Lost Documents Of Rabbinic Judaism

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Lost Documents of Rabbinic Judaism

Jacob Neusner
Lost Documents of Rabbinic Judaism Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761852421

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Lost Documents of Rabbinic Judaism by Jacob Neusner Pdf

The canonical documents of Rabbinic Judaism impose upon most of their components fixed patterns of rhetoric, recurrent logic of coherent discourse, and a well-defined topic or program, for example, a commentary on a biblical book or on a legal topic. But some few compositions and composites of the Rabbinic canon of late antiquity diverge from the formal norms of the compilations in which they occur. In these pages, Neusner assembles anomalous compositions that occur in the Mishnah, Tosefta, four Tannaite Midrashim, and Genesis Rabbah, and he further tests the uniformity of the forms that govern in a familiar chapter of the Bavli. Neusner's surveys show for the documents probed here that some small segment of the composites and compositions of the surveyed documents does not conform to the indicative rules of rhetoric, topic, and logic. Consequently, we face the challenge of constructing models of lost documents of the Rabbinic canon, conforming to the models governing anomalous compositions. These follow other topical and rhetorical norms and therefore belong in other, different types of documents from those in which they now are located. These anomalous writings in topic, logic, or rhetoric (or all three) in theory reveal indicative characteristics other than the ones defining the compositions and composites of the documents in which they are now located.

Lost Documents of Rabbinic Judaism

Jacob Neusner
Lost Documents of Rabbinic Judaism Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761852414

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Lost Documents of Rabbinic Judaism by Jacob Neusner Pdf

The canonical documents of Rabbinic Judaism impose upon most of their components fixed patterns of rhetoric, recurrent logic of coherent discourse, and a well-defined topic or program, for example, a commentary on a biblical book or on a legal topic. But some few compositions and composites of the Rabbinic canon of late antiquity diverge from the formal norms of the compilations in which they occur. In these pages, Neusner assembles anomalous compositions that occur in the Mishnah, Tosefta, four Tannaite Midrashim, and Genesis Rabbah, and he further tests the uniformity of the forms that govern in a familiar chapter of the Bavli. Neusner's surveys show for the documents probed here that some small segment of the composites and compositions of the surveyed documents does not conform to the indicative rules of rhetoric, topic, and logic. Consequently, we face the challenge of constructing models of lost documents of the Rabbinic canon, conforming to the models governing anomalous compositions. These follow other topical and rhetorical norms and therefore belong in other, different types of documents from those in which they now are located. These anomalous writings in topic, logic, or rhetoric (or all three) in theory reveal indicative characteristics other than the ones defining the compositions and composites of the documents in which they are now located.

Rabbi David

Jacob Neusner
Rabbi David Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761858485

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Rabbi David by Jacob Neusner Pdf

Rabbinic documents of David, progenitor of the Messiah, carry forward the scriptural narrative of David the king. But he also is turned by Rabbinic writings of late antiquity—from the Mishnah through the Yerushalmi and the Bavli—into a sage. Consequently, the Rabbis’ Messiah is a rabbi. How did this transformation come about? Of what kinds of writings does it consist? What sequence of writings conveyed the transformation? And most important: what do we learn about the movement from one set of Israelite writings to take over, or submit to the values of, another set of writings? These are the questions answered here for David, king of Israel. Rabbi David proves that the first exposition of the figure of Rabbi David in a program of elaboration and of protracted exposition of law and Scripture is found in the Bavli. Prior to the closure of that document, that is, in the Rabbinic documents that came to closure before the Bavli, we do not find an elaborate exposition of the figure of David as a rabbi. By contrast, in the Bavli, ample canonical evidence attests to the sages’ transformation of David, king of Israel, into a rabbi. So while bits and pieces of Rabbi David find their way into most of the canonical documents, we find the elaborately spelled out Rabbi David to begin with in the Bavli, now represented as a disciple of sages and a devotee of study of the Torah. That usage attracts attention because when we encounter David in Rabbinic literature—as in all other Judaic canons, not only Rabbinic—this signals we are meeting the embodiment of the Messiah. The representation of the kings of Israel in the Davidic line as heirs of David forms a chapter in exposing the Messianic message of Rabbinic Judaism.

Chapters in the Formative History of Judaism

Jacob Neusner
Chapters in the Formative History of Judaism Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761852407

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Chapters in the Formative History of Judaism by Jacob Neusner Pdf

This collection of eight essays draws on a half-year of work, the second six months of 2009. Neusner takes up three problems in the history of Religions, four essays on fundamental issues in form-history and the documentary hypothesis of the Rabbinic canon, and one theological essay.

Rabbi Moses

Jacob Neusner
Rabbi Moses Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761860921

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Rabbi Moses by Jacob Neusner Pdf

This book is an exercise in the systematic recourse to anachronism as a theological-exegetical mode of apologetics. Specifically, Neusner demonstrates the capacity of the Rabbinic sages to read ideas attested in their own day as authoritative testaments to — to them — ancient times. Thus, Scripture was read as integral testimony to the contemporary scene. About a millennium — 750 B.C. E. to 350 C. E. — separates Scripture’s prophets from the later sages of the Mishnah and the Talmud. It is quite natural to recognize evidence for differences over a long period of time. Yet Judaism sees itself as a continuum and overcomes difference. The latecomers portray the ancients like themselves. “In our image, after our likeness” captures the current aspiration. The sages accommodated the later documents in their canon by finding the traits of their own time in the record of the remote past. They met the challenges to perfection that the sages brought about. Of what does the process of harmonization consist? To answer that question the author surveys the presentation of the prophets by the rabbis, beginning with Moses. To overcome the gap, Rabbinic sages turn Moses into a sage like themselves. The prophet performs wonders. The sage sets forth reasonable rulings. The conclusion expands on this account of matters to show the categorical solution that the sages adopted for themselves, and that is the happy outcome of the study.

From the Shtetl to the Lecture Hall

Luise Hirsch
From the Shtetl to the Lecture Hall Book PDF

Author : Luise Hirsch
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780761859932

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From the Shtetl to the Lecture Hall by Luise Hirsch Pdf

Until the 19th century, women were regularly excluded from graduate education. When this convention changed, it was largely thanks to Jewish women from Russia. Raised to be strong and independent, the daughters of Jewish businesswomen were able to utilize this cultural capital to fight their way into the universities of Switzerland and Germany. They became trailblazers, ensuring regular admission for women who followed their example. This book tells the story of Russian and German Jews who became the first female professionals in modern history. It describes their childhoods—whether in Berlin or in a Russian shtetl—their schooling, and their experiences at German universities. A final chapter traces their careers as the first female professionals and details how they were tragically destroyed by the Nazis.

The Rabbis and the Prophets

Jacob Neusner
The Rabbis and the Prophets Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761854371

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The Rabbis and the Prophets by Jacob Neusner Pdf

This book shows how the Rabbis of late antiquity took over writings from what they recognized as ancient times and of divine origin and they re-presented selections of those writings in accord with their own project's requirements, glossing clauses of the prophetic Scriptures but not whole, propositional discourses.

Chapters in the Formative History of Judaism

Jacob Neusner
Chapters in the Formative History of Judaism Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761852391

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Chapters in the Formative History of Judaism by Jacob Neusner Pdf

This collection of eight essays draws on a half-year of work, the second six months of 2009. Neusner takes up three problems in the history of Religions, four essays on fundamental issues in form-history and the documentary hypothesis of the Rabbinic canon, and one theological essay. The reason Neusner periodically collects and publishes essays and reviews is to give them a second life, after they have served as lectures or as summaries of monographs or as free-standing articles or as expositions of Judaism in collections of comparative religions. This re-presentation serves a readership to whom the initial presentation in lectures or specialized journals or short-run monographs is inaccessible. Some of the essays furthermore provide a prZcis, for colleagues in kindred fields, of fully worked out monographs, the comparative Midrash exercise, for example.

Sacred Trash

Adina Hoffman,Peter Cole
Sacred Trash Book PDF

Author : Adina Hoffman,Peter Cole
Publisher : Schocken
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780805212235

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Sacred Trash by Adina Hoffman,Peter Cole Pdf

NATIONAL JEWISH BOOK AWARD FINALIST WINNER OF THE 2012 AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION’S SOPHIE BRODY AWARD FOR OUTSTANDING ACHIEVEMENT IN JEWISH LITERATURE Sacred Trash tells the remarkable story of the Cairo Geniza—a synagogue repository for worn-out texts that turned out to contain the most vital cache of Jewish manuscripts ever discovered. This tale of buried communal treasure weaves together unforgettable portraits of Solomon Schechter and the other modern heroes responsible for the collection’s rescue with explorations of the medieval documents themselves—letters and poems, wills and marriage contracts, Bibles, money orders, fiery dissenting religious tracts, fashion-conscious trousseaux lists, prescriptions, petitions, and mysterious magical charms. Presenting a pan­oramic view of almost a thousand years of vibrant Mediterranean Judaism, Adina Hoffman and Peter Cole bring contemporary readers into the heart of this little-known trove, whose contents have rightly been dubbed “the Living Sea Scrolls.” Part biography, part meditation on the supreme value the Jewish people has long placed in the written word, Sacred Trash is above all a gripping tale of adventure and redemption. (With black-and-white illustrations throughout.)

Essays in the Judaic Background of Mark 11:12–14, 20–21; 15:23; Luke 1:37; John 19:28–30; and Acts 11:28

Roger David Aus
Essays in the Judaic Background of Mark 11 12 14 20 21 15 23 Luke 1 37 John 19 28 30 and Acts 11 28 Book PDF

Author : Roger David Aus
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761866138

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Essays in the Judaic Background of Mark 11:12–14, 20–21; 15:23; Luke 1:37; John 19:28–30; and Acts 11:28 by Roger David Aus Pdf

These five essays deal with the influence of Judaic haggadah or lore, especially in the form of “creative historiography” or “imaginative dramatization,” on four enigmatic passages in the Gospels, and one in Acts. They point to their deeper theological truths and negate the alternatives of true or false, historical or non-historical, usually applied to the narratives.

The Transformation of Judaism

Jacob Neusner
The Transformation of Judaism Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9780761854395

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The Transformation of Judaism by Jacob Neusner Pdf

Neusner describes, analyzes, and interprets the transformation of one system of the Israelite social order by a connected but autonomous successor-system. He reviews the initial statements made in The Transformation of Judaism: From Philosophy to Religion. The book summarizes ten years of work, from 1980 to 1990.

First Steps in the Talmud

Jacob Neusner
First Steps in the Talmud Book PDF

Author : Jacob Neusner
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780761854364

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First Steps in the Talmud by Jacob Neusner Pdf

The Talmud is a confusing piece of writing. It begins no where and ends no where but it does not move in a circle. It is written in several languages and follows rules that in certain circumstances trigger the use of one language over others. Its components are diverse. To translating it requires elaborate complementary language. It cannot be translated verbatim into any language. So a translation is a commentary in the most decisive way. The Talmud, accordingly, cannot be merely read but only studied. It contains diverse programs of writing, some descriptive and some analytical. A large segment of the writing follows a clear pattern, but the document encompasses vast components of miscellaneous collections of bits and pieces, odds and ends. It is a mishmash and a mess. Yet it defines the program of study of the community of Judaism and governs the articulation of the norms and laws of Judaism, its theology and its hermeneutics, Above all else, the Talmud of Babylonia is comprised of contention and produces conflict and disagreement, with little effort at a resolution No wonder the Talmud confuses its audience. But that does not explain the power of the Talmud to define Judaism and shape its intellect. This book guides those puzzled by the Talmud and shows the system and order that animate the text.

The Lost Archive

Marina Rustow
The Lost Archive Book PDF

Author : Marina Rustow
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691189529

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The Lost Archive by Marina Rustow Pdf

A compelling look at the Fatimid caliphate's robust culture of documentation The lost archive of the Fatimid caliphate (909–1171) survived in an unexpected place: the storage room, or geniza, of a synagogue in Cairo, recycled as scrap paper and deposited there by medieval Jews. Marina Rustow tells the story of this extraordinary find, inviting us to reconsider the longstanding but mistaken consensus that before 1500 the dynasties of the Islamic Middle East produced few documents, and preserved even fewer. Beginning with government documents before the Fatimids and paper’s westward spread across Asia, Rustow reveals a millennial tradition of state record keeping whose very continuities suggest the strength of Middle Eastern institutions, not their weakness. Tracing the complex routes by which Arabic documents made their way from Fatimid palace officials to Jewish scribes, the book provides a rare window onto a robust culture of documentation and archiving not only comparable to that of medieval Europe, but, in many cases, surpassing it. Above all, Rustow argues that the problem of archives in the medieval Middle East lies not with the region’s administrative culture, but with our failure to understand preindustrial documentary ecology. Illustrated with stunning examples from the Cairo Geniza, this compelling book advances our understanding of documents as physical artifacts, showing how the records of the Fatimid caliphate, once recovered, deciphered, and studied, can help change our thinking about the medieval Islamicate world and about premodern polities more broadly.

Sacred Trash

Adina Hoffman,Peter Cole
Sacred Trash Book PDF

Author : Adina Hoffman,Peter Cole
Publisher : Schocken
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780805242904

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Sacred Trash by Adina Hoffman,Peter Cole Pdf

NATIONAL JEWISH BOOK AWARD FINALIST Part of the Jewish Encounter series One May day in 1896, at a dining-room table in Cambridge, England, a meeting took place between a Romanian-born maverick Jewish intellectual and twin learned Presbyterian Scotswomen, who had assembled to inspect several pieces of rag paper and parchment. It was the unlikely start to what would prove a remarkable, continent-hopping, century-crossing saga, and one that in many ways has revolutionized our sense of what it means to lead a Jewish life. In Sacred Trash, MacArthur-winning poet and translator Peter Cole and acclaimed essayist Adina Hoffman tell the story of the retrieval from an Egyptian geniza, or repository for worn-out texts, of the most vital cache of Jewish manuscripts ever discovered. This tale of buried scholarly treasure weaves together unforgettable portraits of Solomon Schechter and the other heroes of this drama with explorations of the medieval documents themselves—letters and poems, wills and marriage contracts, Bibles, money orders, fiery dissenting tracts, fashion-conscious trousseaux lists, prescriptions, petitions, and mysterious magical charms. Presenting a panoramic view of nine hundred years of vibrant Mediterranean Judaism, Hoffman and Cole bring modern readers into the heart of this little-known trove, whose contents have rightly been dubbed “the Living Sea Scrolls.” Part biography and part meditation on the supreme value the Jewish people has long placed on the written word, Sacred Trash is above all a gripping tale of adventure and redemption.

The Other Zions

Eric Maroney
The Other Zions Book PDF

Author : Eric Maroney
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 1442200456

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The Other Zions by Eric Maroney Pdf

Though Israel is the only Jewish nation most people can name, there have been many more. Author Eric Maroney introduces readers to the Jews of Khazaria, Adiabene (modern day Iraq), Ethiopia, Birobidzhan (modern day Russia), Himyar (modern day Yemen), and more. --from publisher description.