Mexico S Merchant Elite 1590 1660

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Mexico's Merchant Elite, 1590-1660

Author : Louisa Schell Hoberman
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0822311348

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Mexico's Merchant Elite, 1590-1660 by Louisa Schell Hoberman Pdf

Combining social, political, and economic history, Louisa Schell Hoberman examines a neglected period in Mexico's colonial past, providing the first book-length study of the period's merchant elite and its impact on the evolution of Mexico. Through extensive archival research, Hoberman brings to light new data that illuminate the formation, behavior, and power of the merchant class in New Spain. She documents sources and uses of merchant wealth, tracing the relative importance of mining, agriculture, trade, and public office. By delving into biographical information on prominent families, Hoberman also reveals much about the longevity of the first generation's social and economic achievements. The author's broad analysis situates her study in the overall environment in which the merchants thrived. Among the topics discussed are the mining and operation of the mint, Mexico's political position vis-a-vis Spain, and the question of an economic depression in the seventeenth century.

The King's Living Image

Author : Alejandro Caneque
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135945084

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The King's Living Image by Alejandro Caneque Pdf

To rule their vast new American territories, the Spanish monarchs appointed viceroys in an attempt to reproduce the monarchical system of government prevailing at the time in Europe. But despite the political significance of the figure of the viceroy, little is known about the mechanisms of viceregal power and its relation to ideas of kingship. Examining this figure, The King's Living Image challenges long-held perspectives on the political nature of Spanish colonialism, recovering, at the same time, the complexity of the political discourses and practices of Spanish rule. It does so by studying the viceregal political culture that developed in New Spain in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and the mechanisms, both formal and informal, of viceregal rule. In so doing, The King's Living Image questions the very existence of a "colonial state" and contends that imperial power was constituted in ritual ceremonies. It also emphasizes the viceroys' significance in carrying out the civilizing mission of the Spanish monarchy with regard to the indigenous population. The King's Living Image will redefine the ways in which scholars have traditionally looked at the viceregal administration in colonial Mexico.

Italy and the Islamic World

Author : Ali Humayun Akhtar
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781399519632

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Italy and the Islamic World by Ali Humayun Akhtar Pdf

Italy and the Islamic World tells the story of how Italian cities have been centres of international exchange for centuries, linking Europe with the most storied marketplaces of the Middle East and North Africa. From the Ancient Roman period and the Renaissance to the rise of the Italian Republic, Italy has been a global crossroads for more than two millennia. In Ali Humayun Akhtar's new picture of European history, Italy's debates about trade with its southern neighbours evoke an earlier era of encounters - one that sheds light on where the EU is heading today.

The Birth of Modern Mexico, 1780-1824

Author : Christon I. Archer
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 0742556026

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The Birth of Modern Mexico, 1780-1824 by Christon I. Archer Pdf

The Birth of Modern Mexico, 1780-1824 investigates the roots of the Mexican Independence era from a variety of perspectives. The essays in this volume link the pre-1810 late Bourbon period to the War of Independence (1810-1821), analyze many crucial aspects of the decade of conflict, and illustrate the continuities with the first years of the independent Mexican nation. They all contribute to a nuanced view of the period: the different conceptions of legitimacy between the popular masses and the elite, the skill and importance of pro-Spanish propaganda, the process of organizing conspiracies, the survival and thriving of a mercantile family, the causes of failing mines, the role of religious thought in the supposed secular state, and differing conceptions of authority by the legislature and the executive. One of the few readable, concise books on the topic of independence, this volume probes the birth of modern Mexico in a crisply written style that is sure to appeal to historians and students of Mexican history.

Of Things of the Indies

Author : James Lockhart
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0804738106

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Of Things of the Indies by James Lockhart Pdf

This volume offers an illuminating overview of the work of a pioneering and highly distinguished scholar of Latin American social and cultural history and philology. The "old and new" of the subtitle is meant literally; the first piece was written in 1968, the last in 1998. Four of the twelve essays are published here for the first time.

Portuguese Merchants in the Manila Galleon System

Author : Cuauhtémoc Villamar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000293494

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Portuguese Merchants in the Manila Galleon System by Cuauhtémoc Villamar Pdf

Villamar examines the role of Portuguese merchants in the formation of the Manila Galleon as a system of trade founded at the end of the sixteenth century. The rise of Manila as a crucial transshipment port was not a spontaneous incident. Instead, it came about through a complex combination of circumstances and interconnections that nurtured the establishment of the Manila Galleon system, a trading mechanism that lasted two and half centuries from 1565 until 1815. Villamar analyses the establishment of the regulatory framework of the trade across the Pacific Ocean as a whole setting that provided legality to the transactions, predictability to the transportation and security to the stakeholders. He looks both at the Spanish crown strategy in Asia, and the emergence of a network of Portuguese merchants located in Manila and active in the long-distance trade. This informal community of merchants participated from the inception of the trading system across the Pacific, with connections between Europe, ports in Asia under the control of Portugal, the Spanish colonies in America, and the city of Manila. From its inception, the newly-founded capital of the Philippines became a hub of connections, attracting part of the trade that already existed in Asia. Surveying the Portuguese commercial networks from the ‘Estado da Índia’ across the ‘Spanish lake,’ this book sheds light on the early modern globalization from a truly comprehensive Iberian perspective. This is a valuable resource for scholars of Pacific and Iberian trade history and the maritime history of Asia.

Merchants and Trade Networks in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, 1550-1800

Author : Manuel Herrero Sánchez,Klemens Kaps
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317282129

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Merchants and Trade Networks in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, 1550-1800 by Manuel Herrero Sánchez,Klemens Kaps Pdf

This collective volume explores the ways merchants managed to connect different spaces all over the globe in the early modern period by organizing the movement of goods, capital, information and cultural objects between different commercial maritime systems in the Mediterranean and Atlantic basin. Merchants and Trade Networks in the Atlantic and the Mediterranean, 1550-1800 consists of four thematic blocs: theoretical considerations, the social composition of networks, connected spaces, networks between formal and informal exchange, as well as possible failures of ties. This edited volume features eleven contributions who deal with theoretical concepts such as social network analysis, globalization, social capital and trust. In addition, several chapters analyze the coexistence of mono-cultural and transnational networks, deal with network failure and shifting network geographies, and assess the impact of kinship for building up international networks between the Mediterranean and the Atlantic. This work evaluates the use of specific network types for building up connections across the Mediterranean and the Atlantic Basin stretching out to Central Europe, the Northern Sea and the Pacific. This book is of interest to those who study history of economics and maritime economics, as well as historians and scholars from other disciplines working on maritime shipping, port studies, migration, foreign mercantile communities, trade policies and mercantilism.

The Atlantic World and the Manila Galleons

Author : José Luis Gasch-Tomás
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004383616

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The Atlantic World and the Manila Galleons by José Luis Gasch-Tomás Pdf

In The Atlantic World and the Manila Galleons, José L. Gasch-Tomás offers an account of the trade of Asian goods between colonial Spanish America and East Asia, and the distribution and consumption of those goods in the Spanish Empire, during the late sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.

The Atlantic Staple Trade

Author : Susan Socolow
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351546157

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The Atlantic Staple Trade by Susan Socolow Pdf

This two volume set reprints the most important standard studies and interpretations of the development of the crucial Atlantic trade. The first volume, concerned with general trade and political economy, approaches the topic from the viewpoint of individual trading nations in the Atlantic - England, France, Ireland, Spain - whilst not neglecting the importance of regions like West Africa. Rivalry between the different national traders is also considered, as well as the vexed question of the relation of trade to the old colonial empires. The impact of administration, war and regulation as reflected by the contraband issue highlights the strong political element in the developing Atlantic commercial world. Case studies are provided of major staple and luxury commodity trades: rice, molasses, tobacco, cochineal, logwood, hides, cacao and the sometimes neglected whaling industry. These set the scene for quantitative and technical studies of the contribution of shipping to trade. Specific markets considered in more detail include a comparison of Philadelphia and Havana, the changing scale of business activity in the Chesapeake trade, and the impact of trade on port development in America. The volume closes with seminal studies by McCusker and Price on the central role of trade and the Atlantic economy. Taken together these two volumes provide the best possible foundation for the detailed study of the Atlantic trade in global expansion.

Portuguese Intervention in the Manila Galleon Trade

Author : Etsuko Miyata
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781784915339

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Portuguese Intervention in the Manila Galleon Trade by Etsuko Miyata Pdf

In this study of the Portuguese intervention in the Manila Galleon Trade, Etsuko Miyata explores its history through a new approach: the examination of Chinese ceramics.

State and Society in Spanish America During the Age of Revolution

Author : Victor Uribe Uran
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0842028749

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State and Society in Spanish America During the Age of Revolution by Victor Uribe Uran Pdf

State and Society in Spanish America during the Age of Revolution calls into question the orthodox split of Latin American history into colonial and modern, arguing that this split obscures significant economic, social, and even political continuities from 1780 to 1850. In addition, the book argues that the colonial-modern division makes it difficult to appraise historical changes in a comprehensive way. The book covers an unconventional period-1750 to 1850-and looks at the continuities over this longer, more comprehensive timespan. The essays discuss late colonial and postcolonial developments in gender, racial, class, and cultural relations across Latin America and in specific regions, including Mexico, Colombia, Argentina, and Chile. By bridging these two eras and looking at the "Age of Democratic Revolution" as a whole, the book allows readers to see the coming of Latin America's struggle for independence from Spain and Portugal and the changes after independence. Written by established Latin American scholars as well as up-and-coming historians, these essays are published in this volume for the first time. This book is ideal for courses on Latin American history, including colonial history, national history, and the "Age of Revolution."

Mining, Money and Markets in the Early Modern Atlantic

Author : Renate Pieper,Claudia de Lozanne Jefferies,Markus Denzel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030238940

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Mining, Money and Markets in the Early Modern Atlantic by Renate Pieper,Claudia de Lozanne Jefferies,Markus Denzel Pdf

This volume documents recent efforts to track the transformation and trajectory of silver during the early modern period, from its origins in ores located on either side of the Atlantic to its use as currency in the financial centres of continental Europe. As a point of comparison, copper mining and its monetary use in the early modern Atlantic World will also be considered. Contributors rely mainly on economic and economic history methodologies, complemented by geographical and cultural history approaches. The use of novel software applications as tools to explain economic-historical episodes is also detailed.

A Companion to Mexican History and Culture

Author : William H. Beezley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781444340587

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A Companion to Mexican History and Culture by William H. Beezley Pdf

A Companion to Mexican History and Culture features 40 essays contributed by international scholars that incorporate ethnic, gender, environmental, and cultural studies to reveal a richer portrait of the Mexican experience, from the earliest peoples to the present. Features the latest scholarship on Mexican history and culture by an array of international scholars Essays are separated into sections on the four major chronological eras Discusses recent historical interpretations with critical historiographical sources, and is enriched by cultural analysis, ethnic and gender studies, and visual evidence The first volume to incorporate a discussion of popular music in political analysis This book is the receipient of the 2013 Michael C. Meyer Special Recognition Award from the Rocky Mountain Conference on Latin American Studies.

To the End of the Earth

Author : Stanley M. Hordes
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2005-08-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780231503181

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To the End of the Earth by Stanley M. Hordes Pdf

In 1981, while working as New Mexico State Historian, Stanley M. Hordes began to hear stories of Hispanos who lit candles on Friday night and abstained from eating pork. Puzzling over the matter, Hordes realized that these practices might very well have been passed down through the centuries from early crypto-Jewish settlers in New Spain. After extensive research and hundreds of interviews, Hordes concluded that there was, in New Mexico and the Southwest, a Sephardic legacy derived from the converso community of Spanish Jews. In To the End of the Earth, Hordes explores the remarkable story of crypto-Jews and the tenuous preservation of Jewish rituals and traditions in Mexico and New Mexico over the past five hundred years. He follows the crypto-Jews from their Jewish origins in medieval Spain and Portugal to their efforts to escape persecution by migrating to the New World and settling in the far reaches of the northern Mexican frontier. Drawing on individual biographies (including those of colonial officials accused of secretly practicing Judaism), family histories, Inquisition records, letters, and other primary sources, Hordes provides a richly detailed account of the economic, social and religious lives of crypto-Jews during the colonial period and after the annexation of New Mexico by the United States in 1846. While the American government offered more religious freedom than had the Spanish colonial rulers, cultural assimilation into Anglo-American society weakened many elements of the crypto-Jewish tradition. Hordes concludes with a discussion of the reemergence of crypto-Jewish culture and the reclamation of Jewish ancestry within the Hispano community in the late twentieth century. He examines the publicity surrounding the rediscovery of the crypto-Jewish community and explores the challenges inherent in a study that attempts to reconstruct the history of a people who tried to leave no documentary record.

Spanish Peru, 1532–1560

Author : James Lockhart
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780299141639

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Spanish Peru, 1532–1560 by James Lockhart Pdf

When Spanish Peru, 1532–1560 was published in 1968, it was acclaimed as an innovative study of the early Spanish presence in Peru. It has since become a classic of the literature in Spanish American social history, important in helping to introduce career-pattern history to the field and notable for its broad yet intimate picture of the functioning of an entire society. In this second edition, James Lockhart provides a new conclusion and preface, updated terminology, and additional footnotes.