Micro And Nanoscale Phenomena In Tribology

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Micro- and Nanoscale Phenomena in Tribology

Yip-Wah Chung
Micro and Nanoscale Phenomena in Tribology Book PDF

Author : Yip-Wah Chung
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439839225

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Micro- and Nanoscale Phenomena in Tribology by Yip-Wah Chung Pdf

Drawn from presentations at a recent National Science Foundation Summer Institute on Nanomechanics, Nanomaterials, and Micro/Nanomanufacturing, Micro- and Nanoscale Phenomena in Tribology explores the convergence of the multiple science and engineering disciplines involved in tribology and the connection from the macro to nano world. Written by specialists from computation, materials science, mechanical engineering, surface physics, and chemistry, each chapter provides up-to-date coverage of both basic and advanced topics and includes extensive references for further study. After discussing the evolution of tribology in the micro and nano world, the book describes contact conditions spanning between macroscale and nanoscale contacts. It presents an overview of fundamental continuum treatments of interfacial contact and lubrication under a wide range of conditions, including novel advances in contact simulation. It also gives a thorough account of the nature of surface energies and forces in nanostructures as well as adhesion in dry and wet environments. The book then explains how to perform friction measurements at the nanoscale and interpret friction data before demonstrating how micro- and nanotextured surfaces affect adhesion, friction, and wetting. The final chapters emphasize the importance of surface chemistry and molecular dynamics simulation in tribology. With numerous examples and figures throughout, this volume presents a thorough account of important advancements in tribology that offer insight into micro- and nanoscale phenomena. By enabling a better understanding of fundamental micro- and nanoscale interactions, the book helps readers effectively design and fabricate durable tribological components for various engineering and biological systems.

Micro- and Nanoscale Phenomena in Tribology

Yip-Wah Chung
Micro and Nanoscale Phenomena in Tribology Book PDF

Author : Yip-Wah Chung
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439839232

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Micro- and Nanoscale Phenomena in Tribology by Yip-Wah Chung Pdf

Drawn from presentations at a recent National Science Foundation Summer Institute on Nanomechanics, Nanomaterials, and Micro/Nanomanufacturing, Micro- and Nanoscale Phenomena in Tribology explores the convergence of the multiple science and engineering disciplines involved in tribology and the connection from the macro to nano world. Written by spe

Nano-tribology and Materials in MEMS

Sujeet K. Sinha,N. Satyanarayana,Seh Chun Lim
Nano tribology and Materials in MEMS Book PDF

Author : Sujeet K. Sinha,N. Satyanarayana,Seh Chun Lim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642369353

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Nano-tribology and Materials in MEMS by Sujeet K. Sinha,N. Satyanarayana,Seh Chun Lim Pdf

This book brings together recent developments in the areas of MEMS tribology, novel lubricants and coatings for nanotechnological applications, biomimetics in tribology and fundamentals of micro/nano-tribology. Tribology plays important roles in the functioning and durability of machines at small length scales because of the problems associated with strong surface adhesion, friction, wear etc. Recently, a number of studies have been conducted to understand tribological phenomena at nano/micro scales and many new tribological solutions for MEMS have been proposed.

Tribology on the Small Scale

C. Mathew Mate,Robert W. Carpick
Tribology on the Small Scale Book PDF

Author : C. Mathew Mate,Robert W. Carpick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780192585400

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Tribology on the Small Scale by C. Mathew Mate,Robert W. Carpick Pdf

Friction, lubrication, adhesion, and wear are prevalent physical phenomena in everyday life and in many key technologies. This book incorporates a bottom-up approach to friction, lubrication, and wear into a versatile textbook on tribology. This is done by focusing on how these tribological phenomena occur on the small scale — the atomic to the micrometer scale — a field often called nanotribology. The book covers the microscopic origins of the common tribological concepts of roughness, elasticity, plasticity, friction coefficients, and wear coefficients. Some macroscale concepts (like elasticity) scale down well to the micro- and atomic-scale, while other macroscale concepts (like hydrodynamic lubrication) do not. In addition, this book also has chapters on topics not typically found in tribology texts: surface energy, surface forces, lubrication in confined spaces, and the atomistic origins of friction and wear. These chapters cover tribological concepts that become increasingly important at the small scale: capillary condensation, disjoining pressure, contact electrification, molecular slippage at interfaces, atomic scale stick-slip, and atomic bond breaking. Throughout the book, numerous examples are provided that show how a nanoscale understanding of tribological phenomena is essential to the proper engineering of important modern technologies such as MEMS, disk drives, and nanoimprinting. For the second edition, all the chapters have been revised and updated to incorporate the most recent advancements in nanoscale tribology. Another important enhancement to the second edition is the addition of problem sets at the end of each chapter.

Micro and Nanotribology

Nobuo Ohmae
Micro and Nanotribology Book PDF

Author : Nobuo Ohmae
Publisher : Amer Society of Mechanical
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0791802310

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Micro and Nanotribology by Nobuo Ohmae Pdf

"This book covers two important areas with implications across a range of engineering disciplines - Tribology and Nanotechnology. The emerging field of micro and nanotribology seeks to identify surface phenomena such as adhesion, friction, wear, and lubrication, from an atomic and molecular level." "In this book, the authors will discuss analytical surface tools with atomic resolution, which are necessary for the study of these issues. Many of the research results included in this book are the authors' original work, some of which appear for the first time or are unpublished. The audience for this book will include practicing Tribologists as well as researchers in this field, in addition to any industry professional concerned with tribology issues on a nanoscale level. This includes MEMS and Materials Science engineers."--BOOK JACKET.

Handbook of Micro/Nano Tribology

Bharat Bushan
Handbook of Micro Nano Tribology Book PDF

Author : Bharat Bushan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 884 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1420050494

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Handbook of Micro/Nano Tribology by Bharat Bushan Pdf

This second edition of Handbook of Micro/Nanotribology addresses the rapid evolution within this field, serving as a reference for the novice and the expert alike. Two parts divide this handbook: Part I covers basic studies, and Part II addresses design, construction, and applications to magnetic storage devices and MEMS. Discussions include: surface physics and methods for physically and chemically characterizing solid surfaces roughness characterization and static contact models using fractal analysis sliding at the interface and friction on an atomic scale scratching and wear as a result of sliding nanofabrication/nanomachining as well as nano/picoindentation lubricants for minimizing friction and wear surface forces and microrheology of thin liquid films measurement of nanomechanical properties of surfaces and thin films atomic-scale simulations of interfacial phenomena micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics of magnetic storage devices This comprehensive book contains 16 chapters contributed by more than 20 international researchers. In each chapter, the presentation starts with macroconcepts and then lead to microconcepts. With more than 500 illustrations and 50 tables, Handbook of Micro/Nanotribology covers the range of relevant topics, including characterization of solid surfaces, measurement techniques and applications, and theoretical modeling of interfaces. What's New in the Second Edition? New chapters on: AFM instrumentation Surface forces and adhesion Design and construction of magnetic storage devices Microdynamical devices and systems Mechanical properties of materials in microstructure Micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics of MEMS devices

Tribology and Mechanics of Magnetic Storage Devices

Bharat Bhushan
Tribology and Mechanics of Magnetic Storage Devices Book PDF

Author : Bharat Bhushan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1145 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461223641

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Tribology and Mechanics of Magnetic Storage Devices by Bharat Bhushan Pdf

Since January 1990, when the first edition ofthis first-of-a-kind book appeared, there has been much experimental and theoretical progress in the multi disciplinary subject of tribology and mechanics of magnetic storage devices. The subject has matured into a rigorous discipline, and many university tribology and mechanics courses now routinely contain material on magnetic storage devices. The major growth in the subject has been on the micro- and nanoscale aspects of tribology and mechanics. Today, most large magnetic storage industries use atomic force microscopes to image the magnetic storage components. Many companies use variations of AFMs such as friction force microscopes (FFMs) for frictional studies. These instruments have also been used for studying scratch, wear, and indentation. These studies are valuable in the fundamental understanding of interfacial phenomena. In the second edition, I have added a new chapter, Chapter 11, on micro and nanoscale aspects of tribology and mechanics of magnetic storage compo nents. This chapter presents the state of the art of the micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics of magnetic storage components. In addition, typographical errors in Chapters 1 to 10 and the appendixes have been corrected. These additions update this book and make it more valuable to researchers of the subject. I am grateful to many colleagues and particularly to my students, whose work is reported in Chapter 11. I thank my wife, Sudha, who has been forbearing during the progress of the research reported in this chapter.

Tribology on the Small Scale

C. Mathew Mate
Tribology on the Small Scale Book PDF

Author : C. Mathew Mate
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198526780

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Tribology on the Small Scale by C. Mathew Mate Pdf

Friction, lubrication, adhesion, and wear are prevalent physical phenomena in everyday life and in many key technologies. This book explains how these tribological phenomena originate from atomistic and microscale physical phenomena and shows how this understanding can be used to solve macroscale tribology problems. The book is intended to serve both as a textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in tribology and as an introduction to the field for those scientists and engineers working with technologies where a good grasp of tribology is essential.

Handbook of Micro/Nano Tribology

Bharat Bushan
Handbook of Micro Nano Tribology Book PDF

Author : Bharat Bushan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1323 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000359503

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Handbook of Micro/Nano Tribology by Bharat Bushan Pdf

This second edition of Handbook of Micro/Nanotribology addresses the rapid evolution within this field, serving as a reference for the novice and the expert alike. Two parts divide this handbook: Part I covers basic studies, and Part II addresses design, construction, and applications to magnetic storage devices and MEMS. Discussions include: surface physics and methods for physically and chemically characterizing solid surfaces roughness characterization and static contact models using fractal analysis sliding at the interface and friction on an atomic scale scratching and wear as a result of sliding nanofabrication/nanomachining as well as nano/picoindentation lubricants for minimizing friction and wear surface forces and microrheology of thin liquid films measurement of nanomechanical properties of surfaces and thin films atomic-scale simulations of interfacial phenomena micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics of magnetic storage devices This comprehensive book contains 16 chapters contributed by more than 20 international researchers. In each chapter, the presentation starts with macroconcepts and then lead to microconcepts. With more than 500 illustrations and 50 tables, Handbook of Micro/Nanotribology covers the range of relevant topics, including characterization of solid surfaces, measurement techniques and applications, and theoretical modeling of interfaces. What's New in the Second Edition? New chapters on: AFM instrumentation Surface forces and adhesion Design and construction of magnetic storage devices Microdynamical devices and systems Mechanical properties of materials in microstructure Micro/nanotribology and micro/nanomechanics of MEMS devices

Teaching-Learning Contemporary Physics

Beata Jarosievitz,Csaba Sükösd
Teaching Learning Contemporary Physics Book PDF

Author : Beata Jarosievitz,Csaba Sükösd
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030787202

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Teaching-Learning Contemporary Physics by Beata Jarosievitz,Csaba Sükösd Pdf

This book presents research contributions focussing on the introduction of contemporary physics topics – mainly, but not exclusively, quantum physics – into high school currciula. Despite the important advances and discoveries in quantum physics and relativity which have revolutionized our views of nature and our everyday lives, the presence of these topics in high school physics education is still lacking. In this book physics education researchers report on the teaching and learning of quantum physics from different perspectives and discuss the design and use of different pedagogical approaches and educational pathways. There is still much debate as to what content is appropriate at high school level as well what pedagogical approaches and strategies should be adopted to support student learning. Currently there is a greater focus on how to teach modern physics at the high school level rather than classical physics. However, teachers still lack experience and availability of appropriate teaching and learning materials to support the coherent integration of Quantum Physics in high school curricula. All of the 19 papers presented in this book discuss innovative approaches for enhancing physics education in schools.

Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology

Robert W. Bruce
Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology Book PDF

Author : Robert W. Bruce
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1173 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781420069082

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Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology by Robert W. Bruce Pdf

Since the publication of the best-selling first edition, the growing price and environmental cost of energy have increased the significance of tribology. Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology, Volume II: Theory and Design, Second Edition demonstrates how the principles of tribology can address cost savings, energy conservation, and environmental protection. This second edition provides a thorough treatment of established knowledge and practices, along with detailed references for further study. Written by the foremost experts in the field, the book is divided into four sections. The first reviews the basic principles of tribology, wear mechanisms, and modes of lubrication. The second section covers the full range of lubricants/coolants, including mineral oil, synthetic fluids, and water-based fluids. In the third section, the contributors describe many wear- and friction-reducing materials and treatments, which are currently the fastest growing areas of tribology, with announcements of new coatings, better performance, and new vendors being made every month. The final section presents components, equipment, and designs commonly found in tribological systems. It also examines specific industrial areas and their processes. Sponsored by the Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers, this handbook incorporates up-to-date, peer-reviewed information for tackling tribological problems and improving lubricants and tribological systems. The book shows how the proper use of generally accepted tribological practices can save money, conserve energy, and protect the environment.

Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology, Volume II

Robert W. Bruce
Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology Volume II Book PDF

Author : Robert W. Bruce
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1139 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-07-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420069099

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Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology, Volume II by Robert W. Bruce Pdf

Since the publication of the best-selling first edition, the growing price and environmental cost of energy have increased the significance of tribology. Handbook of Lubrication and Tribology, Volume II: Theory and Design, Second Edition demonstrates how the principles of tribology can address cost savings, energy conservation, and environmental pr

Advanced Analytical Methods in Tribology

Martin Dienwiebel,Maria-Isabel De Barros Bouchet
Advanced Analytical Methods in Tribology Book PDF

Author : Martin Dienwiebel,Maria-Isabel De Barros Bouchet
Publisher : Springer
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319998978

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Advanced Analytical Methods in Tribology by Martin Dienwiebel,Maria-Isabel De Barros Bouchet Pdf

This book presents the basics and methods of nanoscale analytical techniques for tribology field. It gives guidance to the application of mechanical, microstructural, chemical characterization methods and topography analysis of materials. It provides an overview of the of state-of-the-art for researchers and practitioners in the field of tribology. It shows different examples to the application of mechanical, microstructural, chemical characterization methods and topography analysis of materials. Friction and Wear phenomena are governed by complexe processes at the interface of sliding surfaces. For a detailed understanding of these phenomena many surface sensitive techniques have become available in recent years. The applied methods are atom probe tomography, in situ TEM, SERS, NEXAFS, in situ XPS, nanoindentation and in situ Raman spectroscopy. A survey of new related numerical calculations completes this book. This concerns ab-initio coupling, numerical calculations for mechanical aspects and density functional theory (DFT) to study chemical reactivity.

Electrical Contacts

Paul G. Slade
Electrical Contacts Book PDF

Author : Paul G. Slade
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1311 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439881316

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Electrical Contacts by Paul G. Slade Pdf

Covering the theory, application, and testing of contact materials, Electrical Contacts: Principles and Applications, Second Edition introduces a thorough discussion on making electric contact and contact interface conduction; presents a general outline of, and measurement techniques for, important corrosion mechanisms; considers the results of contact wear when plug-in connections are made and broken; investigates the effect of thin noble metal plating on electronic connections; and relates crucial considerations for making high- and low-power contact joints. It examines contact use in switching devices, including the interruption of AC and DC circuits with currents in the range 10mA to 100kA and circuits up to 1000V, and describes arc formation between open contacts and between opening contacts. Arcing effects on contacts such as erosion, welding, and contamination are also addressed. Containing nearly 3,000 references, tables, equations, figures, drawings, and photographs, the book provides practical examples encompassing everything from electronic circuits to high power circuits, or microamperes to mega amperes. The new edition: Reflects the latest advances in electrical contact science and technology Examines current research on contact corrosion, materials, and switching Includes updates and revisions in each chapter, as well as up-to-date references and new figures and examples throughout Delivers three new chapters on the effects of dust contamination, electronic sensing for switching systems, and contact phenomena for micro-electronic systems (MEMS) applications With contributions from recognized experts in the field, Electrical Contacts: Principles and Applications, Second Edition assists practicing scientists and engineers in the prevention of costly system failures, as well as offers a comprehensive introduction to the subject for technology graduate students, by expanding their knowledge of electrical contact phenomena.

Fundamentals of Tribology and Bridging the Gap Between the Macro- and Micro/Nanoscales

Bharat Bhushan
Fundamentals of Tribology and Bridging the Gap Between the Macro and Micro Nanoscales Book PDF

Author : Bharat Bhushan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 961 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401007368

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Fundamentals of Tribology and Bridging the Gap Between the Macro- and Micro/Nanoscales by Bharat Bhushan Pdf

The word tribology was fIrst reported in a landmark report by P. Jost in 1966 (Lubrication (Tribology)--A Report on the Present Position and Industry's Needs, Department of Education and Science, HMSO, London). Tribology is the science and technology of two interacting surfaces in relative motion and of related subjects and practices. The popular equivalent is friction, wear and lubrication. The economic impact of the better understanding of tribology of two interacting surfaces in relative motion is known to be immense. Losses resulting from ignorance of tribology amount in the United States alone to about 6 percent of its GNP or about $200 billion dollars per year (1966), and approximately one-third of the world's energy resources in present' use, appear as friction in one form or another. A fundamental understanding of the tribology of the head-medium interface in magnetic recording is crucial to the future growth of the $100 billion per year information storage industry. In the emerging microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) industry, tribology is also recognized as a limiting technology. The advent of new scanning probe microscopy (SPM) techniques (starting with the invention of the scanning tunneling microscope in 1981) to measure surface topography, adhesion, friction, wear, lubricant-fIlm thickness, mechanical properties all on a micro to nanometer scale, and to image lubricant molecules and the availability of supercomputers to conduct atomic-scale simulations has led to the development of a new fIeld referred to as Microtribology, Nanotribology, or Molecular Tribology (see B. Bhushan, J. N. Israelachvili and U.