Marx S Ecology

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MarxÕs Ecology

John Bellamy Foster
Marx s Ecology Book PDF

Author : John Bellamy Foster
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2000-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781583670118

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MarxÕs Ecology by John Bellamy Foster Pdf

Progress requires the conquest of nature. Or does it? This startling new account overturns conventional interpretations of Marx and in the process outlines a more rational approach to the current environmental crisis. Marx, it is often assumed, cared only about industrial growth and the development of economic forces. John Bellamy Foster examines Marx's neglected writings on capitalist agriculture and soil ecology, philosophical naturalism, and evolutionary theory. He shows that Marx, known as a powerful critic of capitalist society, was also deeply concerned with the changing human relationship to nature. Marx's Ecology covers many other thinkers, including Epicurus, Charles Darwin, Thomas Malthus, Ludwig Feuerbach, P. J. Proudhon, and William Paley. By reconstructing a materialist conception of nature and society, Marx's Ecology challenges the spiritualism prevalent in the modern Green movement, pointing toward a method that offers more lasting and sustainable solutions to the ecological crisis.

The Return of Nature

John Bellamy Foster
The Return of Nature Book PDF

Author : John Bellamy Foster
Publisher : Monthly Review Press
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781583679289

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The Return of Nature by John Bellamy Foster Pdf

Winner, 2020 Isaac and Tamara Deutscher Memorial Prize A fascinating reinterpretation of the radical and socialist origins of ecology Twenty years ago, John Bellamy Foster’s Marx’s Ecology: Materialism and Nature introduced a new understanding of Karl Marx’s revolutionary ecological materialism. More than simply a study of Marx, it commenced an intellectual and social history, encompassing thinkers from Epicurus to Darwin, who developed materialist and ecological ideas. Now, with The Return of Nature: Socialism and Ecology, Foster continues this narrative. In so doing, he uncovers a long history of efforts to unite issues of social justice and environmental sustainability that will help us comprehend and counter today’s unprecedented planetary emergencies. The Return of Nature begins with the deaths of Darwin (1882) and Marx (1883) and moves on until the rise of the ecological age in the 1960s and 1970s. Foster explores how socialist analysts and materialist scientists of various stamps, first in Britain, then the United States, from William Morris and Frederick Engels to Joseph Needham, Rachel Carson, and Stephen J. Gould, sought to develop a dialectical naturalism, rooted in a critique of capitalism. In the process, he delivers a far-reaching and fascinating reinterpretation of the radical and socialist origins of ecology. Ultimately, what this book asks for is nothing short of revolution: a long, ecological revolution, aimed at making peace with the planet while meeting collective human needs.

Marx and the Earth

John Bellamy Foster,Paul Burkett
Marx and the Earth Book PDF

Author : John Bellamy Foster,Paul Burkett
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004288799

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Marx and the Earth by John Bellamy Foster,Paul Burkett Pdf

In Marx and the Earth John Bellamy Foster and Paul Burkett respond to recent ecosocialist criticisms of Marx, offering a full-fledged anti-critique. They thus extend their earlier pioneering work on Marx’s ecology, providing the basis for a new red-green synthesis.

The Robbery of Nature

John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark
The Robbery of Nature Book PDF

Author : John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark
Publisher : Monthly Review Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781583678404

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The Robbery of Nature by John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark Pdf

Bridges the gap between social and environmental critiques of capitalism In the nineteenth century, Karl Marx, inspired by the German chemist Justus von Liebig, argued that capitalism’s relation to its natural environment was that of a robbery system, leading to an irreparable rift in the metabolism between humanity and nature. In the twenty-first century, these classical insights into capitalism’s degradation of the earth have become the basis of extraordinary advances in critical theory and practice associated with contemporary ecosocialism. In The Robbery of Nature, John Bellamy Foster and Brett Clark, working within this historical tradition, examine capitalism’s plundering of nature via commodity production, and how it has led to the current anthropogenic rift in the Earth System. Departing from much previous scholarship, Foster and Clark adopt a materialist and dialectical approach, bridging the gap between social and environmental critiques of capitalism. The ecological crisis, they explain, extends beyond questions of traditional class struggle to a corporeal rift in the physical organization of living beings themselves, raising critical issues of social reproduction, racial capitalism, alienated speciesism, and ecological imperialism. No one, they conclude, following Marx, owns the earth. Instead we must maintain it for future generations and the innumerable, diverse inhabitants of the planet as part of a process of sustainable human development.

Marx and Nature

P. Burkett
Marx and Nature Book PDF

Author : P. Burkett
Publisher : Springer
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1999-02-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780312299651

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Marx and Nature by P. Burkett Pdf

With Marx and Nature , Paul Burkett reconstructs Marx's approach to nature, society, and environmental crisis. While recognizing that production is structured by historically developed relations among producers, Marx also insists that production as a social and material process is shaped and constrained by natural conditions, including the natural condition of human bodily existence. Marx's value analysis places him squarely in the camp of the growing number of ecological theorists questioning the ability of monetary and market-based calculations to adequately represent the natural conditions of human production and development.

Karl Marx’s Ecosocialism

Kohei Saito
Karl Marx s Ecosocialism Book PDF

Author : Kohei Saito
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781583676400

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Karl Marx’s Ecosocialism by Kohei Saito Pdf

"Delving into Karl Marx's central works as well as his natural scientific notebooks, published only recently and still being translated, [the author] argues that Karl Marx actually saw the environment crisis embedded in captialism. [The book] shows us that Marx has given us more than we once thought, that we can now come closer to finishing Marx's critique, and to building a sustainable ecosocialist world."--Page [4] of cover.

Marxism and Ecological Economics

Paul Burkett
Marxism and Ecological Economics Book PDF

Author : Paul Burkett
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006-03-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789047408567

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Marxism and Ecological Economics by Paul Burkett Pdf

This book initiates a dialogue between Marxism and ecological economics. It shows how Marxism can help ecological economics fulfill its commitments to methodological pluralism, inter-disciplinarity, and openness to new visions of structural economic change that confront the current biospheric crisis.

Marxism and Ecology

Reiner Grundmann
Marxism and Ecology Book PDF

Author : Reiner Grundmann
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105041094553

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Marxism and Ecology by Reiner Grundmann Pdf

In this book Grundmann argues that Marx's theory of human nature and his evolutionary thinking are cogent tools for understanding basic traits of industrial countries and the ecological problems they produce. He challenges the widespread belief that the development of productive forces is by itself a threat to the environment, arguing that only specific technologies, not technology as such, lead to environmental degradation. He concludes that the pursuit of productivity and the development of a healthy environment need not be mutually exclusive.

The Robbery of Nature

John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark
The Robbery of Nature Book PDF

Author : John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark
Publisher : Monthly Review Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781583678398

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The Robbery of Nature by John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark Pdf

Bridges the gap between social and environmental critiques of capitalism In the nineteenth century, Karl Marx, inspired by the German chemist Justus von Liebig, argued that capitalism’s relation to its natural environment was that of a robbery system, leading to an irreparable rift in the metabolism between humanity and nature. In the twenty-first century, these classical insights into capitalism’s degradation of the earth have become the basis of extraordinary advances in critical theory and practice associated with contemporary ecosocialism. In The Robbery of Nature, John Bellamy Foster and Brett Clark, working within this historical tradition, examine capitalism’s plundering of nature via commodity production, and how it has led to the current anthropogenic rift in the Earth System. Departing from much previous scholarship, Foster and Clark adopt a materialist and dialectical approach, bridging the gap between social and environmental critiques of capitalism. The ecological crisis, they explain, extends beyond questions of traditional class struggle to a corporeal rift in the physical organization of living beings themselves, raising critical issues of social reproduction, racial capitalism, alienated speciesism, and ecological imperialism. No one, they conclude, following Marx, owns the earth. Instead we must maintain it for future generations and the innumerable, diverse inhabitants of the planet as part of a process of sustainable human development.

Natural Causes

James R. O'Connor
Natural Causes Book PDF

Author : James R. O'Connor
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 1572302739

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Natural Causes by James R. O'Connor Pdf

This work shows how the policies and imperatives of business and government influence - and are influenced by - environment and social change. It examines the power of ecological Marxist analysis for grounding economic behaviour in the real world and for formulating political strategies.

The Ecological Rift

John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark,Richard York
The Ecological Rift Book PDF

Author : John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark,Richard York
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781583672198

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The Ecological Rift by John Bellamy Foster,Brett Clark,Richard York Pdf

Humanity in the twenty-first century is facing what might be described as its ultimate environmental catastrophe: the destruction of the climate that has nurtured human civilization and with it the basis of life on earth as we know it. All ecosystems on the planet are now in decline. Enormous rifts have been driven through the delicate fabric of the biosphere. The economy and the earth are headed for a fateful collision—if we don't alter course. In The Ecological Rift: Capitalism’s War on the Earth environmental sociologists John Bellamy Foster, Brett Clark, and Richard York offer a radical assessment of both the problem and the solution. They argue that the source of our ecological crisis lies in the paradox of wealth in capitalist society, which expands individual riches at the expense of public wealth, including the wealth of nature. In the process, a huge ecological rift is driven between human beings and nature, undermining the conditions of sustainable existence: a rift in the metabolic relation between humanity and nature that is irreparable within capitalist society, since integral to its very laws of motion. Critically examining the sanguine arguments of mainstream economists and technologists, Foster, Clark, and York insist instead that fundamental changes in social relations must occur if the ecological (and social) problems presently facing us are to be transcended. Their analysis relies on the development of a deep dialectical naturalism concerned with issues of ecology and evolution and their interaction with the economy. Importantly, they offer reasons for revolutionary hope in moving beyond the regime of capital and toward a society of sustainable human development.

Ecology Against Capitalism

John Bellamy Foster
Ecology Against Capitalism Book PDF

Author : John Bellamy Foster
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2002-02
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781583670569

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Ecology Against Capitalism by John Bellamy Foster Pdf

In recent years John Bellamy Foster has emerged as a leading theorist of the Marxist perspective on ecology. His seminal book Marx's Ecology (Monthly Review Press, 2000) discusses the place of ecological issues within the intellectual history of Marxism and on the philosophical foundations of a Marxist ecology, and has become a major point of reference in ecological debates. This historical and philosophical focus is now supplemented by more directly political engagement in his new book, Ecology against Capitalism. In a broad-ranging treatment of contemporary ecological politics, Foster deals with such issues as pollution, sustainable development, technological responses to environmental crisis, population growth, soil fertility, the preservation of ancient forests, and the "new economy" of the Internet age. Foster's introduction sets out the unifying themes of these essays enabling the reader to draw from them a consolidated approach to a rapidly-expanding field of debate which is of critical importance in our times. Within these debates on the politics of ecology, Foster's work develops an important and distinctive perspective. Where many of these debates assume a basic divergence of "red" and "green" issues, and are concerned with the exact terms of a trade-off between them, Foster argues that Marxismproperly understoodalready provides the framework within which ecological questions are best approached. This perspective is advanced here in accessible and concrete form, taking account of the major positions in contemporary ecological debate.

Rethinking Alternatives with Marx

Marcello Musto
Rethinking Alternatives with Marx Book PDF

Author : Marcello Musto
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030817640

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Rethinking Alternatives with Marx by Marcello Musto Pdf

This book presents a Marx that is in many ways different from the one popularized by the dominant currents of twentieth-century Marxism. The dual aim of this edited volume is to contribute to a new critical discussion of some of the classical themes of Marx’s thought and to develop a deeper analysis of certain questions to which relatively little attention has been paid until recently. Contributions of globally renowned scholars, from nine countries and multiple academic disciplines, offer diverse and innovative perspectives on Marx’s points of view about ecology, migration, gender, the capitalist mode of production, the labour movement, globalization, social relations, and the contours of a possible socialist alternative. The result is a collection that will prove indispensable for all specialists in the field and which suggests that Marx’s analyses are arguably resonating even more strongly today than they did in his own time.

The Ecological Revolution

John Bellamy Foster
The Ecological Revolution Book PDF

Author : John Bellamy Foster
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105132189619

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The Ecological Revolution by John Bellamy Foster Pdf

The roots of the present ecological crisis, Foster argues, lie in capital's rapacious expansion, which has now achieved unprecedented heights of irrationality across the globe. Foster demonstrates that the only possible answer for humanity is an ecological revolution: a struggle to make peace with the planet. Foster details the beginnings of such a revolution in human relations with the environment which can now be found throughout the globe, especially in the periphery of the world system, where the most ambitious experiments are taking place. From publisher description.

Ecology and Socialism

Chris Williams
Ecology and Socialism Book PDF

Author : Chris Williams
Publisher : Haymarket Books
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781608460915

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Ecology and Socialism by Chris Williams Pdf

Around the world, consciousness of the threat to our environment is growing. The majority of solutions on offer, from using efficient light bulbs to biking to work, focus on individual lifestyle changes, yet the scale of the crisis requires far deeper adjustments. Ecology and Socialism argues that time still remains to save humanity and the planet, but only by building social movements for environmental justice that can demand qualitative changes in our economy, workplaces, and infrastructure. "Williams adds a new and vigorous voice to the growing awareness that, yes, it is our capitalist system that is ruining the natural foundation of our civilization and threatening the very idea of a future. I am particularly impressed by the way he develops a clear and powerful argument for an ecological socialism directly from the actual ground of struggle, whether against climate change, systematic poisoning from pollution, or the choking stream of garbage. Ecology and Socialism is a notable addition to the growing movement to save our planet from death-dealing capitalism." --Joel Kovel, author of The Enemy of Nature "Finally, a book that bridges the best of the scholarly and activist literatures in socialist ecology! Sophisticated and compelling, eschewing academic jargons 'postmodern' and otherwise, Ecology and Socialism more than competently champions a Marxist approach to environmental crisis and the kind of economic democracy needed to achieve an ecologically friendly system of production and human development." --Paul Burkett, author of Marxism and Ecological Economics "This book is more than essential reading--it is a powerful weapon in the fight to save our planet." --Ian Angus, editor of climateandcapitalism.com Chris Williams is a longtime environmental activist, professor of physics and chemistry at Pace University, and chair of the science department at Packer Collegiate Institute. He lives in New York City.