Medical Discourse In Professional Academic And Popular Settings

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Medical Discourse in Professional, Academic and Popular Settings

Author : Pilar Ordóñez-López,Nuria Edo-Marzá
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781783096275

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Medical Discourse in Professional, Academic and Popular Settings by Pilar Ordóñez-López,Nuria Edo-Marzá Pdf

This volume investigates the features and challenges of medical discourse between medical professionals as well as with patients and in the media. Based on corpus-driven studies, it includes a wide variety of approaches including cognitive, corpus and diachronic linguistics. Each chapter examines a different aspect of medical communication, including the use of metaphor referring to cancer, the importance of ethics in medical documents addressed to patients and the suitability of popular science articles for medical students. The book also features linguistic, textual and discourse-focused analysis of some fundamental medical genres. By combining sociological and linguistic research applied to the medical context, it illustrates how linguists and translation specialists can build bridges between health professionals and their patients.

Corpus Pragmatic Studies on the History of Medical Discourse

Author : Turo Hiltunen,Irma Taavitsainen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027257741

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Corpus Pragmatic Studies on the History of Medical Discourse by Turo Hiltunen,Irma Taavitsainen Pdf

The original studies in this volume provide new insights into the history of medical discourse across centuries in both professional and lay texts. The central themes deal with changes in medical writing in various societal and cultural contexts in search for best practices in corpus pragmatics for future work. Some studies apply quantitative methods of corpus linguistics and Digital Humanities, others adopt a qualitative, discourse-analytical perspective, focusing on particular texts, authors or medical topics, or specific functionally-defined discourse forms such as narratives. Quantitative and qualitative approaches are mutually complementary and shed light on different aspects of historical medical discourse. The methodologies aim at establishing validity and reliability for pragmatic analysis, taking into account relevant contextual factors and insights from other fields, such as medical and social history, history of ideas, and science studies.

Mediating Specialized Knowledge and L2 Abilities

Author : Linda Escobar,Ana Ibáñez Moreno
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030874766

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Mediating Specialized Knowledge and L2 Abilities by Linda Escobar,Ana Ibáñez Moreno Pdf

This edited book presents a selection of new empirical studies in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) and English for Academic Purposes (EAP), showcasing the best practices of educators in their particular contexts. The chapters cover settings grouped into three main categories: L2 abilities and English as a medium of instruction in English/Spanish bilingual contexts; ESP in international contexts; and EAP and academic writing. The authors examine topics and contexts that have been under-explored in the literature to date, contributing to wider discussions of English-language mediation in educational settings and also touching on areas such as international mobility, migration, and social integration in multicultural environments. This book will be of interest to academics and practitioners in an interdisciplinary range of fields, including applied linguistics, language education policy, multilingualism, migration policy, and positive psychology and motivation.

Medical English as a Lingua Franca

Author : M. Gregory Tweedie,Robert C. Johnson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110697025

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Medical English as a Lingua Franca by M. Gregory Tweedie,Robert C. Johnson Pdf

In this first book-length treatment of MELF, the authors assert that MELF represents an important contribution to our understanding of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF), in that existing ELF research has been limited to relatively low stakes communicative situations, such as interactions in business, academia, internet blogging or casual conversations. Medical contexts, in contrast, often represent situations calling for exceptional communicative precision and urgency. Providing both evidence from their own research and analysis from (the limited number of) existing studies, the authors offer a counterpoint to the optimism regarding communicative success prevalent in ELF. The book proposes a theoretical perspective on how the various features of healthcare communication serve as important variables in shaping interaction among speakers of ELF, further enlarging our understanding of this emerging sub-field.

Patient-centred Communication

Author : Kayo Kondo
Publisher : Channel View Publications
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781800415904

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Patient-centred Communication by Kayo Kondo Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive analysis of the use of patient-/person-centred communication in providing healthcare for ageing populations through an ethnographic approach to physician in-home medical consultations in Tokyo, Japan, alongside interviews with physicians. It focuses on illustrating how linguistic dimensions of person-centred communication work by citing examples of case studies, as well as the sociocultural differences between the US, the UK, Japan and other societies in which person-centred communication models are employed. The author uses her own framework, which takes into account face and politeness theory, and makes recommendations for future training.

Language, Literacy, and Health

Author : Izabel Magalhães,Kênia Lara da Silva
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781793600899

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Language, Literacy, and Health by Izabel Magalhães,Kênia Lara da Silva Pdf

Language, Literacy, and Health: Discourse in Brazil’s National Health System analyzes language, literacy, and health as social practices in Brazil’s national health system, the Unified Health System (SUS), with a particular focus on the Family Health Strategy program. The SUS was established in the 1990s, offering free consultations, health promotion activities, and home visits by a professional team to the Brazilian population. Using research conducted in two different Brazilian regions, the Northeast and the Southeast, Izabel Magalhães and Kênia Lara da Silva discuss language and literacy as discourse—a very important dimension of health practice—and different uses of texts, including multimodal texts. The research, analysis, and the authors’ ethnographic approach bring to light some issues with SUS practices, and the authors suggest improvements. This book contributes to the debate about language and literacy in health practices, in which patients are partly responsible for keeping well.

Exploring the Situational Interface of Translation and Cognition

Author : Maureen Ehrensberger-Dow,Birgitta Englund Dimitrova
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263377

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Exploring the Situational Interface of Translation and Cognition by Maureen Ehrensberger-Dow,Birgitta Englund Dimitrova Pdf

The contributions of this volume explore the dynamics of the interface between the cognitive and situational levels in translation and interpreting. Until relatively recently, there has been an invisible line in translation and interpreting studies between cognitive research (e.g., into mental processes or attitudes) and sociological research (e.g., concerning organization, status, or institutions). However, rapid developments in translation and interpreting practices (professional, non-professional) have brought to the fore the need to rethink theoretical perspectives and to apply new research methods. The chapters in this volume aim to contribute to this discussion through conceptual and/or empirical research. Drawing on different theoretical and methodological frameworks, they offer insights into diverse translation and interpreting situations, in a number of different countries and cultures, and their consequences for individual and collective cognition. Originally published as special issue of Translation Spaces 5:1 (2016).

The Routledge Handbook of Scientific Communication

Author : Cristina Hanganu-Bresch,Michael J. Zerbe,Gabriel Cutrufello,Stefania M. Maci
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000528091

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The Routledge Handbook of Scientific Communication by Cristina Hanganu-Bresch,Michael J. Zerbe,Gabriel Cutrufello,Stefania M. Maci Pdf

Given current science-related crises facing the world such as climate change, the targeting and manipulation of DNA, GMO foods, and vaccine denial, the way in which we communicate science matters is vital for current and future generations of scientists and publics. The Routledge Handbook of Scientific Communication scrutinizes what we value, prioritize, and grapple with in science as highlighted by the rhetorical choices of scientists, students, educators, science gatekeepers, and lay commentators. Drawing on contributions from leading thinkers in the field, this volume explores some of the most pressing questions in this growing field of study, including: How do issues such as ethics, gender, race, shifts in the publishing landscape, and English as the lingua franca of science influence scientific communication practices? How have scientific genres evolved and adapted to current research and societal needs? How have scientific visuals developed in response to technological advances and communication needs? How is scientific communication taught to a variety of audiences? Offering a critical look at the complex relationships that characterize current scientific communication practices in academia, industry, government, and elsewhere, this Handbook will be essential reading for students, scholars, and professionals involved in the study, practice, and teaching of scientific, medical, and technical communication.

Discourses on the Edges of Life

Author : Vicent Salvador,Adéla Kotátková,Ignasi Clemente
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261373

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Discourses on the Edges of Life by Vicent Salvador,Adéla Kotátková,Ignasi Clemente Pdf

Death inhabits our collective imaginary, even though sometimes, like a squatter, it hides discretely in order to avoid conflicts. It is undoubtedly a multi-faceted subject of study, which requires consideration from an interdisciplinary perspective. This book deals with this phenomenon, and more specifically with the discourses that surround – and construct our perspectives and understanding of – death and dying. Of course, the present volume does not attempt to be exhaustive, and considers the subject from several standpoints, including linguistics, anthropology, history of medicine, and importantly, literary studies. It combines various points of view and different methodologies of knowledge, in the hope that they come together to constitute a written dialogue –or more precisely, a polylogue. The ordering of the texts in this volume provides readers with an itinerary that begins with more general approaches, such as a historical presentation of the medicalisation of death and an in-depth reflection on the best way to die, and ends with studies of specific literary works from different periods. The itinerary that this book provides is framed by a discourse analysis-based overview that explores how different approaches to death and dying intersect and complement each other in an interdisciplinary endeavour. This analysis focuses on literary and non-literary genres in order to shed some new light on a topic that is inexhaustible because of its sociocultural relevance.

Comunicación especializada y divulgación en la red

Author : Gianluca Pontrandolfo,Sara Piccioni
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780429575860

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Comunicación especializada y divulgación en la red by Gianluca Pontrandolfo,Sara Piccioni Pdf

Comunicación especializada y divulgación en la red: aproximaciones basadas en corpus adopta un enfoque basado en corpus para analizar los principales rasgos discursivos de la divulgación y de la comunicación especializada en español. El volumen presenta un modelo teórico para el estudio de la divulgación en los géneros digitales y lo aplica a una serie de estudios de caso que analizan diferentes rasgos (entre otros, la metáfora, la polifonía o los encuadres discursivos) que permiten caracterizar cómo se comunican contenidos especializados a un público lego. La investigación se basa en el corpus WebLesp, que contiene distintos géneros digitales en cuatro ámbitos sectoriales: medicina, derecho, economía y ciencia. El volumen se dirige a investigadores expertos y principiantes, así como a alumnado y profesorado, interesados en la lingüística española, el análisis de género, el análisis del discurso, el español para fines específicos y la lingüística de corpus. Comunicación especializada y divulgación en la red: aproximaciones basadas en corpus presents a corpus-based approach to the study of the key features of popularization and specialised communication in Spanish. Providing a theoretical framework for the study of popularization in web genres, this book proposes a series of case studies exploring a range of features (including metaphor, polyphony and discourse frames) that contribute to characterise how specialised knowledge is communicated to lay audiences. The research is based on the WebLesp corpus, containing different web genres pertaining to four major domains: law, economics, medicine, and science. This will be of particular interest to researchers and advanced students in Spanish Linguistics, Genre Analysis, Discourse Analysis, Spanish for Specific Purposes and Corpus Linguistics.

Current Approaches to Metaphor Analysis in Discourse

Author : Ignasi Navarro i Ferrando
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110629460

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Current Approaches to Metaphor Analysis in Discourse by Ignasi Navarro i Ferrando Pdf

This volume takes up the challenge of surveying the present state of a variety of approaches to the identification, analysis and interpretation of metaphor across communication channels, situational contexts, genres and social spheres. It reflects three foremost trends of present metaphor research, namely the communicative approach, the cognitive modelling approach and the multimodality approach. These trends are considered as areas of research emerging on the ground of the Conceptual Metaphor Theory, initiated by Lakoff. The book intends to show their concomitances as well as mark their diversifying paths. The aim is to bring about and make apparent the many connections among assumingly different trends stemming from CMT. Whereas discrepancies between communicative and conceptual perspectives might seem irredeemable, the book emphasizes and claims that the background framework of CMT provides a solid foundation for collaboration and mutual influence. Consequently, the analysis of metaphor usage in context may provide insights for cognitive modelling proposals. The analysis of cognitive configuration of conceptual domains may, in turn, illuminate our understanding of communicative decisions in discourse. The integration of multimodal metaphor analysis puts forward the idea that diverse modal manifestations of metaphor reveal the symbiosis between communicative and cognitive stances. The various subject areas and methodologies illuminate the scene of current research in the field. The poignant contributions open far reaching avenues into the realm of human thought and discourse.

Introduction to Discourse Studies

Author : Jan Renkema,Christoph Schubert
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027263100

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Introduction to Discourse Studies by Jan Renkema,Christoph Schubert Pdf

This new edition of Introduction to Discourse Studies (IDS) is a thoroughly revised and updated version of this successful textbook, which has been published in four languages and has become a must-read for anyone interested in the analysis of texts and discourses. Supported by an international advisory board of 14 leading experts, it deals with all main subdomains in discourse studies, from pragmatics to cognitive linguistics, from critical discourse analysis to stylistics, and many more. The book approaches major issues in this field from the Anglo-American and European as well as the Asian traditions. It provides an ‘academic toolkit’ for future courses on discourse studies and serves as a stepping stone to the independent study of professional literature. The chapters are subdivided in modular sections that can be studied separately. The pedagogical objectives are further supported by over 500 index entries covering frequently used concepts that are accurately defined with examples throughout the text; more than 150 test-yourself questions, all elaborately answered, which are ideal for self-study; nearly 100 assignments that provide ample material for lecturers to focus on specific topics in their courses. Jan Renkema is Emeritus Professor of Discourse Quality at the Department of Communication and Information Sciences at Tilburg University, The Netherlands. He is also editor of Discourse, of Course (2009) and author of The Texture of Discourse (2009). In 2009, a Chinese edition of Introduction to Discourse Studies was published by Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press. Christoph Schubert is Full Professor of English Linguistics at Vechta University, Germany. He is author of an Introduction to English text linguistics (2nd ed. 2012) and co-editor of Pragmatic Perspectives on Postcolonial Discourse (2016) and Variational Text Linguistics (2016).

Analysing Religious Discourse

Author : Stephen Pihlaja
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108836135

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Analysing Religious Discourse by Stephen Pihlaja Pdf

A comprehensive introduction to all the major research approaches to religious language, from a variety of linguistic perspectives.

Elasticity in Healthcare Communication

Author : Grace Qiao Zhang,Ming-Yu Tseng
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108842396

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Elasticity in Healthcare Communication by Grace Qiao Zhang,Ming-Yu Tseng Pdf

Based on Chinese and English online data, this book discusses elasticity in health communication from a cross-cultural perspective.

Cognitive Linguistics and Religious Language

Author : Peter Richardson,Charles M. Mueller,Stephen Pihlaja
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000347920

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Cognitive Linguistics and Religious Language by Peter Richardson,Charles M. Mueller,Stephen Pihlaja Pdf

This book comprehensively introduces Cognitive Linguistics and applies its tools to religious language. Drawing on authentic samples from a range of faiths, text types, and modes of interactive discourse, the authors accessibly define concepts like embodied cognition, agency, metaphor analysis, and Dynamic Systems Theory; illustrate how they can be used in analyzing religious language; and offer thorough pedagogical material to aid learning and application. Advanced students and scholars of linguistics, discourse analysis, cognitive science, and religious and biblical studies will benefit from this practical guide to understanding and conducting research on religious discourse.