Liberalization In The Developing World

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Liberalization in the Process of Economic Development

Author : Lawrence B. Krause,Kim Kihwan
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780520376212

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Liberalization in the Process of Economic Development by Lawrence B. Krause,Kim Kihwan Pdf

Economic growth in all developing countries is guided, and often accelerated, by generally intrusive policies implemented by governments intent on playing an active role in furthering development. As economies have grown and become more complex, however, even small market distortions are magnified, and the tendency is to rely more heavily on the market for continued growth. In this volume, leading experts in economic development examine the variety of issues that arise as governments in some of the newly industrializing countries of Southeast Asia, such as South Korea, Taiwan, and Singapore, grapple with this difficult process of liberalization. This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1991.

Financial Liberalization in Developing Countries

Author : Trevor M. Sikorski
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Free enterprise
ISBN : 9780928064223

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Financial Liberalization in Developing Countries by Trevor M. Sikorski Pdf

Liberalization in the Developing World

Author : Alex E. Fernandez Jilberto,Andre Mommen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134825820

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Liberalization in the Developing World by Alex E. Fernandez Jilberto,Andre Mommen Pdf

Liberalization in the Developing World compares the success of liberalization strategies in Asia, Africa and Latin America over the past decade. Three models emerge, corresponding to the three continents covered, which reflect the degree of state intervention in the economy and the success of the liberalization policies adopted. The conclusions drawn demonstrate that economic and political liberalization do not have to go hand in hand. On the contrary, the case studies presented in this volume show that the role of the state can be crucial in mobilizing both the human and capital investment needed to be able to compete in international economy.

Economic Liberalization in Developing Countries

Author : Armeane M. Choksi
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1986-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0631150234

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Economic Liberalization in Developing Countries by Armeane M. Choksi Pdf

Flat World, Big Gaps

Author : United Nations
Publisher : Zed Books
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 184277834X

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Flat World, Big Gaps by United Nations Pdf

This publication sets out an empirical analysis of the impact of economic liberalisation and globalisation on inequality, poverty and development, including recent trends in economic growth, income distribution and global inequalities, and the comparative experiences of countries that have pursued different economic policies.

Trade Liberalisation

Author : Ashok K. Parikh
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789812705020

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Trade Liberalisation by Ashok K. Parikh Pdf

This is one of few books on the quantitative assessment of trade liberalisation and its impact on micro and macro economics structure in developing countries. Addressing the prospects of economic growth at a macro level, gives a thorough analysis of various issues such as profitability of enterprises after liberalisation, structural change, imports and exports by sectors and regions, and the trade balances of developing countries. The aspects of terms of trade and the trade balances in African, Latin American and Asian economies are studied using econometric techniques.

Trade Liberalization and Poverty

Author : Neil McCulloch,L. Alan Winters,Xavier Cirera
Publisher : Centre for Economic Policy Research
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1898128626

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Trade Liberalization and Poverty by Neil McCulloch,L. Alan Winters,Xavier Cirera Pdf

Openness to trade is a key element of economic policy; continuing extreme poverty in developing countries is a disgrace. This Handbook examines how concerns about the world's poor should affect our attitude towards trade liberalization. Part I draws on economic analysis and practical experience to construct a framework to analyse the links between trade liberalization and poverty. It shows policy-makers how to identify the critical features in their economies so they can ensure that the poor benefit from liberalization. Part II explores the reform of particular sectors -- agriculture, services, etc., and particular instruments of trade policy -- export subsidies, anti-dumping measures, etc. It presents an economic analysis of each type of reform, shows the likely outcome for the poor, and discusses the issue's status on the World Trade Organization's agenda. Book jacket.

Implications of Agricultural Trade Liberalization for the Developing Countries

Author : Antonio Salazar Pessôa Brandão,Will Martin
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 45 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Implications of Agricultural Trade Liberalization for the Developing Countries by Antonio Salazar Pessôa Brandão,Will Martin Pdf

Global trade liberalization-- reducing both negative and positive protection in line with the Dunkel proposal-- would gain developing countries an estimated $60 billion a year.

Quantifying the Impact of Services Liberalization in a Developing Country

Author : Denise Eby Konan,Keith Eugene Maskus
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Free trade
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Quantifying the Impact of Services Liberalization in a Developing Country by Denise Eby Konan,Keith Eugene Maskus Pdf

The authors consider how service liberalization differs from goods liberalization in terms of welfare, the level and composition of output, and factor prices within a developing economy, in this case Tunisia. Despite recent movements toward liberalization, Tunisian service sectors remain largely closed to foreign participation and are provided at high cost relative to many developing nations. The authors develop a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model of the Tunisian economy with multiple products and services and three trading partners. They model goods liberalization as the unilateral removal of product tariffs. Restraints on services trade involve both restrictions on cross-border supply (mode 1 in the GATS) and on foreign ownership through foreign direct investment (mode 3 in the GATS). The former are modeled as tariff-equivalent price wedges while the latter are comprised of both monopoly-rent distortions (arising from imperfect competition among domestic producers) and inefficiency costs (arising from a failure of domestic service providers to adopt least-cost practices). They find that goods-trade liberalization yields a gain in aggregate welfare and reorients production toward sectors of benchmark comparative advantage. However, a reduction of services barriers in a way that permits greater competition through foreign direct investment generates larger welfare gains. Service liberalization also requires lower adjustment costs, measured in terms of sectoral movement of workers, than does goods-trade liberalization. And it tends to increase economic activity in all sectors and raise the real returns to both capital and labor. The overall welfare gains of comprehensive service liberalization amount to more than 5 percent of initial consumption. The bulk of these gains come from opening markets for finance, business services, and telecommunications. Because these are key inputs into all sectors of the economy, their liberalization cuts costs and drives larger efficiency gains overall. The results point to the potential importance of deregulating services provision for economic development.

The Expected Benefits of Trade Liberalization for World Income and Development

Author : Antoine Bouët
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780896295100

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The Expected Benefits of Trade Liberalization for World Income and Development by Antoine Bouët Pdf

Development experts often promote trade liberalization as a path to economic development and poverty alleviation. This study examines the trade models used to support such claims. The author surveys the methodologies used to assess trade liberalization’s impact and examines the extent to which assessments of impact diverge. Through careful analysis of models and their results, the author provides a more nuanced assessment of the liberalization’s possible benefits

Liberalizing Foreign Trade in Developing Countries

Author : Demetris Papageorgiou,Armeane M. Choksi,Michael Michaely
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Commercial policy
ISBN : UCSD:31822006368948

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Liberalizing Foreign Trade in Developing Countries by Demetris Papageorgiou,Armeane M. Choksi,Michael Michaely Pdf

Globalization and Liberalization

Author : Barbara Stallings,United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. Economic Development Division
Publisher : United Nations Publications
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCSD:31822033174475

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Globalization and Liberalization by Barbara Stallings,United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean. Economic Development Division Pdf

This paper analyzes the impact of globalization on developing countries over the last several decades. The first section examines the components and mechanisms of globalization. The second turns to financial globalization and looks in more detail at the changing trends in finance for developing countries. The third section analyzes the impact of the new pattern of finance in terms of growth, equity and government autonomy. The concluding section offers policy recommendations for making globalization a more positive force.