Logical Syntax Of Language

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Logical Syntax of Language

Author : Rudolf Carnap
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317830603

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Logical Syntax of Language by Rudolf Carnap Pdf

This is IV volume of eight in a series on Philosophy of the Mind and Language. For nearly a century mathematicians and logicians have been striving hard to make logic an exact science. But a book on logic must contain, in addition to the formulae, an expository context which, with the assistance of the words of ordinary language, explains the formulae and the relations between them; and this context often leaves much to be desired in the matter of clarity and exactitude. Originally published in 1937, the purpose of the present work is to give a systematic exposition of such a method, namely, of the method of " logical syntax".

The Logical Syntax of Language

Author : Rudolf Carnap
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
ISBN : OSU:32435005556378

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The Logical Syntax of Language by Rudolf Carnap Pdf

In The Logical Syntax of Language, Carnap explains how his entire theory of language structure came to him like a vision when he was ill. He postulates that concepts of the theory of logic are purely syntactical and therefore can be formulated in logical syntax.

Carnap's Logical Syntax of Language

Author : Pierre Wagner
Publisher : History of Analytic Philosophy
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : IND:30000110617432

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Carnap's Logical Syntax of Language by Pierre Wagner Pdf

This volume's aim is to provide an introduction to Carnap's book from a historical and philosophical perspective, each chapter focusing on one specific issue. The book will be of interest not only to Carnap scholars but to all those interested in the history of analytical philosophy.

Type-Logical Syntax

Author : Yusuke Kubota,Robert D. Levine
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780262539746

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Type-Logical Syntax by Yusuke Kubota,Robert D. Levine Pdf

A novel logic-based framework for representing the syntax-semantics interface of natural language, applicable to a range of phenomena. In this book, Yusuke Kubota and Robert Levine propose a type-logical version of categorial grammar as a viable alternative model of natural language syntax and semantics. They show that this novel logic-based framework is applicable to a range of phenomena—especially in the domains of coordination and ellipsis—that have proven problematic for traditional approaches. The type-logical syntax the authors propose takes derivations of natural language sentences to be proofs in a particular kind of logic governing the way words and phrases are combined. This logic builds on and unifies two deductive systems from the tradition of categorial grammar; the resulting system, Hybrid Type-Logical Categorial Grammar (Hybrid TLCG) enables comprehensive approaches to coordination (gapping, dependent cluster coordination, and right-node raising) and ellipsis (VP ellipsis, pseudogapping, and extraction/ellipsis interaction). It captures a number of intricate patterns of interaction between scopal operators and seemingly incomplete constituents that are frequently found in these two empirical domains. Kubota and Levine show that the hybrid calculus underlying their framework incorporates key analytic ideas from competing approaches in the generative syntax literature to offer a unified and systematic treatment of data that have posed considerable difficulties for previous accounts. Their account demonstrates that logic is a powerful tool for analyzing the deeper principles underlying the syntax and semantics of natural language.

Logic as Grammar

Author : Norbert Hornstein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262081377

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Logic as Grammar by Norbert Hornstein Pdf

How is the meaning of natural language interpreted? Taking as its point of departure the logical problem of natural language acquisition, this book elaborates a theory of meaning based on syntactical rather than semantical processes. Copyright © Libri GmbH. All rights reserved.

Carnap's Logical Syntax of Language

Author : P. Wagner
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780230235397

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Carnap's Logical Syntax of Language by P. Wagner Pdf

This volume's aim is to provide an introduction to Carnap's book from a historical and philosophical perspective, each chapter focusing on one specific issue. The book will be of interest not only to Carnap scholars but to all those interested in the history of analytical philosophy.

Philosophy and Logical Syntax

Author : Rudolf Carnap
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1408922284

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Philosophy and Logical Syntax by Rudolf Carnap Pdf

The Logical Approach to Syntax

Author : Edward P. Stabler
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262193159

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The Logical Approach to Syntax by Edward P. Stabler Pdf

By formalizing recent syntactic theories for natural languages Stabler shows how their complexity can be handled without guesswork or oversimplification. By formalizing recent syntactic theories for natural languages in the tradition of Chomsky's Barriers, Stabler shows how their complexity can be handled without guesswork or oversimplification. He introduces logical representations of these theories together with special deductive techniques for exploring their consequences that will provide linguists with a valuable tool for deriving and testing theoretical predictions and for experimenting with alternative formulations of grammatical principles. Stabler's novel approach allows results to be deduced with straightforward calculations and provides a systematic framework for tackling the problem of how speakers can infer the properties of an utterance from principles of the grammar. The special treatment of equality, induction principles, and inclusion of a general method for collecting structures from proofs means that sophisticated linguistic arguments can be carried out in detail, giving a rich perspective to issues in linguistic theory and parsing.

Philosophy and Logical Syntax

Author : Rudolf Carnap
Publisher : Burns & Oates
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1935
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UVA:X001611401

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Philosophy and Logical Syntax by Rudolf Carnap Pdf

'My endeavour in these pages is to explain the main features of the method of philosophizing which we, the Vienna Circle, use, and by using try to develop further. It is the method of the logical analysis of science, or more precisely, of the syntactical analysis of scientific language.... The purpose of the book -- as of the lectures -- is to give a first impression of our method and of the direction of our questions and investigations to those who are not yet acquainted with them.' -- From the Preface.

Type-Logical Semantics

Author : Bob Carpenter
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1998-07-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262531496

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Type-Logical Semantics by Bob Carpenter Pdf

Based on an introductory course on natural-language semantics, this book provides an introduction to type-logical grammar and the range of linguistic phenomena that can be handled in categorial grammar. It also contains a great deal of original work on categorial grammar and its application to natural-language semantics. The author chose the type-logical categorial grammar as his grammatical basis because of its broad syntactic coverage and its strong linkage of syntax and semantics. Although its basic orientation is linguistic, the book should also be of interest to logicians and computer scientists seeking connections between logical systems and natural language. The book, which stepwise develops successively more powerful logical and grammatical systems, covers an unusually broad range of material. Topics covered include higher-order logic, applicative categorial grammar, the Lambek calculus, coordination and unbounded dependencies, quantifiers and scope, plurals, pronouns and dependency, modal logic, intensionality, and tense and aspect. The book contains more mathematical development than is usually found in texts on natural language; an appendix includes the basic mathematical concepts used throughout the book.

Logic, Language, and Meaning, Volume 1

Author : L. T. F. Gamut
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0226280845

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Logic, Language, and Meaning, Volume 1 by L. T. F. Gamut Pdf

Although the two volumes of Logic, Language, and Meaning can be used independently of one another, together they provide a comprehensive overview of modern logic as it is used as a tool in the analysis of natural language. Both volumes provide exercises and their solutions. Volume 1, Introduction to Logic, begins with a historical overview and then offers a thorough introduction to standard propositional and first-order predicate logic. It provides both a syntactic and a semantic approach to inference and validity, and discusses their relationship. Although language and meaning receive special attention, this introduction is also accessible to those with a more general interest in logic. In addition, the volume contains a survey of such topics as definite descriptions, restricted quantification, second-order logic, and many-valued logic. The pragmatic approach to non-truthconditional and conventional implicatures are also discussed. Finally, the relation between logic and formal syntax is treated, and the notions of rewrite rule, automation, grammatical complexity, and language hierarchy are explained.

Meaning and Necessity - A Study in Semantics and Modal Logic

Author : Rudolf Carnap
Publisher : Read Books Ltd
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781446545560

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Meaning and Necessity - A Study in Semantics and Modal Logic by Rudolf Carnap Pdf

The main purpose of this book is the development of a new method for the semantical analysis of meaning, that is, a new method for analyzing and describing the meanings of linguistic expressions. This method, called the method of extension and intension, is developed by modifying and extending certain customary concepts, especially those of class and property. The method will be contrasted with various other semantical methods used in traditional philosophy or by contemporary authors. These other methods have one characteristic in common. They all regard an expression in a language as a name of a concrete or abstract entity. In contradistinction, the method here proposed takes an expression, not as naming anything, but as possessing an intension and an extension. Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. We are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.

Symbolic Logic

Author : David W. Agler
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781442217423

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Symbolic Logic by David W. Agler Pdf

Brimming with visual examples of concepts, derivation rules, and proof strategies, this introductory text is ideal for students with no previous experience in logic. Symbolic Logic: Syntax, Semantics, and Proof introduces students to the fundamental concepts, techniques, and topics involved in deductive reasoning. Agler guides students through the basics of symbolic logic by explaining the essentials of two classical systems, propositional and predicate logic. Students will learn translation both from formal language into English and from English into formal language; how to use truth trees and truth tables to test propositions for logical properties; and how to construct and strategically use derivation rules in proofs. This text makes this often confounding topic much more accessible with step-by-step example proofs, chapter glossaries of key terms, hundreds of homework problems and solutions for practice, and suggested further readings.

The Logical Syntax of Language

Author : Rudolf Carnap
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Language and languages
ISBN : OCLC:3675258

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The Logical Syntax of Language by Rudolf Carnap Pdf

Syntactic Structures

Author : Noam Chomsky
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783112316009

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Syntactic Structures by Noam Chomsky Pdf

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