Microbes For Sustainable Lnsect Pest Management

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Microbes for Sustainable Insect Pest Management

Author : Md. Aslam Khan,Wasim Ahmad
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030230456

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Microbes for Sustainable Insect Pest Management by Md. Aslam Khan,Wasim Ahmad Pdf

This Volume comprises 14 chapters in an attempt to provide the reader with available information on safe and effective use of entomopathogens. Chapters in this book dealing with soil-borne entomopathogens and their phylogeny also provide a review on most updated information of their isolation and molecular identification. Employing fungal pathogens in biological control programmes plays a key role, and conidial thermotolerance and oxidative stress are examined in separate chapters. Entomopathogenic bacteria are able to kill their hosts quickly. An important contribution concerns informations provided upon bacterial cytotoxic factors on insect haemocytes. Nematodes are biological control agents safe to the environment. The information with respect to their direct and indirect effects on non-target organisms is provided. Viruses as highly specific, virulent candidates for use as biological insecticides are safe to non-target species. A separate chapter on the role of granuloviruses in IPM contributes a wealth of information. Biopesticides in combination with synthetic insecticides are reported as effective, economic, and eco-friendly. Understanding their interactions will certainly promote their uses. Finally, emphasis has been given on reviewing synergistic and antagonistic interactions of microbial and chemical pesticides, in other chapters.

Microbes for Sustainable lnsect Pest Management

Author : Md. Aslam Khan,Wasim Ahmad
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030672317

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Microbes for Sustainable lnsect Pest Management by Md. Aslam Khan,Wasim Ahmad Pdf

The search for new strategies of pest control with safer molecules is currently of great importance and interest. Microbe-mediated biological crop protection is an attractive and promising technology with no concern for a negative impact on the environment and biodiversity. Microbial hydrolytic enzymes such as proteases, chitinases, lipases, etc. are attractive for this purpose. They present toxic properties and act synergistically to control pest attacks. Also, some metabolites, that microorganisms produce for their survival or defense, can be explored and exploited for plant protection. The focus of this Volume is on the potential of microbial hydrolytic enzymes and their metabolites in agroecosystem functioning. Subsequent chapters review topics such as microbial hydrolytic enzymes as powerful management tools, chitinases in IPM of agro-horticultural crops, metabolites as pesticides and the importance of the metabolites of entomopathogenic fungi, metabolites and virulence factors. Other topicas include: microbial-based nanoparticles, recombinant DNA technologies to improve the efficacy of microbial insecticides, the effects of entomopathogens on insect predators and parasitoids, and the management of major vegetable insect pests. This Volume provides detailed accounts on the safe use of microbial products for sustainable management of insect pests. Its aim is to build solid foundations for the students, teachers, and researchers interested in eco-friendly management of important insect crop pests.

Microbes for Sustainable Lnsect Pest Management

Author : Md. Aslam Khan,Wasim Ahmad
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3030672328

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Microbes for Sustainable Lnsect Pest Management by Md. Aslam Khan,Wasim Ahmad Pdf

The search for new strategies of pest control with safer molecules is currently of great importance and interest. Microbe-mediated biological crop protection is an attractive and promising technology with no concern for a negative impact on the environment and biodiversity. Microbial hydrolytic enzymes such as proteases, chitinases, lipases, etc. are attractive for this purpose. They present toxic properties and act synergistically to control pest attacks. Also, some metabolites, that microorganisms produce for their survival or defense, can be explored and exploited for plant protection. The focus of this Volume is on the potential of microbial hydrolytic enzymes and their metabolites in agroecosystem functioning. Subsequent chapters review topics such as microbial hydrolytic enzymes as powerful management tools, chitinases in IPM of agro-horticultural crops, metabolites as pesticides and the importance of the metabolites of entomopathogenic fungi, metabolites and virulence factors. Other topic as include: microbial-based nanoparticles, recombinant DNA technologies to improve the efficacy of microbial insecticides, the effects of entomopathogens on insect predators and parasitoids, and the management of major vegetable insect pests. This Volume provides detailed accounts on the safe use of microbial products for sustainable management of insect pests. Its aim is to build solid foundations for the students, teachers, and researchers interested in eco-friendly management of important insect crop pests.

Advances in Microbial Control of Insect Pests

Author : Rajeev K. Upadhyay
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475744378

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Advances in Microbial Control of Insect Pests by Rajeev K. Upadhyay Pdf

The insect!1 remain in symbiotic associations with a tremendous number of microorganisms, and some of them could be classified as parasitic/pathogenic. Without question, insect pathogens act as natural mortality agents and represent the third leg of the triad of biological control which is an environmentally sound alternative to chemical control. The virulence and pathogenicity of an insect parasite i. e. disease agent are determined by the microbial genome as a result of the coordinated expression of a concert of genes. These genes may be organized as cassettes and be associated with transmissible DNA. The acquisition of these domains or pathogenicity islands, may be sufficient to develop a transgenic virulent pathogen. The insect pathogens are very specific and this property can be exploited in making insects sick. However, rarely have field applications of highly virulent strains of viruses, fungi, bacteria, protozoa resulted in massive insect population reductions or induced widespread, persistent epizootics as the same is also governed by host susceptibility regulated by genetics, age, sex and physiological state of the host. Insect pathogens causing acute or chronic diseases must be able to persist in the environment, to multiply in the host, and to spread to other susceptible hosts. In this book, I have attempted to bring together all recent studies regarding both fundamental and more applied research aspects related to entomopathogens, bacteria, viruses, fungi and nematodes in order to facilitate their development and commercial exploitation.

Microbial Pest Control

Author : Sushil Khetan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2000-10-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 0824704452

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Microbial Pest Control by Sushil Khetan Pdf

A complete overview of the technologies and products for microbial-based pest control. It documents the use of genetically altered Bt and transgenic crops, microbial formulations, and synergistic interactions of microbials with synthetic chemicals, as well as the management of Bt foliar applications and Bt genes in transgenic crops. The book includes case studies and pathogen, products and manufacturers indices.

Biopesticides for Sustainable Agriculture

Author : Nick Birch,Travis R. Glare
Publisher : Burleigh Dodds Agricultural Sc
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1786763567

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Biopesticides for Sustainable Agriculture by Nick Birch,Travis R. Glare Pdf

Part 1 of this collection reviews research on developing and assessing new biopesticides. Part 2 summarises advances in different types of entomopathogenic biopesticide. Part 3 assesses semiochemical, peptide-based and other natural substance-based biopesticides.

Microbial Approaches for Insect Pest Management

Author : Omkar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811635953

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Microbial Approaches for Insect Pest Management by Omkar Pdf

This book brings together specialized information on modern aspects of applied microbiology in pest management. In the last few decades, the humans have witnessed major advancements in Life Sciences, as a result several new and powerful tools and techniques have evolved. This has led to great advancements in microbial nutrition, genetics and their application in different fields. In modern era of biotechnology, the microbes have provided solutions to many of the human problems and necessities and thus serve as human and farmers’ friends. The microbes have proved to be successful tools for the pest management. Similarly, there has been much advancement in the field of molecular biology, where many more techniques have evolved which can be helpful in the field of pest management too. Plant resistance, development of transgenic plants, and many more techniques are being considered the panacea to pest problems. On the other hand, there are wide spread concerns of the safety of these microbial and biotechnological interventions with nontarget organisms including humans. While the world stands divided on the ethical issues of these approaches and the many safety concerns, scientists believe that well thought of microbial and biotechnological interventions are probably the only safest ways possible for reducing pest attacks on crops. This is useful read for postgraduate students and teachers, plant protection practioners across the world and also useful for policy planners.

Microbial Control of Insect and Mite Pests

Author : Lawrence A. Lacey
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128035665

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Microbial Control of Insect and Mite Pests by Lawrence A. Lacey Pdf

Microbial Control of Insect and Mite Pests: From Theory to Practice is an important source of information on microbial control agents and their implementation in a variety of crops and their use against medical and veterinary vector insects, in urban homes and other structures, in turf and lawns, and in rangeland and forests. This comprehensive and enduring resource on entomopathogens and microbial control additionally functions as a supplementary text to courses in insect pathology, biological control, and integrated pest management. It gives regulators and producers up-to-date information to support their efforts to facilitate and adopt this sustainable method of pest management. Authors include an international cadre of experts from academia, government research agencies, technical representatives of companies that produce microbial pesticides, agricultural extension agents with hands on microbial control experience in agriculture and forestry, and other professionals working in public health and urban entomology. Covers all pathogens, including nematodes Addresses the rapidly progressing developments in insect pathology and microbial control, particularly with regard to molecular methods Demonstrates practical use of entomopathogenic microorganisms for pest control, including tables describing which pathogens are available commercially Highlights successful practices in microbial control of individual major pests in temperate, subtropical, and tropical zones Features an international group of contributors, each of which is an expert in their fields of research related to insect pathology and microbial control

Sustainable Insect Pest Management

Author : S. Ignacimuthu,S. Jayaraj
Publisher : Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 8173196087

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Sustainable Insect Pest Management by S. Ignacimuthu,S. Jayaraj Pdf

Overexploitation of natural resources and excessive chemicalization of agriculture have led to poor sustainability of farm production. Indiscriminate use of agricultural chemicals has resulted in problems of pest resurgence and development of resistance on the one hand and has posed serious problems of environmental contamination through residues in food chain on the other hand. The importance of achieving food production through the use of ecofriendly sustainable pest management techniques is being realized more and more in the recent past. Eminent scientists from different research institutions have looked into this aspect seriously and have come up with many enlightening suggestions compiled together in this book.

Microorganisms for Green Revolution

Author : Deepak G. Panpatte,Yogeshvari K. Jhala,Rajababu V. Vyas,Harsha N. Shelat
Publisher : Springer
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811062414

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Microorganisms for Green Revolution by Deepak G. Panpatte,Yogeshvari K. Jhala,Rajababu V. Vyas,Harsha N. Shelat Pdf

This book addresses basic and applied aspects of two nexus points of microorganisms in agro-ecosystems, namely their functional role as bio-fertilizers and bio-pesticides. Readers will find detailed information on all of the aspects that are required to make a microbe “agriculturally beneficial.” A healthy, balanced soil ecosystem provides a habitat for crops to grow without the need for interventions such as agro-chemicals. No organism in an agro-ecosystem can flourish individually, which is why research on the interaction of microorganisms with higher forms of life has increasingly gained momentum in the last 10-15 years. In fact, most of plants’ life processes only become possible through interactions with microorganisms. Using these “little helpers” as a biological alternative to agro-chemicals is a highly contemporary field of research. The information presented here is based on the authors’ extensive experience in the subject area, gathered in the course of their careers in the field of agricultural microbiology. The book offers a valuable resource for all readers who are actively involved in research on agriculturally beneficial microorganisms. In addition, it will help prepare readers for the future challenges that climate change will pose for agriculture and will help to bridge the current gaps between different scientific communities.

Microbial Biopesticides

Author : Opender Koul,G. S. Dhaliwal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2001-10-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203303078

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Microbial Biopesticides by Opender Koul,G. S. Dhaliwal Pdf

Biotechnological research has provided key developments in pest control agents, focusing on pathogens of insect pests as formulated biological pesticides. Emphasis has been placed on bacteria and viruses as they are well understood and easily manipulated. Microbial Biopesticides provides a comprehensive overview of the advances made in the use of b

Insects and Their Beneficial Microbes

Author : Angela E. Douglas
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691192406

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Insects and Their Beneficial Microbes by Angela E. Douglas Pdf

A comprehensive overview of symbiotic relationships between insects and microbes Insects and Their Beneficial Microbes is an authoritative and accessible synthesis of insect associations with beneficial microorganisms. Angela Douglas distills the vast literature in entomology and microbiology, as well as the burgeoning microbiome literature, to explore the full scope of insect-microbial interactions and their applications to real-world problems in agriculture and medicine. Douglas investigates how insects acquire and support their microbial partners, and examines how microorganisms contribute to insect nutrition, the defense against natural enemies, and the detoxification of natural allelochemicals and chemical insecticides. She analyzes how beneficial microbes can be harnessed to solve real-world problems in insect pest management, including strategies to suppress the transmission of viruses and microbial disease agents by mosquitoes and other insects. She also addresses the use of insects as biomedical models for effective microbial therapies treating a range of chronic human diseases, and considers how knowledge of insect-microbial interactions can promote the health of beneficial insects, especially in the context of environmental pollutants and climate change. Insects and Their Beneficial Microbes provides a much-needed conceptual framework for the growing discipline of insect-microbial interactions, and offers a wealth of insights into insect symbioses from molecular, physiological, ecological, and evolutionary perspectives.

Microbial Control of Insect Pests

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105046416744

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Microbial Control of Insect Pests by Anonim Pdf

Introduction and background; Pathogens of insect; Safety considerations.

Molecular Approaches for Sustainable Insect Pest Management

Author : Omkar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811635915

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Molecular Approaches for Sustainable Insect Pest Management by Omkar Pdf

This book offers a range of environmentally benign molecular mechanisms which are safer alternative strategies for effective insect pest management. In modern era of biotechnology, there has been much advancement in the field of molecular biology, where many more techniques have evolved which can be helpful in the field of pest management too. Plant resistance, development of transgenic plants, and many more techniques are being considered the panacea to pest problems. On the other hand, there are wide spread concerns of the safety of biotechnological interventions with nontarget organisms including humans. While the world stands divided on the ethical issues of these approaches and the many safety concerns, scientists believe that well thought of biotechnological interventions are probably the only safest ways possible for reducing pest attacks on crops. It explores various techniques and aspects related to molecular pathways for crop pest control. This book is a useful resource for postgraduate students and researchers of agriculture sciences, plant pathology and plant physiology. It is also useful for policy planners in agriculture.

A Roadmap to the Successful Development and Commercialization of Microbial Pest Control Products for Control of Arthropods

Author : Willem J. Ravensberg
Publisher : Springer
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9400735154

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A Roadmap to the Successful Development and Commercialization of Microbial Pest Control Products for Control of Arthropods by Willem J. Ravensberg Pdf

Biocontrol is among the most promising methods for a safe, environmentally benign and sustainable pest control. Microbial pesticides offer a great potential, and it is anticipated that they will become a substantial part of the use of all crop protection products. Their development and commercialization, however, has been difficult and with many failures. In this book a rational and structured roadmap has been designed for the development and commercialization of microbial pest control products for the control of arthropod pests. The building blocks of the entire process are identified and essential aspects highlighted. Biopesticides based on entomopathogenic bacteria, fungi, viruses and nematodes are elaborately discussed. This systematic roadmap with a strong focus on economics and market introduction will assist academic researchers and industrial developers of biopesticides in accomplishing their goal: the development of successful cost-effective microbial pesticides.