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Author : William Marslen-Wilson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Lexicology
ISBN : OCLC:50324765
Author : William Marslen-Wilson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 0262279177
Part 1 Psychological models of lexical processing: access and integration - projecting sound onto meaning, William Marslen-Wilson; visual word recognition and pronunciation - a computational model and its implications, Mark S. Seidenberg; basic issues in lexical processing, Kenneth I. Forster; lexical access in speech production, Brian Butterworth; the retrieval of phonological forms in production - test of predictions from a connectionist model, Gary S. Dell. Part 2 The nature of the input: review of selected models of speech perception, Dennis H. Klatt; connectionist approaches to acoustic phonetic processing, Jeffrey L. Elman; parafoveal preview effects and lexical access during eye fixations in reading, Keith Rayner and David A. Balota; reading and the mental lexicon - on the uptake of visual information, Derek Besner and James C. Johnston. Part 3 Lexical structure and process: understanding words and word recognition - can phonology help?, Uli H. Frauenfelder and Aditi Lahiri; auditory lexical access - where do we start?, Anne Cutler; on mental representation of morphology and its diagnosis by measures of visual access speed, Leslie Henderson; morphological parsing and the lexicon, Jorge Hankamer; psycholinguistic issues in the lexical representation of meaning, Robert Schreuder and Giovanni B. Flores D'Arcais. Part 4 Parsing and interpretation: the role of lexical representation in language comprehension, Lorraine Komisarjevsky Tyler; grammar, interpretation and processing from the lexicon, Mark J. Steedman; against lexical generation of syntax, Lyn Frazier; lexical structure and language comprehension, Michael K. Tanenhaus and Greg N. Carlson.
Author : William Marslen-Wilson,Max Planck Institut für Psycholinguistik (Nijmegen, Netherlands),Interfacultaire werkgroep taal- en spraakgedrag (Nimègue, Pays-Bas)
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0262631423
The 18 contributions in Lexical Representation and Process provide a coherent and well-documented frame of reference for a field of study that is becoming central to both linguistics and psycholinguistics.
Author : M. Gareth Gaskell,Pienie Zwitserlood
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110224924
This book includes the work of experts from a wide range of backgrounds who share the desire to understand how the human brain represents words. The focus of the volume is on the nature and structure of word forms and morphemes, the processes operating on the speech input to gain access to lexical representations, the modeling and acquisition of these processes, and on the neural underpinnings of lexical representation and process.
Author : Maryellen C. MacDonald
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 086377962X
The papers in this special issue reflect the increased status on lexical representations in sentence processing research.
Author : Gonia Jarema,Gary Libben
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2007-07-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780080548692
This volume reflects a consensus that the investigation of words in the mind offers a unique opportunity to understand both human language ability and general human cognition. It brings together key perspectives on the fundamental nature of the representation and processing of words in the mind. This thematic volume covers a wide range of views on the fundamental nature of representation and processing of words in the mind and a range of views on the investigative techniques that are most likely to reveal that nature. It provides an overview of issues and developments in the field. It uncovers the processes of word recognition. It develops new models of lexical processing.
Author : Gerry T. M. Altmann
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Computational linguistics
ISBN : 0863779751
This collection of papers and abstracts stems from the third meeting in the series of Sperlonga workshops on Cognitive Models of Speech Processing. It presents current research on the structure and organization of the mental lexicon, and on the processes that access that lexicon. The volume starts with discussion of issues in acquisition and consideration of questions such as, 'What is the relationship between vocabulary growth and the acquisition of syntax?', and, 'How does prosodic information, concerning the melodies and rhythms of the language, influence the processes of lexical and syntactic acquisition?'. From acquisition, the papers move on to consider the manner in which contemporary models of spoken word recognition and production can map onto neural models of the recognition and production processes. The issue of exactly what is recognised, and when, is dealt with next - the empirical findings suggest that the function of something to which a word refers is accessed with a different time-course to the form of that something. This has considerable implications for the nature, and content, of lexical representations. Equally important are the findings from the studies of disordered lexical processing, and two papers in this volume address the implications of these disorders for models of lexical representation and process (borrowing from both empirical data and computational modelling). The final paper explores whether neural networks can successfully model certain lexical phenomena that have elsewhere been assumed to require rule-based processes.
Author : Gonia Jarema,Gary Libben
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267924
The human ability to understand and produce spoken words is fascinating in its complexity. People often vary in how they pronounce a word. They may need to recognize words spoken with an accent quite different from their own. And, in order to understand a word of a second or foreign language, they may need to identify words on the basis of sounds that are difficult to differentiate. This book brings together psycholinguistic research that addresses these topics and highlights how the study of spoken word processing can shed light on fundamental dynamics of language processing. It demonstrates how spoken word processing is affected by the specific characteristics of individual languages and their writing systems and how it grows and changes across the lifespan. The book offers new cutting-edge research on spoken word processing. It will benefit researchers and students interested in language processing as well as readers who wish to broaden their understanding of language in the mind. In particular, this book underlines the value of conducting psycholinguistic research across languages and across the lifespan. Originally published in The Mental Lexicon Vol. 8:3 (2013).
Author : Dominiek Sandra,Marcus Taft
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317933052
The main concern of this work is whether morphemes play a role in the lexical representation and processing of several types of polymorphemic words and, more particularly, at what precise representational and processing level. The book comprises two theoretical contributions and a number of empirical ones. One theoretical paper discusses several possible motivations for a morphologically organised mental lexicon (like the economy of representation view, and the efficiency of processing view), and lays out the weaknesses that are associated with some of these motivations. The other theoretical paper offers an interactive-activation reinterpretation of the findings that were originally reported within the lexical search framework. The empirical papers together cover a relatively broad array of language types and mainly deal with visual word recognition in normals in the context of lexical morphology (derived and compound words). Evidence is reported on the function of stems and affixes as processing units in prefixed and suffixed derivations. The role of semantic transparency in the lexical representation of compounds is studied, as is the effect of orthographic ambiguity on the parsing of novel compounds. The inflection-derivational distinction is approached in the context of Finnish, a highly agglutinative language with much richer morphology than the languages usually studied in psycholinguistic experiments on polymorphemic words. Two other contributions also approach the study object in the context of relatively uncharted domains: one presents data on Chinese, a language which uses a different script-type (logographic) from the languages that are usually studied (alphabetic script), and another one presents data on language production.
Author : Charles Clifton, Jr.,Lyn Frazier,Keith Rayner,Charles Clifton
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317780588
One of the liveliest forums for sharing psychological, linguistic, philosophical, and computer science perspectives on psycholinguistics has been the annual meeting of the CUNY Sentence Processing Conference. Documenting the state of the art in several important approaches to sentence processing, this volume consists of selected papers that had been presented at the Sixth CUNY Conference. The editors not only present the main themes that ran through the conference but also honor the breadth of the presentations from disciplines including linguistics, experimental psychology, and computer science. The variety of sentence processing topics examined includes: * how evoked brain potentials reflect sentence comprehension * how auditory words are processed * how various sources of grammatical and nongrammatical information are coordinated and used * how sentence processing and language acquisition might be related. This distinctive volume not only presents the most exciting current work in sentence processing, but also places this research into the broader context of theorizing about it.
Author : Gerry Altmann
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1138883115
This collection of papers and abstracts stems from the third meeting in the series of Sperlonga workshops on Cognitive Models of Speech Processing. It presents current research on the structure and organization of the mental lexicon, and on the processes that access that lexicon. The volume starts with discussion of issues in acquisition and consideration of questions such as, 'What is the relationship between vocabulary growth and the acquisition of syntax?', and, 'How does prosodic information, concerning the melodies and rhythms of the language, influence the processes of lexical and syntactic acquisition?'. From acquisition, the papers move on to consider the manner in which contemporary models of spoken word recognition and production can map onto neural models of the recognition and production processes. The issue of exactly what is recognised, and when, is dealt with next - the empirical findings suggest that the function of something to which a word refers is accessed with a different time-course to the form of that something. This has considerable implications for the nature, and content, of lexical representations. Equally important are the findings from the studies of disordered lexical processing, and two papers in this volume address the implications of these disorders for models of lexical representation and process (borrowing from both empirical data and computational modelling). The final paper explores whether neural networks can successfully model certain lexical phenomena that have elsewhere been assumed to require rule-based processes.
Author : Natasha Tokowicz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135914257
Lexical Processing and Second Language Acquisition provides a comprehensive overview of research on second language lexical processing, integrating converging research and perspectives from Cognitive Science and Second Language Acquisition. The book begins by introducing the dominant issues addressed by research in the field in cognitive science and discussing the relevant models in the literature. It later moves toward exploring the different factors that impact second language lexical processing as well as cognitive neuroscientific approaches to the study of the issues discussed throughout the book. A concluding chapter offers a global summary of the key issues and research strands, in addition to directions for future research, with a list of recommended readings providing students and researchers with avenues for further study.
Author : Gary Libben,Gonia Jarema,Victor Kuperman
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259615
From its beginnings, the study of the mental lexicon has been at the crossroads of research and scholarship. This volume presents a polylogue--a textual conversation of many voices. It is designed to capture the excitement within the field and generate a deeper understanding of key issues and debates for established researchers, students, and readers interested in language and cognition. The first chapter examines how the mental lexicon itself can be seen as a polylogue. In the following six chapters, authors tackle the fundamental questions concerning future research on lexical representation and processing in an interactive structure that presents new perspectives and captures the excitement of the field. The themes include the value of cross-linguistic megastudies, the nature of meaning, how to capture truly natural language, what can be learned from lexical acquisition, the advantages of a functionalist perspective, and the role of schemas in understanding morphology and the lexicon.
Author : Simon Garrod,Martin Pickering
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317715375
Language Processing questions what happens when we process language - what mental operations occur during processing and how they are organised over time. The last decade has seen real advances in the study of language processing that have wide ranging implications for human cognition in general. Language Processing gives an account of these developments both as they relate to experimental studies of processing and as they relate to computational modelling of the processes. In addition to chapters covering core topics, such as lexical processing, syntactic parsing and the comprehension of discourse, special topics of recent interest are also included.
Author : Gerry Altmann,Richard Shillcock
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134832934
A comprehensive review for those interested in the range of theoretical concerns in speech and language processing.