Mental Health And Enhancement

Author : Stephan Schleim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783031326189

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Mental Health and Enhancement by Stephan Schleim Pdf

This book takes the reader from basic questions like “What is health?” and “What is a psychiatric disorder?”, into the midst of people’s present mental health and enhancement choices. More and more people receive psychiatric diagnoses and the use of psychopharmacological drugs keeps increasing. Concurrently, media report the popularity of “brain doping” or “study drugs” on campuses as well as at the workplace. This open access book tests the hypothesis of whether mental health and enhancement can be seen as two sides of the same coin: that the demands on cognitive and emotional functioning have been increasing and psychoactive substances are used to meet these demands. Whether the increasing number of diagnoses means that really more people are suffering from psychological problems will be discussed just as whether the media accurately describe “brain doping” as a new and rising trend. An individual section describes non-pharmacological alternatives to maintain and increase one’s mental well-being. To answer these and many more questions, the author critically reviews evidence from epidemiology, psychiatry, and psychology. That people with and without psychiatric diagnoses are often using the same substances – for example, the stimulant drugs Adderall or Ritalin – to cope with their problems is presented as evidence to look beyond the traditional distinction between disorder, health, and enhancement. Likewise, different meanings of “drug” in historical and present contexts illustrate that the way we think of mental health and (il)legitimate drug use reflects our own culture. The book’s focus on addiction/substance use disorders makes it also relevant to the ongoing discussion of drug policy.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Crossing the Quality Chasm: Adaptation to Mental Health and Addictive Disorders
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309133661

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Improving the Quality of Health Care for Mental and Substance-Use Conditions by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Crossing the Quality Chasm: Adaptation to Mental Health and Addictive Disorders Pdf

Each year, more than 33 million Americans receive health care for mental or substance-use conditions, or both. Together, mental and substance-use illnesses are the leading cause of death and disability for women, the highest for men ages 15-44, and the second highest for all men. Effective treatments exist, but services are frequently fragmented and, as with general health care, there are barriers that prevent many from receiving these treatments as designed or at all. The consequences of this are seriousâ€"for these individuals and their families; their employers and the workforce; for the nation's economy; as well as the education, welfare, and justice systems. Improving the Quality of Health Care for Mental and Substance-Use Conditions examines the distinctive characteristics of health care for mental and substance-use conditions, including payment, benefit coverage, and regulatory issues, as well as health care organization and delivery issues. This new volume in the Quality Chasm series puts forth an agenda for improving the quality of this care based on this analysis. Patients and their families, primary health care providers, specialty mental health and substance-use treatment providers, health care organizations, health plans, purchasers of group health care, and all involved in health care for mental and substanceâ€"use conditions will benefit from this guide to achieving better care.

Author : Tomiki Sumiyoshi,Kenji Hashimoto
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889630554

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Cognitive Enhancement in Psychiatric Disorders by Tomiki Sumiyoshi,Kenji Hashimoto Pdf

Disturbances of various domains of cognitive function have been shown to provide a major determinant of outcome for patients with psychiatric conditions. Cognitive impairment is present in an array of diseases, including schizophrenia (with its prodromal stage), mood disorder, autism spectrum disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, anxiety disorder, post-traumatic disorder, and eating disorder. In an effort to develop effective therapeutics for cognitive impairment, bridging of preclinical and clinical evidence has been attempted. This edited Book will provide a forum for researchers and clinicians interested in the phenomenology, underlying mechanisms, and treatment of cognitive impairment associated with psychiatric illnesses. Twenty-eight contributions from 8 countries in Europe, Middle East, Asia, North America, and South America represent studies dealing with genetic, molecular, imaging, physiological, psychological, and behavioral issues. Information in this Book will facilitate the development of therapeutics of greater clinical value.

Author : Matcheri Keshavan,Shaun Eack
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107194786

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Cognitive Enhancement in Schizophrenia and Related Disorders by Matcheri Keshavan,Shaun Eack Pdf

A practical guide on how to assess and treat schizophrenia and related disorders using cognitive rehabilitation.

Author : Dan J. Stein
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780128150634

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Global Mental Health and Neuroethics by Dan J. Stein Pdf

Global Mental Health and Neuroethics explores conceptual, ethical and clinical issues that have emerged with the expansion of clinical neuroscience into middle- and low-income countries. Conceptual issues covered include avoiding scientism and skepticism in global mental health, integrating evidence-based and value-based global medicine, and developing a welfarist approach to the practice of global psychiatry. Ethical issues addressed include those raised by developments in neurogenetics, cosmetic psychopharmacology and deep brain stimulation. Perspectives drawing on global mental health and neuroethics are used to explore a number of different clinical disorders and developmental stages, ranging from childhood through to old age. Synthesizes existing work at the intersection of global mental health and neuroethics Presents the work of leading practitioners of global mental health and neuroethics who address clinical issues Looks at clinical decision-making in settings with non-Western values and customs Covers patient empowerment, human rights, cognitive enhancement, and more

Author : Henning Budde,Mirko Wegner
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781498739528

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The Exercise Effect on Mental Health by Henning Budde,Mirko Wegner Pdf

The Exercise Effect on Mental Health contains the most recent and thorough overview of the links between exercise and mental health, and the underlying mechanisms of the brain. The text will enhance interested clinicians’ and researchers’ understanding of the neurobiological effect of exercise on mental health. Editors Budde and Wegner have compiled a comprehensive review of the ways in which physical activity impacts the neurobiological mechanisms of the most common psychological and psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. This text presents a rigorously evidence-based case for exercise as an inexpensive, time-saving, and highly effective treatment for those suffering from mental illness and distress.

Author : Jennifer Frey,Ali Hall
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1683732014

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Motivational Interviewing for Mental Health Clinicians by Jennifer Frey,Ali Hall Pdf

Conversations about change can be challenging. In this motivational interviewing (MI) toolkit, you will find a variety of tools and strategies designed to help you apply the spirit of MI so you can more effectively evoke people's own interests, experiences, and good ideas for change. Designed for mental health clinicians who want to deepen their learning and proficiency, this toolkit provides: - Examples of how to use MI to support people experiencing a variety of mental health issues - Activities to help you more deeply explore the fundamental concepts, spirit, and tools of MI - Sample conversation scripts that demonstrate the MI skills in practice - Exercises to assess your progress and gain confidence in your skills - Tools to help you integrate MI more fully into your practice Most importantly, this toolkit offers a variety of flexible opportunities for you to actively practice the core skills of MI: Use them on your own, with a partner, with a team of colleagues, or within an MI learning community.

Author : Lois Ritter,Shirley Lampkin
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780763783808

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Community Mental Health by Lois Ritter,Shirley Lampkin Pdf

-Child and elder abuse.

Author : John F. Schumaker
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2001-08-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780313075698

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The Age of Insanity by John F. Schumaker Pdf

The often misunderstood modern person syndrome is a disorder linked to the conditions of living in our contemporary society. The author argues that the conditions of modernity have introduced new processes, forces, and cultural motivations that have major implications for all aspects of mental health and social well being. While modernity offers unprecedented opportunities for personal enhancement and creative expression, there is mounting evidence of a mental health crisis that demands the immediate attention of mental health professionals. In order to address the new challenges that have arisen under conditions of modernity, mental health professionals must rethink fundamental assumptions about the relationship between society and mental health, as well as the impact of modern social concerns upon individual behavior and psychological well being. This innovative approach to mental health seeks to explain a variety of psychological trends, including the steep rise in depression, the sharp increase in the prevalence of existential disorders, and the emergence of consumption disorders. By shedding light on the interaction between modernity and mental health, Schumaker illuminates the emerging patterns of mental disturbance while also offering new and more effective intervention and prevention strategies.

Author : Mark McGovern,Robert E. Drake,Matthew R. Merrens,Kim T. Mueser,Mary F. Brunette
Publisher : Hazelden Publishing & Educational Services
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 161649543X

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Integrating Combined Therapies for People with Co-Occurring Disorders by Mark McGovern,Robert E. Drake,Matthew R. Merrens,Kim T. Mueser,Mary F. Brunette Pdf

Hazelden's bestselling program for addressing and treating co-occurring disorders is now better than ever. Updated to meet DSM-5 classifications, and with a beautiful new design, new titles that help you immediately find what you need, this evidence-based program addresses issues that directly impact clients living with a substance use disorder and non-severe mental illness. Integrating Combined Therapies brings together the evidence-based approaches of motivational enhancement therapy (the initiation of change), cognitive-behavioural therapy (making change), and Twelve Step facilitation (maintaining change). With treatment divided into four phases - one for each of the three evidence-based approaches plus a transition phase - this manual shows clinicians how to successfully guide clients through the aspects of these therapies. To help empower clients and ensure flexibility in treatment, "treatment decision points" are placed between each of the phases, allowing clients and their clinician to decide how best to proceed with treatment. Mental health practitioners will find this guide particularly useful for the intentional focus on substance use issues. The CD-ROM includes reproducible client material and fact sheets.

Author : George W. Burns
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780470560846

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Happiness, Healing, Enhancement by George W. Burns Pdf

Praise for Happiness, Healing, Enhancement "Filled with good strategies based in research, compelling case material, and most importantly, practical advice, this book belongs in the library of everyone interested in what it means to live well. It provides not only ample food for thought, but for action." —Christopher Peterson, Professor of Psychology, University of Michigan "If you are a therapist, a coach—or if you want to help yourself and others flourish—then this book is a must-read. It is an important theoretical and practical contribution to the field of positive psychology—and, in fact, to the field of psychology as a whole." —Tal Ben-Shahar, author of Happier and The Pursuit of Perfect A practical guide to applying the principles of positive psychology in your mental health practice Edited by internationally recognized psychologist, author, and therapist trainer George Burns, Happiness, Healing, Enhancement: Your Casebook Collection for Applying Positive Psychology in Therapy provides thought-provoking yet realistic and practical contributions from practitioners of positive psychology from around the world who share how they have translated solid, positive psychology research into sound clinical practice. Organized to make searching for a particular diagnostic category or therapeutic outcome fast and easy, this guide features: Contributions from some of the world's foremost positive psychology clinicians, researchers, and teachers, including P. Alex Linley, Betty Alice Erickson, Robert Weis, Antonella Delle Fave, Richard G. Tedeschi, Robert Biswas-Diener, Michael D. Yapko, and Bill O'Hanlon Examples and strategies including a "Putting It into Practice" feature that illustrates how readers can immediately apply the therapeutic applications covered in each chapter Building on the proven benefits of the positive psychology movement, Happiness, Healing, Enhancement will teach you new skills that will strengthen your practice of therapy and equip your clients with the pathways to overcome challenging problems and live a full, satisfying life.

Author : Graham Thornicroft
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199565498

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Oxford Textbook of Community Mental Health by Graham Thornicroft Pdf

Community mental health care has evolved as a discipline over the past 50 years, and within the past 20 years, there have been major developments across the world. The Oxford Textbook of Community Mental Health is the most comprehensive and authoritative review published in the field, written by an international and interdisciplinary team.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
ISBN : MINN:30000010687436

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Diagnosis and Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). by Anonim Pdf

Author : Matcheri Keshavan,Shaun Eack
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781108168786

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Cognitive Enhancement in Schizophrenia and Related Disorders by Matcheri Keshavan,Shaun Eack Pdf

Schizophrenia and related psychiatric disorders can be highly disabling. Deficits in cognition, involving skills such as attention, problem solving and social understanding are core symptoms of many psychiatric disorders, which greatly impact the quality of life of patients. New research demonstrates the evidence for cognitive enhancement therapies, capable of relieving these deficits. This book explores the evidence for cognitive enhancement therapies and their mode of action, making recommendations for individualized implementation strategies. The topics covered include computer-based exercises, psychotherapeutic group activities, and pharmacological interventions. This book is designed to serve the needs of practicing clinicians, researchers, and mental health students. It is packed full of illustrations and case vignettes from the author's own practice and includes an up-to-date bibliography of the major works in this field.

Author : Daisy Fancourt,Saoirse Finn
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9289054557

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What Is the Evidence on the Role of the Arts in Improving Health and Well-Being by Daisy Fancourt,Saoirse Finn Pdf

Over the past two decades, there has been a major increase in research into the effects of the arts on health and well-being, alongside developments in practice and policy activities in different countries across the WHO European Region and further afield. This report synthesizes the global evidence on the role of the arts in improving health and well-being, with a specific focus on the WHO European Region. Results from over 3000 studies identified a major role for the arts in the prevention of ill health, promotion of health, and management and treatment of illness across the lifespan. The reviewed evidence included study designs such as uncontrolled pilot studies, case studies, small-scale cross-sectional surveys, nationally representative longitudinal cohort studies, community-wide ethnographies and randomized controlled trials from diverse disciplines. The beneficial impact of the arts could be furthered through acknowledging and acting on the growing evidence base; promoting arts engagement at the individual, local and national levels; and supporting cross-sectoral collaboration.