Michael Oakeshott S Skepticism

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Michael Oakeshott's Skepticism

Aryeh Botwinick
Michael Oakeshott s Skepticism Book PDF

Author : Aryeh Botwinick
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781400836956

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Michael Oakeshott's Skepticism by Aryeh Botwinick Pdf

The English philosopher Michael Oakeshott (1901-1990) is known as a conservative who rejected philosophically ambitious rationalism and the grand political ideologies of the twentieth century on the grounds that no human ideas have ultimately reliable foundations. Instead, he embraced tradition and habit as the guides to moral and political life. In this book, Aryeh Botwinick presents an original account of Oakeshott's skepticism about foundations, an account that newly reveals the unity of his thought. Botwinick argues that, despite Oakeshott's pragmatic conservatism, his rejection of all-embracing intellectual projects made him a friend to liberal individualism and an ally of what would become postmodern antifoundationalism. Oakeshott's skepticism even extended paradoxically to skepticism about skepticism itself and is better described as a "generalized agnosticism." Properly conceived and translated, this agnosticism ultimately evolves into mysticism, which becomes a bridge linking philosophy and religion. Botwinick explains and develops this strategy of interpretation and then shows how it illuminates and unifies the diverse strands of Oakeshott's thought in the philosophy of religion, metaphysics, epistemology, political theory, philosophy of personal identity, philosophy of law, and philosophy of history.

The Skeptic's Oakeshott

S. Gerencser
The Skeptic s Oakeshott Book PDF

Author : S. Gerencser
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2000-05-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780312299767

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The Skeptic's Oakeshott by S. Gerencser Pdf

The Skeptic's Oakeshott poses the thesis that Michael Oakeshott's political philosophy is best understood from the vantage point of his skepticism and his intellectual affinity to Hobbes, whose work he commented on extensively. Margaret Thatcher based much of her political philosophy on Oakeshott's theories, but Gerencser shows how she widely misinterpreted his work. He argues persuasively against those who understand Oakeshott in terms of the influence of British idealism. Instead, Gerencser argues that Oakeshott adopts and softens Hobbes' idea of consent as the basis of political authority. By insisting that political authority has its source in acknowledgement and recognition, Oakeshott's philosophy opens the doors to democratic politics. The book ends with persuasive criticisms of Oakeshott, especially for thinking that politics offers only two alternatives, either the legitimacy of authority is universally recognized or civil war and secession are the result. Gerencser argues for the necessity of conflict and the contestation of the legitimacy of authority. He uses examples from Oakeshott's own work to show that civil disobedience is not only integral to democratic politics, but is required by Oakeshott's own understanding of the political.

Oakeshott’s Skepticism, Politics, and Aesthetics

Eric S. Kos
Oakeshott s Skepticism Politics and Aesthetics Book PDF

Author : Eric S. Kos
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 3030830578

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Oakeshott’s Skepticism, Politics, and Aesthetics by Eric S. Kos Pdf

This collection engages the work of Michael Oakeshott predominantly on the themes of his skepticism, politics, and aesthetics. An international set of authors engages and expands the analysis of Oakeshott’s writings in often neglected areas and topics and in ways that brings Oakeshott into conversation with a surprisingly diverse set of thinkers.

The Politics of Faith and the Politics of Scepticism

Michael Oakeshott
The Politics of Faith and the Politics of Scepticism Book PDF

Author : Michael Oakeshott
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1996-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0300105339

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The Politics of Faith and the Politics of Scepticism by Michael Oakeshott Pdf

Michael Oakeshott, the foremost British political philosopher of the twentieth century, died in 1990, leaving a substantial collection of unpublished material. Yale University Press is continuing to make available the best of these illuminating works. In this polished and hitherto unknown work, Oakeshott argues that modern politics was constituted out of a debate, persistent through centuries of European political experience down to our own day, over the question "What should governments do?" According to Oakeshott, two different answers have dominated our thought since the fifteenth century. One, exemplified by such thinkers as Rousseau and Marx, expresses a belief in the capacity of human beings to control, design, and monitor all aspects of social and political life, a belief fostered by the intoxicating increase in power available to governments in modern times. On the other hand, sceptics such as Montaigne, Pascal, and Hobbes argued that governments cannot, in principle, produce perfection and that we should prevent concentrations of power that may result in tyrannies that oppress the dignity of the human spirit. Oakeshott exposes the pitfalls of both positions and shows the value of a middle ground that incorporates scepticism with enough faith to avoid total quietism. Readers of Oakeshott will find here the thinking that lies behind his famous definition of politics as "the pursuit of intimations.".

Oakeshott’s Skepticism, Politics, and Aesthetics

Eric S. Kos
Oakeshott s Skepticism Politics and Aesthetics Book PDF

Author : Eric S. Kos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030830557

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Oakeshott’s Skepticism, Politics, and Aesthetics by Eric S. Kos Pdf

This collection engages the work of Michael Oakeshott predominantly on the themes of his skepticism, politics, and aesthetics. An international set of authors engages and expands the analysis of Oakeshott’s writings in often neglected areas and topics and in ways that brings Oakeshott into conversation with a surprisingly diverse set of thinkers.

The Sceptical Idealist

Roy Tseng
The Sceptical Idealist Book PDF

Author : Roy Tseng
Publisher : Imprint Academic
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Enlightenment
ISBN : 0907845223

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The Sceptical Idealist by Roy Tseng Pdf

This is the first book-length study to provide a structured interpretation of the significance of Michael Oakeshott's critique of the Enlightenment. By seeing the thinker as a 'sceptical idealist' posing a serious challenge to the intellectual positions informed by the Enlightenment, this book attempts to resolve some of the issues debated by Oakeshott scholars. The author argues that Oakeshott's famous critique of philosophisme and Rationalism in fact expresses a sense of the crisis of philosophical modernity. Moreover, notwithstanding some recent interpretations, throughout his intellectual career Oakeshott has never altered his analysis of these two themes: philosophy as the persistent re-establishment of completeness by transcending abstractness, and the modes of experience as self-consistent worlds of discourse. To apply this philosophy in his moral and political writings, Oakeshott has redressed an imbalance in favour of the Enlightenment ethical position -- 'the sovereignty of technique', 'demonstrative moral truth', 'the politics of faith' and 'enterprise association' -- by revitalising the importance of 'traditional knowledge', 'conversation', 'intimation', 'the politics of scepticism' and 'civil association'. Oakeshott is neither a doctrinal liberal nor a dogmatic conservative, but a philosophical sceptic. Moreover, Oakeshott's contribution to history not only lies in his effort to transcend the Enlightenment historiographical position -- by separating the historical from the naturalised conception of History on which so-called 'scientific history' rests -- but also in his idealistic solution for the 'temporal dilemma' and the 'epistemic tension' in history that have long bothered philosophers.

The Skeptic's Oakeshott

Steven Anthony Gerencser
The Skeptic s Oakeshott Book PDF

Author : Steven Anthony Gerencser
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 031222303X

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The Skeptic's Oakeshott by Steven Anthony Gerencser Pdf

He uses examples from Oakeshott's own work to show that civil disobediance is not only integral to democratic politics, but is required by Oakeshort's own understanding of the political."--BOOK JACKET.

Experience and its Modes

Michael Oakeshott
Experience and its Modes Book PDF

Author : Michael Oakeshott
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107113589

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Experience and its Modes by Michael Oakeshott Pdf

This book is Michael Oakeshott's discussion of the relationships between the most important perspectives from which we experience the world.

A Companion to Michael Oakeshott

Paul Franco,Leslie Marsh
A Companion to Michael Oakeshott Book PDF

Author : Paul Franco,Leslie Marsh
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780271060170

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A Companion to Michael Oakeshott by Paul Franco,Leslie Marsh Pdf

Michael Oakeshott has long been recognized as one of the most important political philosophers of the twentieth century, but until now no single volume has been able to examine all the facets of his wide-ranging philosophy with sufficient depth, expertise, and authority. The essays collected here cover all aspects of Oakeshott’s thought, from his theory of knowledge and philosophies of history, religion, art, and education to his reflections on morality, politics, and law. Aside from the editors, the contributors are Corey Abel, David Boucher, Elizabeth Corey, Robert Devigne, Timothy Fuller, Steven Gerencser, Robert Grant, Noel Malcolm, Kenneth McIntyre, Kenneth Minogue, Noël O’Sullivan, Geoffrey Thomas, and Martyn Thompson.

The Limits of Political Theory

Kenneth B. McIntyre
The Limits of Political Theory Book PDF

Author : Kenneth B. McIntyre
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781845403805

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The Limits of Political Theory by Kenneth B. McIntyre Pdf

This book examines Oakeshott’s political philosophy within the context of his more general conception of philosophical understanding. The book stresses the underlying continuity of his major writings on the subject and takes seriously the implications of understanding the world in terms of modality. The book suggests strongly that Oakeshott’s philosophy of political activity cannot be reduced to a branch of conservatism, liberalism, or postmodernism or a theory or set of doctrines which fit neatly into any conventional school, like that of Idealism or Skepticism. Rather, Oakeshott’s philosophy of political activity is a provocation to all of the currently dominant schools of political theory and political practice. It questions their presuppositions and exposes as ambiguous, arbitrary, or confused all of the supposed certainties which they take for granted. It does all this by offering profound insights into the character and limits of both political activity and political theory in the modern world.

Thomas Hobbes

Richard E. Flathman
Thomas Hobbes Book PDF

Author : Richard E. Flathman
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0742521494

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Thomas Hobbes by Richard E. Flathman Pdf

In his unconventional reading of the political philosophy of Thomas Hobbes, Flathman (political science, Johns Hopkins U.) suggests a liberal reading of Hobbes that is skeptical of ethical and metaphysical arguments that claim to know God or God's moral requirements. This leads to a view that the preferred political order is one in which disagreement and disturbance are to be privileged over an imposed homogeneity or uniformity. The foregoing suggests that we cannot do well without government, but we should chasten our expectations for government to provide the conditions necessary for the pursuit of our individual happiness. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Cambridge Companion to Oakeshott

Efraim Podoksik
The Cambridge Companion to Oakeshott Book PDF

Author : Efraim Podoksik
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521147927

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The Cambridge Companion to Oakeshott by Efraim Podoksik Pdf

A systematic and accessible presentation of the ideas of one of the leading British philosophers of the twentieth century.

Religious and Poetic Experience in the Thought of Michael Oakeshott

Glenn Worthington
Religious and Poetic Experience in the Thought of Michael Oakeshott Book PDF

Author : Glenn Worthington
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781845405946

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Religious and Poetic Experience in the Thought of Michael Oakeshott by Glenn Worthington Pdf

Much of the scholarly attention attracted by Michael Oakeshott?s writings has focused upon his philosophical characterisation of the relations that constitute moral association in the modern world. A less noticed, but equally significant, aspect of Oakeshott?s moral philosophy is his account of the type of person (or persona) required to enter into and enjoy moral association. Oakeshott?s best known characterisation of the persona best suited to moral association occurs in his identification of a ?morality of the individual?. The book argues that Oakeshott?s characterisations of religious and poetic experience provide a more detailed account of the type of persona that emerged in response to what it perceived as an invitation to participate in moral association in the modern world.

Michael Oakeshott on Hobbes

Ian Tregenza
Michael Oakeshott on Hobbes Book PDF

Author : Ian Tregenza
Publisher : Andrews UK Limited
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781845405434

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Michael Oakeshott on Hobbes by Ian Tregenza Pdf

Michael Oakeshott is widely recognised to be one of the most original political philosophers of the twentieth century. He also developed a very influential interpretation of the ideas of the great seventeenth century philosopher Thomas Hobbes. While many commentators have noted the importance of Hobbes for understanding Oakeshott’s thought itself, this is the first book to provide a systematic interpretation of Oakeshott’s philosophy by paying close attention to all facets of Oakeshott’s reading of Hobbes. On the surface, Oakeshott, the philosophical idealist and critic of rationalism in politics, would seem to have little in common with Hobbes, who is often regarded as a classic materialist and rationalist philosopher. This work shows, however, that despite appearances, there are many basic affinities between the two thinkers and that Oakeshott brought to the surface aspects of Hobbes’s thought that had previously been overlooked by Hobbes scholars. The development of Oakeshott’s own theory is shown to mirror changes in his reading of Hobbes and many of the distinctive features of Oakeshott’s thought including the modal and sceptical conception of human knowledge, the ‘morality of individuality’, the theory of civil association, and the critique of rationalism all find a fascinating focal point in his writings on Hobbes. Some attention is also paid to Oakeshott’s religious ideas, indicating what they share with Hobbes’s philosophy of religion. The book situates Oakeshott’s reading in relation to some other important twentieth century interpretations of Hobbes and examines its significance for broader debates in political theory and the history of ideas.

Michael Oakeshott

Paul Franco
Michael Oakeshott Book PDF

Author : Paul Franco
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0300104049

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Michael Oakeshott by Paul Franco Pdf

In this book Paul Franco provides an authoritative introduction to the life and thought of Michael Oakeshott, one of the most important philosophical voices of the twentieth century. After sketching a brief biography of Oakeshott, Franco then examines his most distinctive ideas, including his early idealist theory of knowledge, his influential critique of rationalism and central social planning, and his liberal theory of civil association. Though best known as a political philosopher, Oakeshott also made significant contributions to the philosophy of history, aesthetics, the philosophy of religion, and the philosophy of education. Franco highlights Oakeshott’s impressive achievements in each of these areas. His book is an essential introduction to the whole range of Oakeshott’s thought, and it sets the philosopher’s work in historical context while also demonstrating its relevance to contemporary debates in political philosophy.