Linear And Nonlinear Perturbations Of The Operator Div

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Linear and Nonlinear Perturbations of the Operator Div

Author : Viktor Grigorʹevich Osmolovskiĭ
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 082180586X

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Linear and Nonlinear Perturbations of the Operator Div by Viktor Grigorʹevich Osmolovskiĭ Pdf

The perturbation theory for the operator div is of particular interest in the study of boundary-value problems for the general nonlinear equation $F(\dot y,y,x)=0$. Taking as linearization the first order operator $Lu=C_{ij}u_{x_j}^i+C_iu^i$, one can, under certain conditions, regard the operator $L$ as a compact perturbation of the operator div. This book presents results on boundary-value problems for $L$ and the theory of nonlinear perturbations of $L$. Specifically, necessary and sufficient solvability conditions in explicit form are found for various boundary-value problems for the operator $L$. An analog of the Weyl decomposition is proved. The book also contains a local description of the set of all solutions (located in a small neighborhood of a known solution) to the boundary-value problems for the nonlinear equation $F(\dot y, y, x) = 0$ for which $L$ is a linearization. A classification of sets of all solutions to various boundary-value problems for the nonlinear equation $F(\dot y, y, x) = 0$ is given. The results are illustrated by various applications in geometry, the calculus of variations, physics, and continuum mechanics.

Linear and Nonlinear Perturbations of the Operator Operatorname{div}

Author : Viktor Grigorʹevich Osmolovskiĭ
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Boundary value problems
ISBN : 1470445751

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Linear and Nonlinear Perturbations of the Operator Operatorname{div} by Viktor Grigorʹevich Osmolovskiĭ Pdf

The perturbation theory for the operator div is of particular interest in the study of boundary-value problems for the general nonlinear equation F(\dot y, y, x)=0. Taking as linearization the first order operator Lu=C_{ij}u_{x_j}^i+C_iu^i, one can, under certain conditions, regard the operator L as a compact perturbation of the operator div. This book presents results on boundary-value problems for L and the theory of nonlinear perturbations of L. Specifically, necessary and sufficient solvability conditions in explicit form are found for various boundary-value problems for the operator L. An a.

Linear and Nonlinear Perturbations of the Operator Div

Author : Viktor Grigorʹevich Osmolovskiĭ
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821897748

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Linear and Nonlinear Perturbations of the Operator Div by Viktor Grigorʹevich Osmolovskiĭ Pdf

This book presents results onboundary-value problems for L and the theory of nonlinear perturbations of L. Specifically, necessary and sufficient solvability conditions in explicit form are found for various boundary-value problems for the operator L. an analog of the Weyl decomposition is proved.

Sign-based Methods in Linear Statistical Models

Author : M. V. Boldin,Galina I. Simonova,I_Uri_ Nikolaevich Ti_urin
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1997-04-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821897764

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Sign-based Methods in Linear Statistical Models by M. V. Boldin,Galina I. Simonova,I_Uri_ Nikolaevich Ti_urin Pdf

For nonparametric statistics, the last half of this century was the time when rank-based methods originated, were vigorously developed, reached maturity, and received wide recognition. The rank-based approach in statistics consists in ranking the observed values and using only the ranks rather than the original numerical data. In fitting relationships to observed data, the ranks of residuals from the fitted dependence are used. The signed-based approach is based on the assumption that random errors take positive or negative values with equal probabilities. Under this assumption, the sign procedures are distribution-free. These procedures are robust to violations of model assumptions, for instance, to even a considerable number of gross errors in observations. In addition, sign procedures have fairly high relative asymptotic efficiency, in spite of the obvious loss of information incurred by the use of signs instead of the corresponding numerical values. In this work, sign-based methods in the framework of linear models are developed. In the first part of the book, there are linear and factor models involving independent observations. In the second part, linear models of time series, primarily autoregressive models, are considered.

Ordinary Differential Equations with Constant Coefficient

Author : Serge_ Konstantinovich Godunov
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1997-08-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821897799

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Ordinary Differential Equations with Constant Coefficient by Serge_ Konstantinovich Godunov Pdf

This book presents the theory of ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients. The exposition is based on ideas developing the Gelfand-Shilov theorem on the polynomial representation of a matrix exponential. Boundary value problems for ordinary equations, Green matrices, Green functions, the Lopatinskii condition, and Lyapunov stability are considered. This volume can be used for practical study of ordinary differential equations using computers. In particular, algorithms and computational procedures, including the orthogonal sweep method, are described. The book also deals with stationary optimal control systems described by systems of ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients. The notions of controllability, observability, and stabilizability are analyzed, and some questions on the matrix Lure-Riccati equations are studied.

Probability Theory

Author : Anatoli_ I_A_kovlevich Dorogovt_s_ev,A. Ya. Dorogovtsev,D. S. Silvestrov,A. V. Skorokhod,M. I. Yadrenko
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821868669

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Probability Theory by Anatoli_ I_A_kovlevich Dorogovt_s_ev,A. Ya. Dorogovtsev,D. S. Silvestrov,A. V. Skorokhod,M. I. Yadrenko Pdf

This book of problems is intended for students in pure and applied mathematics. There are problems in traditional areas of probability theory and problems in the theory of stochastic processes, which has wide applications in the theory of automatic control, queuing and reliability theories, and in many other modern science and engineering fields. Answers to most of the problems are given, and the book provides hints and solutions for more complicated problems.

Introduction to Complex Analysis

Author : Junjiro Noguchi
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008-04-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821889605

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Introduction to Complex Analysis by Junjiro Noguchi Pdf

This book describes a classical introductory part of complex analysis for university students in the sciences and engineering and could serve as a text or reference book. It places emphasis on rigorous proofs, presenting the subject as a fundamental mathematical theory. The volume begins with a problem dealing with curves related to Cauchy's integral theorem. To deal with it rigorously, the author gives detailed descriptions of the homotopy of plane curves. Since the residue theorem is important in both pure and applied mathematics, the author gives a fairly detailed explanation of how to apply it to numerical calculations; this should be sufficient for those who are studying complex analysis as a tool.

An Introduction to Algebraic Geometry

Author : Kenji Ueno
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821811443

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An Introduction to Algebraic Geometry by Kenji Ueno Pdf

This introduction to algebraic geometry allows readers to grasp the fundamentals of the subject with only linear algebra and calculus as prerequisites. After a brief history of the subject, the book introduces projective spaces and projective varieties, and explains plane curves and resolution of their singularities. The volume further develops the geometry of algebraic curves and treats congruence zeta functions of algebraic curves over a finite field. It concludes with a complex analytical discussion of algebraic curves. The author emphasizes computation of concrete examples rather than proofs, and these examples are discussed from various viewpoints. This approach allows readers to develop a deeper understanding of the theorems.

Mathematics of Fractals

Author : Masaya Yamaguchi,Masayoshi Hata,Jun Kigami
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821805371

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Mathematics of Fractals by Masaya Yamaguchi,Masayoshi Hata,Jun Kigami Pdf

This book aims at providing a handy explanation of the notions behind the self-similar sets called "fractals" and "chaotic dynamical systems". The authors emphasize the beautiful relationship between fractal functions (such as Weierstrass's) and chaotic dynamical systems; these nowhere-differentiable functions are generating functions of chaotic dynamical systems. These functions are shown to be in a sense unique solutions of certain boundary problems. The last chapter of the book treats harmonic functions on fractal sets.

Mathematics of Information and Coding

Author : Te Sun Han,Kingo Kobayashi
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0821842560

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Mathematics of Information and Coding by Te Sun Han,Kingo Kobayashi Pdf

This book is intended to provide engineering and/or statistics students, communications engineers, and mathematicians with the firm theoretic basis of source coding (or data compression) in information theory. Although information theory consists of two main areas, source coding and channel coding, the authors choose here to focus only on source coding. The reason is that, in a sense, it is more basic than channel coding, and also because of recent achievements in source coding and compression. An important feature of the book is that whenever possible, the authors describe universal coding methods, i.e., the methods that can be used without prior knowledge of the statistical properties of the data. The authors approach the subject of source coding from the very basics to the top frontiers in an intuitively transparent, but mathematically sound, manner. The book serves as a theoretical reference for communication professionals and statisticians specializing in information theory. It will also serve as an excellent introductory text for advanced-level and graduate students taking elementary or advanced courses in telecommunications, electrical engineering, statistics, mathematics, and computer science.

Elliptic Functions and Elliptic Integrals

Author : Viktor Prasolov,Yuri Solovyev
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1997-09-16
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821813461

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Elliptic Functions and Elliptic Integrals by Viktor Prasolov,Yuri Solovyev Pdf

This book is devoted to the geometry and arithmetic of elliptic curves and to elliptic functions with applications to algebra and number theory. It includes modern interpretations of some famous classical algebraic theorems such as Abel's theorem on the lemniscate and Hermite's solution of the fifth degree equation by means of theta functions. Suitable as a text, the book is self-contained and assumes as prerequisites only the standard one-year courses of algebra and analysis.

C * -Algebras and Elliptic Operators in Differential Topology

Author : I_U_ri_ Petrovich Solov_‘v Evgeni_ Vadimovich Troit_s_ki_
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2000-10-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821897934

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C * -Algebras and Elliptic Operators in Differential Topology by I_U_ri_ Petrovich Solov_‘v Evgeni_ Vadimovich Troit_s_ki_ Pdf

The aim of this book is to present some applications of functional analysis and the theory of differential operators to the investigation of topological invariants of manifolds. The main topological application discussed in the book concerns the problem of the description of homotopy-invariant rational Pontryagin numbers of non-simply connected manifolds and the Novikov conjecture of homotopy invariance of higher signatures. The definition of higher signatures and the formulation of the Novikov conjecture are given in Chapter 3. In this chapter, the authors also give an overview of different approaches to the proof of the Novikov conjecture. First, there is the Mishchenko symmetric signature and the generalized Hirzebruch formulae and the Mishchenko theorem of homotopy invariance of higher signatures for manifolds whose fundamental groups have a classifying space, being a complete Riemannian non-positive curvature manifold. Then the authors present Solovyov's proof of the Novikov conjecture for manifolds with fundamental group isomorphic to a discrete subgroup of a linear algebraic group over a local field, based on the notion of the Bruhat-Tits building. Finally, the authors discuss the approach due to Kasparov based on the operator $KK$-theory and another proof of the Mishchenko theorem. In Chapter 4, they outline the approach to the Novikov conjecture due to Connes and Moscovici involving cyclic homology. That allows one to prove the conjecture in the case when the fundamental group is a (Gromov) hyperbolic group. The text provides a concise exposition of some topics from functional analysis (for instance, $C^*$-Hilbert modules, $K$-theory or $C^*$-bundles, Hermitian $K$-theory, Fredholm representations, $KK$-theory, and functional integration) from the theory of differential operators (pseudodifferential calculus and Sobolev chains over $C^*$-algebras), and from differential topology (characteristic classes). The book explains basic ideas of the subject and can serve as a course text for an introduction to the study of original works and special monographs.

Characters of Finite Groups. Part 1

Author : IA. G. Berkovich E. M. Zhmud'
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1997-12-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0821897829

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Characters of Finite Groups. Part 1 by IA. G. Berkovich E. M. Zhmud' Pdf

This book discusses character theory and its applications to finite groups. The work places the subject within the reach of people with a relatively modest mathematical background. The necessary background exceeds the standard algebra course with respect only to finite groups. Starting with basic notions and theorems in character theory, the authors present a variety of results on the properties of complex-valued characters and applications to finite groups. The main themes are degrees and kernels of irreducible characters, the class number and the number of nonlinear irreducible characters, values of irreducible characters, characterizations and generalizations of Frobenius groups, and generalizations and applications of monomial groups. The presentation is detailed, and many proofs of known results are new. Most of the results in the book are presented in monograph form for the first time. Numerous exercises offer additional information on the topics and help readers to understand the main concepts and results.

Local Fields and Their Extensions: Second Edition

Author : Ivan B. Fesenko,S. V. Vostokov
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2002-07-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821832592

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Local Fields and Their Extensions: Second Edition by Ivan B. Fesenko,S. V. Vostokov Pdf

This book offers a modern exposition of the arithmetical properties of local fields using explicit and constructive tools and methods. It has been ten years since the publication of the first edition, and, according to Mathematical Reviews, 1,000 papers on local fields have been published during that period. This edition incorporates improvements to the first edition, with 60 additional pages reflecting several aspects of the developments in local number theory. The volume consists of four parts: elementary properties of local fields, class field theory for various types of local fields and generalizations, explicit formulas for the Hilbert pairing, and Milnor -groups of fields and of local fields. The first three parts essentially simplify, revise, and update the first edition. The book includes the following recent topics: Fontaine-Wintenberger theory of arithmetically profinite extensions and fields of norms, explicit noncohomological approach to the reciprocity map with a review of all other approaches to local class field theory, Fesenko's -class field theory for local fields with perfect residue field, simplified updated presentation of Vostokov's explicit formulas for the Hilbert norm residue symbol, and Milnor -groups of local fields. Numerous exercises introduce the reader to other important recent results in local number theory, and an extensive bibliography provides a guide to related areas.

Algebraic Geometry 1

Author : Kenji Ueno
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821808621

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Algebraic Geometry 1 by Kenji Ueno Pdf

By studying algebraic varieties over a field, this book demonstrates how the notion of schemes is necessary in algebraic geometry. It gives a definition of schemes and describes some of their elementary properties.