tits buildings. They are the prototypes and precursors of more general geometries such as partial geometries, partial quadrangles, semi-partial ge ometries, near polygons, Moore geometries, etc. The main examples of generalized polygons are the natural geometries associated with groups of Lie type of relative rank 2. This is where group theory comes in and we come to the historical raison d'etre of generalized polygons. In 1959 Jacques Tits discovered the simple groups of type 3D by classifying the 4 trialities with at least one absolute point of a D -geometry. The method was 4 predominantly geometric, and so not surprisingly the corresponding geometries (the twisted triality hexagons) came into play. Generalized hexagons were born.

Author : Nobuhiko Sugano
Publisher : Springer
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811052453

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Computer Assisted Orthopaedic Surgery for Hip and Knee by Nobuhiko Sugano Pdf

This book focuses on two major areas in the field of computer assisted orthopaedic surgery (CAOS): hip and knee surgery. It reviews the current clinical status of the various CAOS tools for hip and knee arthroplasty, osteotomy, ligament reconstruction, spine surgery, trauma surgery, and tumour surgery that have become available in recent years and discusses future applications based on fundamental research and continuously developing computer technology / devices. Computer Assisted Orthopaedic Surgery for Hip and Knee highlights three areas – total knee arthroplasty (TKA); total hip arthroplasty (THA) and hip osteotomy; and statistical shape modelling. It is a valuable resource for orthopaedic surgeons, clinical technologists and computer scientists and other specialists interested in this technology.