Making The World Global

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Making the World Global

Isaac A. Kamola
Making the World Global Book PDF

Author : Isaac A. Kamola
Publisher : Duke University Press Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-07
Category : Education
ISBN : 1478004738

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Making the World Global by Isaac A. Kamola Pdf

Following World War II the American government and philanthropic foundations fundamentally remade American universities into sites for producing knowledge about the world as a collection of distinct nation-states. As neoliberal reforms took hold in the 1980s, visions of the world made popular within area studies and international studies found themselves challenged by ideas and educational policies that originated in business schools and international financial institutions. Academics within these institutions reimagined the world instead as a single global market and higher education as a commodity to be bought and sold. By the 1990s, American universities embraced this language of globalization, and globalization eventually became the organizing logic of higher education. In Making the World Global Isaac A. Kamola examines how the relationships among universities, the American state, philanthropic organizations, and international financial institutions created the conditions that made it possible to imagine the world as global. Examining the Center for International Studies, Harvard Business School, the World Bank, the Social Science Research Council, and NYU, Kamola demonstrates that how we imagine the world is always symptomatic of the material relations within which knowledge is produced.

Making the World Global

Isaac A. Kamola
Making the World Global Book PDF

Author : Isaac A. Kamola
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-07
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781478005612

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Making the World Global by Isaac A. Kamola Pdf

Following World War II the American government and philanthropic foundations fundamentally remade American universities into sites for producing knowledge about the world as a collection of distinct nation-states. As neoliberal reforms took hold in the 1980s, visions of the world made popular within area studies and international studies found themselves challenged by ideas and educational policies that originated in business schools and international financial institutions. Academics within these institutions reimagined the world instead as a single global market and higher education as a commodity to be bought and sold. By the 1990s, American universities embraced this language of globalization, and globalization eventually became the organizing logic of higher education. In Making the World Global Isaac A. Kamola examines how the relationships among universities, the American state, philanthropic organizations, and international financial institutions created the conditions that made it possible to imagine the world as global. Examining the Center for International Studies, Harvard Business School, the World Bank, the Social Science Research Council, and NYU, Kamola demonstrates that how we imagine the world is always symptomatic of the material relations within which knowledge is produced.

Making Global Value Chains Work for Development

Daria Taglioni,Deborah Winkler
Making Global Value Chains Work for Development Book PDF

Author : Daria Taglioni,Deborah Winkler
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464801624

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Making Global Value Chains Work for Development by Daria Taglioni,Deborah Winkler Pdf

Economic, technological, and political shifts as well as changing business strategies have driven firms to unbundle production processes and disperse them across countries. Thanks to these changes, developing countries can now increase their participation in global value chains (GVCs) and thus become more competitive in agriculture, manufacturing and services. This is a paradigm shift from the 20th century when countries had to build the entire supply chain domestically to become competitive internationally. For policymakers, the focus is on boosting domestic value added and improving access to resources and technology while advancing development goals. However, participating in global value chains does not automatically improve living standards and social conditions in a country. This requires not only improving the quality and quantity of production factors and redressing market failures, but also engineering equitable distributions of opportunities and outcomes - including employment, wages, work conditions, economic rights, gender equality, economic security, and protecting the environment. The internationalization of production processes helps with very few of these development challenges. Following this perspective, Making Global Value Chains Work for Development offers a strategic framework, analytical tools, and policy options to address this challenge. The book conceptualizes GVCs and makes it easier for policymakers and practitioners to discuss them and their implications for development. It shows why GVCs require fresh thinking; it serves as a repository of analytical tools; and it proposes a strategic framework to guide policymakers in identifying the key objectives of GVC participation and in selecting suitable economic strategies to achieve them.

From Global to Local

Finbarr Livesey
From Global to Local Book PDF

Author : Finbarr Livesey
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781101871225

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From Global to Local by Finbarr Livesey Pdf

This brilliantly original book dismantles the underlying assumptions that drive the decisions made by companies and governments throughout the world, to show that our shared narrative of the global economy is deeply flawed. If left unexamined, they will lead corporations and countries astray, with dire consequences for us all. For the past fifty years or so, the global economy has been run on three big assumptions: that globalization will continue to spread, that trade is the engine of growth and development, and that economic power is moving from the West to the East. More recently, it has also been taken as a given that our interconnectedness—both physical and digital—will increase without limit. But what if all these ideas are wrong? What if everything is about to change? What if it has already begun to change but we just haven't noticed? Increased automation, the advent of additive manufacturing (3D printing, for example), and changes in shipping and environmental pressures, among other factors, are coming together to create a fast-changing global economic landscape in which the rules are being rewritten—at once a challenge and an opportunity for companies and countries alike.

Envisioning the World: Mapping and Making the Global

Sandra Holtgreve,Karlson Preuß,Mathias Albert
Envisioning the World Mapping and Making the Global Book PDF

Author : Sandra Holtgreve,Karlson Preuß,Mathias Albert
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783839455296

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Envisioning the World: Mapping and Making the Global by Sandra Holtgreve,Karlson Preuß,Mathias Albert Pdf

The »global« is permanently made and remade by how it is envisioned in political projects, in language, and in literature. Through a range of case studies, this book shows how practices of referring to the world actually constitute the global in its many facets. It aims to provide a sense in readers of how the global is not something »out there«, but that it is embedded in a wide range of the seemingly »everyday«. The contributions appeal to a readership from a background in Sociology, History, Political Science, Literary Studies, and Social Work.

The Making of Global Capitalism

Leo Panitch,Sam Gindin
The Making of Global Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Leo Panitch,Sam Gindin
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781844677429

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The Making of Global Capitalism by Leo Panitch,Sam Gindin Pdf

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Churning the Earth

Aseem Shrivastava
Churning the Earth Book PDF

Author : Aseem Shrivastava
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-05-24
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9788184757439

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Churning the Earth by Aseem Shrivastava Pdf

The world stands so dazzled by India’s meteoric economic rise that we hesitate to acknowledge its consequences to the people and the environment. In Churning the Earth, Aseem Shrivastava and Ashish Kothari engage in a timely enquiry of this impressive growth story. They present incontrovertible evidence on how the nature of this recent growth has been predatory and question its sustainability. Unfettered development has damaged the ecological basis that makes life possible for hundreds of millions resulting in conflicts over water, land and natural resources, and increasing the chasm between the rich and the poor, threatening the future of India as a civilization. Rich with data and stories, this eye-opening critique of India’s development strategy argues for a radical ecological democracy based on the principles of environmental sustainability, social equity and livelihood security. Shrivastava and Kothari urge a fundamental shift towards such alternatives—already emerging from a range of grassroots movements—if we are to forestall the descent into socio-ecological chaos. Churning the Earth is unique in presenting not only what is going wrong in India, but also the ways out of the crises that globalised growth has precipitated.

The Origins of Globalization

Pim de Zwart,Jan Luiten van Zanden
The Origins of Globalization Book PDF

Author : Pim de Zwart,Jan Luiten van Zanden
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108426992

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The Origins of Globalization by Pim de Zwart,Jan Luiten van Zanden Pdf

Reveals how global trade shaped early modern economic, social and political development, and inaugurated the first era of globalization.

World in the Making

Bonnie G. Smith,Marc Van de Mieroop,Richard Von Glahn,Kris E. Lane
World in the Making Book PDF

Author : Bonnie G. Smith,Marc Van de Mieroop,Richard Von Glahn,Kris E. Lane
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09
Category : World history
ISBN : 0197608310

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World in the Making by Bonnie G. Smith,Marc Van de Mieroop,Richard Von Glahn,Kris E. Lane Pdf

"A higher education history textbook on World History"--

Making Global Institutions Work

Kate Brennan
Making Global Institutions Work Book PDF

Author : Kate Brennan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317629627

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Making Global Institutions Work by Kate Brennan Pdf

This book seeks to think differently about what we recognize as "global institutions" and how they could work better for the people who need them most. By so doing, the contributions show that there is a group of institutions that influence enough people’s lives in significant enough ways through what they protect, provide or enable that they should be considered, together, as global institutions. The United Nations, the World Bank, the internet as well as private military and security companies leave a heavy footprint on the social, political and economic landscape of the planet. We are all aware in different ways of the existence of these global institutions but their importance in achieving change in the twenty-first century is often underestimated. In this book, contributors seek to explain what associations exist between change in global institutions and the reduction of poverty and inequality as well as the achievement of security and justice. The work makes sense of processes of change and identifies the most significant obstacles that exist, offering suggestions for future action that will be of interest to students and scholars of global institutions.

Global Community

Akira Iriye
Global Community Book PDF

Author : Akira Iriye
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2002-07-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520936126

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Global Community by Akira Iriye Pdf

The "global community" is a term we take for granted today. But how did the global community, both as an idea and as a reality, originate and develop over time? This book examines this concept by looking at the emergence, growth, and activities of international organizations--both governmental and nongovernmental--from the end of the nineteenth century to today. Akira Iriye, one of this country's most preeminent historians, proposes a significant rereading of the history of the last fifty years, suggesting that the central influence on the international scene in this period was not the Cold War, but rather a deepening web of international interactions. This groundbreaking book, the first systematic study of international organizations by a historian, moves beyond the usual framework for studying international relations--politics, war, diplomacy, and other interstate affairs--as it traces the crucial role played by international organizations in determining the shape of the world today. Iriye's sweeping discussion of international organizations around the world examines multinational corporations, religious organizations, regional communities, transnational private associations, environmental organizations, and other groups to illuminate the evolution and meaning of the global community and global consciousness. While states have been preoccupied with their own national interests such as security and prestige, international organizations have been actively engaged in promoting cultural exchange, offering humanitarian assistance, extending developmental aid, protecting the environment, and championing human rights. In short, they have made important contributions to making the world a more interdependent and peaceful place. This book, tracing the development of the global community in a truly innovative way, will win a wide readership among those interested in understanding the growing phenomenon of globalization and its meaning for us today. Global Community is based on Iriye's Jefferson lectures at the University of California, Berkeley.

Making War on the World

Mark Shirk
Making War on the World Book PDF

Author : Mark Shirk
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231554305

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Making War on the World by Mark Shirk Pdf

The state bounds politics: it constructs and enforces boundaries that separate what it controls from what lies outside its domain. However, states face a variety of threats that cross and challenge their geographical and conceptual boundaries. Transnational violent actors that transcend these boundaries also defy the state’s claims to political authority and legitimacy. Mark Shirk examines historical and contemporary state responses to transnational violence to develop a new account of the making of global orders. He considers a series of crises that plagued the state system in different eras: golden-age piracy in the eighteenth century, anarchist “propagandists of the deed” at the turn of the twentieth, and al-Qaeda in recent years. Shirk argues that states redraw conceptual boundaries, such as between “international” and “domestic,” to make sense of and defeat transnational threats. In response to forms of political violence that challenged boundaries, states developed creative responses that included new forms of control, surveillance, and rights. As a result, these responses gradually made and transformed the state and global order. Shirk draws on extensive archival research and interviews with policy makers and experts, and he explores the implications for understandings of state formation. Combining rich detail and theoretical insight, Making War on the World reveals the role of pirates, anarchists, and terrorists in shaping global order.

Making a World of Difference

Geoff Walsham
Making a World of Difference Book PDF

Author : Geoff Walsham
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2001-03-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015050701278

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Making a World of Difference by Geoff Walsham Pdf

Information Technology has become an essential component of contemporary society, allowing much faster and more widespread communication, not least through the growth of the Internet. However, many issues concerned with the human aspects of the use of IT remain problematic despite technological advances. An enhanced ability to collect and process data, or to communicate electronically across time and space, does not necessarily lead to improved human communication and action. This book explores the social aspects of computerisation, using a wide range of detailed case studies, analysed from a variety of conceptual viewpoints. A further distinctive feature of the book is that it draws on empirical material from across the world as a whole, including non-Western countries. It is argued that we should be using IT to support a world in which diversity and difference are respected. Synopsis Making a World of Difference provides a context for the whole debate about the relationship of people and computers. It looks at the role of IS/IT in a modern society and the way it impacts on people, companies, economics etc. Prof. Walsham readily acknowledges that this environment is rapidly changing and that it is therefore important not to focus too closely on current technologies or one particular system of thought, but consider them as one of many other alternatives. It is structured to be of use for academics and business audience - Part 1 is holistic and reflexive, while Parts 2 and 3 are written for the busy manager who can consider the key issues independently.

Rescue

Ian Goldin
Rescue Book PDF

Author : Ian Goldin
Publisher : Sceptre
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781529366884

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Rescue by Ian Goldin Pdf

An optimistic vision of the future after Covid-19 by a leading professor of globalisation at the University of Oxford. We are at a crossroads. The wrecking-ball of Covid-19 has destroyed global norms. Many think that after the devastation there will be a bounce back. To Ian Goldin, Professor of Development and Globalisation at the University of Oxford, this is a retrograde notion. He believes that this crisis can create opportunities for change, just as the Second World War forged the ideas behind the Beveridge Report. Published in 1942, it was revolutionary and laid the foundations for the welfare state alongside a host of other social and economic reforms, changing the world for the better. Ian Goldin tackles the challenges and opportunities posed by the pandemic, ranging from globalisation to the future of jobs, income inequality and geopolitics, the climate crisis and the modern city. It is a fresh, bold call for an optimistic future and one we all have the power to create.

The Making of Global International Relations

Amitav Acharya,Barry Buzan
The Making of Global International Relations Book PDF

Author : Amitav Acharya,Barry Buzan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-02-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108480178

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The Making of Global International Relations by Amitav Acharya,Barry Buzan Pdf

Presents a challenge to international relations scholars to think globally, understanding the field's development in the Global South alongside the traditionally dominant Western approach.