Mimicry And Relationships

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Mimicry and Relationships

Author : Kimberley Jane Pryor
Publisher : Marshall Cavendish
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 0761444211

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Mimicry and Relationships by Kimberley Jane Pryor Pdf

Animal Attack and Defense presents the most bizarre, daring, and extraordinary animal behaviors as they attack prey and defend themselves against predators. Read about how animals use mimicry to confuse predators. See how different animals use different types of mimicry. Learn about how animals use relationships to protect themselves from predators. Special Features Amazing photos show the attack or defense feature of each animal. "Vital statistics" boxes provide key information about the animals, including where they live, what they eat, and their main predators. "Double defense" case studies focus on animals with two or more defenses against predators. Book jacket.

Mimicry and Relationships

Author : Kimberley Jane Pryor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Animal defenses
ISBN : 1420271792

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Mimicry and Relationships by Kimberley Jane Pryor Pdf

"Discusses how animals use mimicry and relationships to protect themselves from predators or to catch prey"--Provided by publisher.

Mimicry in Competitive Relationships

Author : Meredith Leigh McClure
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UCLA:L0096935069

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Mimicry in Competitive Relationships by Meredith Leigh McClure Pdf

Mimicry and Meaning: Structure and Semiotics of Biological Mimicry

Author : Timo Maran
Publisher : Springer
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319503172

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Mimicry and Meaning: Structure and Semiotics of Biological Mimicry by Timo Maran Pdf

The present book analyses critically the tripartite mimicry model (consisting of the mimic, model and receiver species) and develops semiotic tools for comparative analysis. It is proposed that mimicry has a double structure where sign relations in communication are in constant interplay with ecological relations between species. Multi-constructivism and toolbox-like conceptual methods are advocated for, as these allow taking into account both the participants’ Umwelten as well as cultural meanings related to specific mimicry cases. From biosemiotic viewpoint, mimicry is a sign relation, where deceptively similar messages are perceived, interpreted and acted upon. Focusing on living subjects and their communication opens up new ways to understand mimicry. Such view helps to explain the diversity of mimicry as well as mimicry studies and treat these in a single framework. On a meta-level, a semiotic view allows critical reflection on the use of mimicry concept in modern biology. The author further discusses interpretations of mimicry in contemporary semiotics, analyses mimicry as communicative interaction, relates mimicry to iconic signs and focuses on abstract resemblances in mimicry. Theoretical discussions are illustrated with detailed excursions into practical mimicry cases in nature (brood parasitism, eyespots, myrmecomorphy, etc.). The book concludes with a conviction that mimicry should be treated in a broader semiotic-ecological context as it presumes the existence of ecological codes and other sign conventions in the ecosystem.

Emotional Mimicry in Social Context

Author : Ursula Hess,Agneta H. Fischer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107064478

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Emotional Mimicry in Social Context by Ursula Hess,Agneta H. Fischer Pdf

Emotional mimicry has important social functions such as signalling affiliative intent and fostering rapport, and is considered one of the cornerstones of successful interactions. This multidisciplinary overview of research into emotional mimicry and empathy explores when, how and why emotional mimicry occurs.

Emotional Mimicry in Social Context

Author : Ursula Hess,Agneta H. Fischer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781316589182

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Emotional Mimicry in Social Context by Ursula Hess,Agneta H. Fischer Pdf

In everyday life we actively react to the emotional expressions of others, responding by showing matching, or sometimes contrasting, expressions. Emotional mimicry has important social functions such as signalling affiliative intent and fostering rapport, and is considered one of the cornerstones of successful interactions. This book provides a multidisciplinary overview of research into emotional mimicry and empathy, and explores when, how and why emotional mimicry occurs. Focusing on recent developments in the field, the chapters cover a variety of approaches and research questions, such as the role of literature in empathy and emotional mimicry, the most important brain areas involved in the mimicry of emotions, the effects of specific psychopathologies on mimicry, why smiling may be a special case in mimicry, whether we can also mimic vocal emotional expressions, individual differences in mimicry and the role of social contexts in mimicry.

Perspectives on Imitation: Imitation, human development, and culture

Author : Susan L. Hurley,Nick Chater
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Animal behavior
ISBN : 0262582511

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Perspectives on Imitation: Imitation, human development, and culture by Susan L. Hurley,Nick Chater Pdf

A state-of-the-art view of imitation from leading researchers in neuroscience and brain imaging, animal and developmental psychology, primatology, ethology, philosophy, anthropology, media studies, economics, sociology, education, and law.

Floral Mimicry

Author : Steven D. Johnson,Florian P. Schiestl
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191047237

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Floral Mimicry by Steven D. Johnson,Florian P. Schiestl Pdf

Mimicry is a classic example of adaptation through natural selection. The traditional focus of mimicry research has been on defence in animals, but there is now also a highly-developed and rapidly-growing body of research on floral mimicry in plants. This has coincided with a revolution in genomic tools, making it possible to explore which genetic and developmental processes underlie the sometimes astonishing changes that give rise to floral mimicry. Being literally rooted to one spot, plants have to cajole animals into acting as couriers for their pollen. Floral mimicry encompasses a set of evolutionary strategies whereby plants imitate the food sources, oviposition sites, or mating partners of animals in order to exploit them as pollinators. This first definitive book on floral mimicry discusses the functions of visual, olfactory, and tactile signals, integrating them into a broader theory of organismal mimicry that will help guide future research in the field. It addresses the fundamental question of whether the evolutionary and ecological principles that were developed for protective mimicry in animals can also be applied to floral mimicry in plants. The book also deals with the functions of floral rewardlessness, a condition which often serves as a precursor to the evolution of mimicry in plant lineages. The authors pay particular attention to the increasing body of research on chemical cues: their molecular basis, their role in cognitive misclassification of flowers by pollinators, and their implications for plant speciation. Comprehensive in scope and conceptual in focus, Floral Mimicry is primarily aimed at senior undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers in plant science and evolutionary biology.

Mimicry, Crypsis, Masquerade and other Adaptive Resemblances

Author : Donald L. J. Quicke
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118931523

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Mimicry, Crypsis, Masquerade and other Adaptive Resemblances by Donald L. J. Quicke Pdf

Deals with all aspects of adaptive resemblance Full colour Covers everything from classic examples of Batesian, Mullerian, aggressive and sexual mimicries through to human behavioural and microbial molecular deceptions Highlights areas where additonal work or specific exeprimentation could be fruitful Includes, animals, plants, micro-organisms and humans

Advances in Experimental Social Psychology

Author : Mark P. Zanna
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080922643

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Advances in Experimental Social Psychology by Mark P. Zanna Pdf

Advances in Experimental Social Psychology continues to be one of the most sought after and most often cited series in this field. Containing contributions of major empirical and theoretical interest, this series represents the best and the brightest in new research, theory, and practice in social psychology. This serial is part of the Social Sciences package on ScienceDirect. Visit info.sciencedirect.com for more information. Advances Experimental Social Psychology is available online on ScienceDirect — full-text online of volume 32 onward. Elsevier book series on ScienceDirect gives multiple users throughout an institution simultaneous online access to an important complement to primary research. Digital delivery ensures users reliable, 24-hour access to the latest peer-reviewed content. The Elsevier book series are compiled and written by the most highly regarded authors in their fields and are selected from across the globe using Elsevier’s extensive researcher network. For more information about the Elsevier Book Series on ScienceDirect Program, please visit:info.sciencedirect.com/bookseries/

Adaptive Rhetoric

Author : Alex C. Parrish
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317918028

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Adaptive Rhetoric by Alex C. Parrish Pdf

Rhetorical scholarship has for decades relied solely on culture to explain persuasive behavior. While this focus allows for deep explorations of historical circumstance, it neglects the powerful effects of biology on rhetorical behavior – how our bodies and brains help shape and constrain rhetorical acts. Not only is the cultural model incomplete, but it tacitly endorses the fallacy of human exceptionalism. By introducing evolutionary biology into the study of rhetoric, this book serves as a model of a biocultural paradigm. Being mindful of biological and cultural influences allows for a deeper view of rhetoric, one that is aware of the ubiquity of persuasive behavior in nature. Human and nonhuman animals, and even some plants, persuade to survive - to live, love, and cooperate. That this broad spectrum of rhetorical behavior exists in the animal world demonstrates how much we can learn from evolutionary biology. By incorporating scholarship on animal signaling into the study of rhetoric, the author explores how communication has evolved, and how numerous different species of animals employ similar persuasive tactics in order to overcome similar problems. This cross-species study of rhetoric allows us to trace the origins of our own persuasive behaviors, providing us with a deeper history of rhetoric that transcends the written and the televised, and reveals the artifacts of our communicative past.

Butterfly Biology Systems

Author : Roger L.H. Dennis
Publisher : CABI
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789243574

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Butterfly Biology Systems by Roger L.H. Dennis Pdf

In Butterfly Biology Systems Roger Dennis explores key topics and contentious issues in butterfly biology, specifically those in life history and behaviour. Uniquely, using a systems approach, the book focuses on the degree of integration and feedback between components and elements affecting each issue, as well as the links between different issues. The book comprises four sections. The first two sections introduce the reader to principles and approaches for investigating complex relationships, and provide a platform of knowledge on butterfly biology. The final two sections deal in turn with life history and behaviour, covering key issues affecting different stages of development from eggs to adults.

Moral Psychology, Volume 5

Author : Walter Sinnott-Armstrong,Christian B. Miller
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262337298

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Moral Psychology, Volume 5 by Walter Sinnott-Armstrong,Christian B. Miller Pdf

Groundbreaking essays and commentaries on the ways that recent findings in psychology and neuroscience illuminate virtue and character and related issues in philosophy. Philosophers have discussed virtue and character since Socrates, but many traditional views have been challenged by recent findings in psychology and neuroscience. This fifth volume of Moral Psychology grows out of this new wave of interdisciplinary work on virtue, vice, and character. It offers essays, commentaries, and replies by leading philosophers and scientists who explain and use empirical findings from psychology and neuroscience to illuminate virtue and character and related issues in moral philosophy. The contributors discuss such topics as eliminativist and situationist challenges to character; investigate the conceptual and empirical foundations of self-control, honesty, humility, and compassion; and consider whether the virtues contribute to well-being. Contributors Karl Aquino, Jason Baehr, C. Daniel Batson, Lorraine L. Besser, C. Daryl Cameron, Tanya L. Chartrand, M. J. Crockett, Bella DePaulo, Korrina A. Duffy, William Fleeson, Andrea L. Glenn, Charles Goodman, Geoffrey P. Goodwin, George Graham, June Gruber, Thomas Hurka, Eranda Jayawickreme, Andreas Kappes, Kristján Kristjánsson, Daniel Lapsley, Neil Levy, E.J. Masicampo, Joshua May, Christian B. Miller, M. A. Montgomery, Thomas Nadelhoffer, Eddy Nahmias, Hanna Pickard, Katie Rapier, Raul Saucedo, Shannon W. Schrader, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Nancy E. Snow, Gopal Sreenivasan, Chandra Sripada, June P. Tangney, Valerie Tiberius, Simine Vazire, Jennifer Cole Wright

Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior

Author : Sara J. Shettleworth
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199886388

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Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior by Sara J. Shettleworth Pdf

How do animals perceive the world, learn, remember, search for food or mates, communicate, and find their way around? Do any nonhuman animals count, imitate one another, use a language, or have a culture? What are the uses of cognition in nature and how might it have evolved? What is the current status of Darwin's claim that other species share the same "mental powers" as humans, but to different degrees? In this completely revised second edition of Cognition, Evolution, and Behavior, Sara Shettleworth addresses these questions, among others, by integrating findings from psychology, behavioral ecology, and ethology in a unique and wide-ranging synthesis of theory and research on animal cognition, in the broadest sense--from species-specific adaptations of vision in fish and associative learning in rats to discussions of theory of mind in chimpanzees, dogs, and ravens. She reviews the latest research on topics such as episodic memory, metacognition, and cooperation and other-regarding behavior in animals, as well as recent theories about what makes human cognition unique. In every part of this new edition, Shettleworth incorporates findings and theoretical approaches that have emerged since the first edition was published in 1998. The chapters are now organized into three sections: Fundamental Mechanisms (perception, learning, categorization, memory), Physical Cognition (space, time, number, physical causation), and Social Cognition (social knowledge, social learning, communication). Shettleworth has also added new chapters on evolution and the brain and on numerical cognition, and a new chapter on physical causation that integrates theories of instrumental behavior with discussions of foraging, planning, and tool using.

Floral Mimicry

Author : Steven D. Johnson,Florian P. Schiestl
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780198732693

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Floral Mimicry by Steven D. Johnson,Florian P. Schiestl Pdf

Mimicry is a classic example of adaptation through natural selection. The traditional focus of mimicry research has been on defence in animals, but there is now also a highly-developed and rapidly-growing body of research on floral mimicry in plants. This has coincided with a revolution in genomic tools, making it possible to explore which genetic and developmental processes underlie the sometimes astonishing changes that give rise to floral mimicry. Being literally rooted to one spot, plants have to cajole animals into acting as couriers for their pollen. Floral mimicry encompasses a set of evolutionary strategies whereby plants imitate the food sources, oviposition sites, or mating partners of animals in order to exploit them as pollinators. This first definitive book on floral mimicry discusses the functions of visual, olfactory, and tactile signals, integrating them into a broader theory of organismal mimicry that will help guide future research in the field. It addresses the fundamental question of whether the evolutionary and ecological principles that were developed for protective mimicry in animals can also be applied to floral mimicry in plants. The book also deals with the functions of floral rewardlessness, a condition which often serves as a precursor to the evolution of mimicry in plant lineages. The authors pay particular attention to the increasing body of research on chemical cues: their molecular basis, their role in cognitive misclassification of flowers by pollinators, and their implications for plant speciation. Comprehensive in scope and conceptual in focus, Floral Mimicry is primarily aimed at senior undergraduates, graduate students, and researchers in plant science and evolutionary biology.