Micro And Macrodata Of Firms

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Micro- and Macrodata of Firms

Author : Silvia Biffignandi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 777 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642488634

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Micro- and Macrodata of Firms by Silvia Biffignandi Pdf

In industrial countries there is a strong interest in the international comparison of business data regarding productivity efficiency and competitiveness. This volume presents methods for the statistical analysis of micro- and macrodata of firms and for an international comparison of the aggregates. Case studies referring to specific countries play an important role for the development of economic hypotheses that should be tested at the international level.

Idiosyncratic Shocks and Aggregate Fluctuations in an Emerging Market

Author : Mr. Francesco Grigoli,Emiliano Luttini,Mr. Damiano Sandri
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781616354893

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Idiosyncratic Shocks and Aggregate Fluctuations in an Emerging Market by Mr. Francesco Grigoli,Emiliano Luttini,Mr. Damiano Sandri Pdf

This paper provides the first assessment of the contribution of idiosyncratic shocks to aggregate fluctuations in an emerging market using confidential data on the universe of Chilean firms. We find that idiosyncratic shocks account for more than 40 percent of the volatility of aggregate sales. Although quite large, this contribution is smaller than documented in previous studies based on advanced economies, despite a higher degree of market concentration in Chile.We show that this finding is explained by larger firms being less volatile and by weaker propagation effects across Chilean firms.

Households as Corporate Firms

Author : Krislert Samphantharak,Robert M. Townsend
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781139484329

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Households as Corporate Firms by Krislert Samphantharak,Robert M. Townsend Pdf

This investigation proposes a conceptual framework for measurement necessary for an analysis of household finance and economic development. The authors build on and, where appropriate, modify corporate financial accounts to create balance sheets, income statements, and statements of cash flows for households in developing countries, using an integrated household survey. The authors also illustrate how to apply the accounts to an analysis of household finance that includes productivity of household enterprises, capital structure, liquidity, financing, and portfolio management. The conceptualization of this analysis has important implications for measurement, questionnaire design, the modeling of household decisions, and the analysis of panel data.

Quantitative Marketing and Marketing Management

Author : Adamantios Diamantopoulos,Wolfgang Fritz,Lutz Hildebrandt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 627 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783834937223

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Quantitative Marketing and Marketing Management by Adamantios Diamantopoulos,Wolfgang Fritz,Lutz Hildebrandt Pdf

Quantitative marketing has been gaining importance during the last decade. This is indicated by the growing number of model- and method-oriented studies published in leading journals as well as by the many successful applications of quantitative approaches in pricing, advertising, new product planning, and market segmentation decisions. In addition, market research has clearly benefitted from applying advanced quantitative models and methods in practice. Some 60 researchers – among them worldwide leading scholars – offer a broad overview of quantitative approaches in marketing. They not only highlight diverse mathematical and methodological perspectives, but also demonstrate the relevance and practical consequences of applying quantitative approaches to marketing problems.

The African Manufacturing Firm

Author : Ata Mazaheri,Dipak Mazumdar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 712 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2005-11-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134425709

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The African Manufacturing Firm by Ata Mazaheri,Dipak Mazumdar Pdf

The African manufacturing sector continues to face many problems as it struggles to progress from its presently underdeveloped state. If the countries that make up Africa are ever to raise the living standards of the vast majority of its population to a more acceptable level, then the economic growth that would result from an enlarged and improved manufacturing sector may hold an important key. The book provides a useful source of greater understanding of African manufacturing firms and the perplexing lack of widespread industrial growth during the post-colonial decades. The comprehensive coverage includes such themes as: *the size and distribution of firms in Africa *entrepreneurship, labour and the regulatory and business environments in Africa *the dynamic problem of growth and investment of firms Any reader wanting to understand the economic problems of Africa will need to read this book, and any student, academic or policy-maker working in the areas of development and industrial economics will find it to be a most useful guide.

A New Architecture for the U.S. National Accounts

Author : Dale W. Jorgenson,J. Steven Landefeld,William D. Nordhaus
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226410876

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A New Architecture for the U.S. National Accounts by Dale W. Jorgenson,J. Steven Landefeld,William D. Nordhaus Pdf

A New Architecture for the U.S. National Accounts brings together a distinguished group of contributors to initiate the development of a comprehensive and fully integrated set of United States national accounts. The purpose of the new architecture is not only to integrate the existing systems of accounts, but also to identify gaps and inconsistencies and expand and incorporate systems of nonmarket accounts with the core system. Since the United States economy accounts for almost thirty percent of the world economy, it is not surprising that accounting for this huge and diverse set of economic activities requires a decentralized statistical system. This volume outlines the major assignments among institutions that include the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Department of Labor, the Census Bureau, and the Governors of the Federal Reserve System. An important part of the motivation for the new architecture is to integrate the different components and make them consistent. This volume is the first step toward achieving that goal.

Reconstructing Keynesian Economics with Imperfect Competition

Author : Robin Lapthorn Marris
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1991-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1782541233

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Reconstructing Keynesian Economics with Imperfect Competition by Robin Lapthorn Marris Pdf

'Professor Robin Marris, who almost thirty years ago made pioneering contributions on the theory of managerial capitalism, has now written a fascinating and highly unusual book on Keynesian macroeconomics.' - Amitava Krishna Dutt, Review of Social Economy '. . . the book provides many valuable insights for macroeconomists on both sides of the Atlantic.' - Stephen McCafferty, Journal of Economic Literature This path-breaking book - written by a leading economist - is certain to create controversy and will lead to a fundamental reassessment of Keynesian economics. Building on his previous work on modern capitalism, Robin Marris has made an important theoretical advance which will have a major impact on the economics profession.

The Economic Benefits and Costs of Entrepreneurship

Author : C. Mirjam van Praag,Peter H. Versloot
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781601980724

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The Economic Benefits and Costs of Entrepreneurship by C. Mirjam van Praag,Peter H. Versloot Pdf

The Economic Benefits and Costs of Entrepreneurship examines to what extent recent empirical evidence can collectively and systematically substantiate the claim of the economic benefits of entrepreneurship. The authors review the empirical literature and provide an answer to the question "what is the contribution of entrepreneurs to the economy in comparison to their counterparts?" Using four measures, the authors quantify the economic benefits of entrepreneurs along the following parameters -- employment generation and dynamics, innovation, productivity and growth, and the role of entrepreneurship in increasing individuals' utility levels. The Economic Benefits and Costs of Entrepreneurship is the first review of the primary empirical literature in this area. More precisely, it is the first review of high quality economics and management studies, focusing on various types of contributions that entrepreneurs can make to the economy in terms of quantifiable measures and evaluating the entrepreneurs' performance in these areas relative to their counterparts.

Visible Costs and Invisible Benefits

Author : Gunnar Eliasson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319669939

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Visible Costs and Invisible Benefits by Gunnar Eliasson Pdf

This book examines the historic role of professional and demanding military customers in industrial development. Particular emphasis is paid to public procurement of military equipment as a catalyst for innovation; and the civilian commercialization of military technologies (from gunpowder and cannons to submarines, missiles and aircraft) is documented by many case illustrations that show how macro-level productivity advance has been generated. A complementary volume to Advancing Public Procurement as Industrial Policy (2010), which focused on the spillover effects of the Swedish combat aircraft, Gripen, in this book Gunnar Eliasson widens the perspective to cover product development across the Swedish defense industry, with an emphasis on regional economic development and macro-economics, inter alia through the involvement of Saab (aircraft) and Kockums (submarines) in partnership ventures in Australia, Norway and Brazil. The volume is organized into four parts. Part one examines the historical transformation of the Swedish economy over the past three centuries from agriculture and raw materials to an advanced industrial economy. Part two presents detailed case studies to illustrate the spillover effects of procurement projects and military-industrial partnerships. Part three explains the spillover phenomenon theoretically within a dynamic micro- to macro-economic perspective. Particular emphasis is placed on the empirical credibility of model-based economy-wide and dynamic cost-benefit calculations. The book concludes with a section on fostering industrial development through public procurement. The result is a book that will appeal to economists in the industrial economics and management fields; to technical, marketing and purchasing executives in business; and to policy makers in public procurement concerned with innovation and long-run industrial development.

Measuring Entrepreneurial Businesses

Author : John Haltiwanger,Erik Hurst,Javier Miranda (Economist),Antoinette Schoar
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226454078

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Measuring Entrepreneurial Businesses by John Haltiwanger,Erik Hurst,Javier Miranda (Economist),Antoinette Schoar Pdf

Measuring Entrepreneurial Businesses: Current Knowledge and Challenges brings together and unprecedented group of economists, data providers, and data analysts to discuss research on the state of entrepreneurship and to address the challenges in understanding this dynamic part of the economy. Each chapter addresses the challenges of measuring entrepreneurship and how entrepreneurial firms contribute to economies and standards of living. The book also investigates heterogeneity in entrepreneurs, challenges experienced by entrepreneurs over time, and how much less we know than we think about entrepreneurship given data limitations. This volume will be a groundbreaking first serious look into entrepreneurship in the NBER's Income and Wealth series.

Sectoral, Regional, and General Equilibrium Models

Author : Robert H. Haveman,Kevin Hollenbeck
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781483264158

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Sectoral, Regional, and General Equilibrium Models by Robert H. Haveman,Kevin Hollenbeck Pdf

Microeconomic Simulation Models for Public Policy Analysis, Volume 2: Sectoral, Regional, and General Equilibrium Models is a collection of papers presented at a conference of the same title held in Washington, D.C. in March 1978. This volume deals with economic equilibrium models. This collection also discusses micro data models of the macroeconomy that include policy explorations concerning the transaction model of the American economy. One paper reviews the experiments with fiscal policy parameters from a micro to a macro model related to the Swedish economy: this model analyzes inflation at the micro market level, as well as the interactions between profits, investments, inflation, and growth. Another paper analyzes alternative plans for corporate and income tax integration in the United States: the model used shows that integration of personal and corporate income taxes can yield revenues of $6 billion. As regards rehabilitating central city housing issues, one author present a simulation model which shows that rehabilitation of the existing housing inventory can only produce small net gains over time. To have larger gains, the model shows that net increase in demand for housing should also follow. This book can prove useful for economists, sociologists and officials involved in community development and in the public sector.

Endocrinology of Cardiovascular Function

Author : Ellis R. Levin,Jerry L. Nadler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 768 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461555698

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Endocrinology of Cardiovascular Function by Ellis R. Levin,Jerry L. Nadler Pdf

Endocrinology of Cardiovascular Function is a fitting inauguration to the Endocrine Update Series. The aim of these publications is to provide the clinician with cutting edge, yet succinct, access to the latest advances in endocrinology. Historically, our understanding of hormonal disturbances was restricted to the classical secretory glands and their targets. As Endocrinology of Cardiovascular Function so aptly indicates, endocrinology is no longer constrained by our early physiologic understanding of glandular disorder. Endocrinology of Cardiovascular Function has set the standard of excellence for the future volumes in this series. Shlomo Melmed, M.D. Series Editor, Endocrine Update Growth factors such as IGF-1 play important roles in cardiovascular cell hypertrophy and the response to acute vascular injury. From another perspective, traditional endocrine hormones, such as estrogen, have been found to participate in preventing the development of atherosclerosis in women, acting through novel mechanisms on target vascular cells. Other `endocrine' hormones, such as PTHRP and adrenomedullin, also modulate cardiovascular and renovascular dynamic states, suggesting new roles for these peptides as vasodilators. This multi-authored text is dedicated to highlighting emerging and important new information regarding the endocrinology of the cardiovascular system. Ellis R. Levin, M.D.

Decision Support Systems for Sustainable Development

Author : Anthony Gar-On Yeh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780792385820

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Decision Support Systems for Sustainable Development by Anthony Gar-On Yeh Pdf

In recent years, much work has been done in formulating and clarifying the concept of sustainable development and related theoretical and research issues. Now, the challenge has shifted to designing and stimulating processes of effective planning and decision-making, at all levels of human activity, in such a way as to achieve local and global sustainable development. Information technology can help a great deal in achieving sustainable development by providing well-designed and useful tools for decision makers. One such tool is the decision support system, or DSS. This book explores the area of DSS in the context of sustainable development. As DSS is a very new technique, especially in the developing world, this book will serve as a reference text, primarily for managers, government officials, and information professionals in developing countries. It covers the concept of sustainable development, defines DSS and how it can be used in the planning and management of sustainable development, and examines the state of the art in DSS use. Other interested readers will include students, teachers, and analysts in information sciences; DSS designers, developers, and implementors; and international development agencies.

Is There Money on the Table? Evidence on the Magnitude of Profit Shifting in the Extractive Industries

Author : Sebastian Beer,Dan Devlin
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 30 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513566801

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Is There Money on the Table? Evidence on the Magnitude of Profit Shifting in the Extractive Industries by Sebastian Beer,Dan Devlin Pdf

Profit shifting remains a key concern in international tax system debate, but discussions are largely based on aggregate estimates, with less attention paid to individual sectors. Drawing on a novel dataset, we quantify tax avoidance risks in the extractive industries, a sector which is revenue critical for many developing economies. We find that a one percentage point increase in the domestic corporate tax rate has historically reduced sectoral profits by slightly over 3 percent; and the response tends to be more pronounced among mining than among hydrocarbon firms. There is only weak evidence transfer pricing rules contain tax minimization efforts of MNEs in our sample, but interest limitation rules (e.g., thin capitalization or earnings based rules) do reduce the observable extent of profit shifting. Our findings highlight the challenge of taxing income in the natural resource sector and suggest how fiscal regime design might be strengthened.