Markets Capitalism And Urban Space In India

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Markets, Capitalism and Urban Space in India

Anirban Acharya
Markets Capitalism and Urban Space in India Book PDF

Author : Anirban Acharya
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000599152

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Markets, Capitalism and Urban Space in India by Anirban Acharya Pdf

This book analyses the question of the right to the city, informal economies and the non-western shape of neoliberal governance in India through a new analytic: the right to sell. The book examines why and how states attempt to curb, control, and eliminate markets of urban informal street vendors. Focusing on Kolkata, the author provides a theoretical explanation of this puzzle by distilling and analysing the inherent tensions among the constitutive elements of neoliberal governance, namely, growth imperative, market activism, and corporatization, and demonstrates its implications for the formal/informal boundaries of the economy. A useful addition to the existing literatures on the right to the city, informal economies, and the shapes that neoliberalism takes in the non-west, the book provides a non-western counter to accounts of neoliberalism and will be of interest to academics working in the fields of South Asian Studies, Urban Studies, and Political Economy.

Passages of Play in Urban India

Prasad Khanolkar
Passages of Play in Urban India Book PDF

Author : Prasad Khanolkar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000602838

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Passages of Play in Urban India by Prasad Khanolkar Pdf

In this book, Prasad Khanolkar offers a new way of thinking about ‘slums’ and southern cities based on a grounded engagement with the relationship between media, objects, spaces, and people in the everyday life of slum localities in Mumbai, India. Over the past few decades, Mumbai, like many cities in the global South, has experienced a series of overarching governmental missions to program it into an interoperable and profitable city. Its ‘slums’, which house a majority of its population don’t fit within the dominant registers and continue to be deemed as excess. Urban residents inhabiting Mumbai’s slum localities thus find themselves in the middle of missions, policies, and programs that are not of their making, just as often that they find themselves localized by lack of resources, caste system, communal conflicts, and territorial jurisdictions. Drawing on extensive fieldwork in slum localities of Mumbai, this book explores how its residents engage in different forms of play in order to extend and expand their field of possibilities, despite the limitations and fixities. The book attends to some of these playacts: imparting stories with different thicknesses, rehearsing roles on and offscreen, engaging in deceptive performances, experimenting with repetitive everyday rhythms, and recycling matter and forms. Through these playacts, urban residents explore the virtual abilities of different mediums to put bodies, objects, and spaces into new forms of relationships and create passages to depart from programmed urban futures. By attending to these proliferating urban passages of different residents in slum localities, the book makes a case for rethinking southern cities as mediums for urban lives to converge and depart without an overarching framework. The book makes a significant contribution in the field of urban studies, urban anthropology, urban geography, and urban sociology. It will be of interest to scholars and students working on postcolonial cities, Southern urbanisms, infrastructure studies, and urban planning in the global South.

The Politics of Community-making in New Urban India

Ritanjan Das,Nilotpal Kumar
The Politics of Community making in New Urban India Book PDF

Author : Ritanjan Das,Nilotpal Kumar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000864342

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The Politics of Community-making in New Urban India by Ritanjan Das,Nilotpal Kumar Pdf

This book explores the relationship between the production of new urban spaces and illiberal community-making in contemporary India. It is based on an ethnographic study in Noida, a city at the eastern fringe of the state of Uttar Pradesh, bordering national capital Delhi. The book demonstrates a flexible planning approach being central to the entrepreneurial turn in India’s post-liberalisation urbanisation, whereby a small-scale industrial township is transformed into a real-estate driven modern city. Its real point of departure, however, is in the argument that this turn can enable a form of illiberal community-making in new cities that are quite different from older metropolises. Exclusivist forms of solidarity and symbolic boundary construction - stemming from the differences across communities as well as their internal heterogeneities - form the crux of this process, which is examined in three distinct but often interspersed socio-spatial forms: planned middle-class residential quarters, ‘urban villages’ and migrant squatter colonies. The book combines radical geographical conceptualisations of social production of space and neoliberal urbanism with sociological and anthropological approaches to urban community-making. It will be of interest to researchers in development studies, sociology, urban studies, as well as readers interested in society and politics of contemporary India/South Asia.

Postcolonial Urban Outcasts

Madhurima Chakraborty,Umme Al-wazedi
Postcolonial Urban Outcasts Book PDF

Author : Madhurima Chakraborty,Umme Al-wazedi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317195887

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Postcolonial Urban Outcasts by Madhurima Chakraborty,Umme Al-wazedi Pdf

Extending current scholarship on South Asian Urban and Literary Studies, this volume examines the role of the discontents of the South Asian city. The collection investigates how South Asian literature and literature about South Asia attends to urban margins, regardless of whether the definition of margin is spatial, psychological, gendered, or sociopolitical. That cities are a site of profound paradoxes is nowhere clearer than in South Asia, where urban areas simultaneously represent both the frontiers of globalization as well as the deeply troubling social and political inequalities of the global south. Additionally, because South Asian cities are defined by the palimpsestic confluence of, among other things, colonial oppression, anticolonial nationalism, postcolonial governance, and twenty-first century transnational capital, they are sites where the many faces of empowerment and disempowerment are elaborated. The volume brings together essays that emphasize myriad critical approaches—geospatial, urban-theoretical, diasporic, subaltern, and others. United in their critical empathy for urban outcasts, the chapters respond to central questions such as: What is the relationship between the politico-economic narratives of globally emerging South Asian cities and the dispossessed? How do South Asian cities stand in relationship to the nation and, conversely, how might South Asians in diaspora construct these cities within larger narratives of development, globalization, or as sources of authentic ethnic identities? How is the very skeleton—the space, the territory—of South Asian cities marked with and by exclusionary politics? How do the aesthetic and formal choices undertaken by writers determine the potential for and limit to emancipation of urban outcasts from their oppressive circumstances? Considering fiction, nonfiction, comics, and genre fiction from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka; literature from the twentieth and the twenty-first century; and works that are Anglophone and those that are in translation, this book will be valuable to a range of disciplines.

Religion and Politics in South Asia

Ali Riaz
Religion and Politics in South Asia Book PDF

Author : Ali Riaz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000317992

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Religion and Politics in South Asia by Ali Riaz Pdf

This revised edition of Religion and Politics in South Asia presents a comprehensive analysis of the interaction of religion and politics in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. The book highlights that in recent decades, religion, religio-political parties, and religious rhetoric have become dominant features of the political scenes in all seven countries. By presenting each country's political system and the socio-economic environment within which the interactions of religion and politics are taking place, chapters explore various factors that affect both the lives of people in the region and global politics. Designed in an easy-to-follow structure, the book includes sections on the history and politics, major religions and religious composition of the population, legal and constitutional provisions regarding religion, religious freedom and the treatment of minorities, the political landscape, and religio-political parties and groups within the countries. In doing so, the book addresses concerns including the effects of religio-political interactions on political stability, human rights, and the implications for internal and external security situations. A timely contribution written by experts in their field, this book is a useful guide to religion and politics and will be of interest to undergraduate and graduate students in South Asian politics, Asian politics, religion and politics, history, and international studies.

Toilet as Business for the Hygiene of the Chinese Community in Colonial Hong Kong

Yuk-sik Chong
Toilet as Business for the Hygiene of the Chinese Community in Colonial Hong Kong Book PDF

Author : Yuk-sik Chong
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789811913969

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Toilet as Business for the Hygiene of the Chinese Community in Colonial Hong Kong by Yuk-sik Chong Pdf

This book analyses how public toilets were provided by the government and local business in Hong Kong between the 1860s and 1930s through a process that was embedded in class and racial politics. Addressing public toilet provision from a political economy perspective, it focuses on the interplay of the cross-border night soil business between Hong Kong and China’s silk producing area; the silk market between China and Colonial powers; the Hong Kong land market between the colonial government and Chinese business; and how these factors jointly produced a network of toilets in the colony. As the book shows, the commercial viability of toilets created multiple logics and a new moral geography; further, exploring the topic can help us gain a better understanding of how urban governance functioned in colonies and how it intertwined with economic contingencies within a global economic system. The intended readership includes academics and members of the general public with an interest in colonialism, public infrastructures, public health, government–business relations, and urban governance.

Rethinking Markets in Modern India

Ajay Gandhi,Barbara Harriss-White,Douglas E. Haynes,Sebastian Schwecke
Rethinking Markets in Modern India Book PDF

Author : Ajay Gandhi,Barbara Harriss-White,Douglas E. Haynes,Sebastian Schwecke
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108486781

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Rethinking Markets in Modern India by Ajay Gandhi,Barbara Harriss-White,Douglas E. Haynes,Sebastian Schwecke Pdf

Using historical and ethnographic analyses, this book shows how Indian markets are embedded in society and politically contested.

City, Space and Politics in the Global South

Bikramaditya K. Choudhary,Arun K. Singh,Diganta Das
City Space and Politics in the Global South Book PDF

Author : Bikramaditya K. Choudhary,Arun K. Singh,Diganta Das
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000072624

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City, Space and Politics in the Global South by Bikramaditya K. Choudhary,Arun K. Singh,Diganta Das Pdf

Cities are centres of exciting events, flows, movements and contradictions that produce both opportunities and challenges. Evolved through the centuries, they display layers of spatial, cultural and socio-economic diversity and contestations, which are articulated in multiple ways. It is in this backdrop that the present volume addresses some of the myriad issues visible in the contemporary cities of the Global South. The volume is divided into three parts, each of them focusing on different dimension of contemporary urban challenges. Part I entitled ‘The Concept of a City’ contains five papers dealing with conceptual complexities of the urban. This part analyses as to what extent development intrudes on urban space and space in turn influences development. Part II ‘City and Urban Space’ contains six papers. These focus on the existing patterns, processes, and perspectives of urbanization and its consequent everyday manifestations across different cities. Part III ‘Urban Policy, Planning and Governance’ has six papers dealing with policy and planning. In the wake of rapid urbanization and economic growth, the urban sector is swiftly changing towards being economic engines. Cities and towns being the centres of economic activities play a catalytic role in contributing to economic development and poverty reduction. However, there are layers of challenges that these cities face. This timely volume brings out these challenges and also analyses plausible solutions which can be brought about by the efficient and effective provision of essential urban services and infrastructure. Please note: This title is co-published with Manohar Publishers, New Delhi. Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

The Indian Economy @ 75

Chatterjee Biswajit,Joydeb Sasmal
The Indian Economy 75 Book PDF

Author : Chatterjee Biswajit,Joydeb Sasmal
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781040039663

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The Indian Economy @ 75 by Chatterjee Biswajit,Joydeb Sasmal Pdf

This book focuses on the economic challenges India has been facing since its independence in 1947. It traces the country’s journey of economic transition and critically analyzes themes such as the political economy of development, agriculture, macroeconomy, industry and labor, money and finance, trade liberalization, gender, welfare, energy, and the environment. The volume also addresses the issues of increasing income inequality, mass unemployment, and environmental degradation and suggests policies for efficient and desirable outcomes in socio-economic development. This is an important and timely contribution that it will be of interest to scholars and researchers in economics, development studies, political economy, management studies, public policy, and political studies. It will also be useful to policymakers.

The Ashgate Research Companion to Planning Theory

Patsy Healey
The Ashgate Research Companion to Planning Theory Book PDF

Author : Patsy Healey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315279237

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The Ashgate Research Companion to Planning Theory by Patsy Healey Pdf

At a time of potentially radical changes in the ways in which humans interact with their environments - through financial, environmental and/or social crises - the raison d'être of spatial planning faces significant conceptual and empirical challenges. This Companion presents a multidimensional collection of critical narratives of conceptual challenges for spatial planning. The authors draw on various disciplinary traditions and theoretical frames to explore different ways of conceptualising spatial planning and the challenges it faces. Through problematising planning itself, the values which underpin planning and theory-practice relations, contributions make visible the limits of established planning theories and illustrate how, by thinking about new issues, or about issues in new ways, spatial planning might be advanced both theoretically and practically. There cannot be definitive answers to the conceptual challenges posed, but the authors in this collection provoke critical questions and debates over important issues for spatial planning and its future. A key question is not so much what planning theory is, but what might planning theory do in times of uncertainty and complexity. An underlying rationale is that planning theory and practice are intrinsically connected. The Companion is presented in three linked parts: issues which arise from an interactive understanding of the relations between planning ideas and the political-institutional contexts in which such ideas are put to work; key concepts in current theorising from mainly poststructuralist perspectives and what discussion on complexity may offer planning theory and practice.

Indian Capitalism in Development

Barbara Harriss-White,Judith Heyer
Indian Capitalism in Development Book PDF

Author : Barbara Harriss-White,Judith Heyer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317673965

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Indian Capitalism in Development by Barbara Harriss-White,Judith Heyer Pdf

Recognising the different ways that capitalism is theorised, this book explores various aspects of contemporary capitalism in India. Using field research at a local level to engage with larger issues, it raises questions about the varieties and processes of capitalism, and about the different roles played by the state. With its focus on India, the book demonstrates the continuing relevance of the comparative political economy of development for the analysis of contemporary capitalism. Beginning with an exploration of capitalism in agriculture and rural development, it goes on to discuss rural labour, small town entrepreneurs, and technical change and competition in rural and urban manufacturing, highlighting the relationships between agricultural and non-agricultural firms and employment. An analysis of processes of commodification and their interaction with uncommodified areas of the economy makes use of the ‘knowledge economy’ as a case study. Other chapters look at the political economy of energy as a driver of accumulation in contradiction with both capital and labour, and at how the political economy of policy processes regulating energy highlights the fragmentary nature of the Indian state. Finally, a chapter on the processes and agencies involved in the export of wealth argues that this plays a crucial role in concealing the exploitation of labour in India. Bringing together scholars who have engaged with classical political economy to advance the understanding of contemporary capitalism in South Asia, and distinctive in its use of an interdisciplinary political economy approach, the book will be of interest to students and scholars of South Asian Politics, Political Economy and Development Studies.

Second International Handbook of Urban Education

William T. Pink,George W. Noblit
Second International Handbook of Urban Education Book PDF

Author : William T. Pink,George W. Noblit
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1349 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-06
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319403175

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Second International Handbook of Urban Education by William T. Pink,George W. Noblit Pdf

This second handbook offers all new content in which readers will find a thoughtful and measured interrogation of significant contemporary thinking and practice in urban education. Each chapter reflects contemporary cutting-edge issues in urban education as defined by their local context. One important theme that runs throughout this handbook is how urban is defined, and under what conditions the marginalized are served by the schools they attend. Schooling continues to hold a special place both as a means to achieve social mobility and as a mechanism for supporting the economy of nations. This second handbook focuses on factors such as social stratification, segmentation, segregation, racialization, urbanization, class formation and maintenance, and patriarchy. The central concern is to explore how equity plays out for those traditionally marginalized in urban schools in different locations around the globe. Researchers will find an analysis framework that will make the current practice and outcomes of urban education, and their alternatives, more transparent, and in turn this will lead to solutions that can help improve the life-options for students historically underserved by urban schools.

The Syntax of City Space

Mark David Major
The Syntax of City Space Book PDF

Author : Mark David Major
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-14
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351401593

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The Syntax of City Space by Mark David Major Pdf

Many people see American cities as a radical departure in the history of town planning because of their planned nature based on the geometrical division of the land. However, other cities of the world also began as planned towns with geometric layouts so American cities are not unique. Why did the regular grid come to so pervasively characterize American urbanism? Are American cities really so different? The Syntax of City Space: American Urban Grids by Mark David Major with Foreword by Ruth Conroy Dalton (co-editor of Take One Building) answers these questions and much more by exploring the urban morphology of American cities. It argues American cities do represent a radical departure in the history of town planning while, simultaneously, still being subject to the same processes linking the street network and function found in other types of cities around the world. A historical preference for regularity in town planning had a profound influence on American urbanism, which endures to this day.

Informal Urban Street Markets

Clifton Evers,Kirsten Seale
Informal Urban Street Markets Book PDF

Author : Clifton Evers,Kirsten Seale
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317630159

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Informal Urban Street Markets by Clifton Evers,Kirsten Seale Pdf

Through an international range of research, this volume examines how informal urban street markets facilitate the informal and formal economy not merely in terms of the traditional concerns of labor and consumption, but also in regards to cultural and spatial contingencies. In many places, street markets and their populace have been marginalized and devalued. At times, there are clear governance procedures that aim to prevent them, yet they continue to emerge in even in the most institutionalized societies. This book gives serious consideration to what these markets reveal about urban life in a time of globalized, rapid urbanization and flows of people, knowledge and goods.

Risking Capitalism

Susanne Soederberg
Risking Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Susanne Soederberg
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786352354

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Risking Capitalism by Susanne Soederberg Pdf

This volume examines diverse meanings and practices of risk management ranging from austerity to climate change to housing and debt. The authors investigate the relationship between shifts in contemporary capitalism and the ways in which neoliberal forms of risk management have emerged, been reproduced and normalized, and, transformed historically.