Local Government Budgeting

Author : Gerasimos A. Gianakis,Clifford McCue
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1999-01-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780313390500

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Local Government Budgeting by Gerasimos A. Gianakis,Clifford McCue Pdf

In an effort to bridge the gap between budget theorists and practitioners, this book approaches local government budgeting as the internal resource allocation process of a highly differentiated organization that operates in a very political environment, and whose boundaries are particularly permeable during the formal budget process. Written by academics with extensive practical experience in local government budgeting and finance, this text will be equally useful to practitioners, scholars and students. Theory building in public budgeting has been dominated by political science and economics, and these approaches have not produced theories that can serve as guides to action for practitioners or help them understand their action environments. In order to produce theory that has meaning for practitioners, researchers should approach the subject as it is experienced by practitioners. The long-term financial health of local governments requires an integrated approach to public budgeting. This book develops theory that illuminates practice. It recognizes that the budget process is the only organization-wide process that integrates all of the agencies that comprise the government, and thus, the budget must address the long-term consequences of any action. The budget process itself is presented as a vehicle to develop the decision premises and organizational values that will support allocative efficiency and productivity.

Author : Douglas Morgan,Kent S. Robinson,Dennis Strachota,James A. Hough
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317507284

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Budgeting for Local Governments and Communities by Douglas Morgan,Kent S. Robinson,Dennis Strachota,James A. Hough Pdf

Budgeting for Local Governments and Communities is designed as the primary textbook for a quarter or semester-long course in public budgeting and finance in an MPA programme. Many currently available texts for this course suffer from a combination of defects that include a focus on federal and state budgeting, a lack of a theoretical governance framework, an omission of important topics, and typically a lack of exercises and datasets for student use. Budgeting for Local Governments and Communities solves all of these problems. The book is exceptionally comprehensive and well written, and represents the efforts of veteran authors with both teaching and real-world experience. Key Features: Special Focus on Local Government Budgeting: focuses exclusively on budgeting at the local levels of American government, which are responsible for spending 40 percent of the taxes collected from citizens. Integration of Theory and Practice: teaching cases and chapters capture the "lessons learned" by professional practitioners who have extensive experience in making local public budgeting work on the ground. Polity Approach to Local Budgeting: presents an introduction to local budgeting as the central political activity that integrates the resources of the community into a unified whole. Budgeting is presented as governance work, rather than as a unique set of skills possessed by analysts and financial specialists. Legal, Historical, Economic and Moral Foundations of Local Government Budgeting: provides readers with an understanding of how the structures and processes of local budgeting systems are firmly tethered to the underlying core values, legal principles and historical development of the larger American federal, state and local political systems. Electronic Datasets and Budgeting Exercises: the text includes access to extensive electronic datasets and practice exercises that provide abundant opportunities for students to "learn through doing." Extensive Glossary and Bibliography: covers terms on the history and practice of local public budgeting.

Author : Robert L. Bland
Publisher : International City/County Management Association(ICMA)
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Local budgets
ISBN : 0873267672

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A Budgeting Guide for Local Government by Robert L. Bland Pdf

4th edition of the premier text on local government budgeting, revenues, and financig.

Author : Robert L. Bland,Irene Rubin,International City/County Management Association
Publisher : International City/County Management Association(ICMA)
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Medical
ISBN : UVA:X004113881

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Budgeting by Robert L. Bland,Irene Rubin,International City/County Management Association Pdf

Author : Robert L. Bland,Michael R. Overton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Local budgets
ISBN : 0873264355

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A Budgeting Guide for Local Government by Robert L. Bland,Michael R. Overton Pdf

Navigating the increasingly complex crosscurrents of local government finance has become an essential skill for today's public administrator. The convergence of rising expectations from citizens and council members, anemic growth in revenue sources, and unfunded pensions now coming due has complicated the local manager's task of preparing a budget that balances revenues with expenditures. More fundamentally, today's managers must deliver services at a time when public confidence in government and its ability to perform have reached unparalleled lows. This book examines the issues that a local manager confronts in developing a budget--both the choice of public services and projects to provide, and the choice of revenue sources used to pay for them. When formulating a budget, the manager must balance what is economically best, politically expedient, and administratively possible. Because the manager must also respond to citizens' perceptions of an issue, whatever their accuracy, this book also examines budgets in those terms. In a more general sense, effective leadership requires that the public administrator shape as well as follow public opinion. The recommendations made throughout this book are designed to enhance citizens' confidence in the responsiveness and competence of local government leaders.

Author : Janet M. Kelly,William C. Rivenbark
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0765611309

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Performance Budgeting for State and Local Government by Janet M. Kelly,William C. Rivenbark Pdf

This text describes performance budgeting as the integration of the components of performance management - planning, performance measurement, benchmarking, and evaluation - into the framework of state and local government budgeting. The authors present performance budgeting not as a stand-alone budgeting technique, but as an extension of the traditional budget process that reconciles financial and operational accountability. The authors make frequent references to their original research and personal experiences with performance measurement, citizen satisfaction surveys, and financial management practices. They introduce findings from a nationwide survey of public managers throughout the text to illustrate how managers actually use performance data for decision-making. The book also includes several case studies in performance budgeting as well as interviews with managers and practitioners. Designed for use in undergraduate and graduate level courses in public budgeting/financial management, this practical text will be equally useful for any student or practitioner involved in performance-based management.

Author : Emanuele Padovani,David W. Young
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136515644

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Managing Local Governments by Emanuele Padovani,David W. Young Pdf

Local Government is an area where management skills are tested to the extreme. With political considerations evident both locally and nationally, managing resources can be complex and subject to change. This book introduces new concepts and new ways of doing business that can greatly enhance the value of the services a local government provides to its citizens, without putting a greater financial burden on taxpayers. Padovani and Young present out-of-the-box thinking based on solid research and experience to discuss topics such as: Incorporating outcome indicators into strategic planning and budgeting Building a LG’s budget with ‘cost drivers’ Expanding the concept of ‘enterprise funds’ Assessing and better managing the risk associated with outsourcing Using the concept of ‘shadow pricing’ to compare public with private sector costs for services This book is a must-read for students of public administration and management, senior and middle managers in local governments around the world, and citizens who are concerned with more effective management of their local government’s programs and services. A list of suggested extra case studies for each chapter, and a description of the process to follow for ordering them, may be obtained by sending an email to [email protected]. You should request the document "Case Study Suggestions for Managing Local Governments".

Author : Mihály Hőgye
Publisher : Inst for Local Government &
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2002-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9639419435

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Local Government Budgeting by Mihály Hőgye Pdf

This book provides an essential guide to the budgeting process in eight eastern countries and is the result of a two-year regional project initiated by LGI. This survey attempts to meet the needs of experts, administrators, academics, legislators and professionals who would benefit from a comparative analysis of the region's sometimes-woeful approach to budgeting. Part I brings together scholars in three introductory chapters to discuss the theory, reform and current state of local government budgeting. Part II (on the CD attached in the back of this book) introduces domestic budgetary practices and areas requiring critical attention on the ground in Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Russia. Each chapter follows a clear structure meant to highlight what is and is not working in these countries in regards to budgetary practice.

Author : Victoria Gordon,Jeffery L. Osgood, Jr.,Daniel Boden
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315535272

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Participatory Budgeting in the United States by Victoria Gordon,Jeffery L. Osgood, Jr.,Daniel Boden Pdf

Although citizen engagement is a core public service value, few public administrators receive training on how to share leadership with people outside the government. Participatory Budgeting in the United States serves as a primer for those looking to understand a classic example of participatory governance, engaging local citizens in examining budgetary constraints and priorities before making recommendations to local government. Utilizing case studies and an original set of interviews with community members, elected officials, and city employees, this book provides a rare window onto the participatory budgeting process through the words and experiences of the very individuals involved. The central themes that emerge from these fascinating and detailed cases focus on three core areas: creating the participatory budgeting infrastructure; increasing citizen participation in participatory budgeting; and assessing and increasing the impact of participatory budgeting. This book provides students, local government elected officials, practitioners, and citizens with a comprehensive understanding of participatory budgeting and straightforward guidelines to enhance the process of civic engagement and democratic values in local communities.

Author : W. B. Seal,Amanda Ball
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-07-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0080878911

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The Impact of Local Government Modernisation Policies on Local Budgeting-CIMA Research Report by W. B. Seal,Amanda Ball Pdf

This CIMA research report focuses on post-1997 policy innovations for the public sector and their impact on traditional budgeting practices. In light of recent failures to reform local budgeting post 1997, it seeks to distinguish between original intentions of reform and their consequences offering alternatives to local government modernisation, appropriate changes in strategic partnerships, and new organisational structures. The key question for the report is the extent to which it is possible or useful to reform traditional practices, paying particular emphasis to the nature of modernisation in the governmental post 1997 period. The report includes an in-depth investigation into two case authorities in the UK. The analysis will include findings from sources beyond the finance divisions of these authorities. The study is comprehensive, insightful and practical focussed. The authors concentrate their investigation on a longitudinal field study of budgetary practice in two large and contrasting English local and produce a detailed comparison of the two cases. The report concludes with recommendations to users of local government budgeting. The final chapter discusses the comparison of the two cases. It provides us with a number of concluding observations: e.g.* There is a need for more participation in budgeting and especially a more credible system for schools to get involved in the budget setting process and if the school's budgeting system is to remain centralise dor become even more centralised then policy makers need to have a better knowledge of educational cost drivers * A pioneering study evaluating individual service areas as opposed to ranking of overall corporate performance and offering a pragmatic solution to local government modernisation * The first comprehensive investigation of two vastly different geographical locations of UK * Aids understanding by analysing and producing a detailed comparison of two local authorities

Author : Anwar Shah
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821369463

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Local Budgeting by Anwar Shah Pdf

Local budgeting serves important functions that include setting priorities, planning, financial control over inputs, management of operations and accountability to citizens. These objectives give rise to technical and policy issues that require open discussion and debate. The format of the budget document can facilitate this debate. This book provides a comprehensive treatment of all aspects of local budgeting needed to develop sound fiscal administration at the local level. Topics covered include fiscal administration, forecasting, fiscal discipline, fiscal transparency, integrity of revenue administration, budget formats, and processes including performance budgeting, and capital budgeting.

Author : Brian Dollery,Harry Kitchen,Melville McMillan,Anwar Shah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030367251

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Local Public, Fiscal and Financial Governance by Brian Dollery,Harry Kitchen,Melville McMillan,Anwar Shah Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive treatment of traditional as well as newer topics in local public, fiscal and financial management principles and practices. It covers traditional topics of local public management, local revenue administration with special emphasis on property tax administration, local budgeting and accounting, and methods of capital finance. Newer topics covered include political economy of local government, fiscal rules for local fiscal discipline, local government integrity and performance accountability, and municipal mergers and inter-municipal cooperation based upon relative importance and political, fiscal and administrative autonomy of local governments. The treatment is non-technical and suitable for a wide variety of audiences including scholars, instructors, students, policy advisors, and practitioners.

Author : Mark Moses
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030878368

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The Municipal Financial Crisis by Mark Moses Pdf

City governments are going bankrupt. Even the ones that aren’t are often stuck in financial chaos. It is easy to blame pensions, poor leadership, or a bad economy. But the problems go much deeper. With decades of experience in local government, author Mark Moses showcases the inside world of the city decision-making process that has spawned these crises. It becomes clear: City governments are maxing out their budgets because they are trying to maximize services. This book, likely the most ambitious attempt by someone who has worked in government to radically examine the delivery of municipal services since 'Reinventing Government' was published more than 25 years ago, explores why city governments pursue an open-ended mission and why bailouts and trendy budgeting processes will be, at best, only temporary solutions. Of interest to current and future city council members, regional and state government officials, those covering city government, financial analysts, city management, and individuals and organizations interested in influencing city policy, this book argues that cities won’t thrive until city hall is disrupted.

Author : Robert D. Lee,Ronald Johnson,Philip Joyce
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 773 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780763746681

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Public Budgeting Systems by Robert D. Lee,Ronald Johnson,Philip Joyce Pdf

A complete and balanced reference, Public Budgeting Systems, Eighth Edition surveys the current state of budgeting throughout all levels of the United States government. The text emphasizes methods by which financial decisions are reached within a system as well as ways in which different types of information are used in budgetary decision-making. It also stresses the use of program information, since, for decades, budget reforms have sought to introduce greater program considerations into financial decisions. This updated text includes more cases studies and practical information, figures and charts to make the information more accessible, as well as additional student problems. Using this text, students will gain a first-rate understanding of methods by which financial decisions are reached within a system, and how different types of information are used in budgetary decision-making.

Author : Kara A. Millonzi
Publisher : Unc School of Government
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Local finance
ISBN : 1560119241

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Introduction to Local Government Finance by Kara A. Millonzi Pdf

Finance is a cornerstone of local government operations, cutting across multiple departments within a unit and defining the duties of many local government officials and employees. This book provides an overview of budgeting and financial management laws applicable to local governments and public authorities in North Carolina.