Michael J Shapiro

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Michael J. Shapiro

Author : Terrell Carver,Samuel A. Chambers
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136340536

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Michael J. Shapiro by Terrell Carver,Samuel A. Chambers Pdf

Michael J. Shapiro’s writings have been innovatory with respect to the phenomena he has taken to be political, and the concomitant array of methods that he has brilliantly mastered. This book draws from his vast output of articles, chapters and books to provide a thematic yet integrated account of his boundary-crossing innovations in political theory and masterly contributions to our understanding of methods in the social sciences. The editors have focused on work in three key areas: Discourse Shapiro was one of the first theorists to demonstrate convincingly, and in a manner that has had a long-standing impact on the field, that language is not epiphenomenal to politics. Indeed, he shows that language is constitutive of politics. From his frequently-cited article on metaphor from the early 1980s to recent work on discourse and globalization, Shapiro has shown that politics happens not only with and through the use of language, but within discourse as a material practice. Culture Gabriel Almond and Sidney Verba’s (1963) famous work on ‘The Civic Culture’ established a long-held but ultimately counterproductive relationship between culture and politics, one in which culture is an independent variable that has effects on politics. Samuel Huntington’s (1998) (in)famous polemic, ‘The Clash of Civilizations’, only pushes this relationship to its breaking point. Shapiro’s rich and numerous writings on culture provide a powerful and important antidote to this approach, as Shapiro consistently shows (across wide-ranging contexts) that politics is in culture and culture is in politics, and no politically salient approach to culture can afford to turn either term into a causal variable. Violence While violence is surely not a theme foreign to political studies, no one has done more or better work in contemporary political theory to bring violence into play as a central term of political thought and to expand our understanding of violence. By reconceptualizing and reinterpreting this term, Shapiro’s work has helped us to rethink the very boundaries between political theory and international relations as putatively separate subfields of political science. And it explains why both political theorists interested in International Relations and International Relations scholars concerned with a broader understanding of international politics must both start with Shapiro’s work as required reading.

Michael J. Shapiro

Author : Michael J. Shapiro,Terrell Carver,Samuel Allen Chambers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780415783477

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Michael J. Shapiro by Michael J. Shapiro,Terrell Carver,Samuel Allen Chambers Pdf

Michael Shapiro has been one of the most important thinkers and writers over the past two decades whose work has been extremely influential in fields as varied as political theory, international relations and cultural studies. This collection contains his seminal writings on such topics as discourse, culture and violence.

Cinematic Geopolitics

Author : Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-27
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781134002078

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Cinematic Geopolitics by Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

"The new violent cartographies -- Preemption up close : film and Pax Americana -- Fogs of war -- The sublime today : re-partitioning the global sensible -- Aesthetics of disintegration : allegiance and intimacy in the former "Eastern bloc"--Perpetual war?"

Writing Politics

Author : Michael J Shapiro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000394313

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Writing Politics by Michael J Shapiro Pdf

Writing Politics is a methods book designed to instruct on politically focused literary inquiry. Exploring the political sensibilities that arise from the way literary fiction re-textualizes historical periods and events, the book features a series of violence-themed inquiries that emphasize forms of writing as the vehicles for politically attuned historiography. Each investigation treats the way the literary genre, within historiographic metafiction, enables political inquiry. It’s a form of writing that inter-articulates history and fiction to rework a textual past and unsettle dominant understandings of events and situations. Central to the diverse chapters are fictional treatments of authoritarian, fascist, or zealous mentalities. Featured, for example, are Radovan Karadzic (the architect of the Bosnian genocide), Reinhard Heydrich (the architect of the Holocaust’s "final solution"), and the Trotsky assassin Ramon Mercader. Michael J. Shapiro has produced another original and sophisticated bookshelf staple; the only contemporary investigation in Political Studies that instructs on method in this way.

Methods and Nations

Author : Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Art
ISBN : 0415945321

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Methods and Nations by Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

Annotation Methods and Nationscritiques one of the primary deployments of twentieth-century social science: comparative politics whose major focus has been "nation-building" in the "Third World," often attempting to universalize and render self-evident its own practices. International relations theorists, unable to resist the "cognitive imperialism" of a state-centric social science, have allowed themselves to become colonized. Michael Shapiro seeks to bring recognition to forms of political expression-alternative modes of intelligibility for things, people, and spaces-that have existed on the margins of the nationhood practices of states and the complicit nation-sustaining conceits of social science

Studies in Trans-disciplinary Method

Author : Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780415783552

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Studies in Trans-disciplinary Method by Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

This groundbreaking and innovative text demonstrates how "method" can be understood in much broader and more interesting ways.

Sovereign Lives

Author : Jenny Edkins,Michael J. Shapiro,Veronique Pin-Fat
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135937942

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Sovereign Lives by Jenny Edkins,Michael J. Shapiro,Veronique Pin-Fat Pdf

For International Relations scholars, discussions of globalization inevitably turn to questions of sovereignty. How much control does a country have over its borders, people and economy? Where does that authority come from? Sovereign Lives explores these changes through reading of humanitarian intervention, human rights discourses, securitization, refugees, the fragmentation of identities and the practices of development.

The Political Sublime

Author : Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : Duke University Press Books
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0822370336

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The Political Sublime by Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

In The Political Sublime Michael J. Shapiro formulates an original politics of aesthetics through an analysis of the experience of the sublime. Turning away from Kant's analysis of the sublime experience as a validation of the existence of a universal common sense, Shapiro draws on Deleuze, Lyotard, and Rancière to show how incomprehensible events and dilemmas provide openings for new political formations. He approaches the sublime through a range of artistic and cultural texts that address social crises and natural disasters, from the writing of James Baldwin and Ta-Nehisi Coates to the films of Ingmar Bergman and Spike Lee; these works suggest ways to channel the disruptive effects of the sublime into resistance to authority and innovative political initiative. Whether stemming from the threat of nuclear annihilation or the aftermath of an earthquake, the violence of racism and terrorism or the devastation of industrialism, sublime experience, Shapiro contends, allows for a rethinking of events in ways that reveal, redistribute, and create conditions of possibility for alternative communities of sense.

Language and Political Understanding

Author : Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Language and languages
ISBN : OCLC:25957058

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Language and Political Understanding by Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

Politics and Time

Author : Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781509507849

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Politics and Time by Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

Catastrophic events like the bombing of Hiroshima, Hurricane Katrina’s devastation of New Orleans, and drone strikes periodically achieve renewed political significance as subsequent developments summon them back to public awareness. But why and how do different conceptions of time inform and challenge these key events and the narratives they create? In this book, Michael J. Shapiro provides an approach to politics and time that unsettles official collective histories by introducing analyses of lived experience articulated in cinematic, televisual, musical, and literary genres. His investigation is framed by questions of our responsibility to acknowledge those victims of violence and catastrophe who have failed to rise above the threshold of public recognition. Ultimately, by focusing on time as an active force shaping our conception of political life, we can deepen our understanding of complex political dynamics and improve the theories and methods we rely on to interpret them. This bold and original book will be of interest to students and scholars of political theory, cultural studies and cinema studies looking for a new perspective on the temporal aspects of political life.

Histories of Violence

Author : Brad Evans,Terrell Carver
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783602407

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Histories of Violence by Brad Evans,Terrell Carver Pdf

While there is a tacit appreciation that freedom from violence will lead to more prosperous relations among peoples, violence continues to be deployed for various political and social ends. Yet the problem of violence still defies neat description, subject to many competing interpretations. Histories of Violence offers an accessible yet compelling examination of the problem of violence as it appears in the corpus of canonical figures – from Hannah Arendt to Frantz Fanon, Michel Foucault to Slavoj Žižek – who continue to influence and inform contemporary political, philosophical, sociological, cultural, and anthropological study. Written by a team of internationally renowned experts, this is an essential interrogation of post-war critical thought as it relates to violence.

The Time of the City

Author : Michael J Shapiro
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136977879

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The Time of the City by Michael J Shapiro Pdf

"As attuned to the spatial as it is to the temporal, and as theoretically sophisticated as it is politically relevant, this is a powerful and intriguing meditation on cities of the page, the screen and the moment." Stuart Elden, Professor of Political Geography, Durham University, UK.

Violent Cartographies

Author : Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816629206

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Violent Cartographies by Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

An innovative critique of the way historians and political scientists study war. How can we resist a nation-state vision of the globe? What is needed to "unmap" the familiar world? In Violent Cartographies, Michael J. Shapiro considers these questions, exploring the significance of war in contemporary society and its connections to the geographical imaginary. Employing an ethnographic perspective, Shapiro uses whiplash reversals and bizarre juxtapositions to jolt readers out of conventional thinking about international relations and security studies. Considering the ideas of thinkers ranging from yon Clausewitz to Virilio, from Derrida to DeLillo, Shapiro distances readers from familiar political and strategic accounts of war and its causes. Shapiro uses literary and film analyses to elucidate his themes. For example, he considers such cultural artifacts as U.S. Marine recruiting television commercials, American war movies, and General Schwarzkopf's autobiography, elaborating how a certain image of American masculinity is played out in the military imaginary and in the media. Other topics are Melville's The Confidence Man, Bunuel's film That Obscure Object of Desire, and a comparison of the U.S. invasion of Grenada to an Aztec "flower war". Throughout, Shapiro draws attention to the violence of the colonial encounters through which many modern nation-states were formed, and ultimately suggests possible directions for an ethics of minimal violence in the encounter with others. The overall effect is of a complex, cumulative, and layered analysis of the historical and moral conditions of the current use of violence in the conduct of international relations. A fascinating andchallenging work, Violent Cartographies will interest anyone concerned with the connections between war and culture.

Reading "Adam Smith"

Author : Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0742521338

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Reading "Adam Smith" by Michael J. Shapiro Pdf

In a Foucauldian analysis of the power of the discourse of Adam Smith to shape the way modernity defines the self and subjectivity, Shapiro (political science, U. of Hawaii) examines how Adam Smith's moral philosophy and political economy are now textualized and institutionalized. He argues that Smith's writings legitimize contentious realities by seeming purely descriptive, monumentalizing arbitrary victories of power in persons such as "the individual" and collectivities such as "the nation." Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Wolf at the Door

Author : Michael J. Graetz,Ian Shapiro
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674980884

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The Wolf at the Door by Michael J. Graetz,Ian Shapiro Pdf

The acclaimed authors of Death by a Thousand Cuts argue that Americans care less about inequality than about their own insecurity. Michael Graetz and Ian Shapiro propose realistic policies and strategies to make lives and communities more secure. This is an age of crisis. That much we can agree on. But a crisis of what? And how do we get out of it? Many on the right call for tax cuts and deregulation. Others on the left rage against the top 1 percent and demand wholesale economic change. Voices on both sides line up against globalization: restrict trade to protect jobs. In The Wolf at the Door, two leading political analysts argue that these views are badly mistaken. Michael Graetz and Ian Shapiro focus on what really worries people: not what the rich are making but rather their own insecurity and that of people close to them. Americans are concerned about losing what they have, whether jobs, status, or safe communities. They fear the wolf at the door. The solution is not protectionism or class warfare but a return to the hard work of building coalitions around realistic goals and pursuing them doggedly through the political system. This, Graetz and Shapiro explain, is how earlier reformers achieved meaningful changes, from the abolition of the slave trade to civil rights legislation. The authors make substantial recommendations for increasing jobs, improving wages, protecting families suffering from unemployment, and providing better health insurance and child care, and they guide us through the strategies needed to enact change. These are achievable reforms that would make Americans more secure. The Wolf at the Door is one of those rare books that not only diagnose our problems but also show us how we can address them.