Legitimacy And The Use Of Armed Force

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Legitimacy and the Use of Armed Force

Author : Chiyuki Aoi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135233129

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Legitimacy and the Use of Armed Force by Chiyuki Aoi Pdf

This book focuses on the notion of legitimacy to explain the success (or failure) of stability operations in the post-Cold War era. The author argues that the intervening force must create an enduring sense of the legitimacy of its mission among various parties such as the people of the host nation, the host government, political elites and the general public worldwide, and states in the international community that will determine and establish conditions regarding legitimate intervention.

Legitimacy and the Use of Armed Force

Author : Chiyuki Aoi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135233112

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Legitimacy and the Use of Armed Force by Chiyuki Aoi Pdf

This book examines the concept of legitimacy as it may be used to explain the success, or failure, of key stability operations since the end of the Cold War. In the success of stability operations, legitimacy is key. In order to achieve success, the intervening force must create a sense of legitimacy of the mission among the various constituencies concerned with and involved in the venture. These parties include the people of the host nation, the host government (whose relations with the local people must be legitimate), political elites and the general public worldwide—including the intervening parties’ own domestic constituencies, who will sustain (or not sustain) the intervention by offering (or withdrawing) support. This book seeks to bring into close scrutiny the legitimacy of stability interventions in the post-Cold War era, by proposing a concept that captures both the multi-faceted nature of legitimacy and the process of legitimation that takes place in each case. Case studies on Liberia, Bosnia, Somalia, Rwanda, Afghanistan and Iraq explain how legitimacy related to the outcome of these operations. This book will be of much interest to students of stability operations, counterinsurgency, peace operations, humanitarian intervention, and IR/security studies in general.

The Legitimate Use of Military Force

Author : Howard M. Hensel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317025863

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The Legitimate Use of Military Force by Howard M. Hensel Pdf

Throughout human history, scholars, statesmen and military leaders have attempted to define what constitutes the legitimate use of armed force by one community against another. Moreover, if force is to be used, what normative guidelines should govern the conduct of warfare? Based upon the assumption that armed conflict is a human enterprise and therefore subject to human limitations, the Western 'just war tradition' represents an attempt to provide these guidelines. Following on from the success of Hensel's earlier publication, The Law of Armed Conflict, this volume brings together an internationally recognized team of scholars to explore the philosophical and societal foundations of just war tradition. It relates the principles of jus ad bellum to contemporary issues confronting the global community and explores the relationship between the principles of jus in bello and the various principles embodied in the customary law of armed conflict. Applying an interdisciplinary approach to analyzing and assessing the links between just war and the norms of behaviour, the book provides a valuable contribution to international law, international relations and national security studies.

Military Legitimacy

Author : Rudolph C. Barnes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : History
ISBN : 0714646245

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Military Legitimacy by Rudolph C. Barnes Pdf

Military legitimacy concerns the delicate balance between might and right. It begins with the law - operational law (OPLAW) and the law of war (LAW) - but it goes beyond the law to its moral underpinnings. Moral and cultural standards in the area of operations must be respected to ensure legitimacy. Personal and national values provide the framework for military decision making. The potential conflict between civilian and military perceptions of these values represents a continuing threat to military legitimacy because, in a democracy, public support is both a requirement and a measure of such legitimacy. This book provides an overview of the concept of legitimacy as it applies to military operations, especially in peacetime. It is argued that legitimacy was hardly an issue during the Cold War as it was defined in terms of combatting the Soviet threat. With the disintegration of the Soviet Union, and diminishing defence resources, there must be a new under-standing of military legitimacy and its relationship to new strategies. The diplomat-warrior personifies legitimacy in peacetime and is an effective means of filling the gap between the limits of diplomacy and conventional military operations.

Military Legitimacy

Author : Rudolph C. Barnes Jr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136302497

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Military Legitimacy by Rudolph C. Barnes Jr Pdf

Focusing on the challenges faced by the US military in responding to "operations other than war" in the post-Cold War era, Rudolph Barnes makes a plea for the US government to address the "organizational bias for combat" and "narrow traditionalist view of military professionalism" within the Pentagon, which, he argues, are serious obstacles to developing an effective capabiilty for operations other than war. He draws on examples from Vietnam to the mismanagement of US military involvement in Somalia.

Legitimate Use of Military Force Against State-Sponsored International Terrorism

Author : Richard J. Erickson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 0898758114

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Legitimate Use of Military Force Against State-Sponsored International Terrorism by Richard J. Erickson Pdf

A military response has been a viable option for combating international terrorism in the past and it will continue to be an option in the future. Possible military actions range from rescuing hostages to neutralizing terrorist camps and making direct strikes against targets verified as the infrastructure for state-sponsored training and support complexes of complex groups. The military response is part of a larger strategy that seeks to maximize the risk of punishment for terrorists and their sponsors and supporters while minimizing their potential rewards. In this context military action must be consistent with international law. If states decide that all means are justified, then those acting to preserve the rule of law in the face of the terrorist threat will become indistinguishable from the evil they seek to undo. Colonel Erickson?s study presents an overview of international law directed at the issue of managing international terrorism. This study is thought provoking and provides the decision-maker with a useful tool. Of particular note is the checklist provided in appendix A that summarizes chapters 4-6. It behooves everyone dedicated to achieving a world free from terror to learn more of this phenomenon and how we can deal with it. Colonel Erickson?s study, for the first time and in one place, makes available a general survey of international law concerning this subject. I highly recommend his study. Robert W. Norris Major General, United States Air Force The Judge Advocate General, United States Air Force

Just or Unjust War?

Author : Mohammad Taghi Karoubi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781351154666

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Just or Unjust War? by Mohammad Taghi Karoubi Pdf

This study examines the traditional theory of just war in the light of modern principles of international law relating to the prohibition on the use of force repeatedly stressed by UNGA (United Nations General Assembly) resolutions and accepted by the ICJ (International Court of Justice). The author expresses doubts as to whether actions by some permanent members of the Security Council starting from September 1996 until April 2003, in the Balkans and the Persian Gulf, are legitimate under the just war theory, or any other rules of international law, and analyses in detail the claims made by the allied powers to justify their actions. The book also examines the significance of the transformation in the limitation and prohibition of the use of force in the contemporary legal system, by studying the origin of those tenets and their reflection in both the national laws of individual states and the international laws of armed conflict.

The Military and the Problem of Legitimacy

Author : Gwyn Harries-Jenkins
Publisher : Beverly Hills, Calif. : Sage Publications
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Armed Forces
ISBN : UCAL:B4234168

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The Military and the Problem of Legitimacy by Gwyn Harries-Jenkins Pdf

En række indlæg fra en verdenskongres i Toronto i august 1974, hvor over 50 sociologer fra 24 lande drøftede de væbnede styrkers stilling i samfundet

Legitimacy in International Law

Author : Rüdiger Wolfrum,Volker Röben
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008-02-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783540777649

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Legitimacy in International Law by Rüdiger Wolfrum,Volker Röben Pdf

There has been intense debate in recent times over the legitimacy or otherwise of international law. This book contains fresh perspectives on these questions, offered at an international and interdisciplinary conference hosted by the Max Planck Institute for Comparative Law and International Law. At issue are questions including, for example, whether international law lacks legitimacy in general and whether international law or a part of it has yielded to the facts of power.

The Use of Armed Force in Occupied Territory

Author : Marco Longobardo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108473415

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The Use of Armed Force in Occupied Territory by Marco Longobardo Pdf

Explores the use of armed force in occupied territory under different international law branches.

The Prism of Just War

Author : Howard M. Hensel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317019084

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The Prism of Just War by Howard M. Hensel Pdf

Through a careful examination of religious and philosophical literature, the contributors to the volume analyze, compare and assess diverse Western, Islamic, Hindu and East Asian perspectives concerning the appropriate criteria that should govern the decision to resort to the use of armed force and, once that decision is made, what constraints should govern the actual conduct of military operations. In doing so, the volume promotes a better understanding of the various ways in which diverse peoples and societies within the global community approach the question of what constitutes the legitimate use of military force as an instrument of policy in the resolution of conflicts.

The Prism of Just War

Author : Howard M. Hensel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317019091

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The Prism of Just War by Howard M. Hensel Pdf

Through a careful examination of religious and philosophical literature, the contributors to the volume analyze, compare and assess diverse Western, Islamic, Hindu and East Asian perspectives concerning the appropriate criteria that should govern the decision to resort to the use of armed force and, once that decision is made, what constraints should govern the actual conduct of military operations. In doing so, the volume promotes a better understanding of the various ways in which diverse peoples and societies within the global community approach the question of what constitutes the legitimate use of military force as an instrument of policy in the resolution of conflicts.

Military Assistance on Request and the Use of Force

Author : Erika De Wet
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191087233

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Military Assistance on Request and the Use of Force by Erika De Wet Pdf

In countries such as Syria, Iraq, South Sudan, and Yemen, internationally recognized governments embroiled in protracted armed conflicts, and with very little control over their territory, have requested direct military assistance from other states. These requests are often accepted by the other states, despite the circumvention of the United Nations Security Council and extensive violation of international humanitarian law and human rights. In this book, Erika De Wet examines the authority entitled to extend a request for (or consent to) direct military assistance, as well as the type of situations during which such assistance may be requested, notably whether it may be requested during a civil war. Ultimately, De Wet addresses the question of if and to what extent the proliferation of military assistance on the request of a recognized government is changing the rules in international law applying to the use of force.

Human Rights, Legitimacy, and the Use of Force

Author : Allen Buchanan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0199741662

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Human Rights, Legitimacy, and the Use of Force by Allen Buchanan Pdf

The thirteen essays by Allen Buchanan collected here are arranged in such a way as to make evident their thematic interconnections: the important and hitherto unappreciated relationships among the nature and grounding of human rights, the legitimacy of international institutions, and the justification for using military force across borders. Each of these three topics has spawned a significant literature, but unfortunately has been treated in isolation. In this volume Buchanan makes the case for a holistic, systematic approach, and in so doing constitutes a major contribution at the intersection of International Political Philosophy and International Legal Theory. A major theme of Buchanan's book is the need to combine the philosopher's normative analysis with the political scientist's focus on institutions. Instead of thinking first about norms and then about institutions, if at all, only as mechanisms for implementing norms, it is necessary to consider alternative "packages" consisting of norms and institutions. Whether a particular norm is acceptable can depend upon the institutional context in which it is supposed to be instantiated, and whether a particular institutional arrangement is acceptable can depend on whether it realizes norms of legitimacy or of justice, or at least has a tendency to foster the conditions under which such norms can be realized. In order to evaluate institutions it is necessary not only to consider how well they implement norms that are now considered valid but also their capacity for fostering the epistemic conditions under which norms can be contested, revised, and improved.