Meeting The Sustainable Development Goals In Small Developing States With Climate Vulnerabilities Cost And Financing

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Meeting the Sustainable Development Goals in Small Developing States with Climate Vulnerabilities: Cost and Financing

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 54 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513571577

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Meeting the Sustainable Development Goals in Small Developing States with Climate Vulnerabilities: Cost and Financing by International Monetary Fund Pdf

Small Developing States (SDS) face substantial challenges in achieving sustainable development. Many of these challenges relate to the small size and limited diversification of their economies. SDS are also among the most vulnerable countries to the impact of climate change and natural disasters. Meeting SDS sustainable development goals goes hand-in-hand with building their climate resilience. But the additional costs to meet development and resilience objectives are substantial and difficult to finance. This work adapts the IMF SDG Costing methodology to capture the unique characteristics and challenges of climate-vulnerable SDS. It also zooms into financing options, estimating domestic tax potential and discussing the possibility of accessing ‘climate funds.’

Achieving Sustainable Development and Promoting Development Cooperation

Author : Department of Economic & Social Affairs,United Nations,United Nations. Office for ECOSOC Support and Coordination
Publisher : United Nations Publications
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9211045878

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Achieving Sustainable Development and Promoting Development Cooperation by Department of Economic & Social Affairs,United Nations,United Nations. Office for ECOSOC Support and Coordination Pdf

This book presents an overview of the key debates that took place during the Economic and Social Council meetings at the 2007 High-level Segment, at which ECOSOC organized its first biennial Development Cooperation Forum. The discussions also revolved around the theme of the second Annual Ministerial Review, "Implementing the internationally agreed goals and commitments in regard to sustainable development."--P. 4 of cover.

Development Co-operation Report 2023 Debating the Aid System

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264944848

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Development Co-operation Report 2023 Debating the Aid System by OECD Pdf

In the last three years, multiple global crises and the growing urgency of containing climate change have put current models of development co-operation to, perhaps, their most radical test in decades. The goal of a better world for all seems harder to reach, with new budgetary pressures, demands to provide regional and global public goods, elevated humanitarian needs, and increasingly complex political settings.

Europe Alone

Author : David Schultz,Aurelija Puraite,Vidmante Giedraityte
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538167298

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Europe Alone by David Schultz,Aurelija Puraite,Vidmante Giedraityte Pdf

Since the end of World War II and the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991, the United States has taken the lead in maintaining European security through its membership in NATO. However, the economic and political positions of both the United States and Europe have changed in the last seventy-five years, leading many to wonder if America is still willing and able to provide for Europe’s security needs, especially at a time when the Russian Federation has become a more aggressive military and political player. Europe Alone explores the prospects of European security in a future when the United States may no longer be a reliable partner. Leading security scholars offer a multifaceted approach to the changing role and meaning of national security into the future. They look at European security issues from the perspective of small states and seek to broaden the concept of security beyond traditional domestic policing or national defense.

The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2017

Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9211013682

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The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2017 by United Nations Publications Pdf

The aim of this report is to present an overview of the 17 Goals using data currently available to highlight the most significant gaps and challenges.

Tuvalu: 2021 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Tuvalu

Author : International Monetary,International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 95 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513591476

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Tuvalu: 2021 Article IV Consultation-Press Release; Staff Report; and Statement by the Executive Director for Tuvalu by International Monetary,International Monetary Fund. Asia and Pacific Dept Pdf

Swift implementation of containment measures, limited spillovers from tourism, and COVID-related fiscal spending financed by buoyant fishing revenues and donor grants have allowed Tuvalu—a fragile Pacific micro-state—avoid a recession in 2020. The economy is expected to expand by 2.5 percent in 2021, supported by fiscal expenditures and resumption of infrastructure projects. But significant challenges remain: Tuvalu is vulnerable to the effects of climate change, its economy is dominated by the public sector, and its revenue base is narrow. Uncertainty around donor commitments complicates fiscal planning.

Nature, Tourism and Ethnicity as Drivers of (De)Marginalization

Author : Stanko Pelc,Miha Koderman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319590028

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Nature, Tourism and Ethnicity as Drivers of (De)Marginalization by Stanko Pelc,Miha Koderman Pdf

This book considers de-marginalization attesting that marginal regions have the potential for de-marginalization and are anchored in developmental terms on the following core themes: nature; tourism; ethnicity and general factors including migration. Adding to the discussion on marginality and sustainability this book contributes a number of case studies on a diverse selection of topics and regions in which these crucial issues connect. It delivers a reflection of (de)marginalizing processes in today’s globalized world where an increasing number of people, groups, societies and regions are marginalized and vulnerable not only from social and economic factors, but also from natural causes such as natural hazards. This book addresses the unsustainable practices in the past that have often generated difficult conditions for sustainable development in the future. Marginal regions that have not been developed are given much needed consideration as they may now enjoy the benefits of having not been exploited in the past to their present-day developmental advantage. The overview offered by this book is significant in that marginal regions with relatively unspoiled and attractive natural (and cultural) landscapes have a great potential for sustainable tourism. Contributions include the (de)marginalization of ethnic groups, the role of education and migration in the process, and different economic and political perspectives. Considering the topics covered, the book should be appreciated by all those involved in creation of social policies, urban and regional planning – coordinating economic with spatial and social development and by those studying in the fields were competencies for such activities are important part of the study program.

Samoa: Technical Assistance Report—Climate Macroeconomic Assessment Program

Author : International Monetary,International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 62 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9798400205569

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Samoa: Technical Assistance Report—Climate Macroeconomic Assessment Program by International Monetary,International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. Pdf

Samoa is highly exposed to natural hazards such as tropical cyclones, earthquakes, tsunamis, droughts, and floods. These damage economic growth and impact debt sustainability adversely. Increasing frequency and intensity of coastal storms are likely to amplify damage to infrastructure and livelihoods. Slow-moving climate stresses such as sea level rise and increasing heat hazard are also likely to impact potential growth in the main economic sectors such as agriculture, fisheries, and tourism.

Waiting for Godot? The Case for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation in Small Island States

Author : Mr. Serhan Cevik
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-09-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9798400220364

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Waiting for Godot? The Case for Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation in Small Island States by Mr. Serhan Cevik Pdf

Global warming is the most significant threat to ecosystems and people’s health and living standards, especially in small island states in the Caribbean and elsewhere. This paper contributes to the debate by analyzing different options to scale up climate change mitigation and adaptation. In particular, the empirical analysis indicates that increasing energy efficiency and reducing the use of fossil fuel in electricity generation could lead to a significant reduction in carbon emissions, while investing in physical and financial resilience would yield long-run benefits. From a risk-reward perspective, the advantages of reducing the risks associated with climate change and the health benefits from higher environmental quality clearly outweigh the potential cost of climate change mitigation and adaptation in the short run. The additional revenue generated by environmental taxes could be used to compensate the most vulnerable households, building a multilayered safety net, and strengthening structural resilience.

Unlocking Access to Climate Finance for Pacific Island Countries

Author : Ms. Manal Fouad,Natalija Novta,Gemma Preston,Todd Schneider,Sureni Weerathunga
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 103 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513594224

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Unlocking Access to Climate Finance for Pacific Island Countries by Ms. Manal Fouad,Natalija Novta,Gemma Preston,Todd Schneider,Sureni Weerathunga Pdf

This departmental paper provides an in-depth overview of access to climate finance for Pacific Island Countries, evaluating successes and challenges faced by countries and proposes a way forward to unlock access to climate funds.

Limiting Global Warming to Well Below 2 °C: Energy System Modelling and Policy Development

Author : George Giannakidis,Kenneth Karlsson,Maryse Labriet,B. Ó Gallachóir
Publisher : Springer
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319744247

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Limiting Global Warming to Well Below 2 °C: Energy System Modelling and Policy Development by George Giannakidis,Kenneth Karlsson,Maryse Labriet,B. Ó Gallachóir Pdf

This book presents the energy system roadmaps necessary to limit global temperature increase to below 2°C, in order to avoid the catastrophic impacts of climate change. It provides a unique perspective on and critical understanding of the feasibility of a well-below-2°C world by exploring energy system pathways, technology innovations, behaviour change and the macro-economic impacts of achieving carbon neutrality by mid-century. The transformative changes in the energy transition are explored using energy systems models and scenario analyses that are applied to various cities, countries and at a global scale to offer scientific evidence to underpin complex policy decisions relating to climate change mitigation and interrelated issues like energy security and the energy–water nexus. It includes several chapters directly related to the Nationally Determined Contributions proposed in the context of the recent Paris Agreement on Climate Change. In summary, the book collates a range of concrete analyses at different scales from around the globe, revisiting the roles of countries, cities and local communities in pathways to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and make a well-below-2°C world a reality. A valuable source of information for energy modellers in both the industry and public sectors, it provides a critical understanding of both the feasibility of roadmaps to achieve a well-below-2°C world, and the diversity and wide applications of energy systems models. Encompassing behaviour changes; technology innovations; macro-economic impacts; and other environmental challenges, such as water, it is also of interest to energy economists and engineers, as well as economic modellers working in the field of climate change mitigation.

Republic of Madagascar

Author : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9798400226212

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Republic of Madagascar by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. Pdf

Madagascar is exposed to a multitude of climate hazards such as tropical cyclones, droughts, and floods, which cause significant damage to key sectors, thereby undermining development efforts. Madagascar continues to develop strategies and policies for addressing climate change, including commitments under the Nationally Determined Contribution, natural disaster risk management, adaptation measures, and ongoing public financial management and public investment management reforms. Resilience to climate shocks and natural disasters can only be achieved through a combination of climate measures, public investment efficiency measures and public investments in both human capital and resilient infrastructure.

Emerging Issues for Small Island Developing States

Author : United Nations Environment Programme
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789213619230

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Emerging Issues for Small Island Developing States by United Nations Environment Programme Pdf

The 2012 UNEP Foresight Process on Emerging Global Environmental Issues primarily identified emerging environmental issues and possible solutions on a global scale and perspective. In 2013, UNEP carried out a similar exercise to identify priority emerging environmental issues that are of concern to the Small Island Developing States (SIDS). The social and economic emerging issues were also identified using the same set of criteria. At the core of the process was a SIDS Foresight Panel consisting of 11 SIDS experts (for the UNEP Panel) and 12 experts (for the UN DESA Panel) from the three SIDS regions, representing the global SIDS community and a wide range of disciplines. The process was designed to open the discussion on emerging environmental issues to a broad range of views both from the Foresight Panel and a wider community of relevant experts from across the globe. Through the Foresight Process, separate lists of 20 environmental and 15 socioeconomic emerging issues were identified and discussed in this report.

Macroeconomic Developments and Prospects For Low-Income Countries—2024

Author : International Monetary Fund,World Bank
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9798400272400

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Macroeconomic Developments and Prospects For Low-Income Countries—2024 by International Monetary Fund,World Bank Pdf

The outlook for Low-Income Countries (LICs) is gradually improving, but they face persistent macroeconomic vulnerabilities, including liquidity challenges due to high debt service. There is significant heterogeneity among LICs: the poorest and most fragile countries have faced deep scarring from the pandemic, while those with diversified economies and Frontier Markets are faring better. Achieving inclusive growth and building resilience are essential for LICs to converge with more advanced economies and meet the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Building resilience will also be critical in the context of a more shock-prone world. This requires both decisive domestic actions, including expanding and better targeting Social Safety Nets (SSNs), and substantial external support, including adequate financing, policy advice, capacity development and, where needed, debt relief. The Fund is further stepping up its support through targeted policy advice, capacity building, and financing.

Building a Climate Resilient Economy and Society

Author : K.N. Ninan,Makoto Inoue
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781785368455

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Building a Climate Resilient Economy and Society by K.N. Ninan,Makoto Inoue Pdf

Climate change will have a profound impact on human and natural systems, and will also impede economic growth and sustainable development. In this book, leading experts from around the world discuss the challenges and opportunities in building a climate resilient economy and society. The chapters are organised in three sections. The first part explores vulnerability, adaptation and resilience, whilst Part II examines climate resilience-sectoral perspectives covering different sectors such as agriculture, fisheries, marine ecosystems, cities and urban infrastructure, drought prone areas, and renewable energy. In the final part, the authors look at Incentives, institutions and policy, including topics such as carbon pricing, REDD plus, climate finance, the role of institutions and communities, and climate policies. Combining a global focus with detailed case studies of a cross section of regions, countries and sectors, this book will prove to be an invaluable resource.