Locating Capitalism In Time And Space

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Locating Capitalism in Time and Space

David Nugent
Locating Capitalism in Time and Space Book PDF

Author : David Nugent
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0804742383

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Locating Capitalism in Time and Space by David Nugent Pdf

The last several decades have witnessed major restructurings--economic, political, and cultural--in the international arena. The depth and scope of these changes have prompted anthropologists to rethink many of their most basic assumptions, to problematize issues that have long gone unexamined, and to grapple with new and unique problems. Doing so has left the discipline profoundly unsettled. Existing standards of scholarship and research methodologies have come under attack, key conceptual categories have been called into question, and truths once considered secure have been subjected to severe scrutiny and even ridicule. Seizing upon the opportunity afforded by the contemporary conjuncture of disciplinary crisis and redefinition, this book raises questions about two interrelated aspects of historical process and academic production. The volume contributes to ongoing debates about the degree to which the developments of recent decades represent the advent of a new historical era, a rupture with the past that requires new conceptualizations and logics in order to be understood. In confronting this question, the contributors to this volume have assembled a range of materials that place the present period of reconstruction in the context of a broader history and geography of other, related restructurings. Locating Capitalism in Time and Space also raises questions about the degree to which the scholarship of recent decades represents a qualitative break with that of the past. At issue here is whether one understands the history of academic production as a linear process of intellectual growth punctuated by major breakthroughs in understanding, or as a political process structured by the same kinds of inequalities and struggles that characterize the social worlds that are the object of anthropological analysis.

Spaces of Global Capitalism

David Harvey
Spaces of Global Capitalism Book PDF

Author : David Harvey
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788734660

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Spaces of Global Capitalism by David Harvey Pdf

Fiscal crises have cascaded across much of the developing world with devastating results, from Mexico to Indonesia, Russia and Argentina. The extreme volatility in contemporary political economic fortunes seems to mock our best efforts to understand the forces that drive development in the world economy. David Harvey is the single most important geographer writing today and a leading social theorist of our age, offering a comprehensive critique of contemporary capitalism. In this fascinating book, he shows the way forward for just such an understanding, enlarging upon the key themes in his recent work: the development of neoliberalism, the spread of inequalities across the globe, and 'space' as a key theoretical concept. Both a major declaration of a new research programme and a concise introduction to David Harvey's central concerns, this book will be essential reading for scholars and students across the humanities and social sciences.

Spaces of Capital

David Harvey
Spaces of Capital Book PDF

Author : David Harvey
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474468954

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Spaces of Capital by David Harvey Pdf

David Harvey is unquestionably the most influential, as well as the most cited, geographer of his generation. His reputation extends well beyond geography to sociology, planning, architecture, anthropology, literary studies and political science. This book brings together for the first time seminal articles published over three decades on the tensions between geographical knowledges and political power and on the capitalist production of space. Classic essays reprinted here include 'On the history and present condition of geography', 'The geography of capitalist accumulation' and 'The spatial fix: Hegel, von Thunen, and Marx'. Two new chapters represent the author's most recent thinking on cartographic identities and social movements. David Harvey's persistent challenge to the claims of ethical neutrality on behalf of science and geography runs like a thread throughout the book. He seeks to explain the geopolitics of capitalism and to ground spatial theory in social justice. In the process he engages with overlooked or misrepresented figures in the history of geography, placing them in the context of intellectual history. The presence here of Kant, Von Thunen, Humboldt, Lattimore, Leopold alongside Marx, Hegel, Heidegger, Darwin, Malthus, Foucault and many others shows the deep roots and significance of geographical thought. At the same time David Harvey's telling observations of current social, environmental, and political trends show just how vital that thought is to the understanding of the world as it is and as it might be.

Capitalisms

Kaveh Yazdani,Dilip Menon
Capitalisms Book PDF

Author : Kaveh Yazdani,Dilip Menon
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-13
Category : History
ISBN : 0199499713

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Capitalisms by Kaveh Yazdani,Dilip Menon Pdf

This book tries to decenter work on the history of capitalism by looking at the longue duree from the tenth century; at regions as diverse as Song China, South and South East Asia, Latin America and the Ottoman and Safavid Empires; and exploring the plurality of developments over this extended time and space. The authors argue against conventional accounts that locate the origins of capitalism solely within Europe and within the conjuncture of the industrial revolution. The essays emphasize historical conjunctures, flows of commodities, circulation of knowledge and personnel, the role of mercantile capital and small producers and stress throughout the necessity to think beyond present day national boundaries. The volume contends with cliches of Western exceptionalism to make a set of historical arguments about non-Western and interconnected economic developments across the globe, prior to the era of colonialism. It argues fundamentally that the multiple histories of capitalism can be better understood from a truly global perspective.

The Capitalist Space Economy

Eric Sheppard,Trevor Barnes
The Capitalist Space Economy Book PDF

Author : Eric Sheppard,Trevor Barnes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317602255

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The Capitalist Space Economy by Eric Sheppard,Trevor Barnes Pdf

Representing an innovative approach to the analysis of the economic geography of capitalism, this stimulating book develops an analytical political economic framework. Part 1 provides an introductory overvi9ew fo some of the fundamental debates about price, profits and value in economics which underlie the analytical political economy approach. Part 2 analyzes the special role of space and transportation in commodity production and the spatial organization of the economy that this implies. Parts 3 and 4 examine the conflicting goals and actions of different social clases and individuals and how these are complicated by space, concluding with a detailed analysis of capitalists’ strategiesas they cope with uncertainty and disequilibrium.

Landscapes of Capital

Robert Goldman,Stephen Papson
Landscapes of Capital Book PDF

Author : Robert Goldman,Stephen Papson
Publisher : Polity
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011-05-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780745652078

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Landscapes of Capital by Robert Goldman,Stephen Papson Pdf

"Goldman and Papson do for Marxist cultural studies what Einstein did for physics: they rethink the space/time of capital. In particular, they read our global capitalism visually and discursively by examining the way capital entices us into debt and domination via advertising. Although a traditional book, this is also a map into the interior space/time of global structures that appear to us as flickering images interrupting our televisual downtime. They demonstrate that there is no downtime, no uncolonized space."---Ben Agger, University of Texas at Arlington --

Spatializing Culture

Setha Low
Spatializing Culture Book PDF

Author : Setha Low
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317369646

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Spatializing Culture by Setha Low Pdf

This book demonstrates the value of ethnographic theory and methods in understanding space and place, and considers how ethnographically-based spatial analyses can yield insight into prejudices, inequalities and social exclusion as well as offering people the means for understanding the places where they live, work, shop and socialize. In developing the concept of spatializing culture, Setha Low draws on over twenty years of research to examine social production, social construction, embodied, discursive, emotive and affective, as well as translocal approaches. A global range of fieldwork examples are employed throughout the text to highlight not just the theoretical development of the idea of spatializing culture, but how it can be used in undertaking ethnographies of space and place. The volume will be valuable for students and scholars from a number of disciplines who are interested in the study of culture through the lens of space and place.

Blood and Fire

Sharryn Kasmir,August Carbonella
Blood and Fire Book PDF

Author : Sharryn Kasmir,August Carbonella
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782383642

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Blood and Fire by Sharryn Kasmir,August Carbonella Pdf

Based on long-term fieldwork, six vivid ethnographies from Colombia, India, Poland, Spain and the southern and northern U.S. address the dwindling importance of labor throughout the world. The contributors to this volume highlight the growing disconnect between labor struggles and the advancement of the greater common good, a phenomenon that has grown since the 1980s. The collection illustrates the defeat and unmaking of particular working classes, and it develops a comparative perspective on the uneven consequences of and reactions to this worldwide project. Blood and Fire charts a course within global anthropology to address the widespread precariousness and the prevalence of insecure and informal labor in the twenty-first century.

Transnational Frontiers of Asia and Latin America since 1800

Jaime Moreno Tejada,Bradley Tatar
Transnational Frontiers of Asia and Latin America since 1800 Book PDF

Author : Jaime Moreno Tejada,Bradley Tatar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317006916

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Transnational Frontiers of Asia and Latin America since 1800 by Jaime Moreno Tejada,Bradley Tatar Pdf

Frontiers are "wild." The frontier is a zone of interaction between distinct polities, peoples, languages, ecosystems and economies, but how do these frontier spaces develop? If the frontier is shaped by the policing of borders by the modern-nation state, then what kind of zones, regions or cultural areas are created around borders? This book provides 16 different case studies of frontiers in Asia and Latin America by interdisciplinary scholars, charting the first steps toward a transnational and transcontinental history of social development in the borderlands of two continents. Transnationalism provides a shared focus for the contributions, drawing upon diverse theoretical perspectives to examine the place-making projects of nation states. Through the lenses of different scales and time frames, the contributors examine the social processes of frontier life, and how the frontiers have been created through the exertions of nation-states to control marginal or borderland peoples. The most significant cases of industrialization, resource extraction and colonization projects in Asia and Latin America are examined in this book reveal the incompleteness of frontiers as modernist spatial projects, but also their creativity - as sources of new social patterns, new human adaptations, and new cultural outlooks and ways of confronting power and privilege. The incompleteness of frontiers does not detract from their power to move ideas, peoples and practices across borders both territorial and conceptual. In bringing together Asian and Latin American cases of frontier-making, this book points toward a comparativist and cosmopolitan approach in the study of statecraft and modernity. For scholars of Latin America and/or Asia, it brings together historical themes and geographic foci, providing studies accessible to researchers in anthropology, geography, history, politics, cultural studies and other fields of the human sciences.

Ethnographies of Neoliberalism

Carol J. Greenhouse
Ethnographies of Neoliberalism Book PDF

Author : Carol J. Greenhouse
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780812200010

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Ethnographies of Neoliberalism by Carol J. Greenhouse Pdf

Since 2008, the global economic crisis has exposed and deepened the tensions between austerity and social security—not just as competing paradigms of recovery but also as fundamentally different visions of governmental and personal responsibility. In this sense, the core premise of neoliberalism—the dominant approach to government around the world since the 1980s—may by now have reached a certain political limit. Based on the premise that markets are more efficient than government, neoliberal reforms were pushed by powerful national and transnational organizations as conditions of investment, lending, and trade, often in the name of freedom. In the same spirit, governments increasingly turned to the private sector for what were formerly state functions. While it has become a commonplace to observe that neoliberalism refashioned citizenship around consumption, the essays in this volume demonstrate the incompleteness of that image—as the social limits of neoliberalism are inherent in its very practice. Ethnographies of Neoliberalism collects original ethnographic case studies of the effects of neoliberal reform on the conditions of social participation, such as new understandings of community, family, and gender roles, the commodification of learning, new forms of protest against corporate power, and the restructuring of local political institutions. Carol J. Greenhouse has brought together scholars in anthropology, communications, education, English, music, political science, religion, and sociology to focus on the emergent conditions of political agency under neoliberal regimes. This is the first volume to address the effects of neoliberal reform on people's self-understandings as social and political actors. The essayists consider both the positive and negative unintended results of neoliberal reform, and the theoretical contradictions within neoliberalism, as illuminated by circumstances on the ground in Africa, Europe, South America, Japan, Russia, and the United States. With an emphasis on the value of ethnographic methods for understanding neoliberalism's effects around the world in our own times, Ethnographies of Neoliberalism uncovers how people realize for themselves the limits of the market and act accordingly from their own understandings of partnership and solidarity.

Space Capitalism

Peter Lothian Nelson,Walter E. Block
Space Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Peter Lothian Nelson,Walter E. Block
Publisher : Springer
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319746517

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Space Capitalism by Peter Lothian Nelson,Walter E. Block Pdf

This book compares and contrasts the motivations, morality, and effectiveness of space exploration when pursued by private entrepreneurs as opposed to government. The authors advocate market-driven, private initiatives take the lead through enhanced competition and significant resources that can be allocated to the exploration and exploitation of outer space. Space travel and colonisation is analysed through the prism of economic freedom and laissez faire capitalism, in a unique and accessible book.

Encountering Development in the Age of Global Capitalism

Kin-Ling Tang
Encountering Development in the Age of Global Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Kin-Ling Tang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811051203

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Encountering Development in the Age of Global Capitalism by Kin-Ling Tang Pdf

This book proposes an alternative approach to understanding development and discusses the possibilities of alternative development in the age of global capitalism from a socio-cultural perspective. Tracing the development of Mui Wo, a rural town on the outskirts of Hong Kong, for more than a decade, it explores the factors that have allowed it to stand apart from the metropolis and follow a path of development that is distinct from the rest of Hong Kong. It also discusses how a place and its people, with their own time-space conceptions, respond to the changes prompted by the exigencies of global capitalism. The book goes beyond institutional concerns and focuses on the daily life of ordinary people. It identifies the forces underlying globalisation, addresses what happens when such forces interact with local ones, and explores the resultant diversions and diversifications. The book is an invitation to all those who are interested in reflecting on heterogeneity and diversity amidst the impulses of globalisation.

Neoliberal Reform in Machu Picchu

Pellegrino A. Luciano
Neoliberal Reform in Machu Picchu Book PDF

Author : Pellegrino A. Luciano
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498545952

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Neoliberal Reform in Machu Picchu by Pellegrino A. Luciano Pdf

As Latin America completes its second decade of neoliberal reforms, Pellegrino A. Luciano takes readers on an ethnographic journey back to a moment of monumental social and economic change in Peru. In Neoliberal Reform in Machu Picchu, Luciano describes the privatization struggles and challenges of people living in the district of Machu Picchu, a heritage area and tourism destination, during the early 2000s. This Incan citadel became central to the Peruvian government’s neoliberal policies and efforts to project a new global image and attract foreign capital. Luciano analyzes the role of middle-class actors in consequence, resistance, and accommodation to these neoliberal changes. This book is recommended for scholars of anthropology, political science, economics, tourism studies, and history.

The Capitalist Space Economy

Eric Sheppard,Trevor Barnes
The Capitalist Space Economy Book PDF

Author : Eric Sheppard,Trevor Barnes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1138814113

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The Capitalist Space Economy by Eric Sheppard,Trevor Barnes Pdf

Representing an innovative approach to the analysis of the economic geography of capitalism, this stimulating book develops an analytical political economic framework. Part 1 provides an introductory overvi9ew fo some of the fundamental debates about price, profits and value in economics which underlie the analytical political economy approach. Part 2 analyzes the special role of space and transportation in commodity production and the spatial organization of the economy that this implies. Parts 3 and 4 examine the conflicting goals and actions of different social clases and individuals and how these are complicated by space, concluding with a detailed analysis of capitalists strategiesas they cope with uncertainty and disequilibrium. "

Time, Communication and Global Capitalism

Wayne Hope
Time Communication and Global Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Wayne Hope
Publisher : Springer
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137443465

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Time, Communication and Global Capitalism by Wayne Hope Pdf

In this book Wayne Hope analyzes the double relation between time and global capitalism. In order to do this, he cross-relates four epistemes of time - epochality, time reckoning, temporality and coevalness – with four materializations of time – hegemony, conflict, crisis and rupture. Using this framework allows Hope to argue that global capitalism is epochally distinctive, riven by time conflicts, prone to recurring crises, and vulnerable to collective opposition. These critical insights are not easily thematized in a mediated world of real-time reflexivity, detemporalized presentism, and denials of coevalness associated with structural exclusions of the poor. However, the worldwide repercussions of the 2008 financial collapse and the resulting confluence of occupation movements, riots, protests, strike activity, and anti-austerity activism raises the prospect of a rupture within and beyond global capitalism.