Mathematical Problems In Data Science

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Mathematical Problems in Data Science

Author : Li M. Chen,Zhixun Su,Bo Jiang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319251271

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Mathematical Problems in Data Science by Li M. Chen,Zhixun Su,Bo Jiang Pdf

This book describes current problems in data science and Big Data. Key topics are data classification, Graph Cut, the Laplacian Matrix, Google Page Rank, efficient algorithms, hardness of problems, different types of big data, geometric data structures, topological data processing, and various learning methods. For unsolved problems such as incomplete data relation and reconstruction, the book includes possible solutions and both statistical and computational methods for data analysis. Initial chapters focus on exploring the properties of incomplete data sets and partial-connectedness among data points or data sets. Discussions also cover the completion problem of Netflix matrix; machine learning method on massive data sets; image segmentation and video search. This book introduces software tools for data science and Big Data such MapReduce, Hadoop, and Spark. This book contains three parts. The first part explores the fundamental tools of data science. It includes basic graph theoretical methods, statistical and AI methods for massive data sets. In second part, chapters focus on the procedural treatment of data science problems including machine learning methods, mathematical image and video processing, topological data analysis, and statistical methods. The final section provides case studies on special topics in variational learning, manifold learning, business and financial data rec overy, geometric search, and computing models. Mathematical Problems in Data Science is a valuable resource for researchers and professionals working in data science, information systems and networks. Advanced-level students studying computer science, electrical engineering and mathematics will also find the content helpful.

Data Science and Machine Learning

Author : Dirk P. Kroese,Zdravko Botev,Thomas Taimre,Radislav Vaisman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000730777

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Data Science and Machine Learning by Dirk P. Kroese,Zdravko Botev,Thomas Taimre,Radislav Vaisman Pdf

Focuses on mathematical understanding Presentation is self-contained, accessible, and comprehensive Full color throughout Extensive list of exercises and worked-out examples Many concrete algorithms with actual code

Mathematics for Machine Learning

Author : Marc Peter Deisenroth,A. Aldo Faisal,Cheng Soon Ong
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781108470049

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Mathematics for Machine Learning by Marc Peter Deisenroth,A. Aldo Faisal,Cheng Soon Ong Pdf

Distills key concepts from linear algebra, geometry, matrices, calculus, optimization, probability and statistics that are used in machine learning.

Foundations of Data Science

Author : Avrim Blum,John Hopcroft,Ravindran Kannan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781108485067

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Foundations of Data Science by Avrim Blum,John Hopcroft,Ravindran Kannan Pdf

Covers mathematical and algorithmic foundations of data science: machine learning, high-dimensional geometry, and analysis of large networks.

Probability and Statistics for Data Science

Author : Norman Matloff
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429687112

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Probability and Statistics for Data Science by Norman Matloff Pdf

Probability and Statistics for Data Science: Math + R + Data covers "math stat"—distributions, expected value, estimation etc.—but takes the phrase "Data Science" in the title quite seriously: * Real datasets are used extensively. * All data analysis is supported by R coding. * Includes many Data Science applications, such as PCA, mixture distributions, random graph models, Hidden Markov models, linear and logistic regression, and neural networks. * Leads the student to think critically about the "how" and "why" of statistics, and to "see the big picture." * Not "theorem/proof"-oriented, but concepts and models are stated in a mathematically precise manner. Prerequisites are calculus, some matrix algebra, and some experience in programming. Norman Matloff is a professor of computer science at the University of California, Davis, and was formerly a statistics professor there. He is on the editorial boards of the Journal of Statistical Software and The R Journal. His book Statistical Regression and Classification: From Linear Models to Machine Learning was the recipient of the Ziegel Award for the best book reviewed in Technometrics in 2017. He is a recipient of his university's Distinguished Teaching Award.

Mathematical Foundations of Big Data Analytics

Author : Vladimir Shikhman,David Müller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662625217

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Mathematical Foundations of Big Data Analytics by Vladimir Shikhman,David Müller Pdf

In this textbook, basic mathematical models used in Big Data Analytics are presented and application-oriented references to relevant practical issues are made. Necessary mathematical tools are examined and applied to current problems of data analysis, such as brand loyalty, portfolio selection, credit investigation, quality control, product clustering, asset pricing etc. – mainly in an economic context. In addition, we discuss interdisciplinary applications to biology, linguistics, sociology, electrical engineering, computer science and artificial intelligence. For the models, we make use of a wide range of mathematics – from basic disciplines of numerical linear algebra, statistics and optimization to more specialized game, graph and even complexity theories. By doing so, we cover all relevant techniques commonly used in Big Data Analytics.Each chapter starts with a concrete practical problem whose primary aim is to motivate the study of a particular Big Data Analytics technique. Next, mathematical results follow – including important definitions, auxiliary statements and conclusions arising. Case-studies help to deepen the acquired knowledge by applying it in an interdisciplinary context. Exercises serve to improve understanding of the underlying theory. Complete solutions for exercises can be consulted by the interested reader at the end of the textbook; for some which have to be solved numerically, we provide descriptions of algorithms in Python code as supplementary material.This textbook has been recommended and developed for university courses in Germany, Austria and Switzerland.

Data Science

Author : Ivo D. Dinov,Milen Velchev Velev
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783110697827

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Data Science by Ivo D. Dinov,Milen Velchev Velev Pdf

The amount of new information is constantly increasing, faster than our ability to fully interpret and utilize it to improve human experiences. Addressing this asymmetry requires novel and revolutionary scientific methods and effective human and artificial intelligence interfaces. By lifting the concept of time from a positive real number to a 2D complex time (kime), this book uncovers a connection between artificial intelligence (AI), data science, and quantum mechanics. It proposes a new mathematical foundation for data science based on raising the 4D spacetime to a higher dimension where longitudinal data (e.g., time-series) are represented as manifolds (e.g., kime-surfaces). This new framework enables the development of innovative data science analytical methods for model-based and model-free scientific inference, derived computed phenotyping, and statistical forecasting. The book provides a transdisciplinary bridge and a pragmatic mechanism to translate quantum mechanical principles, such as particles and wavefunctions, into data science concepts, such as datum and inference-functions. It includes many open mathematical problems that still need to be solved, technological challenges that need to be tackled, and computational statistics algorithms that have to be fully developed and validated. Spacekime analytics provide mechanisms to effectively handle, process, and interpret large, heterogeneous, and continuously-tracked digital information from multiple sources. The authors propose computational methods, probability model-based techniques, and analytical strategies to estimate, approximate, or simulate the complex time phases (kime directions). This allows transforming time-varying data, such as time-series observations, into higher-dimensional manifolds representing complex-valued and kime-indexed surfaces (kime-surfaces). The book includes many illustrations of model-based and model-free spacekime analytic techniques applied to economic forecasting, identification of functional brain activation, and high-dimensional cohort phenotyping. Specific case-study examples include unsupervised clustering using the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index (MCSI), model-based inference using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data, and model-free inference using the UK Biobank data archive. The material includes mathematical, inferential, computational, and philosophical topics such as Heisenberg uncertainty principle and alternative approaches to large sample theory, where a few spacetime observations can be amplified by a series of derived, estimated, or simulated kime-phases. The authors extend Newton-Leibniz calculus of integration and differentiation to the spacekime manifold and discuss possible solutions to some of the "problems of time". The coverage also includes 5D spacekime formulations of classical 4D spacetime mathematical equations describing natural laws of physics, as well as, statistical articulation of spacekime analytics in a Bayesian inference framework. The steady increase of the volume and complexity of observed and recorded digital information drives the urgent need to develop novel data analytical strategies. Spacekime analytics represents one new data-analytic approach, which provides a mechanism to understand compound phenomena that are observed as multiplex longitudinal processes and computationally tracked by proxy measures. This book may be of interest to academic scholars, graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, artificial intelligence and machine learning engineers, biostatisticians, econometricians, and data analysts. Some of the material may also resonate with philosophers, futurists, astrophysicists, space industry technicians, biomedical researchers, health practitioners, and the general public.

The Mathematics of Data

Author : Michael W. Mahoney,John C. Duchi,Anna C. Gilbert
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Big data
ISBN : 9781470435752

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The Mathematics of Data by Michael W. Mahoney,John C. Duchi,Anna C. Gilbert Pdf

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Data Science for Mathematicians

Author : Nathan Carter
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780429675683

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Data Science for Mathematicians by Nathan Carter Pdf

Mathematicians have skills that, if deepened in the right ways, would enable them to use data to answer questions important to them and others, and report those answers in compelling ways. Data science combines parts of mathematics, statistics, computer science. Gaining such power and the ability to teach has reinvigorated the careers of mathematicians. This handbook will assist mathematicians to better understand the opportunities presented by data science. As it applies to the curriculum, research, and career opportunities, data science is a fast-growing field. Contributors from both academics and industry present their views on these opportunities and how to advantage them.

Mathematical Foundations of Data Science Using R

Author : Frank Emmert-Streib,Salissou Moutari,Matthias Dehmer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783110796063

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Mathematical Foundations of Data Science Using R by Frank Emmert-Streib,Salissou Moutari,Matthias Dehmer Pdf

The aim of the book is to help students become data scientists. Since this requires a series of courses over a considerable period of time, the book intends to accompany students from the beginning to an advanced understanding of the knowledge and skills that define a modern data scientist. The book presents a comprehensive overview of the mathematical foundations of the programming language R and of its applications to data science.

Mathematical Foundations for Data Analysis

Author : Jeff M. Phillips
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030623418

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Mathematical Foundations for Data Analysis by Jeff M. Phillips Pdf

This textbook, suitable for an early undergraduate up to a graduate course, provides an overview of many basic principles and techniques needed for modern data analysis. In particular, this book was designed and written as preparation for students planning to take rigorous Machine Learning and Data Mining courses. It introduces key conceptual tools necessary for data analysis, including concentration of measure and PAC bounds, cross validation, gradient descent, and principal component analysis. It also surveys basic techniques in supervised (regression and classification) and unsupervised learning (dimensionality reduction and clustering) through an accessible, simplified presentation. Students are recommended to have some background in calculus, probability, and linear algebra. Some familiarity with programming and algorithms is useful to understand advanced topics on computational techniques.

Algorithms for Data Science

Author : Brian Steele,John Chandler,Swarna Reddy
Publisher : Springer
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319457970

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Algorithms for Data Science by Brian Steele,John Chandler,Swarna Reddy Pdf

This textbook on practical data analytics unites fundamental principles, algorithms, and data. Algorithms are the keystone of data analytics and the focal point of this textbook. Clear and intuitive explanations of the mathematical and statistical foundations make the algorithms transparent. But practical data analytics requires more than just the foundations. Problems and data are enormously variable and only the most elementary of algorithms can be used without modification. Programming fluency and experience with real and challenging data is indispensable and so the reader is immersed in Python and R and real data analysis. By the end of the book, the reader will have gained the ability to adapt algorithms to new problems and carry out innovative analyses. This book has three parts:(a) Data Reduction: Begins with the concepts of data reduction, data maps, and information extraction. The second chapter introduces associative statistics, the mathematical foundation of scalable algorithms and distributed computing. Practical aspects of distributed computing is the subject of the Hadoop and MapReduce chapter.(b) Extracting Information from Data: Linear regression and data visualization are the principal topics of Part II. The authors dedicate a chapter to the critical domain of Healthcare Analytics for an extended example of practical data analytics. The algorithms and analytics will be of much interest to practitioners interested in utilizing the large and unwieldly data sets of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System.(c) Predictive Analytics Two foundational and widely used algorithms, k-nearest neighbors and naive Bayes, are developed in detail. A chapter is dedicated to forecasting. The last chapter focuses on streaming data and uses publicly accessible data streams originating from the Twitter API and the NASDAQ stock market in the tutorials. This book is intended for a one- or two-semester course in data analytics for upper-division undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, statistics, and computer science. The prerequisites are kept low, and students with one or two courses in probability or statistics, an exposure to vectors and matrices, and a programming course will have no difficulty. The core material of every chapter is accessible to all with these prerequisites. The chapters often expand at the close with innovations of interest to practitioners of data science. Each chapter includes exercises of varying levels of difficulty. The text is eminently suitable for self-study and an exceptional resource for practitioners.

High-Dimensional Probability

Author : Roman Vershynin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108415194

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High-Dimensional Probability by Roman Vershynin Pdf

An integrated package of powerful probabilistic tools and key applications in modern mathematical data science.

Weapons of Math Destruction

Author : Cathy O'Neil
Publisher : Crown Publishing Group (NY)
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780553418811

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Weapons of Math Destruction by Cathy O'Neil Pdf

"A former Wall Street quantitative analyst sounds an alarm on mathematical modeling, a pervasive new force in society that threatens to undermine democracy and widen inequality,"--NoveList.

Data Science For Dummies

Author : Lillian Pierson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781119327639

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Data Science For Dummies by Lillian Pierson Pdf

Discover how data science can help you gain in-depth insight into your business - the easy way! Jobs in data science abound, but few people have the data science skills needed to fill these increasingly important roles. Data Science For Dummies is the perfect starting point for IT professionals and students who want a quick primer on all areas of the expansive data science space. With a focus on business cases, the book explores topics in big data, data science, and data engineering, and how these three areas are combined to produce tremendous value. If you want to pick-up the skills you need to begin a new career or initiate a new project, reading this book will help you understand what technologies, programming languages, and mathematical methods on which to focus. While this book serves as a wildly fantastic guide through the broad, sometimes intimidating field of big data and data science, it is not an instruction manual for hands-on implementation. Here’s what to expect: Provides a background in big data and data engineering before moving on to data science and how it's applied to generate value Includes coverage of big data frameworks like Hadoop, MapReduce, Spark, MPP platforms, and NoSQL Explains machine learning and many of its algorithms as well as artificial intelligence and the evolution of the Internet of Things Details data visualization techniques that can be used to showcase, summarize, and communicate the data insights you generate It's a big, big data world out there—let Data Science For Dummies help you harness its power and gain a competitive edge for your organization.