Life Cycle Assessment Of Energy Systems And Sustainable Energy Technologies

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Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems and Sustainable Energy Technologies

Riccardo Basosi,Maurizio Cellura,Sonia Longo,Maria Laura Parisi
Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems and Sustainable Energy Technologies Book PDF

Author : Riccardo Basosi,Maurizio Cellura,Sonia Longo,Maria Laura Parisi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319937403

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Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems and Sustainable Energy Technologies by Riccardo Basosi,Maurizio Cellura,Sonia Longo,Maria Laura Parisi Pdf

This book deals with the application of life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology to sustainable energy systems and technologies. It reviews the state-of-the-art of the Italian experiences on the LCA applied to energy, and the most recent results from research in this field, with a particular focus on renewables, bio-energy and sustainable solutions. The contributors describe in detail the applications of LCA to various energy system topics, including: • electricity production, smart energy grids and energy storage systems;• renewable energy production from biomass;• production of biodiesel from microalgae;• environmental impacts of biomass power plants; and• geothermal energy production. These topics are supported by critical reviews and case studies, with discussions of Italian examples, demonstrating LCA’s application to various energy systems. A particular focus is placed on bio-energies and bio-energy systems, demonstrating how LCA can be used for optimal bio-energy production. This book offers an opportunity for researchers and advanced practitioners in the field of LCA to learn more about the application of LCA methodology to energy systems and technologies. It will also be of interest to students, as it enables them to understand the environmental impacts of energy systems and sustainable energy technologies, through the analysis of their life cycles.

Life Cycle Assessment of Renewable Energy Sources

Anoop Singh,Deepak Pant,Stig Irving Olsen
Life Cycle Assessment of Renewable Energy Sources Book PDF

Author : Anoop Singh,Deepak Pant,Stig Irving Olsen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447153641

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Life Cycle Assessment of Renewable Energy Sources by Anoop Singh,Deepak Pant,Stig Irving Olsen Pdf

Governments are setting challenging targets to increase the production of energy and transport fuel from sustainable sources. The emphasis is increasingly on renewable sources including wind, solar, geothermal, biomass based biofuel, photovoltaics or energy recovery from waste. What are the environmental consequences of adopting these other sources? How do these various sources compare to each other? Life Cycle Assessment of Renewable Energy Sources tries to answer these questions based on the universally adopted method of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). This book introduces the concept and importance of LCA in the framework of renewable energy sources and discusses the key issues in conducting their LCA. This is followed by an in-depth discussion of LCA for some of the most common bioenergy sources such as agricultural production systems for biogas and bioethanol, biogas from grass, biodiesel from palm oil, biodiesel from used cooking oil and animal fat, Jatropha biodiesel, lignocellulosic bioethanol, ethanol from cassava and sugarcane molasses, residential photovoltaic systems, wind energy, microalgal biodiesel, biohydrogen and biomethane. Through real examples, the versatility of LCA is well emphasized. Written by experts all over the globe, the book is a cornucopia of information on LCA of bioenergy systems and provides a platform for stimulation of new ideas and thoughts. The book is targeted at practitioners of LCA and will become a useful tool for researchers working on different aspects of bioenergy.

Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems

Guillermo San Miguel,Sergio Alvarez
Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Guillermo San Miguel,Sergio Alvarez
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036505244

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Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems by Guillermo San Miguel,Sergio Alvarez Pdf

This Special Issue on “LCA of Energy Systems” contains inspiring contributions on assessing the sustainability of novel technologies destined to shape the future of our energy sector. These include battery-based and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, geothermal energy, hydropower, biomass gasification, national electricity systems, and waste incineration. The analysis of trends and singularities will be invaluable to product designers, engineers, and policy makers. Furthermore, these exercises also contribute to refining the life cycle framework and harmonizing methodological decisions. Our hope is that this should be a step toward promoting the use of science and knowledge to shape a better world for everyone.

Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Environmental and Energy Systems

Fabrizio Passarini,Luca Ciacci
Life Cycle Assessment LCA of Environmental and Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Fabrizio Passarini,Luca Ciacci
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036500805

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Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Environmental and Energy Systems by Fabrizio Passarini,Luca Ciacci Pdf

The transition towards renewable energy sources and “green” technologies for energy generation and storage is expected to mitigate the climate emergency in the coming years. However, in many cases, this progress has been hampered by our dependency on critical materials or other resources that are often processed at high environmental burdens. Yet, many studies have shown that environmental and energy issues are strictly interconnected and require a comprehensive understanding of resource management strategies and their implications. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is among the most inclusive analytical techniques to analyze sustainability benefits and trade-offs within complex systems and, in this Special Issue, it is applied to assess the mutual influences of environmental and energy dimensions. The selection of original articles, reviews, and case studies addressed covers some of the main driving applications for energy requirements and greenhouse gas emissions, including power generation, bioenergy, biorefinery, building, and transportation. An insightful perspective on the current topics and technologies, and emerging research needs, is provided. Alone or in combination with integrative methodologies, LCA can be of pivotal importance and constitute the scientific foundation on which a full system understanding can be reached.

Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems

Nicholas Sakellariou
Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Sakellariou
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119418429

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Life Cycle Assessment of Energy Systems by Nicholas Sakellariou Pdf

Energy and sustainability are two of the most important and often most misunderstood subjects in our world today. As these two subjects have grown in importance over the last few decades, interest in the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) model has grown as well, as a potentially crucial tool in understanding and striving towards sustainability in energy systems. Not just wind and solar systems, but all energy systems, need to be understood through this model. Wind and solar power have the potential to decentralize the U.S. energy system by offering local communities electricity and economic support, depending on the scale and design of projects. Nevertheless, every energy technology potentially faces environmental costs, lay and expert opposition, and risks to public health. Engineers play a central role as designers, builders, and operators in energy systems. As they extend their expertise into electrical, mechanical and chemical fields, from fossil fuel-based systems to renewable energy systems, “sustainability” is steadily becoming one of the key criteria engineers apply in their work. This groundbreaking new study argues that engineering cultures foster sustainability by adopting assumptions and problem-solving practices as part of their identities when designing and building engineering projects. This work examines the politics of creating, utilizing, and modifying Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in the construction of renewable energy systems. The only volume of its kind ever written, it is a must-have for any engineer, scientist, manager, or other professional working in or interested in Life Cycle Assessment and its relation to energy systems and impact on environmental and economic sustainability.

Life-Cycle Analysis of Energy Systems

Bent Sørensen
Life Cycle Analysis of Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Bent Sørensen
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781849732864

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Life-Cycle Analysis of Energy Systems by Bent Sørensen Pdf

Life-cycle assessment of new energy solutions plays an important role in discussions about global warming mitigation options and the evaluation of concrete energy production and conversion installations. This book starts by describing the methodology of life-cycle analysis and life-cycle assessment of new energy solutions. It then goes on to cover, in detail, a range of applications to individual energy installations, national supply systems, and to the global energy system in a climate impact context. Coverage is not limited to issues related to commercial uses by consultants according to ISO norms. It also emphasizes life-cycle studies as an open-ended scientific discipline embracing economic issues of cost, employment, equity, foreign trade balances, ecological sustainability, and a range of geo-political and social issues. A wealth of applications are described and a discussion on the results obtained in each study is included. Example areas are fossil and nuclear power plants, renewable energy systems, and systems based on hydrogen or batteries as energy carriers. The analysis is continued to the end-users of energy, where energy use in transportation, industry and home are scrutinized for their life-cycle impacts. Biofuel production and the combustion of firewood in home fireplaces and stoves are amongst the issues discussed. A central theme of the book is global warming. The impacts of greenhouse gas emissions are meticulously mapped at a depth far beyond that of the IPCC reports. A novel and surprising finding is that more lives will be saved than lost as a direct consequence of a warmer climate. After a 2oC increase in temperature, the reduction in death rates in areas with cold winters would outweigh the increase in the death rates in hot climates. However, this is only one of several impacts from greenhouse gases, and the remaining ones are still overwhelmingly negative. The fact that some population groups may benefit from higher temperatures (notably the ones most responsible for greenhouse gas emissions) whilst others (who did not contribute much to the problem) suffer is one of the main points of the book. The book is suitable as a university textbook and as a reference source for engineers, managers and public bodies responsible for planning and licensing.

Designing Renewable Energy Systems

Leda Gerber
Designing Renewable Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Leda Gerber
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781498711289

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Designing Renewable Energy Systems by Leda Gerber Pdf

The book discusses a multi-objective optimization approach in LCA that allows the flexible construction of comprehensive Pareto fronts to help understand the weightings and relative importance of its elements. The methodology is applied to the pertinent topics of thermochemical wood conversion, deep geothermal energy, and regional energy planning.

Designing Sustainable Technologies, Products and Policies

Enrico Benetto,Kilian Gericke,Mélanie Guiton
Designing Sustainable Technologies Products and Policies Book PDF

Author : Enrico Benetto,Kilian Gericke,Mélanie Guiton
Publisher : Springer
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319669816

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Designing Sustainable Technologies, Products and Policies by Enrico Benetto,Kilian Gericke,Mélanie Guiton Pdf

This open access book provides insight into the implementation of Life Cycle approaches along the entire business value chain, supporting environmental, social and economic sustainability related to the development of industrial technologies, products, services and policies; and the development and management of smart agricultural systems, smart mobility systems, urban infrastructures and energy for the built environment. The book is based on papers presented at the 8th International Life Cycle Management Conference that took place from September 3-6, 2017 in Luxembourg, and which was organized by the Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LIST) and the University of Luxembourg in the framework of the LCM Conference Series.

Low Carbon Energy Technologies in Sustainable Energy Systems

Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos
Low Carbon Energy Technologies in Sustainable Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128230879

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Low Carbon Energy Technologies in Sustainable Energy Systems by Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos Pdf

Low Carbon Energy Technologies for Sustainable Energy Systems examines, investigates, and integrates current research aimed at operationalizing low carbon technologies within complex transitioning energy economies. Scholarly research has traditionally focused on the technical aspects of exploitation, R&D, operation, infrastructure, and decommissioning, while approaches which can realistically inform their reception and scale-up across real societies and real markets are piecemeal and isolated in separate literatures. Addressing both the technical foundations of each technology together with the sociotechnical ways in which they are spread in markets and societies, this work integrates the technoeconomic assessment of low carbon technologies with direct discussion on legislative and regulatory policies in energy markets. Chapters address issues, such as social acceptance, consumer awareness, environmental valuation systems, and the circular economy, as low carbon technologies expand into energy systems sustainability, sensitivity, and stability. This collective research work is relevant to both researchers and practitioners working in sustainable energy systems. The combination of these features makes it a timely book that is useful and attractive to university students, researchers, academia, and public or private energy policy makers. Combines socio-cultural perspectives, environmental sustainability, and economic feasibility in the analysis of low carbon energy technologies Assesses regulatory governance impacting the environmental protection and the social cohesion of environmentally-directed energy markets Reviews the carbon trade exchange, attributing economic value to carbon and enabling its trading perspectives by people, companies or countries invested in low carbon technologies

Sustainable Energy Systems: From Primary to End-Use

João Carlos de Oliveira Matias,Leonel Jorge Ribeiro Nunes,Radu Godina
Sustainable Energy Systems From Primary to End Use Book PDF

Author : João Carlos de Oliveira Matias,Leonel Jorge Ribeiro Nunes,Radu Godina
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783039210961

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Sustainable Energy Systems: From Primary to End-Use by João Carlos de Oliveira Matias,Leonel Jorge Ribeiro Nunes,Radu Godina Pdf

This book focuses on sustainable energy systems. While several innovative and alternative concepts are presented, the topics of energy policy, life cycle assessment, thermal energy, and renewable energy also play a major role. Models on various temporal and geographical scales are developed to understand the conditions of technical as well as organizational change. New methods of modeling, which can fulfil technical and physical boundary conditions and nevertheless consider economic environmental and social aspects, are also developed.

Energy Systems Evaluation (Volume 1)

Jingzheng Ren
Energy Systems Evaluation Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Jingzheng Ren
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030675295

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Energy Systems Evaluation (Volume 1) by Jingzheng Ren Pdf

This book presents various methods for sustainability assessment of energy systems, under various different conditions and scenarios. It answers the questions of how to measure the sustainability of energy systems by adopting appropriate metrics and methods. This book provides readers with a comprehensive view of the frontiers of sustainability assessment methods for energy system analysis. It presents various methodologies, allowing readers to understand: the complete metrics for sustainability assessment; life cycle thinking for sustainability assessment of energy systems; and the advanced sustainability assessment methods for energy systems. This book is of interest to researchers, engineers, decision makers, and postgraduate students within the field of energy systems, sustainability, and decision analysis.

Life Cycle Assessment

Michael Z. Hauschild,Ralph K. Rosenbaum,Stig Irving Olsen
Life Cycle Assessment Book PDF

Author : Michael Z. Hauschild,Ralph K. Rosenbaum,Stig Irving Olsen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1216 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319564753

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Life Cycle Assessment by Michael Z. Hauschild,Ralph K. Rosenbaum,Stig Irving Olsen Pdf

This book is a uniquely pedagogical while still comprehensive state-of-the-art description of LCA-methodology and its broad range of applications. The five parts of the book conveniently provide: I) the history and context of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) with its central role as quantitative and scientifically-based tool supporting society’s transitioning towards a sustainable economy; II) all there is to know about LCA methodology illustrated by a red-thread example which evolves as the reader advances; III) a wealth of information on a broad range of LCA applications with dedicated chapters on policy development, prospective LCA, life cycle management, waste, energy, construction and building, nanotechnology, agrifood, transport, and LCA-related concepts such as footprinting, ecolabelling,design for environment, and cradle to cradle. IV) A cookbook giving the reader recipes for all the concrete actions needed to perform an LCA. V) An appendix with an LCA report template, a full example LCA report serving as inspiration for students who write their first LCA report, and a more detailed overview of existing LCIA methods and their similarities and differences.

Assessment and Simulation Tools for Sustainable Energy Systems

Fausto Cavallaro
Assessment and Simulation Tools for Sustainable Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Fausto Cavallaro
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447151432

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Assessment and Simulation Tools for Sustainable Energy Systems by Fausto Cavallaro Pdf

In recent years, the concept of energy has been revised and a new model based on the principle of sustainability has become more and more pervasive. The appraisal of energy technologies and projects is complex and uncertain as the related decision making has to encompass environmental, technical, economic and social factors and information sources. The scientific procedure of assessment has a vital role as it can supply the right tools to evaluate the actual situation and make realistic forecasts of the effects and outcomes of any actions undertaken. Assessment and Simulation Tools for Sustainable Energy Systems offers reviews of the main assessment and simulation methods used for effective energy assessment. Divided across three sections, Assessment and Simulation Tools for Sustainable Energy Systems develops the reader’s ability to select suitable tools to support decision making and implementation of sustainable energy projects. The first is dedicated to the analysis of theoretical foundations and applications of multi-criteria decision making. This is followed by chapters concentrating on the theory and practice of fuzzy inference, neural nets and algorithms genetics. Finally, simulation methods such as Monte Carlo analysis, mathematical programming and others are detailed. This comprehensive illustration of these tools and their application makes Assessment and Simulation Tools for Sustainable Energy Systems a key guide for researchers, scientists, managers, politicians and industry professionals developing the field of sustainable energy systems. It may also prompt further advancements in soft computing and simulation issues for students and researchers.

Introduction to Energy Systems

Ibrahim Dinçer,Dogan Erdemir
Introduction to Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Ibrahim Dinçer,Dogan Erdemir
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119825760

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Introduction to Energy Systems by Ibrahim Dinçer,Dogan Erdemir Pdf

Introduction to Energy Systems An in-depth introduction to applications and analysis of energy systems, covering both renewable and traditional types of energy systems In Introduction to Energy Systems, the content is uniquely designed to cover comprehensive descriptions and assessments of all the key types of energy sources, including fossil fuels-based, nuclear, and renewable energy systems, with a special focus on their design, analysis and assessment, technical and operational aspects, and applications. As a comprehensive resource, the work also introduces many topics not typically covered in other energy system textbooks, such as system design and assessment through exergy, environmental impact assessment of energy systems, and life cycle assessment. From a theory standpoint, the book provides context on the importance of energy and the issues related to energy we face in our world today, with close attention paid to key environmental and sustainability issues. Furthermore, the book includes illustrative examples and problems, and case studies. To aid in seamless reader comprehension, helpful questions and problems are included at the end of each chapter. Sample topics covered in Introduction to Energy Systems include: Fundamental concepts and thermodynamic principles, traditional and innovative systems, and detailed applications in renewable energy systems, including solar, wind, geothermal, biomass, hydro, and marine energies Different types of fuels used in energy systems today, discussions of their combustion characteristics with a clear analysis of each one, and analyses and assessments through energy and exergy approaches Industrial ecology and life cycle assessment, with the intention of clearly assessing the environmental impacts of energy systems How to write balance equations for mass, energy, entropy and exergy, calculate the required capacities, and find the energy and exergy efficiencies and/or energetic and exegetics coefficient of performance values Introduction to Energy Systems serves as a valuable learning resource for both undergraduate and graduate students studying courses, such as Introduction to Energy Systems, Energy System Design, Renewable Energy, Energy & Sustainability, and Fundamentals of Renewable Energy.

Sustainable Energy Systems and Applications

Ibrahim Dincer,Calin Zamfirescu
Sustainable Energy Systems and Applications Book PDF

Author : Ibrahim Dincer,Calin Zamfirescu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 823 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387958606

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Sustainable Energy Systems and Applications by Ibrahim Dincer,Calin Zamfirescu Pdf

The concept of sustainable development was first introduced by the Brundtland Commission almost 20 years ago and has received increased attention during the past decade. It is now an essential part of any energy activities. This is a research-based textbook which can be used by senior undergraduate students, graduate students, engineers, practitioners, scientists, researchers in the area of sustainable energy systems and aimed to address some key pillars: better efficiency, better cost effectiveness, better use of energy resources, better environment, better energy security, and better sustainable development. It also includes some cutting-edge topics, such hydrogen and fuel cells, renewable, clean combustion technologies, CO2 abatement technologies, and some potential tools (exergy, constructal theory, etc.) for design, analysis and performance improvement.