Medicine And The Seven Deadly Sins In Late Medieval Literature And Culture

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Medicine and the Seven Deadly Sins in Late Medieval Literature and Culture

Virginia Langum
Medicine and the Seven Deadly Sins in Late Medieval Literature and Culture Book PDF

Author : Virginia Langum
Publisher : Springer
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781137449900

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Medicine and the Seven Deadly Sins in Late Medieval Literature and Culture by Virginia Langum Pdf

This book considers how scientists, theologians, priests, and poets approached the relationship of the human body and ethics in the later Middle Ages. Is medicine merely a metaphor for sin? Or can certain kinds of bodies physiologically dispose people to be angry, sad, or greedy? If so, then is it their fault? Virginia Langum offers an account of the medical imagery used to describe feelings and actions in religious and literary contexts, referencing a variety of behavioral discussions within medical contexts. The study draws upon medical and theological writing for its philosophical basis, and upon more popular works of religion, as well as poetry, to show how these themes were articulated, explored, and questioned more widely in medieval culture.

Sin in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

Richard Newhauser,Susan Janet Ridyard
Sin in Medieval and Early Modern Culture Book PDF

Author : Richard Newhauser,Susan Janet Ridyard
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9781903153413

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Sin in Medieval and Early Modern Culture by Richard Newhauser,Susan Janet Ridyard Pdf

This volume offers a fresh consideration of role played by the enduring tradition of the seven deadly sins in Western culture, showing its continuing post-mediaeval influence even after the supposed turning-point of the Protestant Reformation. It enhances our understanding of the multiple uses and meanings of the sins tradition.

Middle English Medical Recipes and Literary Play, 1375-1500

Hannah Bower
Middle English Medical Recipes and Literary Play 1375 1500 Book PDF

Author : Hannah Bower
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-21
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9780192666123

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Middle English Medical Recipes and Literary Play, 1375-1500 by Hannah Bower Pdf

This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Middle English Medical Recipes and Literary Play, 1375-1500 is the first detailed, book-length study of Middle English medical recipes in their literary, imaginative, social, and codicological contexts. Analysing recipe collections in over seventy late medieval manuscripts, this book explores how the words and structures of recipes could contribute to those texts' healing purpose, but could also confuse, impede, exceed, and redefine that purpose. The study therefore presents a challenge to recipes' traditional reputation as mundane, unartful texts written and read solely for the sake of directing practical action. Crucially, it also relocates these neglected texts and overlooked manuscripts within the complex networks forming medieval textual culture, demonstrating that—though marginalized in modern scholarship—medical recipes were actually linguistically, formally, materially, and imaginatively interconnected with many other late medieval discourses, including devotional writings, romances, fabliaux, and Chaucerian poetry. The monograph thus models for readers modes of analysis and close reading that might be deployed in relation to recipes in order to understand better their allusive, fragmentary, and playful qualities as well as their wide-ranging influence on medieval imaginations.

Medieval and Early Modern Literature, Science and Medicine

Rachel Falconer Denis Renevey
Medieval and Early Modern Literature Science and Medicine Book PDF

Author : Rachel Falconer Denis Renevey
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783823368205

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Medieval and Early Modern Literature, Science and Medicine by Rachel Falconer Denis Renevey Pdf

This inter-disciplinary volume explores the poetics of medicine and science, and the scientific aspects of literary and devotional works in a wide-ranging selection of texts from the medieval and early modern periods. Areas of knowedge which we now regard as occupying separate and specialist spheres, were freely and fluidly hybridized in medieval and early modern times

Narrating Medicine in Middle English Poetry

Eve Salisbury
Narrating Medicine in Middle English Poetry Book PDF

Author : Eve Salisbury
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350249806

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Narrating Medicine in Middle English Poetry by Eve Salisbury Pdf

Exploring medical writing in England in the 100+ years after the advent of the “Great Mortality”, this book examines the storytelling practices of poets, patients, and physicians in the midst of a medieval public health crisis and demonstrates how literary narratives enable us to see a kinship between poetry and the healing arts. Looking at how we can learn to diagnose a text as if we were diagnosing a body, Salisbury provides new insights into how we can recuperate the voices of those afflicted by illness in medieval texts when we have no direct testimony. She considers how we interpret stories told by patients in narratives mediated by others, ways that women factor into the shaping of a medical canon, how medical writing intersects with religious belief and memorial practices governed by the Church, and ways that regimens of health benefit a population in the throes of an epidemic.

Soul-Health

Daniel McCann
Soul Health Book PDF

Author : Daniel McCann
Publisher : University of Wales Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781786833327

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Soul-Health by Daniel McCann Pdf

Soul-Health explores the connection between reading and healing. The act of reading engages deeply with our emotions and psychology, and this book broadens our understanding of that process by the surprising revelation that feeling bad has been understood as the best thing for mental and spiritual health. The mental and emotional impact of reading expanded in the Middle Ages into a therapeutic tool for improving the health of the soul – a state called salus animae – and focusing on later Medieval England, the present study explores a core set of religious texts that identify themselves as treatments for the soul. These same texts, however, evoke powerfully negative emotions. Soul-Health investigates each of these emotions, offering an analysis of how fear, penance, compassion and longing could work to promote the health of the soul, demonstrating how interest in mental and spiritual health far pre-dates the modern period, and is more complex and balanced than simply trying to achieve joy.

Middle English Mouths

Katie L. Walter
Middle English Mouths Book PDF

Author : Katie L. Walter
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781108426619

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Middle English Mouths by Katie L. Walter Pdf

First full-length study of the mouth's centrality to discourses of physical, ethical and spiritual 'good' in Middle English literature.

Symptomatic Subjects

Julie Orlemanski
Symptomatic Subjects Book PDF

Author : Julie Orlemanski
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-25
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780812296082

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Symptomatic Subjects by Julie Orlemanski Pdf

In the period just prior to medicine's modernity—before the rise of Renaissance anatomy, the centralized regulation of medical practice, and the valorization of scientific empiricism—England was the scene of a remarkable upsurge in medical writing. Between the arrival of the Black Death in 1348 and the emergence of printed English books a century and a quarter later, thousands of discrete medical texts were copied, translated, and composed, largely for readers outside universities. These widely varied texts shared a model of a universe crisscrossed with physical forces and a picture of the human body as a changeable, composite thing, tuned materially to the world's vicissitudes. According to Julie Orlemanski, when writers like Geoffrey Chaucer, Robert Henryson, Thomas Hoccleve, and Margery Kempe drew on the discourse of phisik—the language of humors and complexions, leprous pustules and love sickness, regimen and pharmacopeia—they did so to chart new circuits of legibility between physiology and personhood. Orlemanski explores the texts of her vernacular writers to show how they deployed the rich terminology of embodiment and its ailments to portray symptomatic figures who struggled to control both their bodies and the interpretations that gave their bodies meaning. As medical paradigms mingled with penitential, miraculous, and socially symbolic systems, these texts demanded that a growing number of readers negotiate the conflicting claims of material causation, intentional action, and divine power. Examining both the medical writings of late medieval England and the narrative and poetic works that responded to them, Symptomatic Subjects illuminates the period's conflicts over who had the authority to construe bodily signs and what embodiment could be made to mean.

Christ the Physician in Late-Medieval Religious Controversy

Patrick Outhwaite
Christ the Physician in Late Medieval Religious Controversy Book PDF

Author : Patrick Outhwaite
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781914049262

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Christ the Physician in Late-Medieval Religious Controversy by Patrick Outhwaite Pdf

A consideration of the allegory of Christ the Divine Physician in medical and religious writings. Discourses of physical and spiritual health were intricately entwined in the Middle Ages, shaping intellectual concepts as well as actual treatment. The allegory of Christ as Divine Physician is an example of this intersection: it appears frequently in both medical and religious writings as a powerful figure of healing and salvation, and was invoked by dissidents and reformists in religious controversies. Drawing on previously unexplored manuscript material, this book examines the use of the Christus Medicus tradition during a period of religious turbulence. Via an interdisciplinary analysis of literature, sermons, and medical texts, it shows that Wycliffites in England and Hussites in Bohemia used concepts developed in hospital settings to press for increased lay access to Scripture and the sacraments against the strictures of the Church hierarchy. Tracing a story of reform and controversy from localised institutional contexts to two of the most important pan-European councils of the fifteenth century, Constance and Basel, it argues that at a point when the body of the Church was strained by multiple popes, heretics and schismatics, the allegory came into increasing use to restore health and order.

Embodying the Soul

Meg Leja
Embodying the Soul Book PDF

Author : Meg Leja
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812298505

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Embodying the Soul by Meg Leja Pdf

Embodying the Soul explores the possibilities and limitations of human intervention in the body's health across the ninth-century Carolingian Empire. Early medieval medicine has long been cast as a superstitious, degraded remnant of a vigorous, rational Greco-Roman tradition. Against such assumptions, Meg Leja argues that Carolingian scholars engaged in an active debate regarding the value of Hippocratic knowledge, a debate framed by the efforts to define Christian orthodoxy that were central to the reforms of Charlemagne and his successors. From a subject with pagan origins that had suspicious links with magic, medical knowledge gradually came to be classified as a sacred art. This development coincided with an intensifying belief that body and soul, the two components of individual identity, cultivated virtue not by waging combat against one another but by working together harmoniously. The book demonstrates that new discussions regarding the legitimacy of medical learning and the merits of good health encouraged a style of self-governance that left an enduring mark on medieval conceptions of individual responsibility. The chapters tackle questions about the soul's material occupation of the body, the spiritual meaning of illness, and the difficulty of diagnosing the ills of the internal bodily cavity. Combating the silence on "dark-age" medicine, Embodying the Soul uncovers new understandings of the physician, the popularity of preventative regimens, and the theological importance attached to dietary regulation and bloodletting. In presenting a cultural history of the body, the book considers a broad range of evidence: theological and pastoral treatises, monastic rules, court poetry, capitularies, hagiographies, biographies, and biblical exegesis. Most important, it offers a dynamic reinterpretation of the large numbers of medical manuscripts that survive from the ninth century but have rarely been the focus of historical study.

Bodies of Information

Chris Mounsey,Stan Booth
Bodies of Information Book PDF

Author : Chris Mounsey,Stan Booth
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000734706

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Bodies of Information by Chris Mounsey,Stan Booth Pdf

Bodies of Information initiates the Routledge Advances in the History of Bioethics series by encompassing interdisciplinary Bioethical discussions on a wide range of descriptions of bodies in relation to their contexts from varying perspectives: including literary analysis, sociology, criminology, anthropology, osteology and cultural studies, to read a variety of types of artefacts, from the Romano-British period to Hip Hop. Van Rensselaer Potter coined the phrase Global Bioethics to define human relationships with their contexts. This and subsequent volumes return to Potter’s founding vision from historical perspectives, and asks, how did we get here from then?

Sufism in Ottoman Damascus

Nikola Pantić
Sufism in Ottoman Damascus Book PDF

Author : Nikola Pantić
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000962611

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Sufism in Ottoman Damascus by Nikola Pantić Pdf

Sufism in Ottoman Damascus analyzes thaumaturgical beliefs and practices prevalent among Muslims in eighteenth-century Ottoman Syria. The study focuses on historical beliefs in baraka, which religious authorities often interpreted as Allah's grace, and the alleged Sufi-ulamaic role in distributing it to Ottoman subjects. This book highlights considerable overlaps between Sufis and ʿulamāʾ with state appointments in early modern Province of Damascus, arguing for the possibility of sociologically defining a Muslim priestly sodality, a group of religious authorities and wonder-workers responsible for Sunni orthodoxy in the Ottoman Empire. The Sufi-ʿulamāʾ were integral to Ottoman networks of the holy, networks of grace that comprised of hallowed individuals, places, and natural objects. Sufism in Ottoman Damascus sheds new light on the appropriate scholarly approach to historical studies of Sufism in the Ottoman Empire, revising its position in official early modern versions of Ottoman Sunnism. This book further re-approaches early modern Sunni beliefs in wonders and wonder-working, as well as the relationship between religion, thaumaturgy, and magic in Ottoman Sunni Islam, historical themes comparable to other religions and other parts of the world.

A Cultural History of Disability in the Middle Ages

Jonathan Hsy,Tory V. Pearman,Joshua R. Eyler
A Cultural History of Disability in the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Hsy,Tory V. Pearman,Joshua R. Eyler
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350028722

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A Cultural History of Disability in the Middle Ages by Jonathan Hsy,Tory V. Pearman,Joshua R. Eyler Pdf

The Middle Ages was an era of dynamic social transformation, and notions of disability in medieval culture reflected how norms and forms of embodiment interacted with gender, class, and race, among other dimensions of human difference. Ideas of disability in courtly romance, saints' lives, chronicles, sagas, secular lyrics, dramas, and pageants demonstrate the nuanced, and sometimes contradictory, relationship between cultural constructions of disability and the lived experience of impairment. An essential resource for researchers, scholars, and students of history, literature, visual art, cultural studies, and education, A Cultural History of Disability in the Middle Ages explores themes and topics such as atypical bodies; mobility impairment; chronic pain and illness; blindness; deafness; speech; learning difficulties; and mental health.

Literature and the Senses

Annette Kern-Stähler,Professor and Chair of Medieval English Studies Annette Kern-Stähler,Elizabeth Robertson,Professor Emerita and Honorary Research Fellow Elizabeth Robertson
Literature and the Senses Book PDF

Author : Annette Kern-Stähler,Professor and Chair of Medieval English Studies Annette Kern-Stähler,Elizabeth Robertson,Professor Emerita and Honorary Research Fellow Elizabeth Robertson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-20
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780192843777

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Literature and the Senses by Annette Kern-Stähler,Professor and Chair of Medieval English Studies Annette Kern-Stähler,Elizabeth Robertson,Professor Emerita and Honorary Research Fellow Elizabeth Robertson Pdf

This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Academic and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Literature and the Senses critically probes the role of literature in capturing and scrutinizing sensory perception. Organized around the five traditional senses, followed by a section on multisensoriality, the collection facilitates a dialogue between scholars working on literature written from the Middle Ages to the present day. The contributors engage with a variety of theorists from Maurice Merleau-Ponty to Michel Serres to Jean-Luc Nancy to foreground the distinctive means by which literary texts engage with, open up, or make uncertain dominant views of the nature of perception. Considering the ways in which literary texts intersect with and diverge from scientific, epistemological, and philosophical perspectives, these essays explore a wide variety of literary moments of sensation including: the interspecies exchange of a look between a swan and a young Indigenous Australian girl; the sound of bees as captured in an early modern poem; the noxious smell of the 'Great Stink' that recurs in the Victorian novel; the taste of an eggplant registered in a poetic performance; tactile gestures in medieval romance; and the representation of a world in which the interdependence of human beings with the purple hibiscus plant is experienced through all five senses. The collection builds upon and breaks new ground in the field of sensory studies, focusing on what makes literature especially suitable to engaging with, contributing to, and challenging our perennial understandings of, the senses.

The Medieval and Early Modern Garden in Britain

Patricia Skinner,Theresa Tyers
The Medieval and Early Modern Garden in Britain Book PDF

Author : Patricia Skinner,Theresa Tyers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351051408

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The Medieval and Early Modern Garden in Britain by Patricia Skinner,Theresa Tyers Pdf

What was a "garden" in medieval and early modern British culture and how was it imagined? How did it change as Europe opened up to the wider world from the 16th century onwards? In a series of fresh approaches to these questions, the contributors offer chapters that identify and discuss newly-discovered pre-modern garden spaces in archaeology and archival sources, recognize a gendered language of the garden in fictional descriptions ("fictional" here being taken to mean any written text, regardless of its purpose), and offer new analysis of the uses to which gardens - real and imagined - might be put. Chapters investigate the definitions, forms and functions of physical gardens; explore how the material space of the garden was gendered as a secluded space for women, and as a place of recreation; examine the centrality of garden imagery in medieval Christian culture; and trace the development of garden motifs in the literary and artistic imagination to convey the sense of enclosure, transformation and release. The book uniquely underlines the current environmental "turn" in the humanities, and increasingly recognizes the value of exploring human interaction with the landscapes of the past as a route to health and well-being in the present.