Liquid Hydrogen

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Liquid Hydrogen

Author : Walter Peschka
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783709191262

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Liquid Hydrogen by Walter Peschka Pdf

to the German Edition This book is based on published material, oral presentations and lecture courses, as well as the author's personal research in the specific field of space technology and in the general areas of energy storage and transfer, and cryogenics. The science and technology of liquid hydrogen-once essential prere quisites for the rapid development of space technology-are now also proving to be more and more important for the energy production of the future. Hydrogen as an energy carrier can generally mediate the existing disparity between nuclear energy and regenerative energy, both of which are indispensable for the future. Hydrogen, as a secondary energy carrier, can be produced from these primary energy sources with minimal environmental impact and without the detrimental, long-term pollution effects of current fossil fuel technology. Hydrogen, therefore, represents the ultimate in energy technology. The initial, large-scale application of hydrogen as a secondary energy was as a high-energy rocket propellant. The procedures for its large scale liquefaction, storage and employment were generally developed in the U.S. Currently in Europe similar activities are being conducted only in France. The effort in West Germany involves testing hydrogen-oxygen and hydrogen-fluorine rocket engines, studying also the physical and technical characteristics of slush hydrogen-mixture of the solid and liquid phase-and is concentrating currently on R&D applications of liquid hydrogen as an alternate fuel. Similar activities are also being conducted in Japan and Canada.

Technology and Uses of Liquid Hydrogen

Author : R. B. Scott,W. H. Denton,C. M. Nicholls
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483156422

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Technology and Uses of Liquid Hydrogen by R. B. Scott,W. H. Denton,C. M. Nicholls Pdf

Technology and Uses of Liquid Hydrogen deals with the technological aspects and applications of liquid hydrogen. Topics covered include the process of producing hydrogen gas for liquefaction; thermal insulation, storage, transportation, and transfer of liquid hydrogen; liquid hydrogen engines and bubble chambers; and safety in the use of liquid hydrogen. The uses of liquid hydrogen for the production of cold neutrons inside a nuclear reactor are also discussed. This book is comprised of 11 chapters and begins with a little background, history, and statistics on the technology and uses of liquid hydrogen, followed by a review of commercially feasible processes for the production of of liquid hydrogen. The reader is then introduced to the basic principles of the liquefaction of hydrogen; hydrogen liquefiers of moderate size; the use of liquid hydrogen as a coolant/propellant for nuclear rockets; and separation of deuterium by the large-scale distillation of liquid hydrogen. Subsequent chapters explore liquid hydrogen engines and bubble chambers; safety considerations in the use of liquid hydrogen; and properties of normal and para-hydrogen. This monograph will be of interest to chemists.

Liquid Hydrogen

Author : Sam Stuart
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483156194

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Liquid Hydrogen by Sam Stuart Pdf

Liquid Hydrogen (Properties, Production and Applications) is a collection of lectures given in a course on liquid hydrogen at the University of Grenoble, France, on June 8, 1965, under the auspices of the International Institute of Refrigeration. Contributors explore the physical properties and the technological aspects of both production and utilization of liquid hydrogen. Topics covered range from critical phenomena in fluids to the use of liquid hydrogen in nuclear rocket testing. Comprised of 12 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the critical point of fluid, followed by a discussion on the properties of liquid hydrogen and its use in nuclear rocket testing. Subsequent chapters focus on propulsion by liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen; structural cryogenic vessels of rocket stages; the role of chemical propellants in the NASA lunar exploration program; and equipment for liquid hydrogen storage and handling. Industrial advances in liquid hydrogen distillation are also considered, along with liquid hydrogen engineering instrumentation and applications of liquid hydrogen in electrical engineering. The final chapter describes nuclear applications of liquid hydrogen. This book will be of value to students, professors, engineers, and technicians working or are interested in liquid hydrogen.

Taming Liquid Hydrogen

Author : Virginia Parker Dawson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Centaur rocket
ISBN : UIUC:30112065968536

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Taming Liquid Hydrogen by Virginia Parker Dawson Pdf

Design and Analysis of Liquid Hydrogen Technologies

Author : Ahmad K. Sleiti,Wahib A. Al-Ammari
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443214370

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Design and Analysis of Liquid Hydrogen Technologies by Ahmad K. Sleiti,Wahib A. Al-Ammari Pdf

Design and Analysis of Liquid Hydrogen Technologies: Liquefaction, Storage and Distribution offers readers a comprehensive guide to the development, analysis, design, and assessment methodologies for liquid hydrogen. From the fundamentals to the latest developments and current applications, the book provides an extensive and systematic discussion of the design, simulation, and techno-economic analysis methodologies supported by practical examples, verified codes, and innovative process designs. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the liquid hydrogen economy, followed by detailed advanced thermoeconomic, exergoeconomic, optimization, and dynamic simulation models that are essential for the assessment of the current and future LH2 technologies. The authors then identify current technological challenges and propose innovative solutions for LH2 technologies, with a focus on the liquefaction plants and storage facilities. In-depth analyses are provided of the reliability, safety, and environmental impacts of the different stages of the LH2 supply, transportation, regasification, and distribution. To improve the economic feasibility of LH2 plants, recent advanced energy-integrated systems are discussed. Potential market applications are considered, and detailed techno-economic assessments are provided. Finally, the book critically evaluates the future directions and prospective development of liquid hydrogen technologies, regulations, safety standards, and new markets for liquid hydrogen applications. Bringing together the latest information, Design and Analysis of Liquid Hydrogen Technologies: Liquefaction, Storage and Distribution provides a valuable resource for students, researchers, scientists, and engineers working in the hydrogen economy or involved in the processing, design, manufacturing, quality control, reliability, safety, systems, and testing of cryogenic refrigeration and liquid hydrogen production, storage, and transportation. Describes, in detail, the current operational and conceptual hydrogen liquefaction, storage, transportation, regasification, and distribution technologies Offers comprehensive analytical tools, decision-making tools, and practical examples for the advanced modeling and simulation of liquid hydrogen plants Provides techno-economic, reliability, safety, and environmental impact analysis of liquid hydrogen technologies, along with future prospects

Liquid Hydrogen

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1966
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:248369341

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Hydrogen: Its Technology and Implication

Author : Cox
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351090186

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Hydrogen: Its Technology and Implication by Cox Pdf

Volume II of this series provides detailed design information on systems necessary for the storage, transfer, and transmission of gaseous and liquid hydrogen.Cost factors, technical aspects, and models of hydrogen pipeline systems are included together with a discussion of materials for hydrogen service. Metallic hydride gaseous storage systems for the utility and transportation industry are covered in detail, and the design Dewars and liquid hydrogen transfer systems are examined.This series in 5 volumes represents a serious attempt at providing information on all aspects of hydrogen at the postgraduate and professional level. It discusses recent developments in the science and technology of hydrogen production; hydrogen transmission and storage; hydrogen utilization; and the social, legal, political environmental, and economic implications of hydrogen‘s adoption as an energy medium.

Liquid Hydrogen as a Propulsion Fuel, 1945-1959

Author : John L. Sloop
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Hydrogen as fuel
ISBN : NASA:31769000641160

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Liquid Hydrogen as a Propulsion Fuel, 1945-1959 by John L. Sloop Pdf

Refractive Index and Dispersion of Liquid Hydrogen

Author : Robert Joseph Corruccini
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Liquid hydrogen
ISBN : UOM:39015077287384

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Refractive Index and Dispersion of Liquid Hydrogen by Robert Joseph Corruccini Pdf

The published experimental values of the refractive index of liquid hydrogen have been correlated by calculating and comparing the values of the Lorentz-Lorenz ratio as a function of wavelength.Because of the scatter found by this analysis, it is proposed that more accurate values can be calculated from available data of other kinds, namely, the dielectric constants * determined by Stewart and the optical dispersion determined for the gas at STP.Formulas for this calculation are given.(Author).