Meta Sapiens A Brief History Of Human Psychology

Author : BIDIGA ABDOUL-BASSITI
Publisher :
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Meta Sapiens : a Brief History of Human Psychology by BIDIGA ABDOUL-BASSITI Pdf

Overview In "Meta Sapiens," Bassiti Bidiga offers an exploration into the meanderings of human psychology and the complexity of our evolutionary past. This work delves into the heart of what it means to be human, examining the forces that have shaped our thoughts, actions, and societies through the ages. About the Book Embark on a captivating journey with Bidiga as he unveils the layers of the human psyche. From the primal instincts of our earliest ancestors to the subtleties of modern cognition, "Meta Sapiens" weaves a tapestry of science, history, and psychology. This book offers a fresh perspective on pressing questions of our time, including the resurgence of nationalism, the art of persuasion, and the profound impact of technological advancements on our future. "Meta Sapiens" is more than a book; it's a journey through time. Bidiga challenges readers with provocative questions: What drives the decision-making of history's greatest leaders? How do ancient instincts manifest in today's social interactions? The book not only revisits our evolutionary path but also propels us towards a deeper and richer understanding of our identity and our role in a rapidly changing world. Key Features Insightful blend of scientific research, historical narrative, and psychological analysis. Provocative questions that encourage readers to think critically about their own nature and the world around them. A unique perspective on human evolution, providing clarity on how our past influences the present and future. For Whom "Meta Sapiens" is a read for anyone intrigued by the mysteries of human behavior, the trajectory of human evolution, and the profound questions of psychology. Whether you are a student, academic, or simply a curious mind, this book offers valuable insights that will change the way you view humanity and its place in the history of life on Earth. Rediscover humanity through the lens of "Meta Sapiens" and embark on a journey to understand the roots of our existence and the potential paths of our future evolution.

Author : Richard Gross
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429619762

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Being Human by Richard Gross Pdf

While there may be no one single characteristic that differentiates humans as a species, it is the combination of differences from other species that makes us unique. The new edition of Being Human examines the psychology of being human through exploring different psychological traditions alongside philosophy and evolutionary theory, covering themes such as culture, cognition, language, morality, and society. Our nature – or ‘essence’ – is something that has preoccupied human beings throughout our history, beginning with philosophy and religion, and continuing through the biological, social, and psychological sciences. Being Human begins by describing some of the major philosophical accounts of human nature, from Ancient Greek philosophers, such as Plato and Aristotle, to major British and Continental philosophers, such as Locke and Nietzsche. The book considers religious accounts of human nature, with their focus on the nature of good and evil, and scientific accounts of genetics and the brain, which underpin the distinctively human cognitive ability of language. Attention then turns to the ideas of the behaviourists, such as Skinner, Freud, and other psychodynamic psychologists, and humanistic-phenomenological psychologists, such as Maslow. Finally, human culture is discussed as the ultimate defining characteristic of human beings: culture represents our ‘natural habitat’ and what defines us as a species. This updated second edition includes increased coverage of social psychology and has a broader scope, in order to identify the defining characteristics of human beings. With reference to current psychological research and philosophical material, this is fascinating reading for students of psychology, philosophy, and the social sciences.

Author : Joseph P. Forgas,William Crano,Klaus Fiedler
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781000594591

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The Psychology of Sociability by Joseph P. Forgas,William Crano,Klaus Fiedler Pdf

This edited volume brings together the latest research in understanding the nature, origins, and evolution of human sociability, one of the most intriguing aspects of human psychology. Sociability—our sophisticated ability to interact with others, imagine, plan, and execute interdependent behaviours—lies at the heart of our evolutionary success, and is the most important prerequisite for the development of increasingly elaborate civilizations. With contributions from internationally renowned researchers in areas of social psychology as well as anthropology and evolutionary psychology, this book demonstrates the role of social psychology in explaining how human sociability evolved, how it shapes our mental and emotional lives, and how it influences both large-scale civilizational practices and intimate interpersonal relations. Chapters cover the core psychological characteristics that shape human sociability, including such phenomena as the role of information exchange, affective processes, social norms, power relations, personal relationships, attachment patterns, personality characteristics, and evolutionary pressures. Featuring a wide variety of empirical and theoretical backgrounds, the book will be of interest to students and researchers in all areas of the social sciences, as well as practitioners and applied professionals who deal with issues related to sociability in their daily lives.

Author : Mike Martin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781787380370

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Why We Fight by Mike Martin Pdf

"Why are we willing to die for our countries? How can ideology persuade someone to blow themselves up? When we go to war, morality, religion and ideology often take the blame. But Mike Martin boldly argues that the opposite is true: rather than driving violence, these things help to reduce it. While we resort to ideas and values to justify or interpret warfare, something else is really propelling us towards conflict: our subconscious desires, shaped by millions of years of evolution.

Author : Graeme Findlay
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429955785

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Evolve by Graeme Findlay Pdf

We see patterns of leadership throughout human history. Prehistoric leaders who, just as leaders do today, used power and influence to create co-operation amongst their group, have all played their part in our surviving, thriving and evolving as a species. Of course, leadership is infinitely more complex in the modern world, comprising of global teams, large anonymous networks and communications technology. But have our brains evolved as quickly as our societies? In this fascinating, enlightening and useful book, leadership development coach and change agent Graeme Findlay walks you through the evolutionary basis for the dramatic increases in leadership power from pre-history through to today. He explains how the brain function that made our primate ancestors successful still exists within us, and how this "inner primate" can sabotage your leadership effectiveness. He then proceeds to outline effective strategies for transcending this "inner voice" to empower your leadership. In the same way, he shows how you can tap into the motivations of the inner primate within members of your extended team, to better understand dynamics, and transform your leadership impact. With the inner primate dealt with, he moves on to explore the next two major evolutionary steps, personified as the gossip and the dreamer. Drawing from a wide variety of case studies, including Donald Trump, Kim Jong-Un, and Martin Luther King, as well as the author's own consulting experiences, this book consistently shows you how to apply evolutionary leadership theory to your own practice, to become a more aware, mindful, impactful, and successful leader.

Author : Lawrence Abrams,Kaleb Knoblauch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351244732

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Historians Without Borders by Lawrence Abrams,Kaleb Knoblauch Pdf

This text explores a variety of themes developed from successive years of the University of California, Davis, multidisciplinary graduate conference. It draws out connections on a wide array of topics among the arts, humanities, and sciences in history for multidisciplinary study. This text presents a rare forum for multidisciplinary connections researched and presented by junior specialists in their respective fields. It enables both creativity and flexibility in drawing out connections that are frequently overlooked by more specialized senior scholars. This book is a unique exercise in the promotion of junior scholarly achievement and multidisciplinary research.

Author : Andrew H. Kemp,Darren J. Edwards
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783031183294

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Broadening the Scope of Wellbeing Science by Andrew H. Kemp,Darren J. Edwards Pdf

This book brings together leading researchers on wellbeing science to provide a multidisciplinary approach to psychological wellbeing with implications for the interconnected societal challenges we face today, including loneliness, neoliberalism, inequality and anthropogenic climate change. Its authors present new and innovative models for understanding, building and improving our understanding of the complex construct of wellbeing. The capacity for individual positive change is explored, as well as the scope for such change to impact on the communities and environments within which we live. Further, the book places individual wellbeing within a broader context that also addresses societal needs and challenges. In doing so, it provides a novel synthesis of individual, societal and environmental perspectives on wellbeing and human flourishing. In the face of an urgent need to build stronger, sustainable and more resilient communities, this book demonstrates how wellbeing science can link the individual with the community through appropriate health and wellbeing policies and offers a guide to a new way for individuals to connect with the world. It will appeal to researchers and professionals working across the fields of psychology, environmental science, public health and public policy.

Author : Jonathan D. Raskin
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 725 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781350312111

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Abnormal Psychology by Jonathan D. Raskin Pdf

This groundbreaking core textbook offers a comprehensive overview of different approaches to the assessment and treatment of psychological disorders. The book retains important diagnostic perspectives, including the DSM-5, ICD-10, ICD-11 and PDM, but also widens the scope of coverage beyond mainstream psychiatric models to include psychological, biological, historical, sociocultural and therapeutic approaches. Contemporary and well-balanced, this book provides an even-handed and holistic foundation, allowing students to develop a strong critical mindset while retaining a robust research-driven orientation. Abnormal Psychology: Contrasting Perspectives: - features an innovative structure organized by presenting problem, examining each in a broad context of traditional psychiatric and alternative approaches - is grounded in lived experience of disorder: shining a spot-light on service-users through 'Case Examples' scenarios and 'Lived Experience' perspective pieces - supports student learning and critical thinking through engaging 'Controversial Question', 'Try it Yourself' and 'In Depth' - is supported by an impressive online support features including lecture slides, a test bank, instructor manual, student study guide, multiple choice self-test quizzes, flashcard activities and more. This book is ideal for undergraduate and postgraduates students on abnormal psychology, psychopathology, mental health or clinical psychology courses.

Author : Joseph Henrich
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780374710453

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The WEIRDest People in the World by Joseph Henrich Pdf

A New York Times Notable Book of 2020 A Bloomberg Best Non-Fiction Book of 2020 A Behavioral Scientist Notable Book of 2020 A Human Behavior & Evolution Society Must-Read Popular Evolution Book of 2020 A bold, epic account of how the co-evolution of psychology and culture created the peculiar Western mind that has profoundly shaped the modern world. Perhaps you are WEIRD: raised in a society that is Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic. If so, you’re rather psychologically peculiar. Unlike much of the world today, and most people who have ever lived, WEIRD people are highly individualistic, self-obsessed, control-oriented, nonconformist, and analytical. They focus on themselves—their attributes, accomplishments, and aspirations—over their relationships and social roles. How did WEIRD populations become so psychologically distinct? What role did these psychological differences play in the industrial revolution and the global expansion of Europe during the last few centuries? In The WEIRDest People in the World, Joseph Henrich draws on cutting-edge research in anthropology, psychology, economics, and evolutionary biology to explore these questions and more. He illuminates the origins and evolution of family structures, marriage, and religion, and the profound impact these cultural transformations had on human psychology. Mapping these shifts through ancient history and late antiquity, Henrich reveals that the most fundamental institutions of kinship and marriage changed dramatically under pressure from the Roman Catholic Church. It was these changes that gave rise to the WEIRD psychology that would coevolve with impersonal markets, occupational specialization, and free competition—laying the foundation for the modern world. Provocative and engaging in both its broad scope and its surprising details, The WEIRDest People in the World explores how culture, institutions, and psychology shape one another, and explains what this means for both our most personal sense of who we are as individuals and also the large-scale social, political, and economic forces that drive human history. Includes black-and-white illustrations.

Author : Myriam Mongrain,Dacher Keltner,James Kirby
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889715657

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Expanding the Science of Compassion by Myriam Mongrain,Dacher Keltner,James Kirby Pdf

Author : Yuval Noah Harari
Publisher : HarperCollins
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780062464354

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Homo Deus by Yuval Noah Harari Pdf

Official U.S. edition with full color illustrations throughout. NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER Yuval Noah Harari, author of the critically-acclaimed New York Times bestseller and international phenomenon Sapiens, returns with an equally original, compelling, and provocative book, turning his focus toward humanity’s future, and our quest to upgrade humans into gods. Over the past century humankind has managed to do the impossible and rein in famine, plague, and war. This may seem hard to accept, but, as Harari explains in his trademark style—thorough, yet riveting—famine, plague and war have been transformed from incomprehensible and uncontrollable forces of nature into manageable challenges. For the first time ever, more people die from eating too much than from eating too little; more people die from old age than from infectious diseases; and more people commit suicide than are killed by soldiers, terrorists and criminals put together. The average American is a thousand times more likely to die from binging at McDonalds than from being blown up by Al Qaeda. What then will replace famine, plague, and war at the top of the human agenda? As the self-made gods of planet earth, what destinies will we set ourselves, and which quests will we undertake? Homo Deus explores the projects, dreams and nightmares that will shape the twenty-first century—from overcoming death to creating artificial life. It asks the fundamental questions: Where do we go from here? And how will we protect this fragile world from our own destructive powers? This is the next stage of evolution. This is Homo Deus. With the same insight and clarity that made Sapiens an international hit and a New York Times bestseller, Harari maps out our future.

Author : Todd D. Nelson
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351694674

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Getting Grounded in Social Psychology by Todd D. Nelson Pdf

Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- CONTENTS -- List of Contributors -- Preface -- 1 Creating Social Psychology: Some Ideas on the Research Process -- 2 The Search for the Self -- 3 Social Cognition -- 4 Causal Attributions and Social Judgments -- 5 Attitudes -- 6 Social Neuroscience -- 7 Social Influence -- 8 Aggression -- 9 Attraction and Intimate Relationships -- 10 Prosocial Behavior -- 11 Prejudice -- 12 Group Processes -- 13 Culture and Social Behavior -- Index

Author : Magnus S. Magnusson,Gudberg K. Jonsson,Mariona Portell,M. Teresa Anguera,Maurizio Casarrubea,Frank Schwab
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832531495

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Behavior and Self-Similarity between Nano and Human Scales: From T-pattern and T-string Analysis (TPA) with THEME to T-Societies by Magnus S. Magnusson,Gudberg K. Jonsson,Mariona Portell,M. Teresa Anguera,Maurizio Casarrubea,Frank Schwab Pdf

This project was inspired in the sixties by primatologist D. Morris’s “The Naked Ape”, Niko Tinbergen, K. Lorenz, and K. von Frisch ethological research rewarded in 1973 by a shared Nobel Prize in Medicine or Physiology and E. O. Wilson’s 1975 opus “Sociobiology”. Other important inspirations were B. F. Skinner’s work on probabilistic real-time contingencies, N. Chomsky’s on syntactic structure and creativity, H. Montagner’s on interactions in social insects and children, S. Duncan’s on turn-taking in human dyadic interactions, and Richard Dawkins’ on behavioral hierarchy and detection algorithms. Structured animal mass-societies (>104 individuals) are only found in insects and modern humans and understanding their similarities and differences became a major aim through a search for hidden interaction patterns. Existing multivariate and artificial neural network methods and models lacked adequate description and detection of complex real-time patterns requiring new mathematical time structure (1-D) models, now the T-system, with detection algorithms and software (THEME™).

Author : Charles B. Osburn
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9781476681580

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Back to Human Nature by Charles B. Osburn Pdf

Emotions, feelings and morality play a critical role in our daily decision-making. With the rapid advance of industry and technology, however, this subjective information is becoming less valued in critical decisions. Rational thought and the accumulation of objective knowledge are often credited with humanity's thriving success in recent centuries. This book makes the case that humanity's social progress has only been possible through these too often repressed subjective factors, and will be equally crucial in altering the present course of society.

Author : Emre Soyer,Robin M Hogarth
Publisher : PublicAffairs
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781541742062

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The Myth of Experience by Emre Soyer,Robin M Hogarth Pdf

Experience is a great teacher . . . except when it isn't. In this groundbreaking guide, learn how the past can deceive and limit us -- and how healthy skepticism can build a better world. Our personal experience is key to who we are and what we do. We judge others by their experience and are judged by ours. Society venerates experience. From doctors to teachers to managers to presidents, the more experience the better. It's not surprising then, that we often fall back on experience when making decisions, an easy way to make judgements about the future, a constant teacher that provides clear lessons. Yet, this intuitive reliance on experience is misplaced. In The Myth of Experience, behavioral scientists Emre Soyer and Robin Hogarth take a transformative look at experience and the many ways it deceives and misleads us. From distorting the past to limiting creativity to reducing happiness, experience can cause misperceptions and then reinforce them without our awareness. Instead, the authors argue for a nuanced approach, where a healthy skepticism toward the lessons of experience results in more reliable decisions and sustainable growth. Soyer and Hogarth illustrate the flaws of experience -- with real-life examples from bloodletting to personal computers to pandemics -- and distill cutting-edge research as a guide to decision-making, as well as provide the remedies needed to improve our judgments and choices in the workplace and beyond.