Making Computers Accessible

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Making Computers Accessible

Author : Elizabeth R. Petrick
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781421416465

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Making Computers Accessible by Elizabeth R. Petrick Pdf

The revolution in accessible computer technology was fueled by disability activism, the interactive nature of personal computers, and changing public policy. In 1974, not long after developing the first universal optical character recognition technology, Raymond Kurzweil struck up a conversation with a blind man on a flight. Kurzweil explained that he was searching for a use for his new software. The blind man expressed interest: One of the frustrating obstacles that blind people grappled with, he said, was that no computer program could translate text into speech. Inspired by this chance meeting, Kurzweil decided that he must put his new innovation to work to “overcome this principal handicap of blindness.” By 1976, he had built a working prototype, which he dubbed the Kurzweil Reading Machine. This type of innovation demonstrated the possibilities of computers to dramatically improve the lives of people living with disabilities. In Making Computers Accessible, Elizabeth R. Petrick tells the compelling story of how computer engineers and corporations gradually became aware of the need to make computers accessible for all people. Motivated by user feedback and prompted by legislation such as the Americans with Disabilities Act, which offered the promise of equal rights via technological accommodation, companies developed sophisticated computerized devices and software to bridge the accessibility gap. People with disabilities, Petrick argues, are paradigmatic computer users, demonstrating the personal computer’s potential to augment human abilities and provide for new forms of social, professional, and political participation. Bridging the history of technology, science and technology studies, and disability studies, this book traces the psychological, cultural, and economic evolution of a consumer culture aimed at individuals with disabilities, who increasingly rely on personal computers to make their lives richer and more interconnected.

Adaptive Technology for the Internet

Author : Barbara T. Mates,Doug Wakefield,Judith M. Dixon
Publisher : ALA Editions
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015047844314

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Adaptive Technology for the Internet by Barbara T. Mates,Doug Wakefield,Judith M. Dixon Pdf

This work demonstrates how to make electronic information resources available to people with disabilities. The authors offer advice on technologies including screen readers, Braille screens, voice recognition systems, hearing assistance devices and HTML coding for accessibility. In addition to product descriptions, they cover the infrastructure issues like funding and staff training. A listing of adaptive technology programmes in libraries around America is provided.

Accessibility Handbook

Author : Katie Cunningham
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
Page : 99 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781449322816

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Accessibility Handbook by Katie Cunningham Pdf

Get practical guidelines for making your website accessible to people with disabilities. With this handbook, you’ll learn how to design or develop a site that conforms to Section 508 of the US Rehabilitation Act—and in the process you’ll discover how to provide a better user experience for everyone. The Accessibility Handbook introduces you to several audiences that have difficulty using today’s complex websites, including people with blindness, hearing loss, physical disabilities, and cognitive disorders. Learn how to support assistive technologies, and understand which fonts, colors, page layouts, and other design elements work best—without having to exclude advanced functions, hire outside help, or significantly increase overhead. Develop solutions that accommodate: Complete blindness. Create a logical document flow to support screen readers Low vision and color blindness. Optimize images and color schemes, and ensure your site enlarges gracefully Hearing impairment. Provide video captions and visual alerts for interactive features Physical disabilities. Make forms, popups, and navigation easier to use Cognitive disorders. Adapt fonts and text styles for dyslexic users, and design consistent, well-organized pages for people with ADHD

Constructing Accessible Web Sites

Author : Cynthia Waddell,Bob Regan,Shawn Lawton Henry,Michael R. Burks,Jim Thatcher,Mark D. Urban,Paul Bohman
Publisher : Apress
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-07-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781430211167

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Constructing Accessible Web Sites by Cynthia Waddell,Bob Regan,Shawn Lawton Henry,Michael R. Burks,Jim Thatcher,Mark D. Urban,Paul Bohman Pdf

Ideal for anyone who owns or makes websites: from the freelance web professional to the corporate in-house design and development department, as well as all companies and government policy makers involved in the development and maintenance of web sites for their institutions, and organizations that provide web-based services to the public. Provides practical techniques for developing completely accessible web sites with a quick reference guide to accessible web site design. This book is for all Web professionals looking for an intuitive route to adding dynamic content from databases to their sites, assuming only HTML. No theory; no philosophy – just techniques and solutions. For web professionals creating.

Developing Inclusive Mobile Apps

Author : Rob Whitaker
Publisher : Apress
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781484258149

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Developing Inclusive Mobile Apps by Rob Whitaker Pdf

By failing to consider those with needs different to ourselves, we are telling these people they are not welcome in our app, and therefore that technology as a whole, is not for them. This is not hyperbole—23% of people in the US with a registered disability aren't online at all, that's three times more likely than the general population. When asked why they're not online, disabled respondents say their disability prevents them or that using the internet is too hard. To help your apps combat the issue of digital exclusion, this book covers considerations and tools mobile developers, or anyone creating mobile experiences, can use to make mobile work better for those with disabilities—mental or physical—and how to create a better experience for everyone. Software is not made up of cold, unthinking algorithms. Software is a craft in the truest sense of the word, and one of the greatest tools you can have as a craftsperson is empathy for the people who will be using your app. Each one of whom is an individual with different abilities, experiences, knowledge, and circumstances. What You'll Learn Create mobile experiences that work for as many people as possible Incorporate a worldview of accessibility and customer service into your design Work with accessibility tools and techniques commonly available for developers Who This Book Is For Mobile developers working solo or as part of a team. UX designers, quality engineers, product owners, and anybody working in mobile.

A Web for Everyone

Author : Sarah Horton,Whitney Quesenbery
Publisher : Rosenfeld Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781933820392

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A Web for Everyone by Sarah Horton,Whitney Quesenbery Pdf

If you are in charge of the user experience, development, or strategy for a web site, A Web for Everyone will help you make your site accessible without sacrificing design or innovation. Rooted in universal design principles, this book provides solutions: practical advice and examples of how to create sites that everyone can use.

Web Accessibility

Author : Yeliz Yesilada,Simon Harper
Publisher : Springer
Page : 807 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447174400

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Web Accessibility by Yeliz Yesilada,Simon Harper Pdf

Covering key areas of evaluation and methodology, client-side applications, specialist and novel technologies, along with initial appraisals of disabilities, this important book provides comprehensive coverage of web accessibility. Written by leading experts in the field, it provides an overview of existing research and also looks at future developments, providing a much deeper insight than can be obtained through existing research libraries, aggregations, or search engines.

Access to Multimedia Technology by People with Sensory Disabilities

Author : National Council on Disability (U.S.)
Publisher : U.S. Government Printing Office
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015041916282

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Access to Multimedia Technology by People with Sensory Disabilities by National Council on Disability (U.S.) Pdf

This report provides an overview of multimedia access barriers and solutions for people with sensory disabilities, including recommended public policy interventions. A letter of transmittal to the President and both houses of Congress precedes the main body of the report. An executive summary groups recommendations under the following categories: establishment and tasks of a National Advisory Task Force on Multimedia Access; legislative/regulatory policies (at both federal and state levels); and research, education, and collaboration. The report's main body is divided into five sections which address: (1) use and importance of multimedia; (2) barriers to accessing multimedia; (3) solutions for making multimedia products accessible; (4) voluntary efforts to improve access to multimedia; and (5) recommendations for further action. Seven appendices provide information on a framework of multimedia categories; statistics on the number of people who are visually or hearing impaired in the United States; results of a survey of educators of people with visual impairments working with multimedia products; results of a questionnaire for educators of people who are blind or visually impaired; questions for educators and media specialists working with people with hearing impairments; a listing of current multimedia projects focusing on accessibility; and the mission statement of the National Council on Disability. A glossary is included. (Contains 90 references.) (DB)

The Windows 10 Accessibility Handbook

Author : Mike Halsey
Publisher : Apress
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781484217337

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The Windows 10 Accessibility Handbook by Mike Halsey Pdf

Learn everything you need to know about making Windows 10 easier to use, see, hear, touch, or read, whether you are using it yourself, setting it up for another person, teaching others about ease of use at work or in the home, or working with a variety of people with specific needs in the community. What You'll Learn: Manage accessibility in the Settings app, and make use of the Ease of Access Center Make your keyboard and mouse easier to use Make text and windows easier to read Use text or visual alternatives for sounds Use the narrator, and control it using touch and with the keyboard Use Cortana as a smart PC assistant Make use of Windows 10 shortcut keys, and touch and trackpad gestures Use and train the handwriting recognition feature Dictate or navigate using speech recognition Who This Book Is For:“/b> The audience for this book includes (but is not limited to) Windows users with special visual, auditory, motor, and cognitive needs, at home and in the workplace. It provides guidance for IT and management professionals who work with such users, as well as the community and statutory groups, organizations, colleges, universities, and government agencies that support them. It is also a guide for friends and family supporting elderly or disabled Windows users in the home, and for anyone else looking for advice on how to make their PC simpler, easier, more productive, and ultimately more enjoyable to use.

Computers Helping People with Special Needs

Author : Klaus Miesenberger,Roberto Manduchi,Mario Covarrubias Rodriguez,Petr Peňáz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030587963

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Computers Helping People with Special Needs by Klaus Miesenberger,Roberto Manduchi,Mario Covarrubias Rodriguez,Petr Peňáz Pdf

The two-volume set LNCS 12376 and 12377 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Computers Helping People with Special Needs, ICCHP 2020, held in Lecco, Italy, in September 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 104 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 206 submissions. Included also are 13 introductions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Part I: user centred design and user participation in inclusive R&D; artificial intelligence, accessible and assistive technologies; XR accessibility – learning from the past, addressing real user needs and the technical architecture for inclusive immersive environments; serious and fun games; large-scale web accessibility observatories; accessible and inclusive digital publishing; AT and accessibility for blind and low vision users; Art Karshmer lectures in access to mathematics, science and engineering; tactile graphics and models for blind people and recognition of shapes by touch; and environmental sensing technologies for visual impairment Part II: accessibility of non-verbal communication: making spatial information accessible to people with disabilities; cognitive disabilities and accessibility – pushing the boundaries of inclusion using digital technologies and accessible eLearning environments; ICT to support inclusive education – universal learning design (ULD); hearing systems and accessories for people with hearing loss; mobile health and mobile rehabilitation for people with disabilities: current state, challenges and opportunities; innovation and implementation in the area of independent mobility through digital technologies; how to improve interaction with a text input system; human movement analysis for the design and evaluation of interactive systems and assistive devices; and service and care provision in assistive environments 10 chapters are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

How to Create Disability Access to Technology

Author : Anthony Tusler,World Institute in Disability (WID)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 65 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Information technology
ISBN : 0942799011

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How to Create Disability Access to Technology by Anthony Tusler,World Institute in Disability (WID) Pdf

Common technology products such as cell phones and computers can gain broader appeal by including disability access in their design, testing, and marketing. How to Create Disability Access to Technology: Best Practices in Electronic and Information Technology Companies shows how companies can make their mainstream products accessible to the largely untapped market of people with disabilities, and, at the same time, make them more valuable to the general public. Leading technology industry experts share in this handbook what they have learned through their successes and failures in disability access.

Google, Making Information Accessible

Author : 50MINUTES.COM,
Publisher : 50Minutes.com
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9782808005791

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Google, Making Information Accessible by 50MINUTES.COM, Pdf

Find out how Google became the most visited site in the world just 50 minutes! Google is one of the world’s most valuable brands, and currently has billions of users worldwide. From humble beginnings in the computer labs of Stanford University, the search engine’s innovative approach to organising and classifying pages on the internet quickly set it apart from its competitors, and before long the company began branching out into other products, such as its Chrome web browser, Gmail email service and applications such as Google Hangouts and Google Maps. In this concise and accessible guide, you will find out how Google’s founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page were able to develop a revolutionary search engine and make the World Wide Web’s incredible reserves of information accessible and easy to navigate for users everywhere. In 50 minutes you will: • Understand what made Google’s search engine stand out from its competitors • Learn about the wide range of products and services the company offers • Find out about Google’s spectacular growth and future prospects ABOUT 50MINUTES.COM | BUSINESS STORIES The Business Stories series from the 50Minutes collection provides the tools to quickly understand the innovative companies that have shaped the modern business world. Our publications will give you contextual information, an analysis of business strategies and an introduction to future trends and opportunities in a clear and easily digestible format, making them the ideal starting point for readers looking to understand what makes these companies stand out.

Artificial Unintelligence

Author : Meredith Broussard
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262537018

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Artificial Unintelligence by Meredith Broussard Pdf

A guide to understanding the inner workings and outer limits of technology and why we should never assume that computers always get it right. In Artificial Unintelligence, Meredith Broussard argues that our collective enthusiasm for applying computer technology to every aspect of life has resulted in a tremendous amount of poorly designed systems. We are so eager to do everything digitally—hiring, driving, paying bills, even choosing romantic partners—that we have stopped demanding that our technology actually work. Broussard, a software developer and journalist, reminds us that there are fundamental limits to what we can (and should) do with technology. With this book, she offers a guide to understanding the inner workings and outer limits of technology—and issues a warning that we should never assume that computers always get things right. Making a case against technochauvinism—the belief that technology is always the solution—Broussard argues that it's just not true that social problems would inevitably retreat before a digitally enabled Utopia. To prove her point, she undertakes a series of adventures in computer programming. She goes for an alarming ride in a driverless car, concluding “the cyborg future is not coming any time soon”; uses artificial intelligence to investigate why students can't pass standardized tests; deploys machine learning to predict which passengers survived the Titanic disaster; and attempts to repair the U.S. campaign finance system by building AI software. If we understand the limits of what we can do with technology, Broussard tells us, we can make better choices about what we should do with it to make the world better for everyone.

Making Libraries Accessible

Author : Char Booth
Publisher : American Library Association
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780838958629

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Making Libraries Accessible by Char Booth Pdf

As a provider of public space and digital content, your library is duty-bound to promote equitable access to all users, regardless of whether they use assistive technology. In this issue of Library Technology Reports, editor Booth makes the case that that attention to the core principles of consistency, flexibility, and simplicity go hand in hand with libraries’ commitments to open information and accessibility. Even when staffing levels or resources aren't ideal, libraries can substantially improve the experience of people with disabilities. In this issue, expert contributors address standards, spaces and services, devices, websites, and collections, offering advice on Assistive technology products, including screen readers, literacy software, and speech input E-books and e-readers for users with print disabilities, with charts comparing accessibility features of the most common e-readers The nuts and bolts of using HTML, CSS, Javascript, or JQUERY for accessibility Best practices for evaluating vendor database compliance

Making Software More Accessible for People with Disabilities

Author : Gregg C. Vanderheiden
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1994-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0788110500

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Making Software More Accessible for People with Disabilities by Gregg C. Vanderheiden Pdf

Targeted toward application software developers. Answers the following questions: Why make application software more accessible? What problems do people with disabilities have and why?, What is the role of manufacturers of standard application software? What are the manufacturers of computers doing that application software manufacturers can take advantage of? What could application software manufacturers be doing? 4 Appendices. Illustrated.