Methods Of Studying Root Systems

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Methods of Studying Root Systems

Author : W. Böhm
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642672828

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Methods of Studying Root Systems by W. Böhm Pdf

Root research under natural field conditions is still a step-child of science. The reason for this is primarily methodological. The known methods are tedious, time consuming, and the accuracy of their results is often not very great. Many research workers have been discouraged by doing such root studies. The need for more information on the development and distribution of plant roots in different soils under various ecological conditions is, however, obvious in many ecological disciplines. Especially the applied botanical sciences such as agriculture, horticulture, and forestry are interested in obtaining more data on plant roots in the soil. This book will give a survey of existing methods in ecological root research. Primarily field methods are presented; techniques for pot experiments are described only so far as they are important for solving ecological problems. Laboratory methods for studying root physiology are not covered in this book. Scientific publications on roots are scattered in many different journals published all over the world. By working through the international root literature I found that about ten thousand papers on root ecology have been published at the present. This is not very much compared with the immense literature on the aboveground parts of the plants, but is, however, too much to cite in this book.

Methods of Studying Root Systems

Author : Wolfgang Böhm
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Ecology
ISBN : 038709329X

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Methods of Studying Root Systems by Wolfgang Böhm Pdf

Basic Problems and Techniques in Range Research

Author : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Range and Pasture Problems
Publisher : National Academies
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Pastures
ISBN : NAP:14446

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Basic Problems and Techniques in Range Research by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Range and Pasture Problems Pdf

Introduction to range research; Assessment and control of habitat factors; Methods of studying vegetation; Studies of root habits and development; Methods of measuring forage utilization; Livestock selection and management in range research; Methods of studying watershed aspects of range; Economic research in range management; Sampling methods with special reference to range management; Experimental design; Problems involved in the application of research technique in range management.

Root Methods

Author : A.L. Smit,A.G. Bengough,C. Engels,M. van Noordwijk,S. Pellerin,S.C. van de Geijn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 590 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662041888

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Root Methods by A.L. Smit,A.G. Bengough,C. Engels,M. van Noordwijk,S. Pellerin,S.C. van de Geijn Pdf

A comprehensive review of all modern methods for plant root research, both in the field and in the laboratory. It covers the effects of environmental interactions with root growth and function, focussing in particular on the assessment of root distribution and dynamics. It also describes and discusses the processing of root observations, analysis and modelling of root growth and architecture, root-image analysis, computer-assisted tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Furthermore, a survey of the application of isotope techniques in root physiology is given.

Methods for the Examination of Root Systems and Roots

Author : J. J. Schuurman,M. A. J. Goedewaagen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Botany
ISBN : UOM:39015006898418

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Methods for the Examination of Root Systems and Roots by J. J. Schuurman,M. A. J. Goedewaagen Pdf

Instrumentation for Studying Vegetation Canopies for Remote Sensing in Optical and Thermal Infrared Regions

Author : Narendra S. Goel,John M. Norman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Aerial photogrammetry
ISBN : 3718650983

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Instrumentation for Studying Vegetation Canopies for Remote Sensing in Optical and Thermal Infrared Regions by Narendra S. Goel,John M. Norman Pdf

First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Ecophysiology of root systems-environment interaction

Author : Boris Rewald,Omer Falik,Douglas Godbold,Shimon Rachmilevitch
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-03
Category : Botany
ISBN : 9782889192854

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Ecophysiology of root systems-environment interaction by Boris Rewald,Omer Falik,Douglas Godbold,Shimon Rachmilevitch Pdf

There is a scarcity of detailed information regarding the ecophysiology of root systems and the way root system functioning is affected by both internal and external factors. Furthermore, global climate change is expected to increase the intensity of climate extremes, such as severe drought, heat waves and periods of heavy rainfall; in addition other stresses such as salinization of soils are increasing world-wide. Recently an increasing awareness has developed that understanding plant traits will play a major role in breeding of future crop plants. For example, there is increasing evidence that the traits of root systems are defined by the properties of individual roots. However, further knowledge on the functional importance of root segments and the molecular/physiological mechanisms underlying root system functioning and persistence is needed, and would specifically allow modifying (crop) root system functionality and efficiency in the future. Another major gap in knowledge is localized at the root-soil interface and in regard to the potential adaptive plasticity of root-rhizosphere interactions under abiotic stress and/or competition. It is currently unknown whether adaptations in microbe communities occur, for example due to modified exudation rates, and what are the subsequent influences on nutrient mobilization and uptake. Furthermore, uncovering the mechanisms by which roots perceive neighboring roots may not only contribute to our understanding of plant developmental strategies, but also has important implications on the study of competitive interactions in natural communities, and in optimizing plant performance and resource use in agricultural and silvicultural systems. In this Research Topic, we aimed to provide an on-line, open-access snapshot of the current state of the art of the field of root ecology and physiology, with special focus on the translation of root structure to function, and how root systems are influenced by interplay with internal and external factors such as abiotic stress, microbes and plant-plant interaction. We welcomed original research papers, but reviews of specific topics, articles formulating opinions or describing cutting-edge methods were also gladly accepted.

Bibliography of Agriculture

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1240 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : OSU:32435060800752

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Bibliography of Agriculture by Anonim Pdf

Distribution of Absorbing Roots of Coffee (coffea Arabica L) and Rubber (hevas Brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) in Mixed Plantings in Two Ecological Zones of Costa Rica

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Distribution of Absorbing Roots of Coffee (coffea Arabica L) and Rubber (hevas Brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) in Mixed Plantings in Two Ecological Zones of Costa Rica by Anonim Pdf

Tree Root Systems and Their Mycorrhizas

Author : D. Atkinson,K.K.S. Bhat,M.P. Coutts,P.A. Mason,D.K. Read
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400968332

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Tree Root Systems and Their Mycorrhizas by D. Atkinson,K.K.S. Bhat,M.P. Coutts,P.A. Mason,D.K. Read Pdf

Proceedings of a Meeting of the IUFRO, Working Party on Root Physiology and Symbiosis

Tree-Crop Interactions, 2nd Edition

Author : Chin K Ong,Colin Black,Julia Wilson
Publisher : CABI
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781780645117

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Tree-Crop Interactions, 2nd Edition by Chin K Ong,Colin Black,Julia Wilson Pdf

This new edition provides an update on the considerable amount of evidence on tree-crop interactions which has accumulated during the last two decades, especially on the more complex multi-strata agroforestry systems, which are typical of the humid tropics. In addition three new chapters have been added to describe the new advances in the relationship between climate change adaptation, rural development and how trees and agroforestry will contribute to a likely reduction in vulnerability to climate change in developing countries

Water Relations of Plants and Soils

Author : Paul J. Kramer,John S. Boyer
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1995-07-17
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780124250604

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Water Relations of Plants and Soils by Paul J. Kramer,John S. Boyer Pdf

Water Relations of Plants and Soils, successor to the seminal 1983 book by Paul Kramer, covers the entire field of water relations using current concepts and consistent terminology. Emphasis is on the interdependence of processes, including rate of water absorption, rate of transpiration, resistance to water flow into roots, soil factors affecting water availability. New trends in the field, such as the consideration of roots (rather than leaves) as the primary sensors of water stress, are examined in detail. Addresses the role of water in the whole range of plant activities Describes molecular mechanisms of water action in the context of whole plants Synthesizes recent scientific findings Relates current concepts to agriculture and ecology Provides a summary of methods

Phytoremediation

Author : Steven C. McCutcheon,Jerald L. Schnoor
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1019 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780471459323

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Phytoremediation by Steven C. McCutcheon,Jerald L. Schnoor Pdf

Phytormediation is an exciting new method for controlling and cleaning up hazardous wastes using green plants. This book is the first to compile the state of the science and engineering arts in this rapidly advancing field. Phytormediation: Approaches the subject from the perspectives of biochemistry, genetics, toxicology, and pathway analysis. Is written by two of the premier experts in the field.

Soil Genesis, Hydrological Properties, Root Characteristics and Microbial Activity of 1-to 50-year Old Stripmine Spoils

Author : Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory (Cincinnati, Ohio)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Plant-soil relationships
ISBN : UOM:39015095247550

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Soil Genesis, Hydrological Properties, Root Characteristics and Microbial Activity of 1-to 50-year Old Stripmine Spoils by Industrial Environmental Research Laboratory (Cincinnati, Ohio) Pdf