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As one begins to explore the many complexities of quantum computing, nanotechnology, and AI, it becomes clear that there is an underlying reality within cyberspace that is comprised of other realities and that these realities all have their own biomes, ecosystems, and microbiomes built on information, energy, and human creative reality and potential. It is clear that there has not been much research on this , especially the piece dealing with the cyber microbiome, which looks at the part of the iceberg that is “under the surface” and makes up most of cyberspace, much like how our human microbiome is many orders of magnitude larger than our human cells. The microbiome is extremely important from the perspective of how to treat diseases in humans, especially bacterial infections. The same is true for how to treat “diseases” in the cyber meta-reality. Thus, knowing all we can about the cyber meta-reality, biome, and microbiome is absolutely necessary in ensuring this world’s growth, care, and flourishing.
This new, long awaited study, is the first and defining volume in which Roy Bhaskar, originator of the increasingly influential, interdisciplinary and international philosophy of critical realism, systematically presents and expounds the principles of his new philosophy of meta-Reality, a philosophy which is already the subject of worldwide attention and debate. Building on a radically new analysis of the self, human agency and society, Roy Bhaskar shows how the world of alienation and crisis we currently inhabit is sustained by the ground-state qualities of intelligence, creativity, love, a capacity for right-action and a potential for human self-realisation or fulfilment. He then demonstrates how transcendence and non-duality are necessary and ubiquitous features of all social interaction and human agency; and how these and connected features of human being and activity sustain the totality of the structures of the world of duality and oppression in which we live. Moreover, meta-Reality argues that any objective an agent chooses in life will ultimately set him or her on a process or dialectic to self-realisation, entailing a commitment to universal self-realisation; and it shows how these goals or ideals are explicit or implicit in all emancipatory projects, of whatever political, social or religious declension. Furthermore they all imply the same principles of clarity and commitment to social transformation (on all the planes of social being), which Roy Bhaskar articulates here. In a very real sense he demonstrates how these principles, for the first time clearly elaborated here in meta-Reality, are indeed the culmination of all traditions of thought and practice oriented to human well-being, emancipation or flourishing.
Meta-Science of Tawhid by Masudul Alam Choudhury Pdf
This book explores the methodological foundation of Islamic thought premised on the cardinal principle of Tawhid, meaning the Oneness of God as the universal law. The consequential methodological worldview arising from the monotheistic unity of knowledge is explained as the theory of consilience, meaning unity of knowledge as the primal ontological reality leading to its epistemological and phenomenological essentials of reasoning and thereby configuring reality. Masudul Alam Choudhury presents a non-mathematical exposition of the theory and applications of Meta-Science of Tawhid, and brings out the essential monotheistic methodological worldview of science.
In Basic Structures of Reality, Colin McGinn deals with questions of metaphysics, epistemology, and philosophy of mind from the vantage point of physics. Combining general philosophy with physics, he covers such topics as the definition of matter, the nature of space, motion, gravity, electromagnetic fields, the character of physical knowledge, and consciousness and meaning. Throughout, McGinn maintains an historical perspective and seeks to determine how much we really know of the world described by physics. He defends a version of "structuralism": the thesis that our knowledge is partial and merely abstract, leaving a large epistemological gap at the center of physics. McGinn then connects this element of mystery to parallel mysteries in relation to the mind. Consciousness emerges as just one more mystery of physics. A theory of matter and space is developed, according to which the impenetrability of matter is explained as the deletion of volumes of space. McGinn proposes a philosophy of science that distinguishes physics from both psychology and biology, explores the ontology of energy, and considers the relevance of physics to seemingly remote fields such as the theory of meaning. In the form of a series of aphorisms, the author presents a metaphysical system that takes laws of nature as fundamental. With its broad scope and deep study of the fundamental questions at the heart of philosophy of physics, this book is not intended primarily for specialists, but for the general philosophical reader interested in how physics and philosophy intersect.
This book is devoted to the theory of legal theory, also referred to as the "meta-theory of law". The aim of this emerging discipline is to determine the objectives, aims and methods of legal theory, and to establish the conditions of possibility as well as the validity criteria for theoretical discourse on law. The contributions in this book provide an overview of these aspects through different perspectives and approaches. The very purpose of legal theory has been disputed and the subject area is currently subject to increasing cross-fertilization between different, and sometimes diverging, traditions. Meta-theory of Law assesses these emerging trends by questioning two basic objects of legal theory, the "nature" and the "science" of law.
metaphilosophizing Book Series Volume 1 by Debaprasad Mukherjee Pdf
Keywords: Emergence, Consciousness, Systems Theory, Metaphysics, Epistemology, Artificial Intelligence, Language, Mathematics, Reality, Information Acknowledgement: PhilPapers, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Journal Philosophy Compass, Large Language Models "Metaphilosophizing" advocates for a holistic understanding of the world, breaking down traditional barriers between disciplines and encouraging interdisciplinary collaboration. It emphasizes the limitations of human knowledge and the need to embrace complexity and uncertainty in our pursuit of understanding reality. Ultimately, the work strives to develop new perspectives and frameworks that can deepen our comprehension of the world and our place within it. Part 1 - Foundations: The Transformer Model & Systems Theory Exploring the Transformer Model: The initial chapters delve into the Transformer AI model, highlighting its ability to extract meaning from complex language spaces, particularly its effectiveness in handling long sequences and uncovering hidden patterns. Connections to Systems Theory: The analysis then connects the Transformer model to key concepts within General Systems Theory. This includes exploring aspects like emergence, holons, heterarchy, feedback loops, and information flow within the model. Implications for Consciousness Studies: The initial section concludes by proposing that understanding the Transformer model, particularly its ability to learn and adapt, could offer valuable insights into the nature of consciousness and potentially bridge the gap between machine intelligence and biological consciousness. Part 2 - Expanding Horizons: Linguistic Complexity and Beyond Philosophical Implications of Linguistic Complexity: This section explores the philosophical implications of linguistic complexity, focusing on molecular living systems and the Transformer AI model. It delves into the nature of meaning, intentionality, and the challenges of representing complex biological systems using formal languages. Sparse Transformer Models: A deep dive into sparse Transformer models and their connection to the philosophy of meaning, knowledge, language, and mind. Concepts like apperception, meaning spaces, pre-training, and the epistemological world are explored within the context of these models. Consciousness, Mind, and Computation: A detailed analysis of the relationship between consciousness, mind, computation, communication, and evolution. This section explores the role of routing, information processing, and various model architectures in the emergence of consciousness. It also emphasizes the importance of genericity and evolvability in consciousness models. Part 3 - Delving Deeper: Metamathematics, Truth, and Reality Fundamental Abstract Rule Space: This section proposes the existence of a fundamental abstract rule space underlying both mathematics and physical reality. It explores the implications of this concept for our understanding of consciousness, observers, and the nature of truth. Aesthetic and Institutional Dimensions of Art: An examination of the definition of art, its aesthetic and institutional dimensions, and its potential transhistorical characteristics. The essay explores the challenges of defining art while acknowledging its diverse manifestations across cultures and throughout history. Symbolic Expressions and Hierarchy in Metamathematics: This section explores the use of symbolic expressions and hierarchical structures in metamathematics, examining the potential for a unifying general theory of mathematics. Probabilities and Philosophical Claims: An investigation into the history and philosophy of probability, exploring different representations of probability and their implications for philosophical claims and arguments. Norms, Actions, and Knowledge: This section explores the concept of norms and their role in shaping knowledge, belief, and ethical action. Interwoven Fabric of Philosophy and Science: An examination of the relationship between philosophy of mathematics, metamathematics, proof theory, and natural sciences, highlighting the distinct approaches and differences between these fields. Part 4 - Contemporary Perspectives and Emerging Trends Epistemological Foundations: A comprehensive analysis of standpoint epistemology and its implications for understanding knowledge acquisition, justification, and the nature of epistemic authority. The essay examines the role of social and political factors in shaping knowledge and highlights the need for a more inclusive and equitable approach to epistemology. Quantum Errors and the Colors of Flowers: This section explores the philosophical implications of quantum errors and the colors of flowers, examining the intersection of science, perception, and philosophy. It discusses the limitations of human knowledge and understanding, and the importance of embracing uncertainty and imperfection. Emergence and the Mind-Body Problem: A deep dive into the concept of psychophysical emergence and its implications for understanding perception, consciousness, and the sense of self. It examines the bottom-up and top-down approaches to studying consciousness and highlights the importance of the unity of consciousness. Part 5 - Expanding Consciousness and Unifying Frameworks B-Theory of Time: A metaphysical analysis of the B-theory of time and its implications for understanding temporal ontology and the nature of reality. Axiology and Logic in Deontological Ethics: An exploration of the relationship between deontological ethics, axiology, and logic in ethical decision making. The paper highlights the importance of integrating these three fields for a more comprehensive approach to ethics. Challenging the Limits of Logic: This section delves into Gödel's incompleteness theorems and their profound implications for the foundations of mathematics, logic, and philosophy. The essay explores the limits of formal systems and the role of human intuition and creativity in mathematical discovery. Unifying Mathematical Systems: This section explores the power and versatility of category theory as a unifying framework for exploring the properties and relationships between different mathematical systems. Metaphilosophy and the Grand Unification: An examination of the role of metaphilosophy in the grand unification of mathematics, emphasizing the importance of understanding the nature of mathematical inquiry and the relationship between mathematics and other disciplines. Overall, "metaphilosophizing" encourages a holistic and interconnected view of the world, challenging traditional assumptions and fostering interdisciplinary dialogue. It emphasizes the importance of embracing complexity, uncertainty, and the limitations of human knowledge, while also seeking to develop new frameworks and perspectives that can expand our understanding of reality and our place within it. Contents Systems-theoretic exploration of the learning of meaning from complex language spaces through the transformer model of artificial intelligence, with implications for consciousness studies Philosophical aspects of linguistic complexity in transformer artificial intelligence and molecular living systems Sparse transformer artificial intelligence and the philosophy of meaning, knowledge, language and mind Consciousness, mind, computation, communication, evolution: meanings, models & modules Existence of a fundamental abstract rule space and interactions therein in metamathematics, physical reality, and consciousness The aesthetic, institutional, art-historical, commonalities, diversity, categorizations, and dimensions of art The object-class proposal, symbolic expressions, hierarchy, and metamathematics Representations of probabilities and philosophical claims Role of norms, actions, knowledge in existence, belief, ethics, evidence and justification The Interwoven Fabric: An Examination of the Relationships between Philosophy of Mathematics, Metamathematics, Proof Theory, and Natural Sciences Agency in Logic: Navigating the Connections between Metamathematics, Model Theory, Formal Languages, and Truth A Survey on Metamathematics Unpacking the Dynamics of Knowledge: An Interdisciplinary Exploration of Epistemology and Its Implications Quantum Errors and the Colours of Flowers: Philosophical Perspectives Emergence and the Mind-Body Problem: An Analysis of the Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approaches to Understanding Perception, Consciousness, and the Sense of Self The B-Theory of Time: A Metaphysical Analysis of Temporal Ontology The Role of Axiology and Logic in Clarifying Deontological Principles Challenging the Limits of Logic: An Overview of Gödel's Incompleteness Theorems Unifying Mathematical Systems with Category Theory The role of metaphilosophy in the grand unification of mathematics Truth and Reality: A Comparison of the Correspondence, Coherence, and Constructivist Theories Collective Abstraction: A Solution to the Problem of Noneliminative Structuralism The Evolution Key of Philosophical Approaches in Metaphysics: Reality, Existence, Mind-Body Problem, Time, Consciousness, and Causation Emergence in Large Language Models: Types, Reasons, Challenges, and Future Directions The Metaphysics of Quantum Mechanics: Ontology and Ideology in a Quantum Universe Absurdity and the Search for Significance: Reimagining our Understanding of Truth and Knowledge The duality of Satyrs: Mythological symbolism and meaning Debates and Perspectives on the Philosophical Foundations of Theory Development and Evaluation Everything, Everywhere, All at Once: A Holistic Approach to Universality A Phenomenological Inquiry into the Experience of Temporality: Time, Memory, and Consciousness Meta-Reality Synthesis: A Multidimensional Framework for Understanding the Interconnected Dynamics of Existence Epistemic Foundations and Ideological Constructs: A Comprehensive Analysis of Standpoint Epistemology with Arguments from Externalism and Internalism Some Key Contributions in Metamathematics: An Elementary and Incomplete Literature Survey The Role of Information and Truth in Shaping Connectionist Models and Artificial Intelligence Distinguishing Paradigmatic Self-Reference in Metamathematics: Gödel, Diagonalization, and Refutable Henkin Sentences Self-Referential Truth and Formal Semantics: Challenges and Approaches Symphony of the Boundless Chasing Reflections: A Quest for Unity Material-Discursive Reality: A Bridge Between Hylomorphic Ontologies and Quantum Mechanics Zombies, Inverted Spectra, and the Challenge to Causality: A Journey into Qualia Epiphenomenalism Echoes of the Unrequited Heart ephemeral elixir of intoxicating hope A subject ripe for deep romance. The Ephemeral Mirage: A Sartorial Odyssey Eternal Embrace In the midst of my ceaseless journey Symbiosis of Rigor and Enigma- Whispers from Hyperspace Cognitive Metamathematics: Mental Representations and Other Aspects Fundamental Information in the Universe: Relativistic Theory, Causality, Determinism, Objective Reality, Entropy, Time, Consciousness, and the Self Submodular Functions: A Philosophical Inquiry into Optimization, Cognition, and the Structure of Reality Black Hole Dynamics, Symmetries and Spacetime: The Role of Killing Vector Fields
Spanish Meta-Art and Contemporary Cinema by Guillermo Rodríguez-Romaguera Pdf
Can cinema reveal its audience's most subversive thinking? Do films have the potential to project their viewers' innermost thoughts making them apparent on the screen? This book argues that cinema has precisely this power, to unveil to the spectator their own hidden thoughts. It examines case studies from various cultures in conversation with Spain, a country whose enduring masterpieces in self-reflexive or meta-art provide insight into the special dynamic between viewer and screen. Framed around critical readings of Miguel de Cervantes' Don Quixote, Diego Velázquez' Las meninas and Luis Buñuel's Un chien andalou, this book examines contemporary films by Víctor Erice, Carlos Saura, Bigas Luna, Alejandro Amenábar, Lucrecia Martel, Krzysztof Kieslowski, David Lynch, Pedro Almodóvar, Spike Jonze, Andrzej Zulawski, Fernando Pérez, Alfred Hitchcock, Wes Craven and David Cronenberg to illustrate how self-reflexivity in film unbridles the mental repression of film spectators. It proposes cinema as an uncanny duplication of the workings of the brain – a doppelgänger to human thought.
Meta-Learning Frameworks for Imaging Applications by Sharma, Ashok,Sengar, Sandeep Singh,Singh, Parveen Pdf
Meta-learning, or learning to learn, has been gaining popularity in recent years to adapt to new tasks systematically and efficiently in machine learning. In the book, Meta-Learning Frameworks for Imaging Applications, experts from the fields of machine learning and imaging come together to explore the current state of meta-learning and its application to medical imaging and health informatics. The book presents an overview of the meta-learning framework, including common versions such as model-agnostic learning, memory augmentation, prototype networks, and learning to optimize. It also discusses how meta-learning can be applied to address fundamental limitations of deep neural networks, such as high data demand, computationally expensive training, and limited ability for task transfer. One critical topic in imaging is image segmentation, and the book explores how a meta-learning-based framework can help identify the best image segmentation algorithm, which would be particularly beneficial in the healthcare domain. This book is relevant to healthcare institutes, e-commerce companies, and educational institutions, as well as professionals and practitioners in the intelligent system, computational data science, network applications, and biomedical applications fields. It is also useful for domain developers and project managers from diagnostic and pharmacy companies involved in the development of medical expert systems. Additionally, graduate and master students in intelligent systems, big data management, computational intelligent approaches, computer vision, and biomedical science can use this book for their final projects and specific courses.
Metaverse and Immersive Technologies by Chandrashekhar A,Shaik Himam Saheb,Sandeep Kumar Panda,S. Balamurugan,Sheng-Lung Peng Pdf
METAVERSE AND IMMERSIVE TECHNOLOGIES The book covers the multidimensional perspectives of the metaverse through the prism of virtual reality, augmented reality, blockchain, artificial intelligence, and IoT, ranging from rudimentary to advanced applications. This book provides a thorough explanation of how the technology behind metaverse and other virtual reality technologies are changing the world. The primary objective is to present the revolutionary innovation of the 21st century—the metaverse—and exhibit its wide range of applications in different domains. Although blockchain and VR/AR were the first popularly known applications of the metaverse, several other applications also exist. While some still believe the metaverse is overhyped, in reality, it is transforming almost every industry—healthcare, 3D, 4D, industry, game industry, business management, artificial intelligence, and IoT, just to name a few. This technological breakthrough not only paved the way for virtual reality but also provided useful solutions for other areas of technology. The unique nature of the technology, which is a single, shared, immersive, persistent, 3D virtual space where humans experience life in ways not possible in the physical world, makes it suitable for all real-world applications; it has great potential to transform business, and companies are already in the race for different product offerings. Audience AI and computer science researchers, engineers and graduate students, IT personnel in business as well as entrepreneurs and policymakers.
Post-Secularism, Realism and Utopia by Jolyon Agar Pdf
This book explores the contribution to recent developments in post-secularism, philosophical realism and utopianism made by key thinkers in the Hegelian tradition. It challenges dominant assumptions about what the relationship between religion and our so-called "secular age" should be that have sought to reduce or even eliminate religiosity from the public sphere. It draws upon utopian thinkers within the Hegelian tradition whose work has challenged this narrow secularism. In particular it explores the importance of philosophical transcendence to Hegelian and post-Hegelian religious, social and political theorising. This includes philosophers whose thinking is sympathetic or at least compatible with transcendence (such as Hegel, Taylor, Bhaskar and Bloch) but also those who have a reputation for rejecting transcendence and instead embracing immanence and even atheism (Feuerbach, Marx and Engels). By drawing on the utopian content of these thinkers it seeks to shed new light on the importance religious ideas have played in a range of philosophical positions within the broadly Hegelian tradition from theism, idealism, materialism and atheism to new ideas, especially new research on Hegel's so-called "panentheism". The book will be of interest to those working in the areas of post-secularism and utopian studies. It should also be of interest to academics and students of the recent turn within Critical Realism to "meta-reality" and its implications for Hegelianism and Marxism.
Digital China: Metaverses For Business by Ashley Dudarenok Pdf
While the hype surrounding the metaverse has waned, its importance from a tech perspective hasn’t. This book will help all those who have wondered what a metaverse is, what it’s for, how much it’s worth, which companies are creating it, which countries are ahead of the game and how businesses are using metaverses and Web3. This book is for brands that want to understand the next iteration of the internet, how to use it now and in the future to connect with customers and how to future proof your business. There are different perceptions of and approaches to the metaverse and Web3 in different countries. This book helps you to understand those differences and the impact they may have on your company. QUOTES FROM THE BOOK “The metaverse is the next iteration of the internet we have been building for the last 40 years but in a 3D realm, vs. the text, picture and video web we have today. When it arrives in the next 5-10 years, it will encompass all facets of our lives from school to work to play and everything in between. And from now to then, there will be many rocky roads as the world and China figure out how to actually build such a solution and all the rules needed to properly operate it.” -- Alvin Wang Graylin, China President & Global VP of Corporate Development at HTC “Some people believe there should be “one” metaverse where many virtual worlds exist inside that one mega-metaverse. But this is the most idealized version of how society or the internet operates. Judging by what tech companies are doing at this early stage, it’s clear that they want to keep their walled gardens up for as long as they can.” -- Nina Xiang, Author of Parallel Metaverses “New revenue streams and business models present a whole new level of possibility for brands to reach their customers and fans. It’s not just about monetary conversions. It’s another touchpoint and becomes a layer of experiential, reimagined and immersive experience to further enhance a brand’s story. Co-creation and community activation will play a significant role in delivering to the community.” -- Olivia Lee, Founder of Livvium, Web3 Strategist and Digital Fashion Collector
Information Systems and Neuroscience by Fred D. Davis,René Riedl,Jan vom Brocke,Pierre-Majorique Léger,Adriane B. Randolph,Gernot Müller-Putz Pdf
This book presents the proceedings of the NeuroIS Retreat 2021, June 1-3, virtual conference, reporting on topics at the intersection of information systems (IS) research, neurophysiology and the brain sciences. Readers will discover the latest findings from top scholars in the field of NeuroIS, which offer detailed insights on the neurobiology underlying IS behavior, essential methods and tools and their applications for IS, as well as the application of neuroscience and neurophysiological theories to advance IS theory.