Managing Complexity Of Information Systems

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Managing Complexity of Information Systems

Author : Pirmin P. Lemberger,Mederic Morel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781118566053

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Managing Complexity of Information Systems by Pirmin P. Lemberger,Mederic Morel Pdf

This book is about complexity in Information Systems (IS). The subject is addressed from both conceptual and applied perspectives. Concepts are drawn from information theory, industrial design and software engineering. Its content capitalizes on experiences gathered by the authors during various contracting jobs involving software architecture, modeling and IS architecture that were conducted for large organizations in the banking and industry sectors, as well as in the public sector. The authors develop the point of view according to which mastering complexity involves two essential steps: first, one should develop a clear understanding of the real nature of complexity within the IS; second, one should identify the primary causes which contribute to its uncontrolled growth and organize these into a logical framework, in order to define efficient countermeasures. Both technical and psychological causes of complexity are to be considered. Two themes make up the main thread of the book: complexity and value. Both themes are quite common when considered separately, but their interplay remains a largely unexplored topic. The analysis of this interplay is one of the sources of originality of this book.

Managing Complexity: Insights, Concepts, Applications

Author : Dirk Helbing
Publisher : Springer
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540752615

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Managing Complexity: Insights, Concepts, Applications by Dirk Helbing Pdf

The essays and lectures collected in this book center around knowledge transfer from the complex-system sciences to applications in business, industry and society, as viewed from a broad perspective. The contributions aim to raise awareness across the spectrum to meet the increasing need to integrate lessons from complexity research into everyday planning, decision making, logistics or optimization procedures and forecasting. The writing has been largely kept non-technical.

Organizational Systems

Author : Raul Espejo,Alfonso Reyes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642191091

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Organizational Systems by Raul Espejo,Alfonso Reyes Pdf

Organizational Systems clarifies the application of cybernetic ideas, particularly those of Beer's Viable System Model, to organizational diagnosis and design. Readers learn to appreciate the relevance of seeing the systemic coherence of the world. The book argues that many of the problems we experience today are routed in our practice of fragmenting that needs to be connected as a whole. It offers a method to study and design organizations and a methodology to deal with implementation problems. It is the outcome of many years of working experience with government offices as well as with all kinds of public and private enterprises. At a more detailed level this book offers an in depth discussion of variety engineering that is not available either in the primary or secondary literature.

A Systemic Perspective to Managing Complexity with Enterprise Architecture

Author : Saha, Pallab
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466645196

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A Systemic Perspective to Managing Complexity with Enterprise Architecture by Saha, Pallab Pdf

Organizational complexity is an unavoidable aspect of all businesses, even larger ones, which can hinder their ability to react to sudden or disruptive change. However, with the implementation of enterprise architecture (EA), businesses are able to provide their leaders with the resources needed to address any arising challenges. A Systemic Perspective to Managing Complexity with Enterprise Architecture highlights the current advances in utilizing enterprise architecture for managing organizational complexity. By demonstrating the value and usefulness of EA, this book serves as a reference for business leaders, managers, engineers, enterprise architects, and many others interested in new research and approaches to business complexity.

Managing Complexity

Author : G. Rzevski,P. Skobelev
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781845649364

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Managing Complexity by G. Rzevski,P. Skobelev Pdf

Managing Complexity is the first book that clearly defines the concept of Complexity, explains how Complexity can be measured and tuned, and describes the seven key features of Complex Systems: ConnectivityAutonomyEmergencyNonequilibriumNon-linearitySelf-organisationCo-evolution The thesis of the book is that complexity of the environment in which we work and live offers new opportunities and that the best strategy for surviving and prospering under conditions of complexity is to develop adaptability to perpetually changing conditions. An effective method for designing adaptability into business processes using multi-agent technology is presented and illustrated by several extensive examples, including adaptive, real-time scheduling of taxis, see-going tankers, road transport, supply chains, railway trains, production processes and swarms of small space satellites. Additional case studies include adaptive servicing of the International Space Station; adaptive processing of design changes of large structures such as wings of the largest airliner in the world; dynamic data mining, knowledge discovery and distributed semantic processing. Finally, the book provides a foretaste of the next generation of complex issues, notably, The Internet of Things, Smart Cities, Digital Enterprises and Smart Logistics.

Critical Systems Thinking and the Management of Complexity

Author : Michael C. Jackson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781119118381

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Critical Systems Thinking and the Management of Complexity by Michael C. Jackson Pdf

The world has become increasingly networked and unpredictable. Decision makers at all levels are required to manage the consequences of complexity every day. They must deal with problems that arise unexpectedly, generate uncertainty, are characterised by interconnectivity, and spread across traditional boundaries. Simple solutions to complex problems are usually inadequate and risk exacerbating the original issues. Leaders of international bodies such as the UN, OECD, UNESCO and WHO — and of major business, public sector, charitable, and professional organizations — have all declared that systems thinking is an essential leadership skill for managing the complexity of the economic, social and environmental issues that confront decision makers. Systems thinking must be implemented more generally, and on a wider scale, to address these issues. An evaluation of different systems methodologies suggests that they concentrate on different aspects of complexity. To be in the best position to deal with complexity, decision makers must understand the strengths and weaknesses of the various approaches and learn how to employ them in combination. This is called critical systems thinking. Making use of over 25 case studies, the book offers an account of the development of systems thinking and of major efforts to apply the approach in real-world interventions. Further, it encourages the widespread use of critical systems practice as a means of ensuring responsible leadership in a complex world. Comments on a previous version of the book: Russ Ackoff: ‘the book is the best overview of the field I have seen’ JP van Gigch: ‘Jackson does a masterful job. The book is lucid ...well written and eminently readable’ Professional Manager (Journal of the Chartered Management Institute): ‘Provides an excellent guide and introduction to systems thinking for students of management’

Managing Complexity in Software Engineering

Author : Dr. R. J. Mitchell
Publisher : IET
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0863411711

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Managing Complexity in Software Engineering by Dr. R. J. Mitchell Pdf

This book covers complex software engineering projects, new paradigms for system development, object-orientated design and formal methods, project management and automation perspectives.

Systems Thinker's Toolbox

Author : Joseph Eli Kasser
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429882661

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Systems Thinker's Toolbox by Joseph Eli Kasser Pdf

Systems Thinker's Toolbox: Tools for Managing Complexity provides more than 100 tools based on systems thinking and beyond. Each tool is described, and when necessary, examples are provided of how each of them can be used. Some of the simplest tools can be combined into more complex tools. The tools may be things such as lists, causal loops, and templates, as well as processes and methodologies. Key Features Provides an explanation of the two views of systems thinking; systemic and systematic thinking, and then shows how to perform each of them in a complimentary manner Presents a set of thinking tools that can be used to apply systems thinking to solving problems in project management, engineering, systems engineering, new product development, and business Describes the tools from simple such as lists, and goes on to more complex such as Categorized Requirements in Process (CRIP) charts, and then onto the processes Introduces new tools that have been tested with positive feedback Discusses a set of communication tools that can improve project reviews and communicating innovative ideas

Structural Complexity Management

Author : Udo Lindemann,Maik Maurer,Thomas Braun
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540878896

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Structural Complexity Management by Udo Lindemann,Maik Maurer,Thomas Braun Pdf

Product design is characterized by a steady increase in complexity. The main focus of this book is a structural approach on complexity management. This means, system structures are considered in order to address the challenge of complexity in all aspects of product design. Structures arise from the complex dependencies of system elements. Thus, the identification of system structures provides access to the understanding of system behavior in practical applications. The book presents a methodology that enables the analysis, control and optimization of complex structures, and the applicability of domain-spanning problems. The methodology allows significant improvements on handling system complexity by creating improved system understanding on the one hand and optimizing product design that is robust for system adaptations on the other hand. Developers can thereby enhance project coordination and improve communication between team members and as a result shorten development time. The practical application of the methodology is described by means of two detailed examples.

Applications of Systems Thinking and Soft Operations Research in Managing Complexity

Author : Anthony J. Masys
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319374079

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Applications of Systems Thinking and Soft Operations Research in Managing Complexity by Anthony J. Masys Pdf

This book captures current trends and developments in the field of systems thinking and soft operations research which can be applied to solve today's problems of dynamic complexity and interdependency. Such ‘wicked problems’ and messes are seemingly intractable problems characterized as value-laden, ambiguous, and unstable, that resist being tamed by classical problem solving. Actions and interventions associated with this complex problem space can have highly unpredictable and unintended consequences. Examples of such complex problems include health care reform, global climate change, transnational serious and organized crime, terrorism, homeland security, human security, disaster management, and humanitarian aid. Moving towards the development of solutions to these complex problem spaces depends on the lens we use to examine them and how we frame the problem. It will be shown that systems thinking and soft operations research has had great success in contributing to the management of complexity.

Managing Complexity in the Public Services

Author : Philip Haynes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317811640

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Managing Complexity in the Public Services by Philip Haynes Pdf

The application of complexity theory to management and the social sciences has been a key development in theory and practice over the last decade. This approach questions the possibility of finding universal methods of practice, and proposes a pragmatic and humanistic management style that evolves out of a reflective method. The focus is on practitioners observing patterns of similarity and being adaptable in decision-making. Bringing complexity theory into management reveals the importance of organizational culture and effective communication because people, their values and their objectives are at the heart of this method. Information technology provides a framework for complex communication and knowledge use, but it cannot replace highly developed professional negotiations and cooperation. This book argues that the complexity of the public service world limits the usefulness of classical and rational scientific management approaches such as New Public Management. Excessive marketization threatens a collaborative approach and overly rigid approaches to performance management and strategic management can be dysfunctional. Managing Complexity in the Public Services 2nd Edition advances a method of management practice that copes with the stark realities of the complex and unpredictable public policy world. It develops pragmatic management practices from action research that will be valuable to both academics and practitioners. The result is a new value-based practice for the post-crisis public service world.

Managing Complexity and Creating Innovation through Design

Author : Satu Miettinen,Melanie Sarantou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429663345

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Managing Complexity and Creating Innovation through Design by Satu Miettinen,Melanie Sarantou Pdf

Coping with complexities is an everyday reality for private, public and third sectors that face intricate, overlapping, obscuring and ever-changing challenges. Developments in technology and systems of value creation are driving a new need to understand, facilitate and manage complexity. The book proposes design and design research as a solution to respond to the complexities associated with the intensifying and rapid changes in societies, technological fields and environments. A four-step design process for managing complexities is introduced in the four parts of this book, spanning from design research in the field to practice-based contexts. This publication collates high-level research and the latest scholarship on this topic, while many of the case studies described herein draw on rich experiences and applications in practice. The ways designers work to overcome complexities through design, and the methods and frameworks presented in the chapters, provide critical insights and form an important scholarly contribution in this subject area.

Tactical Management in Complexity

Author : Renata Petrevska Nechkoska
Publisher : Springer
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030228040

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Tactical Management in Complexity by Renata Petrevska Nechkoska Pdf

This book draws on the author’s own experience as a practitioner, collaborations with professionals from small and medium-sized businesses with international scope in North Macedonia and Belgium, and academic research. Its goal is to bring together tactical management and information systems research in complex environments. By developing the “DENICA” managerial method it re-introduces tactics as an important managerial function and underestimated source of competitive advantage. The book also offers a roadmap for dynamic reconfiguration of the managerial systems in complex environment, while considering adaptability, sustainability and effectiveness in the process. Furthermore, the book introduces a methodological “kaleidoscope” which combines IS methodology with the managerial sciences, offering a model that can be adapted and replicated to specific contexts in order to achieve fitting solutions. Real-world case studies from North Macedonia and Belgium apply these methods and illustrate their practical implications.

The symbiosis between information system project complexity and information system project success

Author : Carl Marnewick,Wikus Erasmus,Nazeer Joseph
Publisher : AOSIS
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781928396253

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The symbiosis between information system project complexity and information system project success by Carl Marnewick,Wikus Erasmus,Nazeer Joseph Pdf

Project success is widely covered, and the discourse on project complexity is proliferating. The purpose of this book is to merge and investigate the two concepts within the context of information system (IS) projects and understand the symbiosis between success and complexity in these projects. In this original and innovative research, exploratory modelling is employed to identify the aspects that constitute the success and complexity of projects based on the perceptions of IS project participants. This scholarly book aims at deepening the academic discourse on the relationship between the success and complexity of projects and to guide IS project managers towards improved project performance through the complexity lens. The research methodology stems from the realisation that the complexity of IS projects and its relationship to project success are under-documented. A post positivistic approach is applied in order to accommodate the subjective interpretation of IS-project participants through a quantitative design. The researchers developed an online survey strategy regarding literature concerning the success and complexity of projects. The views of 617 participants are documented. In the book, descriptive statistics and exploratory factor analysis pave the way for identifying the key success and complexity constructs of IS projects. These constructs are used in structural-equation modelling to build various validated and predictive models. Knowledge concerning the success and complexity of projects is mostly generic with little exposure to the field of IS project management. The contribution to current knowledge includes how the success of IS projects should be considered as well as what the complexity constructs of IS projects are. The success of IS projects encompasses strategic success, deliverable success, process success and the ‘unknowns’ of project success. The complexity of IS projects embodies organisational complexity, environmental complexity, technical complexity, dynamics and uncertainty. These constructs of success and complexity are mapped according to their underlying latent relationships to each other. The intended audience of this book is fellow researchers and project and IS specialists, including information technology managers, executives, project managers, project team members, the project management office (PMO), general managers and executives that initiate and conduct project-related work. The work presented in this first edition of the book is original and has not been plagiarised or presented before. It is not a revised version of a thesis or research previously published. Comments resulted from the blind peer review process were carefully considered and incorporated accordingly.

Management and Applications of Complex Systems

Author : G. Rzevski,S. Syngellakis
Publisher : WIT Press
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781784663674

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Management and Applications of Complex Systems by G. Rzevski,S. Syngellakis Pdf

Composed of selected research papers, this book brings together new developments and processes for managing complexity. The included works originate from renowned complexity thinkers, well established practitioners and new researchers in the area of complexity and detail issues of common interest.