Micropropagation Of Artemisia Annua Anamed

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Micropropagation of Artemisia Annua Anamed

Tilahun Hailu,Elias Gebremariam,Balcha Abera
Micropropagation of Artemisia Annua Anamed Book PDF

Author : Tilahun Hailu,Elias Gebremariam,Balcha Abera
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3838379330

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Micropropagation of Artemisia Annua Anamed by Tilahun Hailu,Elias Gebremariam,Balcha Abera Pdf

Artemisia annua is a highly demanded medicinal herb. It is a crop for the production of artemisinin, an important natural sesquiterpene lactone with anti-malarial effect against susceptible and multi-drug resistant Plasmodium species. A-3 is a hybrid cultivar that has been organically grown on ANAMED farm in Germany and contains 20 times more the usual content (0.01-0.42% of dry mass) of artemisinin in wild type. It is especially important for the natural treatment of malaria, because it is adapted for the warmer climates where malaria is endemic. This book could serve an indispensible input to advanced students in the field of Plant Bio-technology, Botanical Sciences, Horticulture etc. and commercial growers as well as pharmaceutical firms as it provides the reader with efficient and reproducible in vitro techniques and procedures (protocol) that enables large scale production of plant materials true-to-type for anamed (A-3) cultivar of A. annua. Packed with compelling pictures and tables it offers up to date comprehensive information on origin and distribution, botany, medicinal importance and propagation (conventional propagation and micropropagation) of the plant.

Plants for Immunity and Conservation Strategies

Manoj Kumar Mishra,Nishi Kumari
Plants for Immunity and Conservation Strategies Book PDF

Author : Manoj Kumar Mishra,Nishi Kumari
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819928248

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Plants for Immunity and Conservation Strategies by Manoj Kumar Mishra,Nishi Kumari Pdf

This edited book deals with medicinal plants (herbs and trees) used in critical diseases which contain a rich resource of bioactive compounds that can be used as immuno-boosters or recommended for therapeutic values. Each chapter provides the basic information such as taxonomic description, occurrence and importance of medicinal plants. The detail description of major bioactive compounds in medicinal plants, their chemical nature and clear flow chart of biosynthesis are important steps in this book. This book also includes conservation strategy both in-situ and ex-situ, which assist the research and academic purpose. This book is of interest to national and international researchers, teacher’s, pharma scientists, and policymakers. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for both undergraduate and graduate students of pharma and agriculture in the world.

Bioactive Natural products in Drug Discovery

Joginder Singh,Vineet Meshram,Mahiti Gupta
Bioactive Natural products in Drug Discovery Book PDF

Author : Joginder Singh,Vineet Meshram,Mahiti Gupta
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 733 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811513947

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Bioactive Natural products in Drug Discovery by Joginder Singh,Vineet Meshram,Mahiti Gupta Pdf

This book highlights different natural products that are derived from the plants and microbes that have shown potential as the lead compounds against infectious diseases and cancer. Natural products represent an untapped source of strikingly diverse chemotypes with novel mechanisms of action and the potential to serve as anticancer and anti-infective agents. The book discusses a range of biotechnologically valuable bioactive compounds and secondary metabolites that have been derived from plant and microorganisms from various ecological niches. It also reviews the latest developments in the field of genomics, bioinformatics and industrial fermentation for harnessing the microbial products for commercial applications. In turn, the book’s closing section reviews important biotechnological applications of various natural products. Combining the expertise of specialists in this field, the book’s goal is to promote the further investigation of natural sources for the development of standardized, safe and effective therapies.

Plant Growth Regulators

Tariq Aftab,Khalid Rehman Hakeem
Plant Growth Regulators Book PDF

Author : Tariq Aftab,Khalid Rehman Hakeem
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030611538

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Plant Growth Regulators by Tariq Aftab,Khalid Rehman Hakeem Pdf

Agriculture faces many challenges to fulfil the growing demand for sustainable food production and ensure high-quality nutrition for a rapidly growing population. To guarantee adequate food production, it is necessary to increase the yield per area of arable land. A method for achieving this goal has been the application of growth regulators to modulate plant growth. Plant growth regulators (PGRs) are substances in specific formulations which, when applied to plants or seeds, have the capacity to promote, inhibit, or modify physiological traits, development and/or stress responses. They maintain proper balance between source and sink for enhancing crop yield. PGRs are used to maximize productivity and quality, improve consistency in production, and overcome genetic and abiotic limitations to plant productivity. Suitable PGRs include hormones such as cytokinins and auxins, and hormone-like compounds such as mepiquat chloride and paclobutrazol. The use of PGRs in mainstream agriculture has steadily increased within the last 20 years as their benefits have become better understood by growers. Unfortunately, the growth of the PGR market may be constrained by a lack of innovation at a time when an increase in demand for new products will require steady innovation and discovery of novel, cost-competitive, specific, and effective PGRs. A plant bio-stimulant is any substance or microorganism applied to plants with the aim to enhance nutrition efficiency, abiotic stress tolerance and/or crop quality traits, regardless of its nutrients content. Apart from traditional PGRs, which are mostly plant hormones, there are a number of substances/molecules such as nitric oxide, methyl jasmonate, brassinosteroids, seaweed extracts, strigolactones, plant growth promoting rhizobacteria etc. which act as PGRs. These novel PGRs or bio-stimulants have been reported to play important roles in stress responses and adaptation. They can protect plants against various stresses, including water deficit, chilling and high temperatures, salinity and flooding. This book includes chapters ranging from sensing and signalling in plants to translational research. In addition, the cross-talk operative in plants in response to varied signals of biotic and abiotic nature is also presented. Ultimately the objective of this book is to present the current scenario and the future plan of action for the management of stresses through traditional as well as novel PGRs. We believe that this book will initiate and introduce readers to state-of-the-art developments and trends in this field of study.

Antimalarial Medicinal Plants

Azamal Husen
Antimalarial Medicinal Plants Book PDF

Author : Azamal Husen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781003857631

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Antimalarial Medicinal Plants by Azamal Husen Pdf

Malaria continues to affect a large population of the world, especially in third world countries. The spread of drug-resistant parasites demonstrates the need for antimalarial agents with various modes of action. The search for remedies derived from medicinal plants for the treatment of malaria is reliant on accurate ethnobotanical and ethnopharmacological information obtained from traditional medical practitioners. Antimalarial Medicinal Plants provides information on bioactive compounds and therapeutic potentials of several antimalarial plant species found around the globe. This book evaluates these plant species with respect to their biology, diversity, distribution, and pharmacological values. A volume in the Exploring Medicinal Plants series, this book highlights trends, technologies, processes, and services important to and necessary for efficient production, use, and understanding of medicinal qualities of antimalarial plants. It critically examines claims made by traditional medical practitioners with scientific validations for safe herbal drug formulation. It is a reference work for researchers of herbal medicine, traditional healers, pharmacists, and students associated with plant sciences and economic botany.

In Vitro Propagation and Secondary Metabolite Production from Medicinal Plants: Current Trends (Part 2)

Mohammad Anis, Mehrun Nisha Khanam
In Vitro Propagation and Secondary Metabolite Production from Medicinal Plants Current Trends Part 2 Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Anis, Mehrun Nisha Khanam
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789815196368

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In Vitro Propagation and Secondary Metabolite Production from Medicinal Plants: Current Trends (Part 2) by Mohammad Anis, Mehrun Nisha Khanam Pdf

This book is a comprehensive review of secondary metabolite production from plant tissue culture. The editors have compiled 12 meticulously organized chapters that provide the relevant theoretical and practical frameworks in this subject using empirical research findings. The goal of the book is to explain the rationale behind in vitro production of secondary metabolites from some important medicinal plants. Biotechnological strategies like metabolic engineering and the biosynthesis, transport and modulation of important secondary metabolites are explained along with research studies on specific plants. In addition to the benefits of secondary metabolites, the book also aims to highlight the commercial value of medicinal plants for pharmaceutical and healthcare ventures. Topics covered in this part include: 1. In vitro propagation and tissue culture for several plants including Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal, Aloe vera, Oroxylum indicum (L) Kurz, Ocimum basilicum L, Rhubarb, Tea, and many others (including plants in Northern India). 2. Genetic Improvement of Pelargonium 3. Bioactive Components in Senna alata L. Roxb 4. Plant tissue culture techniques The book caters to a wide readership. It primarily prepares graduate students, researchers, biotechnologists, giving them a grasp of the key methodologies in the secondary metabolite production. It is a secondary reference for support executives, industry professionals, and policymakers at corporate and government levels to understand the importance of plant tissue culture and maximizing its impact in the herbal industry.

Artemisia annua - Pharmacology and Biotechnology

Tariq Aftab,Jorge F.S. Ferreira,M. Masroor A. Khan,M. Naeem
Artemisia annua Pharmacology and Biotechnology Book PDF

Author : Tariq Aftab,Jorge F.S. Ferreira,M. Masroor A. Khan,M. Naeem
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642410277

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Artemisia annua - Pharmacology and Biotechnology by Tariq Aftab,Jorge F.S. Ferreira,M. Masroor A. Khan,M. Naeem Pdf

Artemisinin, a sesquiterpene lactone originally extracted from the medicinal plant Artemisia annua L., is an effective antimalarial agent, particularly for multi-drug resistant and cerebral malaria. However, the concentration of artemisinin in the plant is very low. Because the chemical synthesis of artemisinin is complicated and not economically feasible in view of the poor yield of the drug, the intact plant remains the only viable source of artemisinin production. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the concentration of artemisinin in A. annua to reduce the cost of artemisinin based antimalarial drugs. Plant scientists have focused their efforts on A. annua for a higher artemisinin crop yield. With the present volume, we are bringing together the research which is being done on this plant throughout the world and future possibilities for scientists and researchers who want to work on it.

Traditional Medicinal Plants and Malaria

Merlin Willcox,Gerard Bodeker,Philippe Rasoanaivo,Jonathan Addae-Kyereme
Traditional Medicinal Plants and Malaria Book PDF

Author : Merlin Willcox,Gerard Bodeker,Philippe Rasoanaivo,Jonathan Addae-Kyereme
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2004-06-28
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780203502327

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Traditional Medicinal Plants and Malaria by Merlin Willcox,Gerard Bodeker,Philippe Rasoanaivo,Jonathan Addae-Kyereme Pdf

Malaria is an increasing worldwide threat, with more than three hundred million infections and one million deaths every year. The worlds poorest are the worst affected, and many treat themselves with traditional herbal medicines. These are often more available and affordable, and sometimes are perceived as more effective than conventional antimala

Exploring Plant Cells for the Production of Compounds of Interest

Sonia Malik
Exploring Plant Cells for the Production of Compounds of Interest Book PDF

Author : Sonia Malik
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030582715

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Exploring Plant Cells for the Production of Compounds of Interest by Sonia Malik Pdf

Natural compounds obtained from plants represent a tremendous global market due to their use as food additives, cosmetics, in agriculture and in pharmaceuticals. This book provides up-to-date information on various strategies and methods for producing compounds of interest. Leading researchers discuss the latest advances in environmentally friendly natural compound production from plants, making the book a valuable resource for biotechnologists, pharmacists, food technologists and researchers working in the medical and healthcare industries.

Rhizobiology: Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots

Soumya Mukherjee,František Baluška
Rhizobiology Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots Book PDF

Author : Soumya Mukherjee,František Baluška
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030849856

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Rhizobiology: Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots by Soumya Mukherjee,František Baluška Pdf

This book discusses the recent advancements in the role of various biomolecules in regulating root growth and development. Rhizobiology is a dynamic sub discipline of plant science which collates investigations from various aspects like physiology, biochemistry, genetic analysis and plant–microbe interactions. The physiology and molecular mechanisms of root development have undergone significant advancements in the last couple of decades. Apart from the already known conventional phytohormones (IAA, GA, cytokinin, ethylene and ABA), certain novel biomolecules have been considered as potential growth regulators or hormones regulating plant growth and development. Root phenotyping and plasticity analysis with respect to the specific functional mutants of each biomolecule shall provide substantial information on the molecular pathways of root signaling. Special emphasis provides insights on the tolerance and modulatory mechanisms of root physiology in response to light burst, ROS generation, agravitrophic response, abiotic stress and biotic interactions. Root Apex Cognition: From Neuronal Molecules to Root-Fungal Networks and Suberin in Monocotyledonous Crop Plants: Structure and Function in Response to Abiotic Stresses” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com. Chapters “Root Apex Cognition: From Neuronal Molecules to Root-Fungal Networks and Suberin in Monocotyledonous Crop Plants: Structure and Function in Response to Abiotic Stresses” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Plant Tissue Culture: An Introductory Text

Sant Saran Bhojwani,Prem Kumar Dantu
Plant Tissue Culture An Introductory Text Book PDF

Author : Sant Saran Bhojwani,Prem Kumar Dantu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9788132210269

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Plant Tissue Culture: An Introductory Text by Sant Saran Bhojwani,Prem Kumar Dantu Pdf

Plant tissue culture (PTC) is basic to all plant biotechnologies and is an exciting area of basic and applied sciences with considerable scope for further research. PTC is also the best approach to demonstrate the totipotency of plant cells, and to exploit it for numerous practical applications. It offers technologies for crop improvement (Haploid and Triploid production, In Vitro Fertilization, Hybrid Embryo Rescue, Variant Selection), clonal propagation (Micropropagation), virus elimination (Shoot Tip Culture), germplasm conservation, production of industrial phytochemicals, and regeneration of plants from genetically manipulated cells by recombinant DNA technology (Genetic Engineering) or cell fusion (Somatic Hybridization and Cybridization). Considerable work is being done to understand the physiology and genetics of in vitro embryogenesis and organogenesis using model systems, especially Arabidopsis and carrot, which is likely to enhance the efficiency of in vitro regeneration protocols. All these aspects are covered extensively in the present book. Since the first book on Plant Tissue Culture by Prof. P.R. White in 1943, several volumes describing different aspects of PTC have been published. Most of these are compilation of invited articles by different experts or proceedings of conferences. More recently, a number of books describing the Methods and Protocols for one or more techniques of PTC have been published which should serve as useful laboratory manuals. The impetus for writing this book was to make available a complete and up-to-date text covering all basic and applied aspects of PTC for the students and early-career researchers of plant sciences and plant / agricultural biotechnology. The book comprises of nineteen chapters profusely illustrated with self-explanatory illustrations. Most of the chapters include well-tested protocols and relevant media compositions that should be helpful in conducting laboratory experiments. For those interested in further details, Suggested Further Reading is given at the end of each chapter, and a Subject and Plant Index is provided at the end of the book.

Mycorrhiza - Eco-Physiology, Secondary Metabolites, Nanomaterials

Ajit Varma,Ram Prasad,Narendra Tuteja
Mycorrhiza Eco Physiology Secondary Metabolites Nanomaterials Book PDF

Author : Ajit Varma,Ram Prasad,Narendra Tuteja
Publisher : Springer
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319578491

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Mycorrhiza - Eco-Physiology, Secondary Metabolites, Nanomaterials by Ajit Varma,Ram Prasad,Narendra Tuteja Pdf

This is the fourth updated and revised edition of a well-received book that emphasises on fungal diversity, plant productivity and sustainability. It contains new chapters written by leading experts in the field. This book is an up-to-date overview of current progress in mycorrhiza and association with plant productivity and environmental sustainability. The result is a must hands-on guide, ideally suited for agri-biotechnology, soil biology, fungal biology including mycorrhiza and stress management, academia and researchers. The topic of this book is particularly relevant to researchers involved in mycorrhiza, especially to food security and environmental protection. Mycorrhizas are symbioses between fungi and the roots of higher plants. As more than 90% of all known species of plants have the potential to form mycorrhizal associations, the productivity and species composition and the diversity of natural ecosystems are frequently dependent upon the pre sence and activity of mycorrhizas. The biotechnological application of mycorrhizas is expected to promote the production of food while maintaining ecologically and economically sustainable production systems.

Medicinal Plants in Mongolia

WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific
Medicinal Plants in Mongolia Book PDF

Author : WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9290616326

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Medicinal Plants in Mongolia by WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific Pdf

This volume, one in a series on medicinal plants in Member States of WHO's Western Pacific Region, introduces Mongolian traditional medicine and details the nature and uses of medicinal plants found in the country. The book focuses on the medicinal plants used most commonly in Mongolia. Each monograph contains color pictures of the plant and a wide array of information--from the scientific and English names of plants to their microscopic characteristics. While helping record and document traditional medicine practices, this book contributes to the understanding of the value of medicinal plants in Mongolia and increases the evidence base for the safe and efficacious use of herbs in health care.

Date Palm Biotechnology Protocols Volume II

Jameel M. Al-Khayri,S.Mohan Jain,Dennis V. Johnson
Date Palm Biotechnology Protocols Volume II Book PDF

Author : Jameel M. Al-Khayri,S.Mohan Jain,Dennis V. Johnson
Publisher : Humana
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 1493984020

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Date Palm Biotechnology Protocols Volume II by Jameel M. Al-Khayri,S.Mohan Jain,Dennis V. Johnson Pdf

This two-volume book is a valuable resource to students, researchers, scientists, commercial producers, consultants and policymakers interested in agriculture or plant sciences particularly in date palm biotechnology. Chapters in Date Palm Biotechnology Protocols: Volume 2: Germplasm Conservation and Molecular Breeding guides readers through methods and protocols on germplasm in vitro conservation, molecular analysis of in vitro cultures, genetic diversity, cultivar identity, gender identification, genomics, and proteomics. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Date Palm Biotechnology Protocols: Volume 2: Germplasm Conservation and Molecular Breeding aims to supplement the previous volume and to provide precise stepwise protocols in the field of date palm biotechnology.

Herbal Drugs: Ethnomedicine to Modern Medicine

Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Herbal Drugs Ethnomedicine to Modern Medicine Book PDF

Author : Kishan Gopal Ramawat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540791164

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Herbal Drugs: Ethnomedicine to Modern Medicine by Kishan Gopal Ramawat Pdf

Considerable progress has been made in our healthcare system, in particular with respect to sensitive diagnostic tools, reagents and very effective and precise drugs. On the other hand, high-throughput screening technology can screen vast numbers of compounds against an array of targets in a very short time, and leads thus - tained can be further explored. In developing countries, the exploding population exerts pressure not only on natural resources but also on the human population - self, whose members strive to become successful and advance in society. This leads to increased blood pressure, anxiety, obesity-associated lipid disorders, cardiov- cular diseases and diabetes. Most of these diseases result in disturbed family life, including sexual behaviour. Despite technological developments, herbal drugs still occupy a preferential place in a majority of the population in the Third World and terminal patients in the West. Herbal drugs, in addition to being cost effective and easily accessible, have been used since time immemorial and have passed the test of time without having any side effects. The multitarget effects of herbs (holistic approaches) are the fun- mental basis of their utilization. This approach is already used in traditional systems of medicine like Ayurveda, which has become more popular in the West in recent years. However, the integration of modern science with traditional uses of herbal drugs is of the utmost importance if ones wishes to use ancient knowledge for the betterment of humanity.