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Energy risk and security have become topical matters in Western and international policy discussions; ranging from international climate change mitigation to investment in energy infrastructures to support economic growth and more sustainable energy provisions. As such, ensuring the resilience of more sustainable energy infrastructures against disruptions has become a growing concern for high-level policy makers. Drawing on interviews, participant observation, policy analysis, and survey research, this book unpacks the work of the authorities, electricity companies, and lay persons that keeps energy systems from failing and helps them to recover from disruptions if they occur. The book explores a number of important issues: the historical security policy of energy infrastructures; control rooms where electricity is traded and maintained in real time; and electricity consumers in their homes. Presenting case studies from Finland and Scandinavia, with comparisons to the United States, the United Kingdom, and the European Union at large, Making Electricity Resilient offers a detailed and innovative analysis of long-term priorities and short-term dynamics in energy risk and resilience. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of energy policy and security, and science and technology studies.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Committee on Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electric Power Transmission and Distribution System
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Committee on Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electric Power Transmission and Distribution System Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 171 pages File Size : 46,5 Mb Release : 2017-10-25 Category : Science ISBN : 9780309463072
Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Committee on Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electric Power Transmission and Distribution System Pdf
Americans' safety, productivity, comfort, and convenience depend on the reliable supply of electric power. The electric power system is a complex "cyber-physical" system composed of a network of millions of components spread out across the continent. These components are owned, operated, and regulated by thousands of different entities. Power system operators work hard to assure safe and reliable service, but large outages occasionally happen. Given the nature of the system, there is simply no way that outages can be completely avoided, no matter how much time and money is devoted to such an effort. The system's reliability and resilience can be improved but never made perfect. Thus, system owners, operators, and regulators must prioritize their investments based on potential benefits. Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System focuses on identifying, developing, and implementing strategies to increase the power system's resilience in the face of events that can cause large-area, long-duration outages: blackouts that extend over multiple service areas and last several days or longer. Resilience is not just about lessening the likelihood that these outages will occur. It is also about limiting the scope and impact of outages when they do occur, restoring power rapidly afterwards, and learning from these experiences to better deal with events in the future.
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Committee on Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electric Power Transmission and Distribution System
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Committee on Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electric Power Transmission and Distribution System Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 171 pages File Size : 54,6 Mb Release : 2017-09-25 Category : Science ISBN : 9780309463102
Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Committee on Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electric Power Transmission and Distribution System Pdf
Americans' safety, productivity, comfort, and convenience depend on the reliable supply of electric power. The electric power system is a complex "cyber-physical" system composed of a network of millions of components spread out across the continent. These components are owned, operated, and regulated by thousands of different entities. Power system operators work hard to assure safe and reliable service, but large outages occasionally happen. Given the nature of the system, there is simply no way that outages can be completely avoided, no matter how much time and money is devoted to such an effort. The system's reliability and resilience can be improved but never made perfect. Thus, system owners, operators, and regulators must prioritize their investments based on potential benefits. Enhancing the Resilience of the Nation's Electricity System focuses on identifying, developing, and implementing strategies to increase the power system's resilience in the face of events that can cause large-area, long-duration outages: blackouts that extend over multiple service areas and last several days or longer. Resilience is not just about lessening the likelihood that these outages will occur. It is also about limiting the scope and impact of outages when they do occur, restoring power rapidly afterwards, and learning from these experiences to better deal with events in the future.
Energy risk and security have become topical matters in Western and international policy discussions; ranging from international climate change mitigation to investment in energy infrastructures to support economic growth and more sustainable energy provisions. As such, ensuring the resilience of more sustainable energy infrastructures against disruptions has become a growing concern for high-level policy makers. Drawing on interviews, participant observation, policy analysis, and survey research, this book unpacks the work of the authorities, electricity companies, and lay persons that keeps energy systems from failing and helps them to recover from disruptions if they occur. The book explores a number of important issues: the historical security policy of energy infrastructures; control rooms where electricity is traded and maintained in real time; and electricity consumers in their homes. Presenting case studies from Finland and Scandinavia, with comparisons to the United States, the United Kingdom, and the European Union at large, Making Electricity Resilient offers a detailed and innovative analysis of long-term priorities and short-term dynamics in energy risk and resilience. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of energy policy and security, and science and technology studies.
As the electric power industry faces the challenges of climate change, technological disruption, new market imperatives, and changing policies, a renowned energy expert offers a roadmap to the future of this essential sector. As the damaging and costly impacts of climate change increase, the rapid development of sustainable energy has taken on great urgency. The electricity industry has responded with necessary but wrenching shifts toward renewables, even as it faces unprecedented challenges and disruption brought on by new technologies, new competitors, and policy changes. The result is a collision course between a grid that must provide abundant, secure, flexible, and affordable power, and an industry facing enormous demands for power and rapid, systemic change. The fashionable solution is to think small: smart buildings, small-scale renewables, and locally distributed green energy. But Peter Fox-Penner makes clear that these will not be enough to meet our increasing needs for electricity. He points instead to the indispensability of large power systems, battery storage, and scalable carbon-free power technologies, along with the grids and markets that will integrate them. The electric power industry and its regulators will have to provide all of these, even as they grapple with changing business models for local electric utilities, political instability, and technological change. Power after Carbon makes sense of all the moving parts, providing actionable recommendations for anyone involved with or relying on the electric power system.
Resiliency of Power Distribution Systems by Anurag K. Srivastava,Chen-Ching Liu,Sayonsom Chanda Pdf
RESILIENCY OF POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS A revolutionary book covering the relevant concepts for resiliency-focused advancements of the distribution power grid Most resiliency and security guidelines for the power industry are focused on power transmission systems. As renewable energy and energy storage increasingly replace fossil-fuel-based power generation over the coming years, geospatially neighboring distributed energy resources will supply a majority of consumers and provide clean power through long transmission lines. These electric power distribution systems—the final stage in the delivery of electric power—carry electricity from the transmission system to individual consumers. New distributed devices will be essential to the grid to manage this variable power generation and enhance reliability and resilience while keeping electricity affordable as the world seeks solutions to climate change and threats from extreme events. In Resiliency of Power Distribution Systems, readers are provided with the tools to understand and enhance resiliency of distribution systems—and thereby, the entire power grid. In a shift from the present design and operation of the power system, the book is focused on improving the grid’s ability to predict, adapt, and respond to all hazards and threats. This, then, acts as a guide to ensure that any incident can be mitigated and responded to promptly and adequately. It also highlights the most advanced and applicable methodologies and architecture frameworks that evaluate degradation, advance proactive action, and transform system behavior to maintain normal operation, under extreme operating conditions. Resiliency of Power Distribution Systems readers will also find: Chapter organization that facilitates quick review of distribution fundamental and easy-but-thorough understanding of the importance of resiliency Real-world case studies where resilient power systems could have prevented massive financial and energy losses Frameworks to help mitigate cyber-physical attacks, strategize response on multiple timescales, and optimize operational efficiencies and priorities for the power grid Resiliency of Power Distribution Systems is a valuable reference for power system professionals including electrical engineers, utility operators, distribution system planners and engineers, and manufacturers, as well as members of the research community, energy market experts and policy makers, and graduate students on electrical engineering courses.
Power Systems Resilience by Naser Mahdavi Tabatabaei,Sajad Najafi Ravadanegh,Nicu Bizon Pdf
This book presents intuitive explanations of the principles and applications of power system resiliency, as well as a number of straightforward and practical methods for the impact analysis of risk events on power system operations. It also describes the challenges of modelling, distribution networks, optimal scheduling, multi-stage planning, deliberate attacks, cyber-physical systems and SCADA-based smart grids, and how to overcome these challenges. Further, it highlights the resiliency issues using various methods, including strengthening the system against high impact events with low frequency and the fast recovery of the system properties. A large number of specialists have collaborated to provide innovative solutions and research in power systems resiliency. They discuss the fundamentals and contemporary materials of power systems resiliency, theoretical and practical issues, as well as current issues and methods for controlling the risk attacks and other threats to AC power systems. The book includes theoretical research, significant results, case studies, and practical implementation processes to offer insights into electric power and engineering and energy systems. Showing how systems should respond in case of malicious attacks, and helping readers to decide on the best approaches, this book is essential reading for electrical engineers, researchers and specialists. The book is also useful as a reference for undergraduate and graduate students studying the resiliency and reliability of power systems.
Planning Committee for the Workshop on the Resilience of the Electric Power System to Terrorism and Natural Disasters,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Research Council
Author : Planning Committee for the Workshop on the Resilience of the Electric Power System to Terrorism and Natural Disasters,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Research Council Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 30 pages File Size : 51,9 Mb Release : 2013-11-05 Category : Business & Economics ISBN : 9780309293969
The Resilience of the Electric Power Delivery System in Response to Terrorism and Natural Disasters by Planning Committee for the Workshop on the Resilience of the Electric Power System to Terrorism and Natural Disasters,Board on Energy and Environmental Systems,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Research Council Pdf
The Resilience of the Electric Power Delivery System in Response to Terrorism and Natural Disasters is the summary of a workshop convened in February 2013 as a follow-up to the release of the National Research Council report Terrorism and the Electric Power Delivery System. That report had been written in 2007 for the Department of Homeland Security, but publication was delayed because of security concerns. While most of the committee's findings were still relevant, many developments affecting vulnerability had occurred in the interval. The 2013 workshop was a discussion of the committee\'s results, what had changed in recent years, and how lessons learned about the grid's resilience to terrorism could be applied to other threats to the grid resulting from natural disasters. The purpose was not to translate the entire report into the present, but to focus on key issues relevant to making the grid sufficiently robust that it could handle inevitable failures without disastrous impact. The workshop focused on five key areas: physical vulnerabilities of the grid; cybersecurity; mitigation and response to outages; community resilience and the provision of critical services; and future technologies and policies that could enhance the resilience of the electric power delivery system. The electric power transmission and distribution system (the grid) is an extraordinarily complex network of wires, transformers, and associated equipment and control software designed to transmit electricity from where it is generated, usually in centralized power plants, to commercial, residential, and industrial users. Because the U.S. infrastructure has become increasingly dependent on electricity, vulnerabilities in the grid have the potential to cascade well beyond whether the lights turn on, impacting among other basic services such as the fueling infrastructure, the economic system, and emergency services. The Resilience of the Electric Power Delivery System in Response to Terrorism and Natural Disasters discusses physical vulnerabilities and the cybersecurity of the grid, ways in which communities respond to widespread outages and how to minimize these impacts, the grid of tomorrow, and how resilience can be encouraged and built into the grid in the future.
New Release "Urban Resilience" – Your Ultimate Guide to Surviving and Thriving in the Concrete Jungle! When the unexpected strikes in the urban sprawl – are you prepared? The new must-have eBook, "Urban Resilience," is the definitive compendium for anyone looking to fortify themselves against the array of challenges a city can throw at them. This essential guide is designed to equip you with the know-how to navigate, endure, and emerge from urban calamities with confidence and skill. Dive headfirst into an enlightening journey through the urban landscape and discover the sophisticated dance between city infrastructure and potential survival risks. Explore the psychological complexities that disasters breed in dense populations, and arm yourself with a prepared mind, ready to face any emergency. "Urban Resilience" seamlessly guides you through building your personalized urban survival kit, filled with critical everyday carry items and knowledge to help you secure communication and maintain safety. Learn about securing shelter amid steel and stone, and find out how to turn the city's overlooked nooks into lifesaving resources. Unearth the secrets to sourcing water in a concrete desert, and become an expert in identifying what's good to eat when it seems like all hope is lost. Adapt your navigation skills to a chaotic cityscape, and ensure you can find your path to safety when traditional routes are untenable. Self-defense is not just a skill, but a necessity. This eBook will help you pinpoint dangers, harness improvised weapons, and defend yourself amidst ruin. From the echoes of empty streets, discover how to signal for help, and make crucial contact when it's needed most. Prepare to address the pressing reality of fires, explosions, and medical emergencies when help isn’t on the horizon. Learn to power through blackouts and understand how to protect your personal data amidst the digital dangers that surface during a crisis. But that's not all – "Urban Resilience" also brings you ingenious strategies for urban evacuation, the importance of community collaboration, and insights from past urban survival stories. Enhance your preparedness with practical exercises, checklists for both short-term and extended survival, and streamline communication with authorities. Tackle the trials of transportation when systems fail, safeguard your finances amidst turmoil, and even learn urban gardening for self-sustenance. Address challenges unique to urban pet owners, uphold hygiene standards without city services, and know how to utilize modern technology as a lifeline in dire times. Keep your family safe, informed, and ready for anything. "Urban Resilience" isn’t just a book – it’s your lifeline in the asphalt jungle. Whether you're a seasoned city dweller or a concerned newcomer, this guide stands as an invaluable resource for anyone determined to stand strong against the odds. Unlock the secrets to urban survival. Secure your copy of "Urban Resilience" today – and step up to meet any challenge the city has in store!
The Routledge Handbook of Urban Resilience by Michael A. Burayidi,Adriana Allen,John Twigg,Christine Wamsler Pdf
This volume provides a comprehensive discussion and overview of urban resilience, including socio-ecological and economic hazard and disaster resilience. It provides a summary of state of the art thinking on resilience, the different approaches, tools and methodologies for understanding the subject in urban contexts, and brings together related reflections and initiatives. Throughout the different chapters, the handbook critically examines and reviews the resilience concept from various disciplinary and professional perspectives. It also discusses major urban crises, past and recent, and the generic lessons they provide for resilience. In this context, the authors provide case studies from different places and times, including historical material and contemporary examples, and studies that offer concrete guidance on how to approach urban resilience. Other chapters focus on how current understanding of urban systems – such as shrinking cities, green infrastructure, disaster volunteerism, and urban energy systems – are affecting the capacity of urban citizens, settlements and nation-states to respond to different forms and levels of stressors and shocks. The handbook concludes with a synthesis of the state of the art knowledge on resilience and points the way forward in refining the conceptualization and application of urban resilience. The book is intended for scholars and graduate students in urban studies, environmental and sustainability studies, geography, planning, architecture, urban design, political science and sociology, for whom it will provide an invaluable and up-to-date guide to current approaches across these disciplines that converge in the study of urban resilience. The book also provides important direction to practitioners and civic leaders who are engaged in supporting cities and regions to position themselves for resilience in the face of climate change, unpredictable socioenvironmental shocks and incremental risk accumulation.
Catherine Banet,Hanri Mostert,Professor of Law and Dst/Nrf Sarchi Chair Mineral Law in Africa Hanri Mostert,Distinguished Professorial Lecturer in Environmental Law Leroy Paddock,LeRoy Paddock,Milton Fernando Montoya,Iñigo del Guayo
Author : Catherine Banet,Hanri Mostert,Professor of Law and Dst/Nrf Sarchi Chair Mineral Law in Africa Hanri Mostert,Distinguished Professorial Lecturer in Environmental Law Leroy Paddock,LeRoy Paddock,Milton Fernando Montoya,Iñigo del Guayo Publisher : Oxford University Press Page : 401 pages File Size : 55,7 Mb Release : 2022-03-11 Category : Emergency management ISBN : 9780192864574
Resilience in Energy, Infrastructure, and Natural Resources Law by Catherine Banet,Hanri Mostert,Professor of Law and Dst/Nrf Sarchi Chair Mineral Law in Africa Hanri Mostert,Distinguished Professorial Lecturer in Environmental Law Leroy Paddock,LeRoy Paddock,Milton Fernando Montoya,Iñigo del Guayo Pdf
The number of severe and sometimes catastrophic disruptive events has been rapidly increasing. Extreme weather events including floods, wildfires, hurricanes, and other natural disasters have become both more frequent and more severe, whilst events such as the COVID-19 pandemic represent a global threat to public health with huge economic effects that recovery packages tried to address. These disruptive events, alone and in combination, have dramatic consequences on nature, human life, and the economy, calling for urgent action to mitigate their causes and adapt to their impacts. In response to discourses of collapsology and end-of-growth theories, this monograph offers an analytical approach to developing legal responses that can help ensure the needs of present and future generations can be met through energy systems, infrastructure development, and natural resources management in these times of disruption. 'Resilience' is, therefore, seen as a common framework for the interpretation and development of energy, infrastructure, and natural resources law. With a mix of thematic chapters and case studies from multiple jurisdictions, Resilience in Energy, Infrastructure, and Natural Resources Law maps and assesses legal responses to disruptive nature-based events, and examines possible legal pathways for more sustainable outcomes, based on its engagement with this concept of 'resilience' and social-ecological thinking.
HL 121 - The resilience of the Electricity System by Stationery Office Pdf
Modern society is vitally dependent on a reliable supply of electricity and a sustained failure in the electricity system would have dramatic consequences. It would result in a catastrophic failure of communications and of many services on which the country now heavily dependents. It would have an impact on the country's economy and on public safety to a much greater extent than even a decade ago. It would take an improbable concatenation of events to put the lights out nationally. National Grid has tools at its disposal to increase capacity or reduce demand, and the Committee are confident that it has the ability to maintain national electricity supply. The National Grid procured extra capacity to raise the capacity margin from 4.1% to 6.1% this winter and guard against a potential shortage of electricity. It is a matter for concern, however, that this extra capacity was put in place at short notice, at considerable cost, and in a way which conflicts with the decarbonisation agenda. The electricity market is now a managed market. The pursuit of decarbonisation makes a free market in electricity supply impossible while low-carbon sources of power are more costly than high-carbon ones. The Committee do not think that the Government has sufficiently informed the public that, with the present and foreseeable state of technology, it is not possible for the electricity supply to be low-cost, resilient and low-carbon all at the same time
Author : Peter S. Fox-Penner Publisher : Unknown Page : 128 pages File Size : 42,8 Mb Release : 2020 Category : Electric power systems ISBN : 0674245636
"As the damaging and costly impacts of climate change increase, the rapid development of sustainable energy has taken on great urgency. The electricity industry has responded with necessary but wrenching shifts toward renewables, even as it faces unprecedented challenges and disruption brought on by new technologies, new competitors, and policy changes. The result is a collision course between a grid that must provide abundant, secure, flexible, and affordable power, and an industry facing enormous demands for rapid, systemic change and power. The fashionable solution is to think small: smart buildings, small-scale renewables, and locally distributed green energy. But Peter Fox-Penner makes clear that these will not be enough to meet our increasing needs for electricity. He points instead to the indispensability of large power systems, battery storage, and scalable carbon-free power technologies, along with the grids and markets that will integrate them. The electric power industry and its regulators will have to provide all of these, even as they grapple with changing business models for local electric utilities, political instability, and technological change. Power after Carbon makes sense of all the moving parts, providing actionable recommendations for anyone involved with or relying on the electric power system"--
Renewable Resilience by Barrett Williams,ChatGPT Pdf
Welcome to "Renewable Resilience," a groundbreaking eBook that charts a visionary course toward energy independence and sustainable living. In the wake of an unexpected cataclysm, the contours of our lives have drastically shifted. Now, more than ever, there is an urgent call to reassess how we harness, consume, and value our most vital resource energy. "Renewable Resilience" is an exhaustive, thought-provoking guide designed for those eager to embrace off-grid living and sustainable energy solutions in a world transformed. Spread over twenty-one compelling chapters, this eBook delves into the core principles and practical applications necessary for thriving in a changed environment, focusing on the empowerment that comes with energy self-sufficiency. Join us on an expedition through the cornerstones of renewable energy solar, wind, water, and biomass as the book unveils the secrets behind building and maintaining your energy systems. Discover how the science of photovoltaic cells can spearhead your solar endeavors, or how the art of wind turbine construction using salvaged materials can redefine what you thought was possible. "Renewable Resilience" takes you on an exploratory mission through innovative alternatives like pedal power and hand cranks, and reveals how the fitness-based energy production can contribute to your daily energy needs. The content is rich in detail and practical advice, ensuring that concepts such as battery technology, mechanical energy storage, and insulated reserves are not just understood but are actionable. But that's not all. This eBook recognizes the power of unity in energy recovery and sustainable living, dedicating a section to community-based strategies and collaborative efforts. From establishing cooperative energy collectives to creating a community grid, you will learn the value of shared resources, knowledge, and expertise. Finally, envision your future homestead through sustainable design and planning. This roadmap covers not only the structures and systems that generate and store energy, but also addresses the psychological aspects of self-sufficiency, economic considerations, health and safety concerns, and the ever-important balance with our environment. Embrace the shift and equip yourself with the knowledge to build a resilient, energy-independent lifestyle amid the new challenges of our world. Discover your path to empowerment with "Renewable Resilience." Your journey to a sustainable future starts here.
Interdisciplinary Research on Climate and Energy Decision Making by M. Granger Morgan Pdf
This book explores the role and importance of interdisciplinary research in addressing key issues in climate and energy decision making. For over 30 years, an interdisciplinary team of faculty and students anchored at Carnegie Mellon University, joined by investigators and students from a number of other collaborating institutions across North America, Europe, and Australia, have worked together to better understand the global changes that are being caused by both human activities and natural causes. This book tells the story of their successful interdisciplinary work. With each chapter written in the first person, the authors have three key objectives: (1) to document and provide an accessible account of how they have framed and addressed a range of the key problems that are posed by the human dimensions of global change; (2) to illustrate how investigators and graduate students have worked together productively across different disciplines and locations on common problems; and (3) to encourage funders and scholars across the world to undertake similar large- scale interdisciplinary research activities to meet the world’s largest challenges. Exploring topics such as energy efficiency, public health, and climate adaptation, and with a final chapter dedicated to lessons learned, this innovative volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate change, energy transitions and environmental studies more broadly.
