Mathematical Structures Of Natural Intelligence

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Mathematical Structures of Natural Intelligence

Author : Yair Neuman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319682464

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Mathematical Structures of Natural Intelligence by Yair Neuman Pdf

This book uncovers mathematical structures underlying natural intelligence and applies category theory as a modeling language for understanding human cognition, giving readers new insights into the nature of human thought. In this context, the book explores various topics and questions, such as the human representation of the number system, why our counting ability is different from that which is evident among non-human organisms, and why the idea of zero is so difficult to grasp. The book is organized into three parts: the first introduces the general reason for studying general structures underlying the human mind; the second part introduces category theory as a modeling language and use it for exposing the deep and fascinating structures underlying human cognition; and the third applies the general principles and ideas of the first two parts to reaching a better understanding of challenging aspects of the human mind such as our understanding of the number system, the metaphorical nature of our thinking and the logic of our unconscious dynamics.

Self-Organizing Natural Intelligence

Author : Myrna Estep
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2006-12-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781402052996

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Self-Organizing Natural Intelligence by Myrna Estep Pdf

This book brings new scientific methods to intelligence research that is still under the influence of 19th century single causal theory and method. The author describes a rigorous and exhaustive classification of natural intelligence while demonstrating a more adequate scientific and mathematical approach than current statistical and psychometric approaches construct to shore up the out-dated and misused IQ hypothetical. The author demonstrates the superiority of a highly developed multidisciplinary-theory models view of intelligence.

Cognitive Informatics for Revealing Human Cognition: Knowledge Manipulations in Natural Intelligence

Author : Wang, Yingxu
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466624771

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Cognitive Informatics for Revealing Human Cognition: Knowledge Manipulations in Natural Intelligence by Wang, Yingxu Pdf

"This book presents indepth research that builds a link between natural and life sciences with informatics and computer science for investigating cognitive mechanisms and the human information processes"--

Developments in Natural Intelligence Research and Knowledge Engineering: Advancing Applications

Author : Wang, Yingxu
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466617445

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Developments in Natural Intelligence Research and Knowledge Engineering: Advancing Applications by Wang, Yingxu Pdf

"This book covers the intricate worlds of thought, comprehension, intelligence, and knowledge through the scientific field of Cognitive Science, covering topics that have been pivotal at major conferences covering Cognitive Science"--Provided by publisher.

Discoveries and Breakthroughs in Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence

Author : Wang, Yingxu
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009-11-30
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781605669038

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Discoveries and Breakthroughs in Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence by Wang, Yingxu Pdf

Cognitive informatics is a multidisciplinary field that acts as the bridge between natural science and information science. Specifically, it investigates the potential applications of information processing and natural intelligence to science and engineering disciplines. This collection, entitled Discoveries and Breakthroughs in Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence, provides emerging research topics in cognitive informatics research with a focus on such topics as reducing cognitive overload, real-time process algebra, and neural networks for iris recognition, emotion recognition in speech, and the classification of musical chords.

Breakthroughs in Software Science and Computational Intelligence

Author : Wang, Yingxu
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466602656

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Breakthroughs in Software Science and Computational Intelligence by Wang, Yingxu Pdf

"This book charts the new ground broken by researchers exploring software science as it interacts with computational intelligence"--

Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Fourth Edition

Author : Khosrow-Pour, D.B.A., Mehdi
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 8104 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781522522560

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Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Fourth Edition by Khosrow-Pour, D.B.A., Mehdi Pdf

In recent years, our world has experienced a profound shift and progression in available computing and knowledge sharing innovations. These emerging advancements have developed at a rapid pace, disseminating into and affecting numerous aspects of contemporary society. This has created a pivotal need for an innovative compendium encompassing the latest trends, concepts, and issues surrounding this relevant discipline area. During the past 15 years, the Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology has become recognized as one of the landmark sources of the latest knowledge and discoveries in this discipline. The Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Fourth Edition is a 10-volume set which includes 705 original and previously unpublished research articles covering a full range of perspectives, applications, and techniques contributed by thousands of experts and researchers from around the globe. This authoritative encyclopedia is an all-encompassing, well-established reference source that is ideally designed to disseminate the most forward-thinking and diverse research findings. With critical perspectives on the impact of information science management and new technologies in modern settings, including but not limited to computer science, education, healthcare, government, engineering, business, and natural and physical sciences, it is a pivotal and relevant source of knowledge that will benefit every professional within the field of information science and technology and is an invaluable addition to every academic and corporate library.

A Theory of Immediate Awareness

Author : M. Estep
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2003-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1402011865

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A Theory of Immediate Awareness by M. Estep Pdf

This book presents a realist, multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary theory of immediate awareness showing it is the most primitive cognitive network underlying all our natural intelligence. Including preattentive and attention processes, as well as primitive relations of the senses, imagination and memory, immediate awareness is a kind of knowing deeply embedded and interwoven throughout our multiple kinds of natural intelligence. It permits as well as drives our knowing how, our bodily intelligence. Against the Cartesian mind-body split found in earlier and current theories, the author shows how immediate awareness permits emergent properties of mind in multilayered primitive relations of touching and moving in bodily kinesthetic intelligence. Contrary to existing theories, she argues that sensation is not cognitively "neutral", nor does it require a "representation" in order to be accessible to cognitive processes. Dr. Estep presents empirical evidence and arguments that sensation of immediate awareness is itself cognitive and embedded within our sensory and somatosensory-motor processes. The author's aim is to turn to a more geometric approach to natural intelligence, as opposed to the prevalent symbol-based view. In this approach, she uses random Boolean networks as a way of obtaining law-like properties of those primitive relations of immediate awareness in terms of dynamical systems theory. This demonstrates the properties of self-organization and adaptation of immediate awareness without committing one to a physicalist/materialist theory. It gives us a way of understanding core properties of our own inner conscious lives, and of understanding the smooth and seamless sensitivity of primitive sensory and somatosensory-motor awareness. Dr. Estep's theory of immediate awareness also shows that the computational view of mind is wrong. Though our minds do classify, classification is not all they do. Our immediate awareness indexically selects sui generis objects that are unique and of no kind or class. The influence of nominalism and narrow naturalist theories have resulted in extremely narrow concepts of the human knowing mind and intelligence, leaving out immediate awareness altogether. We slip into subtle nominalist fallacies when we take our language metaphors – and language itself – too far.

Software Applications: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Author : Tiako, Pierre F.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 3994 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2009-03-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781605660615

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Software Applications: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by Tiako, Pierre F. Pdf

Includes articles in topic areas such as autonomic computing, operating system architectures, and open source software technologies and applications.

Advances in Cognitive Informatics and Cognitive Computing

Author : Yingxu Wang,Du Zhang,Witold Kinsner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642160820

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Advances in Cognitive Informatics and Cognitive Computing by Yingxu Wang,Du Zhang,Witold Kinsner Pdf

Cognitive Informatics (CI) is the science of cognitive information processing and its applications in cognitive computing. CI is a transdisciplinary enquiry of computer science, information science, cognitive science, and intelligence science that investigates into the internal information processing mechanisms and processes of the brain. Advances and engineering applications of CI have led to the emergence of cognitive computing and the development of Cognitive Computers (CCs) that reason and learn. As initiated by Yingxu Wang and his colleagues, CC has emerged and developed based on the transdisciplinary research in CI, abstract intelligence (aI), and denotational mathematics after the inauguration of the series of IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Informatics since 2002 at Univ. of Calgary, Stanford Univ., and Tsinghua Univ., etc. This volume in LNCS (subseries of Computational Intelligence), LNCI 323, edited by Y. Wang, D. Zhang, and W. Kinsner, presents the latest development in cognitive informatics and cognitive computing. The book focuses on the explanation of cognitive models of the brain, the layered reference model of the brain, the fundamental mechanisms of abstract intelligence, and the implementation of computational intelligence by autonomous inference and learning engines based on CCs.

Transactions on Computational Science II

Author : Marina L. Gavrilova
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-16
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540875628

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Transactions on Computational Science II by Marina L. Gavrilova Pdf

The LNCS journal Transactions on Computational Science reflects recent developments in the field of Computational Science, conceiving the field not as a mere ancillary science but rather as an innovative approach supporting many other scientific disciplines. The journal focuses on original high-quality research in the realm of computational science in parallel and distributed environments, encompassing the facilitating theoretical foundations and the applications of large-scale computations and massive data processing. It addresses researchers and practitioners in areas ranging from aerospace to biochemistry, from electronics to geosciences, from mathematics to software architecture, presenting verifiable computational methods, findings and solutions and enabling industrial users to apply techniques of leading-edge, large-scale, high performance computational methods. Transactions on Computational Science II is devoted to the subject of denotational mathematics for computational intelligence. Denotational mathematics, as a counterpart of conventional analytic mathematics, is a category of expressive mathematical structures that deals with high-level mathematical entities beyond numbers and sets, such as abstract objects, complex relations, behavioral information, concepts, knowledge, processes, granules, and systems. This volume includes 12 papers covering the following four important areas: foundations and applications of denotational mathematics; rough and fuzzy set theories; granular computing; and knowledge and information modeling.

Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Math Cognition

Author : Marcel Danesi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-14
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030225377

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Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Math Cognition by Marcel Danesi Pdf

This is an anthology of contemporary studies from various disciplinary perspectives written by some of the world's most renowned experts in each of the areas of mathematics, neuroscience, psychology, linguistics, semiotics, education, and more. Its purpose is not to add merely to the accumulation of studies, but to show that math cognition is best approached from various disciplinary angles, with the goal of broadening the general understanding of mathematical cognition through the different theoretical threads that can be woven into an overall understanding. This volume will be of interest to mathematicians, cognitive scientists, educators of mathematics, philosophers of mathematics, semioticians, psychologists, linguists, anthropologists, and all other kinds of scholars who are interested in the nature, origin, and development of mathematical cognition.

Brain Informatics

Author : Yiyu Yao,Ron Sun,Tomaso Poggio,Jiming Liu,Ning Zhong,Jimmy Huang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642153143

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Brain Informatics by Yiyu Yao,Ron Sun,Tomaso Poggio,Jiming Liu,Ning Zhong,Jimmy Huang Pdf

Annotation This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Brain Informatics, BI 2010, held in Toronto, China, in August 2010. The 60 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 222 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on cognitive computing; data brain and analysis; neuronal modeling and brain modeling; perception and information processing; learning; cognition-inspired applications; and WICI perspectives on brain informatics.

Advances in Abstract Intelligence and Soft Computing

Author : Wang, Yingxu
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466626829

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Advances in Abstract Intelligence and Soft Computing by Wang, Yingxu Pdf

Continuous developments in software and intelligence sciences have brought together the studies of both natural and machine intelligence and the relationship between the function of the brain and the abstract soft mind; creating a new multidisciplinary field of study. Advances in Abstract Intelligence and Soft Computing brings together the latest research in computer science: theoretical software engineering, cognitive science and informatics, and also their influence on the processes of natural and machine intelligence. This book is a collection of widespread research in the constant expansions on this emerging discipline.

Modeling, Analysis, and Applications in Metaheuristic Computing: Advancements and Trends

Author : Yin, Peng-Yeng
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466602717

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Modeling, Analysis, and Applications in Metaheuristic Computing: Advancements and Trends by Yin, Peng-Yeng Pdf

"This book is a collection of the latest developments, models, and applications within the transdisciplinary fields related to metaheuristic computing, providing readers with insight into a wide range of topics such as genetic algorithms, differential evolution, and ant colony optimization"--Provided by publisher.