Living Kinship In The Pacific

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Living Kinship in the Pacific

Author : Christina Toren,Simonne Pauwels
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782385783

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Living Kinship in the Pacific by Christina Toren,Simonne Pauwels Pdf

Unaisi Nabobo-Baba observed that for the various peoples of the Pacific, kinship is generally understood as “knowledge that counts.” It is with this observation that this volume begins, and it continues with a straightforward objective to provide case studies of Pacific kinship. In doing so, contributors share an understanding of kinship as a lived and living dimension of contemporary human lives, in an area where deep historical links provide for close and useful comparison. The ethnographic focus is on transformation and continuity over time in Fiji, Tonga, and Samoa with the addition of three instructive cases from Tokelau, Papua New Guinea, and Taiwan. The book ends with an account of how kinship is constituted in day-to-day ritual and ritualized behavior.

Society of Others

Author : Rupert Stasch
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520256859

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Society of Others by Rupert Stasch Pdf

"In this timely commentary on the ideas of difference, strangeness, and Western contact, Stasch weaves ethnographic materials together with theoretical framing in an exceptionally clear and compelling way. A highly original, important and, in fact, astonishing piece of scholarship."--Bambi Schieffelin, author of The Give and Take of Everyday Life "In this remarkable ethnography, Rupert Stasch takes us to the lowlands of West Papua and into the lives of people who have built a social world out of their relationships with strange and potentially dangerous others. The Korowai are classic inhabitants of the "savage slot," still dogged by their designation as Stone Age primitives. Instead of flipping the script and arguing that the Korowai are just like everyone else, Stasch draws far-reaching lessons from the particularities of Korowai life. Stasch writes with grace and clarity on the ambivalent ways in which the Korowai confront, evade, and embrace an otherness that resides not just in words, food, places, and human bodies, but also in the pasts and futures brought to mind by these material signs. Analyzing Korowai sign use as a concrete, historical process, he charts the passage between intimacy and alterity that Korowai undergo in their encounters not only with spirits and Indonesian soldiers, but also with children, husbands, and wives. Some of what Stasch describes may seem strange and even disturbing. But in pondering Stasch's findings, one gradually comes to see the making of persons and relationships in an entirely new light. Gone is the old debate between biological determination and cultural freedom; in its place is an approach that affirms the multiple histories that converge in and flow from a life. Erudite, empathetic, and unremittingly smart, Society of Others recasts the very meaning of kinship--and makes a case for the power of what anthropologists do."--Danilyn Rutherford, author of Raiding the Land of the Foreigners: The Limits of the Nation on an Indonesian Frontier

Engaging with Strangers

Author : Debra McDougall
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785330216

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Engaging with Strangers by Debra McDougall Pdf

The civil conflict in Solomon Islands (1998-2003) is often blamed on the failure of the nation-state to encompass culturally diverse and politically fragmented communities. Writing of Ranongga Island, the author tracks engagements with strangers across many realms of life—pre-colonial warfare, Christian conversion, logging and conservation, even post-conflict state building. She describes startling reversals in which strangers become attached to local places, even as kinspeople are estranged from one another and from their homes. Against stereotypes of rural insularity, she argues that a distinctive cosmopolitan openness to others is evident in the rural Solomons in times of war and peace.

Genealogies, Genomes, and Histories in the Pacific

Author : Matt K. Matsuda
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783031454493

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Genealogies, Genomes, and Histories in the Pacific by Matt K. Matsuda Pdf

The Quest for the Good Life in Precarious Times

Author : Chris Gregory,Jon Altman
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781760462017

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The Quest for the Good Life in Precarious Times by Chris Gregory,Jon Altman Pdf

The study of the quest for the good life and the morality and value it presupposes is not new. To the contrary, this is an ancient issue; its intellectual history can be traced back to Aristotle. In anthropology, the study of morality and value has always been a central concern, despite the claim of some scholars that the recent upsurge of interest in these issues is new. What is novel is how scholars in many disciplines are posing the value question in new ways. The global economic alignments of the present pose many political, moral and theoretical questions, but the central issue the essays in this collection address is: how do relatively poor people of the Australia-Pacific region survive in current precarious times? In looking to answer this question, contributors directly engage the values and concepts of their interlocutors. At a time when understanding local implications of global processes is taking on new urgency, these essays bring finely honed anthropological perspectives to matters of universal human concern-they offer radical empirical critique based on intensive fieldwork that will be of great interest to those seeking to comprehend the bigger picture.

Routledge Handbook of Race and Ethnicity in Asia

Author : Michael Weiner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351246682

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Routledge Handbook of Race and Ethnicity in Asia by Michael Weiner Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Race and Ethnicity in Asia introduces theoretical approaches to the study of race, ethnicity and indigeneity in Asia beyond those commonly grounded in the Western experience. The volume’s twenty-eight chapters consider not only the relationship between ethnic or racial minorities and the state, but social relations within and between individual and transnational communities. These shape not only the contours of governance, but also the means by which knowledge of national identity, ‘self ’, and ‘other’ have been constructed and reconstructed over time. Divided into four sections, it provides holistic and comparative coverage of South, South East, and East Asia, as well as Australasia and Oceania; an area that extends from Pakistan in the West to Hawai’i in the East. Contributors to this handbook offer a variety of disciplinary and interdisciplinary perspectives, opening a domain of scholarship wherein the relationship between phenotype and racism is less pronounced than European and North American approaches, which have often privileged the so-called ‘colour stigmata’, leading to further exclusions of particular ethnic, racial, and indigenous communities. This volume seeks to overcome racism and white ideologies embedded in theories of race and ethnicity in Asia, proving a valuable resource to both students and scholars of comparative racial and ethnic studies, international relations and human rights.

Quest for Harmony

Author : Chuan-kang Shih
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780804773447

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Quest for Harmony by Chuan-kang Shih Pdf

In this long-awaited ethnography, Chuan-kang Shih details the traditional social and cultural conditions of the Moso, a matrilineal group living on the border of Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces in southwest China. Among the Moso, a majority of the adult population practice a visiting system called tisese instead of marriage as the normal sexual and reproductive institution. Until recently, tisese was noncontractual, nonobligatory, and nonexclusive. Partners lived and worked in separate households. The only prerequisite for a tisese relationship was a mutual agreement between the man and the woman to allow sexual access to each other. In a comprehensive account, Quest for Harmony explores this unique practice specifically, and offers thorough documentation, fine-grained analysis, and an engaging discussion of the people, history, and structure of Moso society. Drawing on the author's extensive fieldwork, conducted from 1987 to 2006, this is the first ethnography of the Moso written in English.

Pacific Spaces

Author : A.-Chr Engels-Schwarzpaul,Lana Lopesi,Albert L. Refiti
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800736269

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Pacific Spaces by A.-Chr Engels-Schwarzpaul,Lana Lopesi,Albert L. Refiti Pdf

Delving into Pacific spaces from a variety of disciplinary perspectives and interpretations, this book looks at how the anthropological and architectural can be connected. The contributors to this book – architectural practitioners, architectural and spatial design theorists, anthropologists and historians – show not only how new theoretical perspectives can arise out of comparing aspects specific to one discipline with their equivalents of another, but also demonstrate how a space of emergence is created for something that goes beyond both, enhancing both fields of potentialities.

Pacific Realities

Author : Laurent Dousset,Mélissa Nayral
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789200416

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Pacific Realities by Laurent Dousset,Mélissa Nayral Pdf

Throughout the Pacific region, people are faced with dramatic changes, often described as processes of “glocalization”; individuals and groups espouse multilayered forms of identity, in which global modes of thinking and doing are embedded in renewed perceptions of local or regional specificities. Consequently, new forms of resistance and resilience – the processes by which communities attempt to regain their original social, political, and economic status and structure after disruption or displacement – emerge. Through case studies from across the Pacific which transcend the conventional “local-global” dichotomy, this volume aims to explore these complex and interwoven phenomena from a new perspective.

The Pacific Islands

Author : Brij V. Lal,Kate Fortune
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2000-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 082482265X

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The Pacific Islands by Brij V. Lal,Kate Fortune Pdf

An encyclopaedia of information on major aspects of Pacific life, including the physical environment, peoples, history, politics, economy, society and culture. The CD-ROM contains hyperlinks between section titles and sections, a library of all the maps in the encyclopaedia, and a photo library.

Migration and Transnationalism

Author : Helen Lee,Steve Tupai Francis
Publisher : ANU E Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2009-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781921536915

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Migration and Transnationalism by Helen Lee,Steve Tupai Francis Pdf

Pacific Islanders have engaged in transnational practices since their first settlement of the many islands in the region. As they moved beyond the Pacific and settled in nations such as New Zealand, the U.S. and Australia these practices intensified and over time have profoundly shaped both home and diasporic communities. This edited volume begins with a detailed account of this history and the key issues in Pacific migration and transnationalism today. The papers that follow present a range of case studies that maintain this focus on both historical and contemporary perspectives. Each of the contributors goes beyond a narrowly economic focus to present the human face of migration and transnationalism; exploring questions of cultural values and identity, transformations in kinship, intergenerational change and the impact on home communities. Pacific migration and transnationalism are addressed in this volume in the context of increasing globalisation and growing concerns about the future social, political and economic security of the Pacific region. As the case studies presented here show, the future of the Pacific depends in many ways on the ties diasporic Islanders maintain with their homelands.

Australian Aboriginal Kinship

Author : Laurent Dousset
Publisher : pacific-credo Publications
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9782956398110

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Australian Aboriginal Kinship by Laurent Dousset Pdf

Since the very early years of anthropology, Australian Aboriginal kinship has fascinated researchers in the field as well as theorists. Its complexity is considerable and, as some have remarked, its mechanical and logical beauty is astonishing. This complexity has however discouraged many scholars, students and people working in Aboriginal communities from actively and intellectually engaging with indigenous ways of conceiving and producing relationships based on kinship, despite the fact that it is a domain deeply embedded in everyday life and interaction. This handbook attempts to bring the principles of kinship in general, and Australian Aboriginal kinship in particular, closer to the reader in an understandable and pedagogic way. Aimed at Aboriginal people themselves, students in the social sciences and humanities or, in fact, any other person eager to learn more about Aboriginal Australia, while also discussing some issues of interest to even accomplished anthropologists, the book is divided into four general parts each tackling specific questions. Part 1 deals with the historical and ethnographic background against which the discussions on kinship are framed in later sections. Important concepts in anthropology such as 'culture' or 'hunter-gatherer societies' are looked at. Part 2 develops the basic tools and concepts needed to understand kinship. It discusses its main domains, such as terminology, marriage, descent and filiation. Part 3 applies the material considered up to this point to actual ethnographic examples from the Australian Western Desert and elaborates on other important concepts such as 'family', 'household' and 'domestic group'. Part 4 explains social organisation and, in particular, generational moieties, patri- and matrimoieties, sections and subsections, all of which are central to Aboriginal peoples' ways of interacting. Finally, the concluding chapter discusses in a more critical fashion the concept of kinship itself ad elaborates on the idea of relatedness as a meaningful expansion of formal kinship studies.

How Kinship Systems Change

Author : Robert Parkin
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800731677

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How Kinship Systems Change by Robert Parkin Pdf

Using some of his landmark publications on kinship, along with a new introduction, chapter and conclusion, Robert Parkin discusses here the changes in kinship terminologies and marriage practices, as well as the dialectics between them. The chapters also focus on a suggested trajectory, linking South Asia and Europe and the specific question of the status of Crow-Omaha systems. The collection culminates in the argument that, whereas marriage systems and practices seem infinitely varied when examined from a very close perspective, the terminologies that accompany them are much more restricted.

Imagined Families, Lived Families

Author : Akiko Hashimoto,John W. Traphagan
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0791475786

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Imagined Families, Lived Families by Akiko Hashimoto,John W. Traphagan Pdf

An interdisciplinary look at the dramatic changes in the contemporary Japanese family, including both empirical data and analyses of popular culture.

The Pacific Islands

Author : Moshe Rapaport
Publisher : Bess Press
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 1573060429

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The Pacific Islands by Moshe Rapaport Pdf

Forty-five contributors offer information on the physical environment, history, culture, population, economy, and living environment of the Pacific islands.