Living Politics In South Africa S Urban Shacklands

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Living Politics in South Africa’s Urban Shacklands

Kerry Ryan Chance
Living Politics in South Africa s Urban Shacklands Book PDF

Author : Kerry Ryan Chance
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226519838

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Living Politics in South Africa’s Urban Shacklands by Kerry Ryan Chance Pdf

While much has been written on post-apartheid social movements in South Africa, most discussion centers on ideal forms of movements, disregarding the reality and agency of the activists themselves. In Living Politics, Kerry Ryan Chance radically flips the conversation by focusing on the actual language and humanity of post-apartheid activists rather than the external, idealistic commentary of old. Tracking everyday practices and interactions between poor residents and state agents in South Africa’s shack settlements, Chance investigates the rise of nationwide protests since the late 1990s. Based on ethnography in Durban, Cape Town, and Johannesburg, the book analyzes the criminalization of popular forms of politics that were foundational to South Africa’s celebrated democratic transition. Chance argues that we can best grasp the increasingly murky line between “the criminal” and “the political” with a “politics of living” that casts slum and state in opposition to one another. Living Politics shows us how legitimate domains of politics are redefined, how state sovereignty is forcibly enacted, and how the production of new citizen identities crystallize at the intersections of race, gender, and class.

Garbage Citizenship

Rosalind Fredericks
Garbage Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Rosalind Fredericks
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478002505

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Garbage Citizenship by Rosalind Fredericks Pdf

Over the last twenty-five years, garbage infrastructure in Dakar, Senegal, has taken center stage in the struggles over government, the value of labor, and the dignity of the working poor. Through strikes and public dumping, Dakar's streets have been periodically inundated with household garbage as the city's trash collectors and ordinary residents protest urban austerity. Often drawing on discourses of Islamic piety, garbage activists have provided a powerful language to critique a neoliberal mode of governing-through-disposability and assert rights to fair labor. In Garbage Citizenship Rosalind Fredericks traces Dakar's volatile trash politics to recalibrate how we understand urban infrastructure by emphasizing its material, social, and affective elements. She shows how labor is a key component of infrastructural systems and how Dakar's residents use infrastructures as a vital tool for forging collective identities and mobilizing political action. Fleshing out the materiality of trash and degraded labor, Fredericks illuminates the myriad ways waste can be a potent tool of urban control and rebellion.

Democracy in Ghana

Jeffrey W. Paller
Democracy in Ghana Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey W. Paller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316513309

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Democracy in Ghana by Jeffrey W. Paller Pdf

A detailed account of politics in Ghana's urban neighborhoods, providing a new way to understand African democracy and development.

Having People, Having Heart

China Scherz
Having People Having Heart Book PDF

Author : China Scherz
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226119700

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Having People, Having Heart by China Scherz Pdf

Believing that charity inadvertently legitimates social inequality and fosters dependence, many international development organizations have increasingly sought to replace material aid with efforts to build self-reliance and local institutions. But in some cultures—like those in rural Uganda, where Having People, Having Heart takes place—people see this shift not as an effort toward empowerment but as a suspect refusal to redistribute wealth. Exploring this conflict, China Scherz balances the negative assessments of charity that have led to this shift with the viewpoints of those who actually receive aid. Through detailed studies of two different orphan support organizations in Uganda, Scherz shows how many Ugandans view material forms of Catholic charity as deeply intertwined with their own ethics of care and exchange. With a detailed examination of this overlooked relationship in hand, she reassesses the generally assumed paradox of material aid as both promising independence and preventing it. The result is a sophisticated demonstration of the powerful role that anthropological concepts of exchange, value, personhood, and religion play in the politics of international aid and development.

In Defense of Housing

Peter Marcuse,David Madden
In Defense of Housing Book PDF

Author : Peter Marcuse,David Madden
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781784783563

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In Defense of Housing by Peter Marcuse,David Madden Pdf

In every major city in the world there is a housing crisis. How did this happen and what can we do about it? Everyone needs and deserves housing. But today our homes are being transformed into commodities, making the inequalities of the city ever more acute. Profit has become more important than social need. The poor are forced to pay more for worse housing. Communities are faced with the violence of displacement and gentrification. And the benefits of decent housing are only available for those who can afford it. In Defense of Housing is the definitive statement on this crisis from leading urban planner Peter Marcuse and sociologist David Madden. They look at the causes and consequences of the housing problem and detail the need for progressive alternatives. The housing crisis cannot be solved by minor policy shifts, they argue. Rather, the housing crisis has deep political and economic roots—and therefore requires a radical response.

Fanonian Practices in South Africa

F. Fanon,Nigel Gibson
Fanonian Practices in South Africa Book PDF

Author : F. Fanon,Nigel Gibson
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-11
Category : History
ISBN : 1137414774

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Fanonian Practices in South Africa by F. Fanon,Nigel Gibson Pdf

Examines Frantz Fanon's relevance to contemporary South African politics and by extension research on postcolonial Africa and the tragic development of postcolonies. Scholar Nigel C. Gibson offers theoretically informed historical analysis, providing insights into the circumstances that led to the current hegemony of neoliberalism in South Africa.

Demodiversity

Boaventura de Sousa Santos,José Manuel Mendes
Demodiversity Book PDF

Author : Boaventura de Sousa Santos,José Manuel Mendes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000081190

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Demodiversity by Boaventura de Sousa Santos,José Manuel Mendes Pdf

We are living in a time when social and political authoritarianism appear to be gaining ground around the world. This book presents the democratic practices, spaces and processes that engage directly with the theoretical assumptions advanced by the epistemologies of the South, summoning other contexts and empirical realities that attest to the possibility of a renewal and deepening of democracy beyond the liberal and representative canon, which is embedded within a world capitalist system. The chapters in this book put forward the ideas of demodiversity, of high-intensity democracy, of the articulation between representative democracy and participatory democracy as well as, in certain contexts, between both these and other forms of democratic deliberation, such as the communitarian democracy of the indigenous and peasant communities of Africa, Latin America and Asia. The challenge undertaken in this book is to demand utopia, imagining a post-abyssal democracy that permits the democratizing, decolonizing, decommodifying and depatriarchalizing of social relations. This post-abyssal democracy obliges us to satisfy the maximum definition of democracy and not the minimum, transforming society into fields of democratization that permeate the structural spaces of contemporary societies.

No Way Out

Waverly Duck
No Way Out Book PDF

Author : Waverly Duck
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 022629790X

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No Way Out by Waverly Duck Pdf

In 2005 Waverly Duck was called to a town he calls Bristol Hill to serve as an expert witness in the sentencing of drug dealer Jonathan Wilson. Convicted as an accessory to the murder of a federal witness and that of a fellow drug dealer, Jonathan faced the death penalty, and Duck was there to provide evidence that the environment in which Jonathan had grown up mitigated the seriousness of his alleged crimes. Duck’s exploration led him to Jonathan’s church, his elementary, middle, and high schools, the juvenile facility where he had previously been incarcerated, his family and friends, other drug dealers, and residents who knew him or knew of him. After extensive ethnographic observations, Duck found himself seriously troubled and uncertain: Are Jonathan and others like him a danger to society? Or is it the converse—is society a danger to them? Duck’s short stay in Bristol Hill quickly transformed into a long-term study—one that forms the core of No Way Out. This landmark book challenges the common misconception of urban ghettoes as chaotic places where drug dealing, street crime, and random violence make daily life dangerous for their residents. Through close observations of daily life in these neighborhoods, Duck shows how the prevailing social order ensures that residents can go about their lives in relative safety, despite the risks that are embedded in living amid the drug trade. In a neighborhood plagued by failing schools, chronic unemployment, punitive law enforcement, and high rates of incarceration, residents are knit together by long-term ties of kinship and friendship, and they base their actions on a profound sense of community fairness and accountability. Duck presents powerful case studies of individuals whose difficulties flow not from their values, or a lack thereof, but rather from the multiple obstacles they encounter on a daily basis. No Way Out explores how ordinary people make sense of their lives within severe constraints and how they choose among unrewarding prospects, rather than freely acting upon their own values. What emerges is an important and revelatory new perspective on the culture of the urban poor.

The Apartheid City and Beyond

David M. Smith
The Apartheid City and Beyond Book PDF

Author : David M. Smith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781134902972

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The Apartheid City and Beyond by David M. Smith Pdf

This book explains how apartheid changed South Africa's cities, how people responded to regain some control over urban life, and how the forces of urbanization held back under apartheid will affect the post-apartheid era.

Urban Planning in the Global South

Richard de Satgé,Vanessa Watson
Urban Planning in the Global South Book PDF

Author : Richard de Satgé,Vanessa Watson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319694962

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Urban Planning in the Global South by Richard de Satgé,Vanessa Watson Pdf

This book addresses the on-going crisis of informality in rapidly growing cities of the global South. The authors offer a Southern perspective on planning theory, explaining how the concept of conflicting rationalities complements and expands upon a theoretical tradition which still primarily speaks to global ‘Northern’ audiences. De Satgé and Watson posit that a significant change is needed in the makeup of urban planning theory and practice – requiring an understanding of the ‘conflict of rationalities’ between state planning and those struggling to survive in urban informal settlements – for social conditions to improve in the global South. Ethnography, as illustrated in the book’s case study – Langa, a township in Cape Town, South Africa – is used to arrive at this conclusion. The authors are thus able to demonstrate how power and conflict between the ambitions of state planners and shack-dwellers, attempting to survive in a resource-poor context, have permeated and shaped all state–society engagement in this planning process.

Shack Chic

Anonim
Shack Chic Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Quivertree Publications
Page : 98 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : House & Home
ISBN : 9780620288033

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Shack Chic by Anonim Pdf

The triumph of artistic tenacity over adversity is brought to life in Craig Frasers Vibrant Images, which capture the style and innovation of South Africas Shack Dwellers.

Allowed to Grow Old

Isa Leshko
Allowed to Grow Old Book PDF

Author : Isa Leshko
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-10
Category : Photography
ISBN : 9780226391373

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Allowed to Grow Old by Isa Leshko Pdf

There’s nothing quite like a relationship with an aged pet—a dog or cat who has been at our side for years, forming an ineffable bond. Pampered pets, however, are a rarity among animals who have been domesticated. Farm animals, for example, are usually slaughtered before their first birthday. We never stop to think about it, but the typical images we see of cows, chickens, pigs, and the like are of young animals. What would we see if they were allowed to grow old? Isa Leshko shows us, brilliantly, with this collection of portraits. To create these portraits, she spent hours with her subjects, gaining their trust and putting them at ease. The resulting images reveal the unique personality of each animal. It’s impossible to look away from the animals in these images as they unforgettably meet our gaze, simultaneously calm and challenging. In these photographs we see the cumulative effects of the hardships of industrialized farm life, but also the healing that time can bring, and the dignity that can emerge when farm animals are allowed to age on their own terms. Each portrait is accompanied by a brief biographical note about its subject, and the book is rounded out with essays that explore the history of animal photography, the place of beauty in activist art, and much more. Open this book to any page. Meet Teresa, a thirteen-year-old Yorkshire Pig, or Melvin, an eleven-year-old Angora Goat, or Tom, a seven-year-old Broad Breasted White Turkey. You’ll never forget them.

Zoo City

Lauren Beukes
Zoo City Book PDF

Author : Lauren Beukes
Publisher : Mulholland Books
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-08-16
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9780316267939

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Zoo City by Lauren Beukes Pdf

A new paperback edition of Lauren Beukes's Arthur C Clarke Award-winning novel set in a world where murderers and other criminals acquire magical animals that are mystically bonded to them. Zinzi has a Sloth on her back, a dirty 419 scam habit, and a talent for finding lost things. When a little old lady turns up dead and the cops confiscate her last paycheck, Zinzi's forced to take on her least favorite kind of job--missing persons. Being hired by reclusive music producer Odi Huron to find a teenybop pop star should be her ticket out of Zoo City, the festering slum where the criminal underclass and their animal companions live in the shadow of hell's undertow. Instead, it catapults Zinzi deeper into the maw of a city twisted by crime and magic, where she'll be forced to confront the dark secrets of former lives--including her own.

Political Values and Narratives of Resistance

Fiona Anciano,Joanna Wheeler
Political Values and Narratives of Resistance Book PDF

Author : Fiona Anciano,Joanna Wheeler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000362145

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Political Values and Narratives of Resistance by Fiona Anciano,Joanna Wheeler Pdf

This book brings together multidisciplinary perspectives to explore how political values and acts of resistance impact the delivery of social justice in post-colonial states. Everyday life in post-colonial states, such as South Africa and Zimbabwe, is characterized by injustices that have both a historical and contemporary nature. From fishers in Cape Town accused of poaching, to residents of Bulawayo demanding access to water, this book focuses on the relationship between the state and groups that have been historically oppressed due to being on the margins of the political, economic and social system. It draws on empirical research from 12 scholars looking at cases in Brazil, India, South Africa and Zimbabwe. Chapters explore questions such as what citizens, especially those from marginalized groups, want from the state. The book looks at the political values of citizens and how these are formed in the process of engaging with the state and through everyday injustices. It also asks why and how citizens resist the state, with examples of protest, as well as less visible forms of resistance reflecting complex histories and power relations. Finally, the book explores how narratives and counter-narratives reveal the nature of political values and perceptions of what is just. Taken together these elements show the evolution of post-colonial social contracts. Examining important themes in political science, anthropology, sociology and urban geography, this book will appeal to scholars and students interested in political values, justice, social movements and resistance.

Waste Works

Brenda Chalfin
Waste Works Book PDF

Author : Brenda Chalfin
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478024217

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Waste Works by Brenda Chalfin Pdf

In Waste Works, Brenda Chalfin examines Ghana’s planned city of Tema, theorizing about the formative role of waste infrastructure in urban politics and public life. Chalfin argues that at Tema’s midcentury founding, a prime objective of governing authorities was to cultivate self-contained citizens by means of tightly orchestrated domestic infrastructure and centralized control of bodily excrement to both develop and depoliticize the new nation. Comparing infrastructural innovations across the city, Chalfin excavates how Tema residents pursue novel approaches to urban waste and sanitation built on the ruins of the inherited order, profoundly altering the urban public sphere. Once decreed a private matter to be guaranteed by state authorities, excrement becomes a public issue, collectively managed by private persons. Pushing self-care into public space and extending domestic responsibility for public well-being and bodily outputs, popularly devised waste infrastructures are a decisive arena to make claims, build coalitions, and cultivate status. Confounding high-modernist ideals, excremental infrastructures unlock bodily waste’s diverse political potentials.