Manuscript And Print In The Islamic Tradition

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Manuscript and Print in the Islamic Tradition

Scott Reese
Manuscript and Print in the Islamic Tradition Book PDF

Author : Scott Reese
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110776485

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Manuscript and Print in the Islamic Tradition by Scott Reese Pdf

This volume explores and calls into question certain commonly held assumptions about writing and technological advancement in the Islamic tradition. In particular, it challenges the idea that mechanical print naturally and inevitably displaces handwritten texts as well as the notion that the so-called transition from manuscript to print is unidirectional. Indeed, rather than distinct technologies that emerge in a progressive series (one naturally following the other), they frequently co-exist in complex and complementary relationships – relationships we are only now starting to recognize and explore. The book brings together essays by internationally recognized scholars from an array of disciplines (including philology, linguistics, religious studies, history, anthropology, and typography) whose work focuses on the written word – channeled through various media – as a social and cultural phenomenon within the Islamic tradition. These essays promote systematic approaches to the study of Islamic writing cultures writ large, in an effort to further our understanding of the social, cultural and intellectual relationships between manuscripts, printed texts and the people who use and create them.

Manuscript and Print in the Islamic Tradition

Scott Reese
Manuscript and Print in the Islamic Tradition Book PDF

Author : Scott Reese
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110776614

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Manuscript and Print in the Islamic Tradition by Scott Reese Pdf

This volume explores and calls into question certain commonly held assumptions about writing and technological advancement in the Islamic tradition. In particular, it challenges the idea that mechanical print naturally and inevitably displaces handwritten texts as well as the notion that the so-called transition from manuscript to print is unidirectional. Indeed, rather than distinct technologies that emerge in a progressive series (one naturally following the other), they frequently co-exist in complex and complementary relationships – relationships we are only now starting to recognize and explore. The book brings together essays by internationally recognized scholars from an array of disciplines (including philology, linguistics, religious studies, history, anthropology, and typography) whose work focuses on the written word – channeled through various media – as a social and cultural phenomenon within the Islamic tradition. These essays promote systematic approaches to the study of Islamic writing cultures writ large, in an effort to further our understanding of the social, cultural and intellectual relationships between manuscripts, printed texts and the people who use and create them.

Rediscovering the Islamic Classics

Ahmed El Shamsy
Rediscovering the Islamic Classics Book PDF

Author : Ahmed El Shamsy
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780691241913

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Rediscovering the Islamic Classics by Ahmed El Shamsy Pdf

The story of how Arab editors of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries revolutionized Islamic literature Islamic book culture dates back to late antiquity, when Muslim scholars began to write down their doctrines on parchment, papyrus, and paper and then to compose increasingly elaborate analyses of, and commentaries on, these ideas. Movable type was adopted in the Middle East only in the early nineteenth century, and it wasn't until the second half of the century that the first works of classical Islamic religious scholarship were printed there. But from that moment on, Ahmed El Shamsy reveals, the technology of print transformed Islamic scholarship and Arabic literature. In the first wide-ranging account of the effects of print and the publishing industry on Islamic scholarship, El Shamsy tells the fascinating story of how a small group of editors and intellectuals brought forgotten works of Islamic literature into print and defined what became the classical canon of Islamic thought. Through the lens of the literary culture of nineteenth- and twentieth-century Arab cities—especially Cairo, a hot spot of the nascent publishing business—he explores the contributions of these individuals, who included some of the most important thinkers of the time. Through their efforts to find and publish classical literature, El Shamsy shows, many nearly lost works were recovered, disseminated, and harnessed for agendas of linguistic, ethical, and religious reform. Bringing to light the agents and events of the Islamic print revolution, Rediscovering the Islamic Classics is an absorbing examination of the central role printing and its advocates played in the intellectual history of the modern Arab world.

The Book in the Islamic World

George N. Atiyeh
The Book in the Islamic World Book PDF

Author : George N. Atiyeh
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1995-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780791495407

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The Book in the Islamic World by George N. Atiyeh Pdf

The Book in the Islamic World brings together serious studies on the book as an intellectual entity and as a vehicle of cultural development. Written by a group of distinguished scholars, it examines and reflects upon this unique tool of communication not as a physical artifact but as a manifestation of the aspirations, values, and wisdom of Arabs and Muslims in general. The Islamic system of book production differed from that of the West. This volume shows the peculiarities of book making and the intellectual principles that governed a book's inner structure, mysteries, and impact on culture. Investigated and explained are the issues involved in printing; the compilation of the Koran, the most important book in Islam; attitudes toward books; the oral versus the written tradition; metaphors of the book in literature; biographical dictionaries, an important genre of Islamic books; the grammatical tradition; women's contribution to calligraphy; scientific manuscripts; the transition from scribal to print culture; publishing in the modern Arab World; and the new electronic media, a non-book vehicle of communication, and its impact on education.

The Islamic Manuscript Tradition

Christiane J. Gruber
The Islamic Manuscript Tradition Book PDF

Author : Christiane J. Gruber
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN : 9780253353771

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The Islamic Manuscript Tradition by Christiane J. Gruber Pdf

The rich and varied traditions of Islamic book art

Arabic-Type Books Printed in Wallachia, Istanbul, and Beyond

Radu-Andrei Dipratu,Samuel Noble
Arabic Type Books Printed in Wallachia Istanbul and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Radu-Andrei Dipratu,Samuel Noble
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9783111060392

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Arabic-Type Books Printed in Wallachia, Istanbul, and Beyond by Radu-Andrei Dipratu,Samuel Noble Pdf

This first volume of Collected Works of the ERC Project TYPARABIC focuses on the history of printing during the 18th century in the Ottoman Empire and the Romanian Principalities among diverse linguistic and confessional communities. Although "most roads lead to Istanbul," the many pathways of early modern Ottoman printing also connected authors, readers and printers from Central and South-Eastern Europe, Western Europe and the Levant. The papers included in this volume are grouped in three sections. The first focuses on the first Turkish-language press in the Ottoman capital, examining the personality and background of its founder, İbrahim Müteferrika, the legal issues it faced, and its context within the multilingual Istanbul printing world. The second section brings together studies of printing and readership in Central and South-East Europe in Romanian, Greek and Arabic. The final section is made up of studies of the Arabic liturgical and biblical texts that were the main focus of Patriarch Athanasios III Dabbās' efforts in the Romanian Principalities and Aleppo. This volume will be of interest to scholars of the history of printing, Ottoman social history, Christian Arabic literature and Eastern Orthodox liturgy.

Preserving Islamic Tradition

Nathan Spannaus
Preserving Islamic Tradition Book PDF

Author : Nathan Spannaus
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Islamic renewal
ISBN : 9780190251789

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Preserving Islamic Tradition by Nathan Spannaus Pdf

The end of the eighteenth century was a transformational period for the Muslim communities of the Russian Empire and their relationship with the tsarist state. Though they had been under Russian rule since the sixteenth century, it was at this time that they were incorporated into the imperial bureaucracy, most significantly through the founding of an official hierarchy for the Islamic religious scholars in 1788. The introduction of a state-backed structure for Muslim religious institutions altered Islamic religious authority and, in turn, religious discourse. One of the major figures to emerge from this new context was Abu Nasr Qursawi (1776-1812). A controversial figure who was condemned for heresy in Bukhara in 1808, Qursawi put forward a sweeping reform of the Islamic scholarly tradition. Focusing on taqlid, the principle of conformity to established doctrine, Qursawi argued that its overuse had weakened scholarship in the areas of Islamic law (fiqh) and theology (kalam) and undermined scholars' ability to serve as religious guides. In Preserving Islamic Tradition, Nathan Spannaus presents the first detailed analysis of Qursawi's reformist project, both in its contours and broad historical setting. Spannaus shows how state control of Muslim institutions impacted religious discourse, but also how it altered the entire religious environment into the twentieth century. Addressing issues of modernity, secularity, tradition, and intellectual history, Preserving Islamic Tradition demonstrates how the interaction with a European imperial state transformed the Islamic tradition, both directly and indirectly, and elicited new forms of religious thought and discourse.

Reclaiming Islamic Tradition

Kendall Elisabeth Kendall
Reclaiming Islamic Tradition Book PDF

Author : Kendall Elisabeth Kendall
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-08-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781474403122

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Reclaiming Islamic Tradition by Kendall Elisabeth Kendall Pdf

Recent events in the Islamic world have brought to our attention the formidable potency of the classical Islamic tradition. Debates over reform, revival, and change in the Islamic world, whether of a political, religious, or economic nature, revolve around an engagement with Islamic history, thought, and tradition. This book examines such debates by exploring modern texts, groups, and figures that stake out some sort of claim to pre-modern traditions in disciplines as diverse as Islamic law, Qur'anic exegesis, politics, literature, and jihad. It challenges the tendency to locate modern scholars and groups in the Islamic world on an ideal spectrum running in a linear way from 'modernism' to 'Islamism.' It provides new insights into the complex religious landscape of the Islamic world, drawing attention to important scholars and intellectuals, some of whom have received little or no attention in western scholarship. It provides an examination of how the classical Islamic heritage functions in today's Islamic world in regions as diverse as the Middle East, Iran, and the Indian subcontinent. In its scope and coverage, this book transcends an increasing tendency towards bifurcation between classical and contemporary Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies.

Arabic Printing for the Christians in Ottoman Lands

Ioana Feodorov
Arabic Printing for the Christians in Ottoman Lands Book PDF

Author : Ioana Feodorov
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110786996

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Arabic Printing for the Christians in Ottoman Lands by Ioana Feodorov Pdf

Arabic printing began in Eastern Europe and the Ottoman Levant through the association of the scholar and printer Antim the Iberian, later a metropolitan of Wallachia, and Athanasios III Dabbās, twice patriarch of Antioch, when the latter, as metropolitan of Aleppo, was sojourning in Bucharest. This partnership resulted in the first Greek and Arabic editions of the Book of the Divine Liturgies (Snagov, 1701) and the Horologion (Bucharest, 1702). With the tools and expertise that he acquired in Wallachia, Dabbās established in Aleppo in 1705 the first Arabic-type press in the Ottoman Empire. After the Church of Antioch divided into separate Greek Orthodox and Greek Catholic Patriarchates in 1724, a new press was opened for Arabic-speaking Greek Catholics by ʻAbdallāh Zāḫir in Ḫinšāra (Ḍūr al-Šuwayr), Lebanon. Likewise, in 1752-1753, a press active at the Church of Saint George in Beirut printed Orthodox books that preserved elements of the Aleppo editions and were reprinted for decades. This book tells the story of the first Arabic-type presses in the Ottoman Empire which provided church books to the Arabic-speaking Christians, irrespective of their confession, through the efforts of ecclesiastical leaders such as the patriarchs Silvester of Antioch and Sofronios II of Constantinople and financial support from East European rulers like prince Constantin Brâncoveanu and hetman Ivan Mazepa.

Printing Arab Modernity

Hala Auji
Printing Arab Modernity Book PDF

Author : Hala Auji
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-30
Category : Art
ISBN : 9789004314351

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Printing Arab Modernity by Hala Auji Pdf

Printing Arab Modernity presents printed books and pamphlets as important sites for visual, material, and cultural analysis in nineteenth-century Beirut, during a time of an emerging Arab modernity.

Textual Criticism and Qur'an Manuscripts

Keith E. Small
Textual Criticism and Qur an Manuscripts Book PDF

Author : Keith E. Small
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-22
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780739142912

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Textual Criticism and Qur'an Manuscripts by Keith E. Small Pdf

This unique work takes a method of textual analysis commonly used in studies of ancient Western and Eastern manuscripts and applies it to twenty-one early Qur'an manuscripts. Keith Small analyzes a defined portion of text from the Qur'an with two aims in view: to recover the earliest form of text for this portion, and to trace the historical development of this portion to the current form of the text of the Qur'an. Small concludes that though a significantly early edited form of the consonantal text of the Qur'an can be recovered, its original forms of text cannot be obtained. He also documents the further editing that was required to record the Arabic text of the Qur'an in a complete phonetic script, as well as providing an explanation for much of the development of various recitation systems of the Qur'an. This controversial, thought-provoking book provides a rigorous examination into the history of the Qur'an and will be of great interest to Quranic Studies scholars.

The Emergence of Multiple-Text Manuscripts

Alessandro Bausi,Michael Friedrich,Marilena Maniaci
The Emergence of Multiple Text Manuscripts Book PDF

Author : Alessandro Bausi,Michael Friedrich,Marilena Maniaci
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110646122

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The Emergence of Multiple-Text Manuscripts by Alessandro Bausi,Michael Friedrich,Marilena Maniaci Pdf

The universal practice of selecting and excerpting, summarizing and canonizing, arranging and organizing texts and visual signs, either in carefully dedicated types of manuscripts or not, is common to all manuscript cultures. Determined by intellectual or practical needs, this process is never neutral in itself. The resulting proximity and juxtaposition of previously distant contents, challenge previous knowledge and trigger further developments. With a vast selection of highly representative case studies – from India, Islamic Asia and Spain to Ethiopian cultures, from Ancient Christian to Coptic, and Medieval European domains – this volume deals with manuscripts planned or growing and resulting in time to comprise ‘more than one’. Whatever their contents – the natural world and related recipes, astronomical tables or personal notes, documentary, religious and even highly revered holy texts – codicological and textual features of these manuscripts reveal how similar needs received different answers in varying contexts and times.

Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture

Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture Book PDF

Author : Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000329452

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Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture by Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu Pdf

Studies on Ottoman Science and Culture brings together eleven articles by distinguished historian Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu. The book addresses multiple issues related to the histories of science and culture during the Ottoman era. Most of the articles contained in this volume were the first contributions to their respective topics, and they continue to provoke discussion and debate amongst academics to this day. The first volume of the author’s collected papers that appeared in the Variorum Collected Studies (2004) dispelled the negative opinions towards Ottoman science asserted by scholars of the previous generation. In this new volume, the author continues to explore and develop the paradigm of scientific activities and cultural interactions both within and beyond the Ottoman Empire. One of the topics examined is the attitude of Islamic scholars towards revolutionary notions in Western science, including Copernican heliocentrism and Darwin’s theory of evolution. This book will appeal to scholars and students of Ottoman history, as well as those interested in the history of science and cultural history. (CS1098).

The History of the Book in the Middle East

Geoffrey Roper
The History of the Book in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey Roper
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351888288

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The History of the Book in the Middle East by Geoffrey Roper Pdf

This selection of papers by scholarly specialists offers an introduction to the history of the book and book culture in West Asia and North Africa from antiquity to the 20th century. The flourishing and long-lived manuscript tradition is discussed in its various aspects - social and economic as well as technical and aesthetic. The very early but abortive introduction of printing - long before Gutenberg - and the eventual, belated acceptance of the printed book and the development of print culture are explored in further groups of papers. Cultural, aesthetic, technological, religious, social, political and economic factors are all considered throughout the volume. Although the articles reflect the predominance in the area of Muslim books - Arabic, Persian and Turkish - the Hebrew, Syriac and Armenian contributions are also discussed. The editor’s introduction provides a survey of the field from the origins of writing to the modern literary and intellectual revivals.

The Yemeni Manuscript Tradition

David Hollenberg,Christoph Rauch,Sabine Schmidtke
The Yemeni Manuscript Tradition Book PDF

Author : David Hollenberg,Christoph Rauch,Sabine Schmidtke
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004289765

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The Yemeni Manuscript Tradition by David Hollenberg,Christoph Rauch,Sabine Schmidtke Pdf

The Yemeni Manuscript Tradition offers new scholarly contributions to the study of the manuscript codex and Zaydi scholastic culture in Yemen from the rise of the Islam to the modern period.