Measuring What Matters In Peace Operations And Crisis Management

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Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management

Sarah Jane Meharg
Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management Book PDF

Author : Sarah Jane Meharg
Publisher : Queen's Policy Studies/Pearson
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Conflict management
ISBN : UOM:39015080902318

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Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management by Sarah Jane Meharg Pdf

The international community has become increasingly interested in measuring the effectiveness of its activities in war-affected environments. This interest is partially motivated by a need to calculate the costs of these very expensive ventures and partially by the recognition that activities have not always been successful. While stakeholders are interested in measuring the effectiveness of their work in places like Afghanistan, they may be reticent to discover that their military, policing, and humanitarian activities are ineffectual or, worse, have had negative effects on recipient populations recovering from armed conflicts. Sarah Jane Meharg analyses why various mechanisms - results-based management, measures of effectiveness, log frames, essential task matrices - are used in attempts to reduce complex intervention activities to simple success stories. She argues that the stakeholders involved could benefit from a deeper understanding of the theories, concepts, philosophies, and assumptions of other stakeholders in the peace operations and crisis management environment. She suggests ways to achieve this understanding through the strategic exercise of measuring effectiveness in relation to organizational requirements and recipient population's priorities in post-conflict societies.Measuring What Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Managementprovides policy advice on stakeholder approaches and advances the thinking on measuring progress in general. Primary field research for this book was conducted by Canada's Pearson Peacekeeping Centre.

Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management

Sarah Jane Meharg
Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management Book PDF

Author : Sarah Jane Meharg
Publisher : Queen's Policy Studies/Pearson
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Conflict management
ISBN : 1553392280

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Measuring what Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Management by Sarah Jane Meharg Pdf

The international community has become increasingly interested in measuring the effectiveness of its activities in war-affected environments. This interest is partially motivated by a need to calculate the costs of these very expensive ventures and partially by the recognition that activities have not always been successful. While stakeholders are interested in measuring the effectiveness of their work in places like Afghanistan, they may be reticent to discover that their military, policing, and humanitarian activities are ineffectual or, worse, have had negative effects on recipient populations recovering from armed conflicts. Sarah Jane Meharg analyses why various mechanisms - results-based management, measures of effectiveness, log frames, essential task matrices - are used in attempts to reduce complex intervention activities to simple success stories. She argues that the stakeholders involved could benefit from a deeper understanding of the theories, concepts, philosophies, and assumptions of other stakeholders in the peace operations and crisis management environment. She suggests ways to achieve this understanding through the strategic exercise of measuring effectiveness in relation to organizational requirements and recipient population's priorities in post-conflict societies.Measuring What Matters in Peace Operations and Crisis Managementprovides policy advice on stakeholder approaches and advances the thinking on measuring progress in general. Primary field research for this book was conducted by Canada's Pearson Peacekeeping Centre.

UN Peace Operations and International Policing

Charles T. Hunt
UN Peace Operations and International Policing Book PDF

Author : Charles T. Hunt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317801672

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UN Peace Operations and International Policing by Charles T. Hunt Pdf

This book addresses the important question of how the United Nations (UN) should monitor and evaluate the impact of police in its peace operations. UN peace operations are a vital component of international conflict management. Since the end of the Cold War one of the foremost developments has been the rise of UN policing (UNPOL). Instances of UNPOL action have increased dramatically in number and have evolved from passive observation to participation in frontline law enforcement activities. Attempts to ascertain the impact of UNPOL activities have proven inadequate. This book seeks to redress this lacuna by investigating the ways in which the effects of peace operations – and UNPOL in particular – are monitored and evaluated. Furthermore, it aims to develop a framework, tested through field research in Liberia, for Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) that enables more effective impact assessment. By enhancing the relationship between field-level M&E and organisational learning this research aims to make an important contribution to the pursuit of more professional and effective UN peace operations. This book will be of much interest to students of peace operations, conflict management, policing, security studies and IR in general.

Complexity Thinking for Peacebuilding Practice and Evaluation

Emery Brusset,Cedric de Coning,Bryn Hughes
Complexity Thinking for Peacebuilding Practice and Evaluation Book PDF

Author : Emery Brusset,Cedric de Coning,Bryn Hughes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137601117

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Complexity Thinking for Peacebuilding Practice and Evaluation by Emery Brusset,Cedric de Coning,Bryn Hughes Pdf

This book covers the design, evaluation, and learning for international interventions aiming to promote peace. More specifically, it reconceptualises this space by critically analysing mainstream approaches – presenting both conceptual and empirical content. This volume offers a variety of original and insightful contributions to the debates grappling with the adoption of complexity thinking. Insights from Complexity Thinking for Peacebuilding Practice and Evaluation addresses the core dilemma that practitioners have to confront: how to function in situations that are fast changing and complex, when equipped with tools designed for neither? How do we reconcile the tension between the use of linear causal logic and the dynamic political transitions that interventions are meant to assist? Readers will be given a rare opportunity to superimpose the latest conceptual innovations with the latest case study applications and from a diverse spectrum of organisational vantage points. This provides the myriad practitioners and consultants in this space with invaluable insights as to how to improve their trade craft, while ensuring policy makers and the accompanying research/academic industry have clearer guidance and innovative thinking. This edited volume provides critically innovative offerings for the audiences that make up this broad area’s practitioners, researchers/academics/educators, and consultants, as well as policy makers.

Civil-Military Relations in International Interventions

Karsten Friis
Civil Military Relations in International Interventions Book PDF

Author : Karsten Friis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000037975

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Civil-Military Relations in International Interventions by Karsten Friis Pdf

This book examines military and civilian actors in international interventions and offers a new analytical framework to apply on such interventions. While it is frequently claimed that success in international interventions hinges largely on military–civilian coherence, cooperation has proven challenging to achieve in practice. This book examines why this is the case, by analysing various approaches employed by military and civilian actors and discussing the different relationships between the intervening actors and those upon whom they have intervened. The work analyses different military concepts, such as peacekeeping and counterinsurgency, and the often-troubled relationship between the humanitarian and military intervening actors. It presents a new analytical framework to examine these relationships based on identification theory, which illuminates how the interveners represent those they have been deployed to engage, as well as their own identity and role. As such the book offers an enhanced understanding of the challenges related to civil-military cooperation in international interventions, as well as a theoretical contribution to the study of interventions, more generally. This book will be of much interest to students of international interventions, military studies, peacekeeping, security studies and International Relations.

Economic and Social Rights and the Maintenance of International Peace and Security

Claire Breen
Economic and Social Rights and the Maintenance of International Peace and Security Book PDF

Author : Claire Breen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317146292

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Economic and Social Rights and the Maintenance of International Peace and Security by Claire Breen Pdf

This text comprises cutting-edge research on one of the greatest global challenges: the failure to address systematic economic and social exclusion, and attendant violations of economic and social rights (ESR), as a driver of conflict. The text explores what the UN's obligation to maintain international peace and security can mean when it is informed by the requirement to protect and promote ESR, rights that play a crucial role in maintaining international peace and security but which are often overlooked. The book considers the extent to which Security Council mandated peace operations have been informed by human rights and efforts to promote economic and social development. The approach is to analyse the extent to which the Security Council has interacted with the General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council as well as other Charter-based mechanisms such as the Human Rights Council, and its predecessor, with particular reference to the role of the Special Procedure Mechanisms. The role of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights is also considered. In this way, the text shows that the connection between peace and security and human rights is well recognised by these organs. In addition, the text considers States’ ESR obligations stemming from the extraterritorial application of such rights in the context of peace operations. Given that States’ obligations stemming from ESR have often been neglected, the book examines how such provision could be improved using ESR-grounded plans reflecting the rights to health, food, water, education, work and life. The text concludes with a call to reimagine what international peace and security can look like when it is informed by the need to recognise the emergence of post-conflict legal obligations based on broader concepts of international peace and security that draw from ESR. This text will appeal to legal scholars, policy advisors, members of the military, those working in the area of development, NGOs and final-year undergraduate and/or postgraduate students working in the areas of international law, political science and international relations, and associated fields of research.

Forging New Conventional Wisdom Beyond International Policing

Bryn Hughes,Charles T. Hunt,Jodie Curth-Bibb
Forging New Conventional Wisdom Beyond International Policing Book PDF

Author : Bryn Hughes,Charles T. Hunt,Jodie Curth-Bibb
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789004244825

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Forging New Conventional Wisdom Beyond International Policing by Bryn Hughes,Charles T. Hunt,Jodie Curth-Bibb Pdf

Forging New Conventional Wisdom Beyond International Policing: Learning from Complex, Political Realities provides an innovative perspective in the field by conceptualizing international policing as part of a much broader system of peace and capacity development initiatives. Authors Bryn Hughes, Charles T. Hunt, and Jodie Curth-Bibb provide a thorough analysis of the current problems in the field, and subsequently offer a convincing argument for a new, post-Weberian approach.

Security Sector Reform: A Case Study Approach to Transition and Capacity Building

Sarah Meharg,Aleisha Arnusch,Susan Merrill
Security Sector Reform A Case Study Approach to Transition and Capacity Building Book PDF

Author : Sarah Meharg,Aleisha Arnusch,Susan Merrill
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-04
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781300051442

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Security Sector Reform: A Case Study Approach to Transition and Capacity Building by Sarah Meharg,Aleisha Arnusch,Susan Merrill Pdf

The authors explore the definition of Security sector reform (SSR) as it has emerged in the international community. The makeup of the security sector is examined, principles are identified for implementing SSR, and outcomes SSR is intended to produce are specified. Supporting case studies assess specific SSR programs. The authors conclude that those conducting SSR programs must understand and continually revisit the policy goals of SSR programs so as to develop concepts that support a transitional process that moves forward over time. State actors must acknowledge and often accommodate nonstate security actors more effectively in SSR planning and implementation, while recognizing both the advantages and the risks of collaborating with such actors. The authors also note the need for more flexible and better integrated funding processes. (Originally published by the Strategic Studies Institute.)

International Assistance to Police Reform

steffen eckhard
International Assistance to Police Reform Book PDF

Author : steffen eckhard
Publisher : Springer
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137595126

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International Assistance to Police Reform by steffen eckhard Pdf

This book compares police reform operations in Kosovo and Afghanistan, addressing the internal machinery that makes peace operations work—or not. Recognizing that the chances for effective peacebuilding vary widely across contexts, this book investigates the impact of one of the few variables that peacebuilders do control: the management and design of peace operations. Building on field research and over one hundred expert interviews, International assistance to police reform: Managing Peacebuilding systematically compares such operations in two different contexts—Kosovo and Afghanistan—by focusing specifically on international assistance for local police reform since 1999. Four comprehensive case studies examine operations in Kosovo and Afghanistan before and after the European Union took over police reform responsibilities: in Kosovo from the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and in Afghanistan from the German government. Speaking to scholars and practitioners in domestic and international organizations, the book drills in the complex relation between headquarter diplomats and field level conflict experts. Its findings combine to a set of recommendations for policy-makers to better align their operations to the contentious politics of conflict management and peacebuilding.

The Frontlines of Peace

Severine Autesserre
The Frontlines of Peace Book PDF

Author : Severine Autesserre
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197530375

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The Frontlines of Peace by Severine Autesserre Pdf

At turns surprising, funny, and gut-wrenching, this is the hopeful story of the ordinary yet extraordinary people who have figured out how to build lasting peace in their communities The word "peacebuilding" evokes a story we've all heard over and over: violence breaks out, foreign nations are scandalized, peacekeepers and million-dollar donors come rushing in, warring parties sign a peace agreement and, sadly, within months the situation is back to where it started--sometimes worse. But what strategies have worked to build lasting peace in conflict zones, particularly for ordinary citizens on the ground? And why should other ordinary citizens, thousands of miles away, care? In The Frontlines of Peace, Severine Autesserre, award-winning researcher and peacebuilder, examines the well-intentioned but inherently flawed peace industry. With examples drawn from across the globe, she reveals that peace can grow in the most unlikely circumstances. Contrary to what most politicians preach, building peace doesn't require billions in aid or massive international interventions. Real, lasting peace requires giving power to local citizens. The Frontlines of Peace tells the stories of the ordinary yet extraordinary individuals and organizations that are confronting violence in their communities effectively. One thing is clear: successful examples of peacebuilding around the world, in countries at war or at peace, have involved innovative grassroots initiatives led by local people, at times supported by foreigners, often employing methods shunned by the international elite. By narrating success stories of this kind, Autesserre shows the radical changes we must take in our approach if we hope to build lasting peace around us--whether we live in Congo, the United States, or elsewhere.

Peaceland

Sverine Autesserre
Peaceland Book PDF

Author : Sverine Autesserre
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107052109

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Peaceland by Sverine Autesserre Pdf

This book suggests a new explanation for why international peace interventions often fail to reach their full potential. Based on several years of ethnographic research in conflict zones around the world, it demonstrates that everyday elements - such as the expatriates' social habits and usual approaches to understanding their areas of operation - strongly influence peacebuilding effectiveness. Individuals from all over the world and all walks of life share numerous practices, habits, and narratives when they serve as interveners in conflict zones. These common attitudes and actions enable foreign peacebuilders to function in the field, but they also result in unintended consequences that thwart international efforts. Certain expatriates follow alternative modes of thinking and acting, often with notable results, but they remain in the minority. Through an in-depth analysis of the interveners' everyday life and work, this book proposes innovative ways to better help host populations build a sustainable peace.

Resource-Based Dispute Management

Larry Long
Resource Based Dispute Management Book PDF

Author : Larry Long
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781504908948

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Resource-Based Dispute Management by Larry Long Pdf

The Resource-Based Dispute Management System concept proposes a management system that sequences the particular natural resource with cultural diversities to broaden the individual’s perspectives within the negotiation and mediation processes.

The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations

Trevor Findlay,Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations Book PDF

Author : Trevor Findlay,Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Law
ISBN : 0198292821

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The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations by Trevor Findlay,Stockholm International Peace Research Institute Pdf

One of the most vexing issues that has faced the international community since the end of the Cold War has been the use of force by the United Nations peacekeeping forces. UN intervention in civil wars, as in Somalia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Rwanda, has thrown into stark relief the difficulty of peacekeepers operating in situations where consent to their presence and activities is fragile or incomplete and where there is little peace to keep. Complex questions arise in these circumstances. When and how should peacekeepers use force to protect themselves, to protect their mission, or, most troublingly, to ensure compliance by recalcitrant parties with peace accords? Is a peace enforcement role for peacekeepers possible or is this simply war by another name? Is there a grey zone between peacekeeping and peace enforcement? Trevor Findlay reveals the history of the use of force by UN peacekeepers from Sinai in the 1950s to Haiti in the 1990s. He untangles the arguments about the use of force in peace operations and sets these within the broader context of military doctrine and practice. Drawing on these insights the author examines proposals for future conduct of UN operations, including the formulation of UN peacekeeping doctrine and the establishment of a UN rapid reaction force.

A New Synthesis of Public Administration

Jocelyne Bourgon
A New Synthesis of Public Administration Book PDF

Author : Jocelyne Bourgon
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781553393139

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A New Synthesis of Public Administration by Jocelyne Bourgon Pdf

A study of how public service has changed in this new era of interconnectedness

Protection of Civilians

Haidi Willmot,Ralph Mamiya,Scott Sheeran,Marc Weller
Protection of Civilians Book PDF

Author : Haidi Willmot,Ralph Mamiya,Scott Sheeran,Marc Weller
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198729266

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Protection of Civilians by Haidi Willmot,Ralph Mamiya,Scott Sheeran,Marc Weller Pdf

The protection of civilians is a highly topical issue at the forefront of international discourse, and has taken a prominent role in many international deployments. It has been at the center of debates on the NATO intervention in Libya, UN deployments in Darfur, South Sudan, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and on the failures of the international community in Sri Lanka and Syria. Variously described as a moral responsibility, a legal obligation, a mandated peacekeeping task, and the culmination of humanitarian activity, it has become a high-profile concern of governments, international organizations, and civil society, and a central issue in international peace and security. This book offers a multidisciplinary treatment of this important topic, harnessing perspectives from international law and international relations, traversing academia and practice. Moving from the historical and philosophical development of the civilian protection concept, through relevant bodies of international law and normative underpinnings, and on to politics and practice, the volume presents coherent cross-cutting analysis of the realities of conflict and diplomacy. In doing so, it engages a series of current debates, including on the role of politics in what has often been characterized as a humanitarian endeavor, and the challenges and impacts of the use of force. The work brings together a wide array of eminent academics and respected practitioners, incorporating contributions from legal scholars and ethicists, political commentators, diplomats, UN officials, military commanders, development experts and humanitarian aid workers. As the most comprehensive publication on the subject, this will be a first port of call for anyone studying or working towards a better protection of civilians in conflict.