Measuring Transport Equity

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Measuring Transport Equity

Karen Lucas,Karel Martens,Floridea Di Ciommo,Ariane Dupont-Kieffer
Measuring Transport Equity Book PDF

Author : Karen Lucas,Karel Martens,Floridea Di Ciommo,Ariane Dupont-Kieffer
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128148181

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Measuring Transport Equity by Karen Lucas,Karel Martens,Floridea Di Ciommo,Ariane Dupont-Kieffer Pdf

Measuring Transport Equity provides a methodology with the potential to shape the transportation decision-making processes, thus allowing for the adoption of more equitable transport solutions. Focusing on numerous applied methodological approaches to transport equity assessment, the book formalizes the disciplinary practice, definitions and methodologies for transport equity. In addition, it recognizes the different types of equity and acknowledges that each requires their own assessment methodologies. Bringing together the most up-to-date perspectives and practical approaches for assessing transportation accessibility, environmental impacts, health and wellbeing, the book sets standards for researchers, policymakers and practitioners for conducting social impact analyses. Written by a collection of top researchers in the transport field Shows how to apply transport equity measurement ideas in the real-world through case study examples Covers emerging transport topics, including the use of the Gini index for measuring inequality Includes learning aids, such as methodology, application, policy relevance and further reading

Measuring Transport Equity

Karen Lucas,Karel Martens,Floridea Di Ciommo,Ariane Dupont-Kieffer
Measuring Transport Equity Book PDF

Author : Karen Lucas,Karel Martens,Floridea Di Ciommo,Ariane Dupont-Kieffer
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128148198

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Measuring Transport Equity by Karen Lucas,Karel Martens,Floridea Di Ciommo,Ariane Dupont-Kieffer Pdf

Measuring Transport Equity provides a range of methods with the potential to shape transport decision-making processes, thus allowing for the adoption of more equitable transport solutions. Presenting numerous applied methods and applications of transport equity assessment, this book formalizes the disciplinary practice, definitions, and methodologies for transport equity. In addition, it recognizes the different types of equity and acknowledges that each requires its own assessment methodologies. Bringing together the most up-to-date perspectives and practical approaches for assessing equity in relation to accessibility, environmental impacts, health, and wellbeing, the book sets standards for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners for conducting social impact analyses and is an ideal reference for those involved in transport planning. Written by a collection of top researchers and upcoming scholars in the transport field. Shows how to apply transport equity measurement ideas in the real world through case study examples. Covers emerging transport topics, including the use of advanced measures of inequality. Includes learning aids, such as methodology, application, policy relevance, and further reading.

Transport Justice

Karel Martens
Transport Justice Book PDF

Author : Karel Martens
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317599579

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Transport Justice by Karel Martens Pdf

Transport Justice develops a new paradigm for transportation planning based on principles of justice. Author Karel Martens starts from the observation that for the last fifty years the focus of transportation planning and policy has been on the performance of the transport system and ways to improve it, without much attention being paid to the persons actually using – or failing to use – that transport system. There are far-reaching consequences of this approach, with some enjoying the fruits of the improvements in the transport system, while others have experienced a substantial deterioration in their situation. The growing body of academic evidence on the resulting disparities in mobility and accessibility, have been paralleled by increasingly vocal calls for policy changes to address the inequities that have developed over time. Drawing on philosophies of social justice, Transport Justice argues that governments have the fundamental duty of providing virtually every person with adequate transportation and thus of mitigating the social disparities that have been created over the past decades. Critical reading for transport planners and students of transportation planning, this book develops a new approach to transportation planning that takes people as its starting point, and justice as its end.

The Right to Transportation

Thomas Sanchez
The Right to Transportation Book PDF

Author : Thomas Sanchez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351177887

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The Right to Transportation by Thomas Sanchez Pdf

Does transportation affect the lives of minority, low-income, elderly, and physically disabled citizens? The answer is yes, and those effects can be profound, according to The Right to Transportation. The authors argue that transportation policies can limit access to education, jobs, and services for some individuals while undermining the economy and social cohesion of entire communities. Policies that have nurtured the U.S. highway system and let public transportation wither have also led to ghettos and social isolation. More and more communities are recognizing the problem. This book explains the strategies and policies that can address inequities in the nation's transportation and transportation planning systems so that the benefits and burdens of those systems can be shared equally across all communities. With a close examination of how transportation policies affect individuals and communities, the book is a guide to transportation fairness. It explains the demographic trends, historical events, and current policies that have shaped transportation in the U.S. and offers recommendations for moving to equity.

A Companion to Transport, Space and Equity

Robin Hickman,Beatriz Mella Lira,Moshe Givoni,Karst Geurs
A Companion to Transport Space and Equity Book PDF

Author : Robin Hickman,Beatriz Mella Lira,Moshe Givoni,Karst Geurs
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788119825

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A Companion to Transport, Space and Equity by Robin Hickman,Beatriz Mella Lira,Moshe Givoni,Karst Geurs Pdf

With social inequity in urban spaces becoming an increasing concern in our modern world, The Elgar Companion to Transport, Space and Equity explores the relationships between transport and social equity. Transport systems and infrastructure investment can lead to inequitable travel behaviours, with certain socio-demographic groups using particular parts of the transport system and accessing particular activities and opportunities.

Land Use–Transport Interaction Models

Rubén Cordera,Ángel Ibeas,Luigi dell’Olio,Borja Alonso
Land Use Transport Interaction Models Book PDF

Author : Rubén Cordera,Ángel Ibeas,Luigi dell’Olio,Borja Alonso
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351361538

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Land Use–Transport Interaction Models by Rubén Cordera,Ángel Ibeas,Luigi dell’Olio,Borja Alonso Pdf

Transport and the spatial location of population and activities have been important themes of study in engineering, social sciences and urban and regional planning for many decades. However, an integrated approach to the modelling of transport and land use has been rarely made, and common practice has been to model both phenomena independently. This book presents an introduction to the modelling of land use and transport interaction (LUTI), with a theoretical basis and a presentation of the broad state of the art. It also sets out the steps for building an operational LUTI model to provide a concrete application. The authors bring extensive experience in this cross-disciplinary field, primarily for an academic audience and for professionals seeking a thorough introduction.

Urban Transport Environment and Equity

Eduardo Alcantara Vasconcellos
Urban Transport Environment and Equity Book PDF

Author : Eduardo Alcantara Vasconcellos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134201419

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Urban Transport Environment and Equity by Eduardo Alcantara Vasconcellos Pdf

Traditional transport planning has generated transport systems that propagate an unfair distribution of accessibility and have environmental and safety issues. This book highlights the importance of social and political aspects of transport policy and provides a methodology to support this approach. It emphasizes the importance of co-ordinating urban, transport and traffic planning, and addresses the major challenge of modifying the building and use of roads. The author makes suggestions for innovative and radical new measures towards an equitable and sustainable urban environment.

Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis to Advance Transportation

Zachary Elgart
Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis to Advance Transportation Book PDF

Author : Zachary Elgart
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Transportation
ISBN : OCLC:1390458241

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Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis to Advance Transportation by Zachary Elgart Pdf

Measuring equity in transportation is vitally important to ensure that the transportation network serves the entire community without introducing barriers to access. However, not all methods for assessing transportation equity produce the same results or are appropriate for all scenarios—the analysis methods used should be selected to produce the highest likelihood of determining the most equitable outcomes. This research project synthesizes previous research investigating equity assessments by MnDOT, academia, and industry and leverages these findings in concert with directly collected community experience and staff expertise to achieve the following objectives: (1) establish a detailed understanding of current challenges and needs related to equity assessment in Minnesota; (2) identify or develop assessment methods and equity-focused strategic actions that will improve the likelihood that transportation equity in Minnesota is assessed in a manner that achieves context-sensitive outcomes representative of the communities served; and (3) facilitate the adoption of identified or developed equity assessment methods and complementary strategic actions, including information detailing appropriate use cases, data requirements, and considerations through a bespoke training program.

Social Issues in Transport Planning

Anonim
Social Issues in Transport Planning Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780128231142

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Social Issues in Transport Planning by Anonim Pdf

Social Issues in Transport Planning, Volume 8 in the Advances in Transport Policy and Planning series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Advances in Transport Policy and Planning series

Accessibility, Equity and Efficiency

Karst T. Geurs,Roberto Patuelli,Tomaz Ponce Dentinho
Accessibility Equity and Efficiency Book PDF

Author : Karst T. Geurs,Roberto Patuelli,Tomaz Ponce Dentinho
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781784717896

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Accessibility, Equity and Efficiency by Karst T. Geurs,Roberto Patuelli,Tomaz Ponce Dentinho Pdf

Leading researchers from around the world show, in this volume, the importance of accessibility in contemporary issues such as rural depopulation, investments in public services and public transport, and transport infrastructure investments in Europe. The trade-offs between accessibility, economic development and equity are comprehensively examined, and a variety of approaches to measuring accessibility and equality presented. The book’s interdisciplinary contributions also provide different geographical contexts, from the US to various European and developing countries, and cover ex ante and ex post evaluation of transport investment. Improving transport accessibility is a main objective in transport policy and planning in developed and developing countries all over the world. Investment is motivated by the need to develop and/or reduce spatial or social inequalities. However, the economic and equity implications of investments in transport are not straightforward. The concepts of accessibility and equity can be defined and operationalized in many different ways, influencing outcomes and conclusions. Moreover, equity and efficiency goals are often conflicting. Accessibility models not only help to explain spatial and transport patterns in developed and developing countries but are also powerful tools to explain the equity and efficiency impacts of urban and transport policies and projects. This state-of-the-art overview of the accessibility–economic efficiency–equity relationship will appeal to researchers as well as transport and urban planners interested in accessibility issues and transport/regional developments.

Running on Empty

Lucas, Karen
Running on Empty Book PDF

Author : Lucas, Karen
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2004-10-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781861345707

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Running on Empty by Lucas, Karen Pdf

Lack of access to transportation among low-income groups is increasingly being recognised as a barrier to social inclusion. However, 'transport poverty', and its links with wider welfare objectives, is poorly understood. This book looks at the delivery of transport from a social policy perspective to assist in a better understanding of this issue.

Community Impact Assessment

Anonim
Community Impact Assessment Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Highway planning
ISBN : UOM:39015075149917

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Community Impact Assessment by Anonim Pdf

This guide was written as a quick primer for transportation professionals and analysts who assess the impacts of proposed transportation actions on communities. It outlines the community impact assessment process, highlights critical areas that must be examined, identifies basic tools and information sources, and stimulates the thought-process related to individual projects. In the past, the consequences of transportation investments on communities have often been ignored or introduced near the end of a planning process, reducing them to reactive considerations at best. The goals of this primer are to increase awareness of the effects of transportation actions on the human environment and emphasize that community impacts deserve serious attention in project planning and development-attention comparable to that given the natural environment. Finally, this guide is intended to provide some tips for facilitating public involvement in the decision making process.

Accessibility Analysis and Transport Planning

Karst T. Geurs,Kevin J. Krizek,Aura Reggiani
Accessibility Analysis and Transport Planning Book PDF

Author : Karst T. Geurs,Kevin J. Krizek,Aura Reggiani
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9781781000113

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Accessibility Analysis and Transport Planning by Karst T. Geurs,Kevin J. Krizek,Aura Reggiani Pdf

Accessibility is a concept central to integrated transport and land use planning. The goal of improving accessibility Ð for all modes, for all people Ð has made its way into mainstream transport policy and planning in communities worldwide. This unique book introduces new accessibility approaches to transport planning across Europe and the United States. The expert contributors present advanced interdisciplinary approaches in accessibility research and modelling with best practices in accessibility planning and evaluation, to better support integrated transport and land-use policy-making. This book will prove an absorbing read for scholars, researchers and students working on accessibility issues across different academic fields including transport geography, spatial economics and social science. Transport and urban planners will also find the book to be an invaluable reference tool.

Equity and Well-Being

Hyun Hwa Son
Equity and Well Being Book PDF

Author : Hyun Hwa Son
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136579325

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Equity and Well-Being by Hyun Hwa Son Pdf

Equity is an abstract concept covering philosophical issues such as fairness and social justice, making its definition and measurement complex. This volume tackles these complexities head-on. The book is enriched with many empirical analyses and provides a comprehensive analysis of equity ranging from concepts and measurements to empirical illustrations and policy implications. After an extensive discussion on equity in the introduction, this volume begins with a chapter on well-being where the concepts of functioning and capability are discussed. This is followed by a few chapters on what an equitable distribution is and how equity can be measured. The volume then provides a definition and a methodology to measure equitable growth, examining the relationship between growth, inequality, and poverty. It also presents various empirical illustrations and country-specific experiences with three country case studies which assess whether publicly provided health and education services are equitable in developing Asia, examining the extent to which these social services favor the poor as well as the policy challenges to a more equitable delivery of these services. Finally, these country studies provide evidence–based policy recommendations to improve equity in social service delivery in developing countries. Achieving social equity has long been an important policy goal. There are relatively few studies on equity. This book aims to help fill this gap with an in-depth analysis of the issues associated with equity, covering its concept, measurement, and policy practices and implications.

Handbook of Sustainable Transport

Carey Curtis
Handbook of Sustainable Transport Book PDF

Author : Carey Curtis
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781789900477

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Handbook of Sustainable Transport by Carey Curtis Pdf

Exploring the need for a sustainable transport paradigm, which has been sought after by local and national authorities internationally over the last 30 years, this illuminating and timely Handbook offers insights into how this can be secured more broadly and what it may involve, as well as the challenges that the sustainable transport approach faces. The Handbook offers readers a holistic understanding of the paradigm by drawing on a wide range of research and relevant case studies that showcase where the principles of sustainable transport have been implemented.