Maize For The Gods

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Maize for the Gods

Author : Michael Blake
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520276871

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Maize for the Gods by Michael Blake Pdf

Maize is the worldÕs most productive food and industrial crop, grown in more than 160 countries and on every continent except Antarctica. If by some catastrophe maize were to disappear from our food supply chain, vast numbers of people would starve and global economies would rapidly collapse. How did we come to be so dependent on this one plant? Maize for the Gods brings together new research by archaeologists, archaeobotanists, plant geneticists, and a host of other specialists to explore the complex ways that this single plant and the peoples who domesticated it came to be inextricably entangled with one another over the past nine millennia. Tracing maize from its first appearance and domestication in ancient campsites and settlements in Mexico to its intercontinental journey through most of North and South America, this history also tells the story of the artistic creativity, technological prowess, and social, political, and economic resilience of AmericaÕs first peoples.

The Eagle on the Cactus

Author : Angel Vigil
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2000-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780313069918

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The Eagle on the Cactus by Angel Vigil Pdf

This beautiful tapestry of traditional tales, history, folk arts, and dance offers you a glimpse into the living legacy of Mexican folklore. After an overview of Mexico's history from the Mesoamerican indigenous era to modern times, Vigil explores the fascinating traditions of Oaxacan wood carving, Huichol bead and yarn art, folk masks, folklorico dance costumes, and Mexican folklore. A collection of tales follows, including classic tales, pourquoi creation tales from native people of pre-Hispanic Mexico, and tales from the Spanish colonial era of Mexican history-trickster tales, adventure and wonder stories, and animal fables. Lively reading for older students and adults, the tales may also be used for read-alouds with younger students. With 15 of the 44 tales presented in Spanish as well as in English, this is an excellent resource for Spanish classes and for Spanish-speaking readers. The fascinating background material also makes the book an excellent source for reports and research. Color plates

Nectar and Ambrosia

Author : Tamra Andrews
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2000-10-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781576074367

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Nectar and Ambrosia by Tamra Andrews Pdf

A publishing first, Nectar and Ambrosia presents an encyclopedic treatment of the magic properties and uses of food by mortals and immortals alike, from the pages of myth and legend. Now, for the first time, the magic properties and uses of food by both mortals and immortals as represented in the world's myths and legends are brought together and explained in Nectar and Ambrosia. This A–Z volume is filled with an abundance of exotic lore and legend.

The Mexico Reader

Author : Gilbert M. Joseph,Timothy J. Henderson
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 826 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0822330423

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The Mexico Reader by Gilbert M. Joseph,Timothy J. Henderson Pdf

DIVAn interdisciplinary anthology that includes many primary resources never before published in English./div

The Gods of Man: Gods of Nature - God of War

Author : Gary R. Varner
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007-10-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781435703315

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The Gods of Man: Gods of Nature - God of War by Gary R. Varner Pdf

Today the majority of humankind worships a single God. Although this God is said to be all loving and wanting peace for his worshippers there is very little peace among the three religions based on common theology. Judaism, Christianity and Islam all foster hatred for one another, causing millions of deaths and untold suffering for hundreds of years.This book explores the mythic, historical, and archaeological record to illustrate the history of these conflicts. The Gods of Man also looks at how monotheism eventually dominated and destroyed the ancient and peaceful goddess traditions that had existed for thousands of years before. Is the God of today simply used to enforce government edicts, justify war and to control society?Gary R. Varner has written several articles and books on ancient religions, folklore and mythology. He is a member of the American Folklore Society and the Foundation for Mythological Studies.

Art and Myth of the Ancient Maya

Author : Oswaldo Chinchilla Mazariegos
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-25
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780300207170

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Art and Myth of the Ancient Maya by Oswaldo Chinchilla Mazariegos Pdf

Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Note on Translations and Orthography -- Introduction -- 1 Image and Text -- 2 Pictorial and Textual Sources -- 3 Mesoamerican Cosmogony -- 4 The Maiden -- 5 The Grandmother -- 6 The Sun's Opponents -- 7 The Sun -- 8 The Perfect Youth -- 9 The Father -- Epilogue -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Illustration Credits -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- X -- Y -- Z

Look and Feel

Author : Harlan Walker
Publisher : Oxford Symposium
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Food
ISBN : 9780907325567

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Look and Feel by Harlan Walker Pdf

(Prospect Books 1994)

Maya Gods of War

Author : Karen Bassie-Sweet
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781646421329

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Maya Gods of War by Karen Bassie-Sweet Pdf

Numerous archaeological projects have found substantial evidence of the military nature of Maya society, and warfare is a frequent theme of Maya art. Maya Gods of War investigates the Classic period Maya gods who were associated with weapons of war and the flint and obsidian from which those weapons were made. Author Karen Bassie-Sweet traces the semantic markers used to distinguish flint from other types of stone, surveys various types of Chahk thunderbolt deities and their relationship to flint weapons, and explores the connection between lightning and the ruling elite. Additional chapters review these fire and solar deities and their roles in Maya warfare and examine the nature and manifestations of the Central Mexican thunderbolt god Tlaloc, his incorporation into the Maya pantheon, and his identification with meteors and obsidian weapons. Finally, Bassie-Sweet addresses the characteristics of the deity God L, his role as an obsidian merchant god, and his close association with the ancient land route between the highland Guatemalan obsidian sources and the lowlands. Through analysis of the nature of the Teotihuacán deities and exploration of the ways in which these gods were introduced into the Maya region and incorporated into the Maya worldview, Maya Gods of War offers new insights into the relationship between warfare and religious beliefs in Mesoamerica. This significant work will be of interest to scholars of Maya religion and iconography.

Elemental Shaman

Author : Omar W. Rosales
Publisher : Llewellyn Worldwide
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Shamanism
ISBN : 9780738715018

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Elemental Shaman by Omar W. Rosales Pdf

This fascinating true story chronicles one man's journey into the mysteries of spiritual consciousness and the indigenous healing practices of four shamanistic traditions: Toltec, Cherokee, Maya, and Buddhist. In his travels around the globe, Rosales witnesses the powerful channeled spirit Niño Fidencio, receives messages and healing from a Toltec shaman, and experiences a dramatic soul retrieval from a Cherokee spiritwalker. Rosales travels to Guatemala, where he meets a Mayan high priestess, or a'j' r'ij, and the secret brotherhoods called cofradias, whose mission is to guard Maximón, the last living Mayan god. Rosales's last journey is to Bhutan, the Land of the Thunder Dragon, where he spends time with a holy lama. Praise: "Beautifully written, intriguing and mysterious, a work both of adventure and of serious research."--Graham Hancock, international bestselling author of Fingerprints of the Gods "Omar's adventures in Elemental Shaman are inspiring and lively, with a lot of useful insight and inspiration."-- Robert A. F. Thurman, professor of Buddhist studies at Columbia University and author of Why the Dalai Lama Matters "Superb. A real thriller!"--Carmen Harra, Ph.D., author of Everyday Karma

Corn: Its Origin, Evolution, and Improvement

Author : Paul Christoph Mangelsdorf
Publisher : Belknap Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105031840023

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Corn: Its Origin, Evolution, and Improvement by Paul Christoph Mangelsdorf Pdf

The modern corn plant; Theories on the origin of maize; Teosinte, the closest relative of maize; The genetic nature of teosinte; Thipsacum, a more distant relative of corn; Corn's old word relatives; Pod corn, the ancestral form; The nature of the pod-corn locus; Races of maize; The concept of lineages; The role of hybridization in corn's evolution; Mutations; Genetic drift and selection; Archaeological evidence of corn's evolution; Prehistoric wild corn and fossil pollen; Corn in prehistoric art; Corn's spread to the old world; The prehistoric and moderns improvement of maize; The nature of heterosis; Modern breeding techniques.

Religion in Sixteenth-Century Mexico

Author : Cheryl Claassen,Laura Ammon
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781316518380

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Religion in Sixteenth-Century Mexico by Cheryl Claassen,Laura Ammon Pdf

Detailed comparison of Aztec and Spanish religious devotion, examining the melding of practices during the first century of contact 1519-1600.

Corn is Maize

Author : Anonim
Publisher : HarperCollins Publishers
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : UOM:49015001339903

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Corn is Maize by Anonim Pdf

A description of how corn was discovered & used by the Indians & how it came to be an important food.

People, Plants and Genes

Author : Denis J Murphy
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191525827

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People, Plants and Genes by Denis J Murphy Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive interdisciplinary overview of human-plant interactions and their social consequences from the hunter-gatherers of the Palaeolithic Era to the 21st century molecular manipulation of crops. It links the latest advances in molecular genetics, climate research and archaeology to give a new perspective on the evolution of agriculture and complex human societies across the world. Even today, our technologically advanced societies still rely on plants for basic food needs, not to mention clothing, shelter, medicines and tools. This special relationship has tied together people and their chosen plants in mutual dependence for well over 50,000 years. Yet despite these millennia of intimate contact, people have only domesticated and cultivated a few dozen of the tens of thousands of potentially available edible plants. This limited domestication process led directly to the evolution of the complex urban-based societies that have dominated much of human development over the past ten millennia. Thanks to the latest genomic studies, we can now begin to explain how, when, and where some of the most important crops came to be domesticated, and the crucial roles of plant genetics, climatic change and social organisation in these processes. Indeed, it was their unique genetic organisations that ultimately determined which plants eventually became crops, rather than any conscious decisions by their human cultivators. The book is aimed at a wide audience ranging from plant specialists such as geneticists, molecular biologists and agronomists to a more general readership of archaeologists, anthropologists, historians and others who wish to explore the complex processes that have shaped the often crucial relationships between plants and human societies over the past hundred millennia.

A Quetzalcoatl Tale of Corn

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03
Category : Aztecs
ISBN : 0866539654

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A Quetzalcoatl Tale of Corn by Anonim Pdf

Quetzalcóatl tales are ancient legends from Mexico and Central America that have been passed down through the ages, primarily by oral tradition. The Quetzalcóatl Tales Series, aimed at K-5 students, particularly in first and fifth grade, introduces young children to these wonderful stories with their sensitive portrayal of this rich and significant culture. These vividly illustrated texts are available in English and Spanish and are accompanied by teacher's guides that provide the archaeological and historical background of each story, as well as a wide range of engaging and educational activities for students. A Quetzalcóatl Tale of Corn tells how Quetzalcóatl followed a trail of ants to the Mountain of Sustenance and stole maize from the gods to feed his people, while A Quetzalcóatl Tale of Chocolate tells the story of Two Wind Deer, the boy who brought chocolate to the people of the earth. In A Quetzalcóatl Tale of the Ball Game, Quetzalcóatl saves his people from war by playing a game with a rubber ball against the Rain God and is rewarded for winning with jade and quetzal feathers.

Ancient Complex Societies

Author : Jennifer C. Ross,Sharon R. Steadman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315305622

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Ancient Complex Societies by Jennifer C. Ross,Sharon R. Steadman Pdf

Ancient Complex Societies examines the archaeological evidence for the rise and functioning of politically and socially “complex” cultures in antiquity. Particular focus is given to civilizations exhibiting positions of leadership, social and administrative hierarchies, emerging and already developed complex religious systems, and economic differentiation. Case studies are drawn from around the globe, including Asia, the Mediterranean region, and the American continents. Using case studies from Africa, Polynesia, and North America, discussion is dedicated to identifying what “complex” means and when it should be applied to ancient systems. Each chapter attempts to not only explore the sociopolitical and economic elements of ancient civilizations, but to also present an overview of what life was like for the later population within each system, sometimes drilling down to individual people living their daily lives. Throughout the chapters, the authors address problems with the idea of complexity, the incomparability of cultures, and the inconsistency of archaeological and historical evidence in reconstructing ancient cultures.